2018-2019学年宁夏回族自治区银川市兴庆区八下期末英语试卷（无听力音频）

这是一份2018-2019学年宁夏回族自治区银川市兴庆区八下期末英语试卷（无听力音频），共21页。
 兴庆区2018——2019年度第二学期
八年级期末检测试题 英语
说明：1.考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。
2. 请将所有答案全部答在答题卡相应的位置上。
选择题 （共75分）
一、听力 （共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第4页非选择题第五题听力题内。）
I. 听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题1分，计分5分）





1. A B C






2. A B C






3. A B C







4. A B C





5. A B C
II. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
6. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Go to the doctor’s. C. Have a rest.
7. How many times has the girl been to the water park?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
8. When will Susan arrive?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.
9. How long has he had this book?
A. One year. B. Two year. C. Three years.
10. What was Jenny doing when the woman knocked at the door?
A. She was helping her mom make dinner.
B. She was sleeping.
C. No, he wasn’t.
Ш. 听对话选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
请听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12两个小题。
11. Why can’t the woman sleep well?
A. Because she studies maths too hard.
B. Because she spends much time on TV.
C. Because she has too much for dinner.
12. What does the doctor tell her to do?
A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself
请听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. How does Lily usually go to London?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
14. How much does a travel card for a year cost?
A. Sixteen pounds. B. Thirty-two pounds. C. Sixty pounds.
15. What does it need to have a travel card?
A. An ID card. B. Two photos. C. A letter from parents.



笔试部分
二、单项填空（10分）
16. —_______ is Qomolangma?
—8,844.43 meters high.
A. How long B. How far C. How high D. How deep
17. — I called you this morning ,but nobody answered .
— I ________ flowers in my garden at that time.
A. was watering B. water C. watered D. am watering
18. —Where is your mother?
—She ___________ Australia and she ___________ Sydney for three months.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
19. John has ___________free time than his parents, so he is ________in his family.
A. less; busier B. more; the busiest C. less; the busiest D. more; busier
20. —How clean the floor is today!
—Oh, yes! Who _______ it?
A. is cleaning B. will clean C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
21. There are______ children playing in the garden.
A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds
22. Susan, come on! Keep _______. You will be the winner!
A. to run B. to running C. run D. running
23. I was lying on the beach when Susan _______ me.
A. will call B. is calling C. called D. calls
24. It’s very important __________ people to have water and food every day.
A. for B. of C. with D. about
25. —The milk looks __________. Drink some, my boy?
—No, thinks. I don’t feel __________ today.
good; good B. good; well C. well; well D.well; good
三、完形填空（10分）
Long, long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 26 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 27 to buy food.
The swan was 28 to see that. She said to herself, “I'll give one of my 29 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 30 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 31 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all 32 feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 33 chicken feathers.
Then he Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 34 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 35 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
26. A. above B. over C. near D. under
27. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
28. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. happily
29. A. presents B. golden coins C. feathers D. collections
30. A. bigger B. better C. busier D. harder
31. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters
32. A. his B. her C. their D. our
33. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from
34. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite
35. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never
四、 阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分）
A
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tel: 58839006
Address: 10 Suzhou Street
Open: 6:00 a.m. — 11:00 p.m.
Food: Hamburgers, McChicken
Drink: Coca-Cola, Coffee
Tel: 58828181
Address: 8 Zhongguancun Street
Open: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m.
Food: Fish, Pizzas
Drink: Yogurt, Coffee

Tel: 62635711
Address: 6 No. 1 Road
Open: 24 hours
Food: Sandwiches
Drink: Tea, Milk

Tel: 88865123
Address: 8 Landianchang Road
Open: 9:00 a.m. — 11:00 p.m.
Food: Pizzas, Cakes
Drink: Beer, Coffee
36. If you want to have Sandwiches, you can go to _______________.
A. 10 Suzhou Street B. 8 Zhongguancun Street
C. 6 No.1 Road D. 8 Landianchang Road
37. Where can you eat pizzas?
A. McDonald’s & Pizza Hut. B. Pizza Hut & Subway.
C. Pizza Hut & Papa John’s. D. only in Pizza Hut.
B
A peacock (孔雀) and a tortoise( 龟) were good friends. One day, a bird catcher caught the peacock and was going to sell him on the market. The peacock asked the bird catcher to allow him to say goodbye to his friend the tortoise. The bird catcher agreed.
The tortoise asked the bird catcher to let the peacock go, but he refused. The tortoise then said, “If I give you a nice gift, will you let my friend go?” “Certainly”, answered the bird catcher.
So the tortoise jumped into the river and after some time, he came up with a big pear ( 珍珠 ). The bird catcher was so surprised. He was so happy that he let the peacock go.
A few days later, the bird catcher came back to the tortoise. He thought he didn’t get enough for letting the peacock go. He told the tortoise that he would catch the peacock again unless he got another big pearl.
The tortoise knew his friend the peacock went to a safe place. “ Well,” said the tortoise, “please return the pearl that I gave you and I will come back with two.”
The bird catcher thought for some time and gave the pearl to the tortoise. Then the tortoise swam away and said, “I am not so stupid to take one and give two!” The bird catcher could only stand by the river and feel sorry for bring greedy ( 贪婪).
38. What did the peacock want to do before the bird catcher was going to sell him?
A. To give a gift to his friend. B. To give a gift to his parents.
C. To say goodbye to his friend. D. To say goodbye to his parents.
39.What did the tortoise promise the bird catcher at first ?
A. Lots of fish. B. A nice gift. C. A larger bird. D. Special skills.
40. The bird catcher came back to the tortoise because he wanted to ___________.
A. sell the tortoise B. catch more birds
C. learn how to catch fish D. get more from the tortoise
41. What did the bird catcher get at last?
A. Nothing. B. Two birds.
C. A big pearl. D. Two big pearls.
42. The passage mainly tells us ____________.
A. we shouldn’t be greedy B. tortoises are clever animals
C. we should be friendly to animals D. two different animals can be good friends.
C
Do you want to know what pets do when their owners leave for work or school each day? That's the question The Secret Life of Pets tries to answer.
The cartoon movie is mainly about Max, a sweet and loyal dog. He lives inside one of the high buildings in New York. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a careless, untidy dog from the dog pound where lost cats and dogs are kept until their owners come to take them home.
Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. “She decides to bring home a new dog because he needs a home but she's very worried,” said Kemper. Instead of welcoming each other with open paws（爪子）, the dogs can't get along well at first. When the two dogs find themselves on the mean streets of New York City, they have to team up and work together against a cute but criminal(犯罪的) rabbit named Snowball.
Kemper doesn't have any pets in real life. But she says she would like to have one if she has free time. She said, “I don't want to speak badly about cats, but I feel like you can play with dogs more.” “The story is really funny,” Kemper says. The movie also has an important message. “Animals have feelings too,” she says. “That sounds corny (老生常谈的), but we should be kind to animals.”
The Secret Life of Pets hit theatres on July 8, 2016.
43. The underlined word“pound”in the passage probably means ________.
A. 菜市场 B. 收容所 C. 歌舞厅 D. 动物园
44. What does Katie worry about?
A. The owner will take Duke away. B. Max will have a new home.
C. Max won't be friendly to Duke. D. Duke will make the house dirty.
45. Max and Duke have to team up in order to ________.
A. find the way home in the mean streets B. get a lot of food for themselves
C. make friends with the cute rabbit D. fight with the bad rabbit
46. If Kemper has free time, she'll have a ________ as a pet.
A. cat B. bird C. dog D. rabbit
47. You can see the passage ________.
A. in a movie magazine B. on a school notice board
C. on a poster about the pop pets D. in a city introduction
D

Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family
went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear's new look. Soon, in the forest, there began
appearing squirrels(松鼠) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats(鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, “This can't be good. Animals don't need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.
However, it wasn't long before the first results of fashion­fever came. Several times the
squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid­jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped (滑到) from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off
those clothes before one day they're going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor's advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire (羡慕) them, and to get attention.
48. ________ found the socks and tried them on.
A. The son B. The bear C. The rabbit D. The rat
49. From the story we can know that________.
A. the family had a good time with the bear
B. the animals didn't like the bear's new look
C. the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes
D. the squirrel couldn't go into his hole with his hat on
50. The underlined sentence “it wasn't long before the first results of fashion­fever came.”
Probably means that ________.
A. soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes
B．soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much
C．soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes
D．soon the animals had lots of accidents after wearing clothes
51. The story is written to tell us ________.
A. helping others is helping yourself
B. we should be careful in the forest
C. things that fit yourself are the best
D. animals must be looked after well
E
Jack Brown，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited（继承） a million dollars
when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn't have to．Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else．He gave $10，000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy．
Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month．The money was used for (被用于）the children's study，food，medicine and clothing. Jack received a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak English．
When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special，” he said．"Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn't know anything about their life．"Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．“When I met her, I felt very, very happy,” he said．“And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”
52. Why didn't Jack need to look for a job？　 　
A．Because he is an office worker． B．Because he lives in Washington．
C．Because he went to college． D．Because he got one million dollars．
53. Jack learned about the children's progress by　 　
A．visiting them each year B．asking his college friends
C．getting a report every year D．talking with them in English
54. The underlined words “for a good cause" mean"　 　"in Chinese．
A. 功绩 B. 行善 C. 优惠 D. 赏赐
55. What does the writer want to tell us through the story？　 　
A. Help others and you will feel happy． B．Poor children need our help．
C. Living a simple life is the secret to happiness.
D. Giving your money to poor children，please．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共45分）
五、听力 （共5小题，计分5分）
听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61-65小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致。( 词数不限 )
Joe’s garden
It’s the most (56 ) __________________ garden in the town.
It’s more ( 57 ) ___________________ than Bill’s.
Bill’s garden
It’s ( 58 ) ______________________ than Joe’s.
There are more flowers and ( 59 ) _________________ in it.
“My” garden
It’s the ( 60 ) _________________ garden in the town,
六、单词拼写
根据汉语提示写出在空缺处单词的正确形式，使句子完整。(5分）
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use--food and drink, tools, knives and (61)_______(枪）. A few weeks ago, I found the (62)_______(记号) of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a (63)_______（损坏的）ship. One of them (64) _______( 死了) but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him (65)_______（ 星期五） because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
七、综合填空（共10小题，计分10分）
从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（有些词要用适当的形式）。
（每词限用一次）
way become surprise break sell go also but prepare it


Do you remember that little match girl ?
Let me tell you another story about her. It was very cold, in a snowy morning. After _______(66) all matches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted _______(67) home. On the _______(68) home, she saw a tree stump (树桩). Because she was tired, she decided to have a _______(69). She leaned an the tree stump, and then want to sleep.
In her dream, the tree stump _______(70) very large. She felt _______(71) and happy. She thought that his tree stump could make many matches, and it could _______(72) ignite (点燃）the heating( 暖气设备). _______(73) thought of a question. “How can I split (分开) the stump and take_______ (74) home?” She thought it over and then had an idea. Santa( 圣诞老人)_______(75) an ax (斧头) and a small cart ( 二轮运货马车）for her. She split the tree stump,then shipped the wood bake home.
八、任务型阅读(10分)
根据下面短文内容，在文章地81-85小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每空一词。
Life is always changing.What will life be like in the future?Here are some predictions .
The first prediction is about people. People may live for up to 120 years and keep healthy by using new technology. The number of people over a hundred years old will go from 135,000 today to 2.2 million by 2050.
The second prediction is about money and shopping. Worldwide e-business ( 电子商务) will become more successful with online shops that sell special products (产品) for each person. The products people order will be brought to their houses the next day.
The third prediction is about the environment. The technology for making energy from wind and the sun is developing quickly. In the future wind and sun energy will become much cheaper and more countries will use it.The air in big cities will also become much cleaner as a result.
There are also predictions on society and culture. The Internet will help to create more worldwide friendships. Families may spend more time together as people won’t need to go out to work so much.
The last prediction is about technology itself. The robots will do most hard work. People will be able to wear some computers that look like watches.They will give people lots of information about their body and keep them healthy.
Changes of our future life
People
They will live 76 and be healthy with the help of technology.
Money and 76
People can order things on line shops and receive the products the next day.
Environment
People can get energy from the sun and wind more easily. There will be 78 air pollution in cities.
Society and culture
More worldwide friendships will be created. 79 can spend more time together.
Technology
The robots will do most 80 work
九、写作 (15分)
假如你的好友Tom 就读于一所英国学校。请根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的朋友Tom及他学校的情况。
提示：1. Tom是你最好的朋友. 他个子高。
2. 他诚实友善，乐于助人。
3. 他的学校早上八点开始，下午四点放学。
4. 学校开设了许多俱乐部（举一例）。
5. 他的理想是长大后成为……，因为……
注意：1.内容必须包括以上提示的信息，可适当发挥，80词左右；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

My best friend





兴庆区2018-2019年度八年级第二学期期末检测听力材料
I. 听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题1分，计分5分）
1. Kitty likes dogs very much.
2. When I came in , he was sweeping the floor.
3. It was sunny yesterday.
4. Jim has sold his old bike.
5. I really hate to do some chores.
II. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
6. W: What’s the matter with you?
M: I have a toothache. What should I do then?
W: You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
7. M: Have you ever been to the water park?
W: No, I have never been there.
8. W: Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive?
M: She will get here at half past four. But there is so much traffic on the road. She needs
another fifteen minutes.
9. W: How long have you had this book?
M: I bought this book last year.
10. W: What were you doing when I knocked at the door?
  M: Well, I was sleeping while Jenny was helping her mom make dinner.
Q: What was Jenny doing when the woman knocked at the door?
Ш.听对话选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
请听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12两个小题。
M: What is wrong with you?
W: I have a headache.
M: How long have you felt like this?
W: Since last night.
M: Do you have a sleeping problem?
W : Yes, I can’ t fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my math exam.
M: It ’s not that serious. I think you’d better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. It will make you sleep well.
W: OK, thank you, doctor.
请听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: Hi, Lily!
W: Hi, Steven. I’m going to London by train. Come with me!
M: But it’s cheaper by bus.
W: I’ve got a student travel card. You can get cheap train tickets with it.
M: That sounds good. How much does it cost?
W: A card for six months is sixteen pounds.
M: So how can I get one?
W: You need some photos — one for the card and one for the form.
M: I don’t have to show my ID card, do I?
W: That’s right. You only need a letter from your school.
M: I’ll ask my teacher for one. Next time you go to London, I’ll come, too.
五、听力 （共5小题，计分5分）
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Many people in our town take park in the Nicest Garden Competition each year, and Joe wins every time. Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’ s garden is more interesting. He has built a bridge over a pool. I have a garden, too, but I do not work hard. Every year I take part in the garden competition,too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.










兴庆区2018——2019学年(下)学生学业水平检测
八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 答 案
I. 听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题1分，计分5分）
1-5 CCACB
II. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
5-10 BCBAA
Ш. 听对话选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计分5分）
请听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12两个小题。
11-12 AC
请听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13-15 BBB
二、单项填空（10分）
16-20 CABCC 21-25 CDCAB
三、 完形填空（10分）
26-30 CACBB 31-35 DBBBD
五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分）
36-37 CC 38-42 CBDAA 43-47 BCDCA 48-51 BCDC 52-55 DCBA
五、听力 （共5小题，计分5分）
56. beautiful 57. interesting 58. larger 59. vegetables 60. worst
六、单词拼写(5分）
61. gun 62. marks 63. broken 64. died 65. Friday
七、综合填空（共10小题，计分10分）
66. selling 67. to go 68. way 69. break 70. became
71. surprised 72.also 73. But 74. it 75. prepared
八、任务型阅读(10分)
76. long; 77. shopping; 78. less; 79. Families; 80. hard
九、写作 (15分)
略