2021安徽省示范高中培优联盟高一上学期冬季联赛英语试题含答案
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安徽省示范高中培优联盟2020年冬季联赛(高一)
英 语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡 上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签 字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指未的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试 题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结•東,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 —小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go this afternoon?
A. To the hospital. B. To the park. C. To the farm.
2. What will the speakers do?
A. Buy some tickets. B. See a film. C. Check the phone.
3. How often does the man visit his parents?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
4. How does the man feel about his trip to Rome?
A. Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. A picture. C. A city.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A football match. B. A friend's illness. C. A high school.
7. How does Charlie like Tom's performance?
A. Disappointing. B. Normal. C. Good.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What did the man have for lunch yesterday?
A. Rice and vegetables. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will the winter camp begin?
A. On January 2nd. B. On January 5th. C. On January 8th.
11. How much will it cost two kids to join the winter camp?
A. $ 216. B. $ 324. C. $ 432.
12. What relation is Mary to Jim?
A. His cousin. B. His sister. C. His classmate.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. When does the art show start?
A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
14. Where will the pictures be shown?
A. In the classrooms. B. In the school hall. C. In the meeting rooms.
15. Who will open the art show?
A. A pop singer. B. A TV actor. C. The head teacher.
16. What is Rebecca going to do at the art show?
A. Sell tickets. B. Serve drinks. C. Introduce the pictures.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How old was the speaker when she went to college?
A. 21 years old. B. 25 years old. C. 29 years old.
18. What did the speaker do in the first year of college?
A. She learned to make clothes.
B. She worked in a big store.
C. She looked at the designs of the past.
19. What did the speaker enjoy the final show most?
A. Her parents could see what she'd done.
B. She designed seven sets of clothes.
C. She had a chance to meet famous designers.
20. What would the speaker like to do?
A. Make a fortune.
B. Sell sportswear on the Internet.
C. Help the poor children.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、E、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
A
Looking for ways to keep the children entertained in London during the holidays? We pick five of the best ways for families to have fun this summer.
Go behind the scenes at the London Aquarium
The London Aquarium has one of Europe's largest collections of global marine life. Pet a starfish, be attracted by seahorses, see a shark or be surprised at stingrays rising to the surface to say hello. Things can get crowded at peak times and queues can also be long, so buy tickets online in advance. Details:Family ticket for £64. 26. (www. visitsealife, com)
Travel back in time at the Museum of Childhood
Every Friday at the Museum of Childhood this summer, you can dress as a knight to enjoy a picnic, value the life of a First World War soldier and learn how to use a metal detector at various workshops. Details: Free entry, (www. museum of childhood. org. uk)
Hit white water at Lee Valley Park
Splash(戏水)around at the Lee Valley White Water Center, host of the London 2012
Canoe Slalom event. Team GB won gold and silver medals here, but unless you have previous experience, you won't be able to try on your own on white water in a canoe. Details:Two-hour session for £49 per person, (www. visitleevalley, org. uk)
Take to the air on a trapeze(吊架)
Take to the air in Regent? s Park Outer Circle, with the travelling trapeze school. Anyone who wants to join the circus can learn to fly in two-hour classes and on longer courses. Each class has 10 spaces, and children can start flying from eight years old. Details: Two-hour classes for £24.( www. Gorillacircus, com)
Skate the streets of London
Explore London on two wheels on the weekly Sunday Stroll-partner event to the faster, more adult-oriented London Friday Night Skate. The adventure departs from Serpentine Road in Hyde Park every Sunday at 2 pm (weather permitting). Details:Skating is free,( www. lfns. co. uk)
21. How much should he pay if someone wants to learn to fly in two-hour classes?
A. Free. B. £24. C. £49. D. £64. 26.
22. Where did Team GB win gold and Silver medals?
A. The London Aquarium B. Regent's Park Outer Circle
C. Serpentine Road in Hyde Park D. The Lee Valley White Water Center
23. If you are interested in travelling around London on two wheels, you can check the
information on .
A. www. lfns. co. uk B. www. visitsealife, com
C. www. gorillacircus, com D. www. visitleevalley, org. uk
B
Bryan and Ashley Buller-dick of North Carolina paid $ 25,000 to clone(克隆)their pet cat Cinnabun, who had been a part of the couple's lives since they got married in 1999. The couple first began considering taking the unusual and expensive step in 2018 ? as their cat came near to her 19th birthday, after learning that singer Barbra Streisand had cloned her late dog, Samantha.
“I didn't know it was possible until I read the article," Bryan said, adding that they were concerned about how much time they had left with her. The couple went on to buy a DNA kit (提取试剂盒)from the cloning company ViaGen Pets, which was also responsible for cloning Barbra’s dog, but didn't immediately decide to follow through with it. “We kept it for months in our refrigerator while we thought about it," Ashley shared, “Then we just thought we had to do it. Cinnabun was so dear to us. She slept next to my head on the pillow every night. If we had a chance of getting another cat like that, we had to try. " Unfortunately, one month after the pair decided to go ahead and clone their cat, Cinnabun passed away.
Cinnabun? s clone was born on February 4, and just under one month later, it was sent to the couple, who were immediately amazed by the likeness between the two cats. Ashley said, “As far as looks(外观)go, they are spot on. Even their personalities(个性)are similar. They are both energetic. Important to the couple, their new cat even shared the original Cinnabun's love of sleeping by Ashley's head every night. In fact, the two cats were so similar that the couple decided to also name their new cat Cinnabun, even though they had originally planned on naming her Bun Bun.
“We never really thought much about the cost," Bryan, who owns a very successful business, said. “It is a lot of money but I know people who spend that on vacations all the time. This is an animal that we hope will be with us for twenty years. ” “We would definitely do it again ," added Ashley.
24. What did Barbra's cloning her dog mean to the Buller-dicks?
A. It gave them the idea of cloning their cat.
B. It showed them dogs were easier to clone.
C. It led them to realize how expensive it was to clone pets.
D. It made them notice cloning a pet needed much preparation.
25. Why did the Buller-dicks keep the DNA kit in the refrigerator for months?
A. Because it was required by the doctor.
B. Because it was not suitable for cloning.
C. Because they were short of money for the cloning.
D. Because they were uncertain about doing the cloning.
26. What does the underlined part “spot on" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Recently born. B. Exactly similar.
C. Extremely friendly. D. Increasingly popular.
27. Which word best describes the Buller-dicks' feeling after they got the new cat?
A. Concerned. B. Awkward. C. Excited. D. Regretful.
C
A black bear was in a dangerous situation when she fell off a 30-meter-high bridge. After a long day in California? s Sierra Nevada mountains, the bear probably thought she was taking a shortcut (捷径)home. She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. There was nowhere to run, so the frightened bear jumped onto the rail and began to fall over the side.
Luckily, the bear pulled herself onto an arch (拱门)under the bridge, but she was trapped there. A driver saw the scene and called 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from the nearby town of Truckee, was sent to investigate. “I thought it was a joke," he said. But it wasn't a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League — a group that helps bears in trouble. "He thought I was playing a joke on him, too," Brooks said. Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark. They needed to rescue(营救)the bear quickly. Baker had an idea — they should hang a net(网)under the bear, push her into it, and then let her down to the ground.
Firefighters volunteered to lower the 100-kilogram bear once she was in the net. Police officers closed the road, and when the net arrived, it was hung under the bridge. Then, an animal control officer shot a dart(飞镖)with a sleeping drug (药品)into the bear's shoulder. When the bear was sleepy, Ann Bryant, head of the BEAR League shouted, “OK, push!" A volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.
The bear was gently lowered to the ground. When she touched the ground, everyone cheered.
Bryant and Brooks guided the sleepy bear to a river, where she could finally get a drink. The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone so she could sleep. Since then, no one has seen her. “I don't think she's going near that bridge anymore, "Brooks said.
28. Why did the bear jump onto the rail?
A. To find delicious food. B. To take a shortcut home.
C. To walk across the bridge. D. To escape the moving cars.
29. How did Dave Baker find the news from Brooks?
A. Unsatisfying. B. Unbelievable. C. Frightening. D. Awkward.
30. What did the officer do before the bear was pushed into the net?
A. He put the bear to sleep. B. He forced the bear off the arch.
C. He let the bear drink some water. D. He let the bear down to the ground.
31. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To tell a story. B. To introduce black bears.
C. To show a terrible road accident. D. To ask readers to keep away from bears.
D
Suppose you were promised $ 1,440 each day for your entire life, and that could never be reduced or changed as long as you live. Sounds great, doesn't it?
Actually, we all do get 1,440 a day — but in minutes, not dollars. Time is our most
valuable and limited (有限的)resource, says Steve Booren, founder of Prosperion Financial Advisors.
It's possible to get more money, but you can't make more time. We can't add a single second to our daily allotment(份额),nor can we stop it or bring back time we've let pass by. That makes time even more valuable than money, according to Booren. The question is, he says, are you a good manager of your time?
Find out where your time is going now. Write down everything you do in a day including work, cooking and meals, sleep, and mindless activities such as getting lost in social media. Tracking (跟踪)is the most important step, says Corie Clark, founder of the Purposeful Planner. "Take an assessment(评估)of where you're already spending your time, just like you would if you needed to sit down and look at your money," he says.
Invest(投资)a few minutes at the beginning of each day or week to plan and organize. Ten minutes of planning can save you an hour of time and helps increase the time you have. Clark says, “Don't let people come into your time wallet and steal it because when they take your time, they've stolen something from you that you can't get back. ” "Invest the first 10 or 20 percent of your time in taking care of yourself," Clark advises. "Make sure you're getting enough sleep and taking care of yourself first, so that you have that extra time and energy as the day goes on. ”
Once you take charge of your own 1,440 daily minutes and invest your time well, you'll know how to answer when someone asks, "Got a minute?"
32. Why does the author compare time with money?
A. To show time is more valuable. B. To call on people to be on time.
C. To advise people to save money. D. To prove making money takes time.
33. What can you do if you want to know where your time is going?
A. Turn to social media. B. Listen to people around you.
C. List whatever you do in a day. D. Be a member of the Purposeful Planner.
34. What does Clark suggest people do in Paragraph 5?
A. Put health first. B. Waste less time.
C. Sleep as much as possible. D. Work extra hours every day.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Find out where your time is going B. Earn more money to get more time
C. Make the most of your valuable time D. Refuse others' invitations to save time
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Five keys to happiness
Self
Your self includes your education, your health and your sense of purpose — the feeling that you are doing something important. It's important to take care of yourself. First, find a hobby. 36 You can also volunteer. Volunteering takes the focus off your own problems and makes you feel thankful for what you have.
Home
37 Create a quiet, dark area where you can sit and relax. Paint your living room yellow ----it can increase energy and improve feelings. It also helps to own a pet. Pets can increase their owners' self-esteem, make them feel calm, and provide love and friendship.
Financial life
This is the way you think about and spend money. According to an expert, the key to greater well-being is to have money, but not to want it too much. 38 Try not to waste money. Buy things that will really enrich your life, such as music lessons and dinners with friends and family.
Social life
39 Have friends that encourage you to eat right, to be active, to laugh, and to do your best. Researchers have found that having a close, happy friend can raise a person's mood by nine percent, while each unhappy friend lowers it by seven percent.
Workplace
Your office, or wherever you spend your working hours, is a big part of your life. So it should be a place that you like. 40 You don't want to spend 40 hours a week with people that you dislike. And do something that you feel strongly about. That's more important than a big salary.
A. It's important to have a good group of friends.
B. Find a job with people that you enjoy being around.
C. How you organize your home can make you happier.
D. The place where you live is probably more comfortable.
E. Try to spend money on things that give you long-lasting pleasure.
F. Walking makes you healthier, and healthier people are happier people.
G. This gives you a chance to spend time focusing on your interests and gifts.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
He had been on a long flight. The first 41 came when the sign on the airplane appeared:" Fasten your seat belts(系好安全带).”
Then,after a while, a(n) 42 voice said, “We shall not serve drinks at this time as we are 43 a little turbulence(气流).Please 44 that your seat belts are fastened. ”
As he looked around, it was clear that many of the passengers were becoming 45 . Later, the announcer said, “We are so sorry that we are unable to serve meals at this time 46 the turbulence is still ahead of us. ”
Then the storm 47 . The thunder(雷)could be heard clearly. Lightening(闪电) 48 the darkening sky and the plane tossed(摇荡)around. One moment the plane 49 on terrible turbulence; the next it dropped 50 it were about to crash(坠毁).
The man 51 that he was very frightened. He saw nearly all the passengers were worried and alarmed. Many passengers were wondering if they would 52 it through the storm. Suddenly he saw a little girl to whom the storm meant nothing. She sat there 53 and was reading a book.
Everything within her small world was calm and in good order. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again. But worry and fear were not in her eyes. When the plane was being hit by the terrible storm as it rose and 54 seriously, when all the adults were 55 half to death, that 56 child was completely unafraid.
The man could 57 believe his eyes. When the plane finally reached the 58 safely, he went to speak to the girl whom he had 59 for such a long time. He asked why she had not been afraid. The sweet child replied. " Because my dad is the 60 . He's taking me
home."
41. A. poster | B. warning | C. comfort | D. measure |
42. A. calm | B. nervous | C. excited | D. strange |
43. A. welcoming | B. controlling | C. challenging | D. expecting |
44. A. take in | B. bring out | C. make sure | D. smooth out |
45. A. individual | B. anxious | C. angry | D. independent |
46. A. until | B. unless | C. for | D. although |
47. A. appeared | B. stopped | C. returned | D. failed |
48. A. moved up | B. lit up | C. set up | D. put up |
49. A. supported | B. trained | C. lifted | D. shook |
50. A. even if | B. after | C. before | D. as if |
51. A. admitted | B. refused | C. attacked | D. regretted |
52. A. develop | B. report | C. describe | D. make |
53. A. proudly | B. quietly | C. helplessly | D. securely |
54. A. fell | B. walked | C. flew | D. competed |
55. A. pleased | B. pressed | C. moved | D. frightened |
56. A. funny | B. energetic | C. amazing | D. lucky |
57. A. nearly | B. extremely | C. simply | D. hardly |
58. A. airport | B. facility | C. flat | D. scene |
59. A. loved | B. watched | C. visited | D. communicated |
60. A. teacher | B. driver | C. pilot | D. doctor |
第II卷(非选择题共50分)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Leap", 61 film on the Chinese women's national volleyball team, hit the big screens during the Chinese National Day holidays this year. 62 (direct) by Hong Kong director Peter Ho — sun Chan, the film is based 63 the volleyball team's stories spread over more than 40 years. The women's national volleyball team has been the 64 (proud) of the Chinese people since it first 65 (win) the world championship (冠军)in 1981. It beat Serbia on September 28, defending its World Cup crown(王冠)with a record of 11 wins. It is China's 10th title in world major volleyball events, 66 (include) the World Cup, the World Championships and the Olympic Games.
“Leap" is 67 (probable) the first of a series of sports-themed 68 (film) for next year, with Gong Li playing the role of Lang Ping, who is the present head coach of the team. Another film introducing Li Na is also expected 69 (meet) the audience, 70 director is also Peter Ho — sun Chan. In addition, there is another film featuring the Chinese national table tennis team.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday, the members of our school's English club take the exchange students in our school to visit to the City Cultural Center. During the visit, we enjoyed a large picture exhibition of our city's rich culture and some unique art of our city. Beside, they watched a video about the achievements we made in the last few centuries. The exchange students were all amazing at our colorful culture, said that this visit was really a cultural feast (盛宴)to them. The visit was a great success, it not only made the exchange students' life richer, and helped them learn more about Chinese culture.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的笔友Tony发来邮件说他最近感到很烦闷,因为自己的好朋友Jim结识 了一些有不良习惯的同学而和他疏远了。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示同情;2. 分析情况;3. 解决办法。
注意:1.字数100左右(开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总字数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tony,
. .
. .
. .
Yours,
LiHua
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