2022天水一中高二下学期学业水平模拟考试（三）英语试题

这是一份2022天水一中高二下学期学业水平模拟考试（三）英语试题，共8页。
天水一中2020级2021-2022学年度第二学期第三次学考模拟英语试题(三)本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。第I卷(选择题，共60分)I.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.--Arc you free on weekends?- -Yes, I am going to have        picnic on         Sunday.A. the; an        B.a;the:       C. a;/         D. an;/2. When he came to, he found himself_         on a chair, with his hands_          back.A.to sit;tying    B.sitting;tying      C.seating;tied       D.seated;tied3. Dad told us the price here was much lower than         in London.A.it       B. that        C. this         D. one4. -Whose camera is this? Is it         ?-No, it's not mine. It's          .A.you; him       B.yours; him       C.yours; his        D. you; his5. Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them how to           themselves.A，look for        B. look after       C. look like        D. look through6.-Jack, I'm busy now. Could you get the prize for me?-Sorry, everyone is supposed to get it_       .A. in person       B. in surprise       C. in public        D. in trouble7.- He doesn't speak English or Japanese,____ ?-         .He speaks Chinese.A. does he; Yes, he doesn't        B. doesn't he; No, he doesC. does he; No, he doesn't        D. does he; Yes, he does8.I     __ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believe    B. do believe      C.did believed       D. do believed9. I hope lo see you at the office tomorrow, but if___ ,do remember to leave me a message.A. possible       B. so       C. not        D. any10. Neither Jim nor Tom       Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone to     B. has been to      C. have gone to       D. have been to11.一Come and join us, Ben!一I'm afraid ] can't. I'm too busy now. If I        time, ] would certainly go.A. had       B. will have      C. have had        D. have12.          important it is for teenagers to be creative!A. How     B. What        C. What a        D. How a13. Sweet snacks can give us energy,_       _they are no healthy.A. and      B. or      C. but        D. then 14. Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere,        helpspatients recover faster.A. this         B. that        C. which         D. where15. - Please show me your health code, either on Wechat or Alipay.-        . Here it is.A. It's nothing       B. Be careful        C. Go ahead         D. No problemII.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)AThere's no better way to get to know a country than by taking pant in its festivals. Our yearly round-up of Germany's best festivals will give you a taste of German culture, tradition, and art at its best. Here are some of them.CarnivalCarnival is also called the“Fifth Season”in Germany Alongside many colorful costume balls,the highlight of this festival is the Rose Monday Parade with marching bands, dancers, and decorated floats parading down the streets across Germany. Carnival is celebrated throughout the country but centered in Cologne, Düsseldorf, Muenster, and Mainz.International Film Festival in BerlinEvery February, Berlin rolls out the red carpet to host the Berlin International Film Festival. What to expect? More than 400 films from all over the world, parties, historic theatres and special events open to everyone who loves film. Besides Cannes, Berlinale is the most important film festival in Europe.Oktoberfest in MunichEvery September and October, over 6 million visitors from around the world come to Munich to celebrate Bavarian cuisine, music, and traditions. There are many colorful parades, open-air concerts, and fun rides to enjoy for the whole family,Wine Festival and Wurstmarkt in Bad DuerkheimAlthough this fair is officially called “Wurstmarkt"(sausage market), its famous for its celebration of excellent local wines. Located in Rhineland, the second largest region in Germany where wine is produced, the Wurstmarkt prides itself on being the world's biggest wine festival. This event has bee celebrated every September for almost 600 years.16. What's the text mainly intended to introduce?A. Rich German culture, tradition and art.     B. Some of the best festivals in Germany,C. Exciting ways to get to know Germany.     D. Some popular destinations in Germany.17. Carnival differs from the other three festivals mainly in its        .A. appeal for visitors           B. diversity of activitiesC. region of celebrations        D. length of time for celebrations18. Which appeals to wine lovers most?A. Cologne.       B. Berlin,       C. Munich.        D. Rhineland.BFootball is my favorite sport, I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I didn't have enough confidence and I wanted to know whether I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports in company with others. I just loved practising playing football in the backyard of my house.About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said they'd play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward to but never thought I'djoin them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started,one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and asked,“Can you play?" At first, I shook my head, but then I nodded."Great! Come and play." he said. I followed him,having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense(防守) Defense was my favourite because 1 found it more fun and less complicated(复 杂的). Then the game began again.There weren't a lot of big kids on the offensive line(攻击线) of the other team and I suddenly became confident. About five minutes later,he ball was kicked toward the guard, I thought it was a good chance for me,1 quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guard came to the offensive line. I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6-2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn't played in a game before.That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates.19. Why didn't the author play sports with others before?A. He wasn't interested in sports.      B. He wasn't popular with others,c. He didn't have time to play sports.    D. He wasn't confident about his ability.20. Seeing the author shaking his head at first, his classmates most probably felt       .A. excited       B. boring         C. anxious         D. angry21. We learn that after playing the game, the author most probably          .A. got more worried about watching football gamesB. decided to become a full-time football playerC. was thought to be the best football player at schoolD. fell in love with joining others in playing footballCMany of us think of sharks as powerful, mysterious, and lonely as they move through the deep.And no wonder the fish have long been portrayed in popular media as lone predators, appearing out of nowhere to attack. But that image has come under inspection in recent years, as shark researchers around the world have discovered the fish gathering in large numbers and interacting with others of their own species in ways that are obviously friendly.Yannis Papastamatiou, a marine scientist at Florida International University, and his team used acoustic transmitters to record the interactions over four years of about 40 reef sharks around Hawaii.Their study found that reef sharks return to the same communities year after year, forming clear preferences for sharks with some friendships that endured throughout the study. In his 2016 study, he found that individual sharks tagged with recording devices bad thousands of interactions with their peers, with some pairs spending up to four straight days together. The study also found certain sharks were unmistakably companions.“"These weren't random associations," he says.Finding out why sharks socialize --and how much of their behavior is cooperative --is a challenge, but there are some clues, such as food availability and warmer waters. Great white sharks,are showing up in record numbers along southern California beaches as the population has doubled since 1994. While great white sharks typically maintain distances of about 30 feet from each other and don't seem too close, they are clearly drawn together by a preference for the area. In some cases,there may not be an obvious purpose for. shark's friendship. At the Bimini Shark Lab, Smukall and his colleagues found that young lemon sharks sought out companionship of other sharks for no clear reason. There's growing evidence that lemon sharks have their own personalities, which may influence whether they spend time with other sharks, he adds.More would be know about the intimate lives of sharks if the field weren't so new, due in pat to a lack of funding and sharks' negative reputation. "We've only had about 20 years to really start studying sharks." says Smukall.22. Why do the reef sharks return to the same groups every year?A. To move to other places together.       B. To find a better place to lay eggs.C. To change the food chain of the sen.     D. To search for the company of other fish.23. Which of the following is NOT the reason why sharks socialize?A. Global Warning.           B. Preference for an area,C. Sharks' personalities.       D. Food availability.24. What can be found according to Yannis's 2016 study?A. Sharks usually spend four days with their peers,B. The relationship between some sharks is steady.C. All the sharks were attached to recording devices.D. Sharks have thousand's of interactions every day,25. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Sharks always have a bad reputation.B. Scientist will begin studying sharks in 20 years.C. There will be a long way to go before knowing sharks completely.D. It is unnecessary to put money into the research of the sharks.III、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Ways to Express Your Thanks·Expressing thanks is very important. But many people don't know how to do that. Maybe you have difficulty in expressing yourself. How do you express your thanks?____ 26.●Make a cardMaking a card to express your thanks is a creative idea. If you are too shy, you can write down some words on the card to express your feelings. You can also draw some pictures on it. The card with pictures will be beautiful. 27.●Send a glftSending a gift to express your thanks is a polite way. If somebody helps you, you can buy himor her a gift. 28. It may not be expensive, but it's the thought that counts.●Leave a message29 . Sometimes, you may forget 10 say“Thank you" to your roommate. You can leave a message on the door t0 show your thanks. Seeing the message, your roommate will be happy. In this way, the relationship between you and your roommate will become closer.●___ 30 Writing an email is a good way to express your thanks, If you can't say“Thank you”to yourfriend face to face, you can write an email. Even if your email is short, it may get your friend moved.A. Write an emailB. Share your storyC. The gift can show your thanksD. Leaving a message is a great wayE. Here are some useful ways for youF. Tell your friends that you are very busyG. The beautiful card will show your feelingsIV.完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from then COVID-19. Group-f is a__ 31 company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall building, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机)。When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f' s business 32. The cranes sat__ 33 .But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the__34 and shouting up to his mother who was looking down 35___ from her window on the third floor of a nursing home. This gave Bosch a perfect_ 36.Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been_37 them to nursing homes. There, a family can__ 38__ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the  window of a loved one.Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she_39_the platform, Putseys didn't know what to expect.“It's been seven long weeks that I haven't been_ 40 _to see her," she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was__ 41.“I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me," she said.Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated_ 42_“It's been hard work but quite 43 _," directer Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch_ 44 that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no__ 45_ "It's a great honor to help people," he says.31. A. travel  B. design  C. building  D. cleaning32. A. slowed down  B. broke out  C. fell behind  D. knocked down33. A. . unpacked  B. unnoticed  C. unused  D. untouched34. A. platform  B. ground  C. window  D. crane35. A. secretly  B. proudly  C. cautiously  D.tearfully36. A. chance  B，idea  C. dream  D. memory37. A. hiring  B. sending  C. employing  D. accompanying38. A. stand on  B. set up  C. return to  D. head for39. A. got  B. selected  C. landed  D. exchanged40. A. determined  B. willing  C. amused  D. able41. A. smiling  B. moving  C. worrying  D. waiting42. A. voyage  B. visit  C. tour  D. adventure43. A. unnecessary  B. natural  C. practical  D. skeptical44. A. anticipates  B. responds  C. acknowledges D. realizes45. A. anxieties  B. promises  C. excuses  D. regrets第II卷(非选择题，共40分)v.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或插号内单词的正确形式。Exercise is something_ 46 can help to make you look good, feel good and be_ 47 (health). Experts suggest that teenagers__ 48__ (spend) at least 30 minutes exercising, five__ 49(time) a week. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sports, saying they have no time left after_ 50 studies. Many teenagers are_ 51(surprise) to learn that__ 52_ you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that___ 53 (make) you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability 54_ concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better___ 55_ night.VI.短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-一个单 词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划- -横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。High school is regarded as best time of my life. Beside classes and homework, there's something more that I especial treasure. To leave school without regret, I'll make the best of my limiting time to go over the lessons I've learned from. At the same time, I'd like to show my thanks to all the teacher who have given me so many help. For the purpose of improving me, I'll ask my classmates for some advice, that may be of great value to me. Last but not least, doing some good deeds for my classmates was also my plan. With these things done, I will have no regret in my high school life.VI.书面表达(共15分)假如你叫李华，你的外籍老师Mr. White向你询问上周星期天如何与家人过父亲节( Father's Day)的情况。请你通过c-mail的方式告知有关内容。要点:1.买礼物，送父亲:2.打扫卫生、做家务等其他活动;3.受到父母表扬;4.你的感触。注意: 1. 词数: 100 左右;2.要点完整，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. White,I hope everything is going on well with you.                                                 Sincerely Yours,Li Hua