2019年宁夏回族自治区银川市兴庆区第十五中学中考一模英语试卷(无听力原文,无听力音频,无听力答案)
展开银川十五中2019年中考英语模拟一
选择题(共65分)
注意:听力部分为机考,笔试时请忽略!
一、听力 (共20小题,计分20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,答题位置在非选择题第四题听力题内。)
Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分,计分5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. 1984 B. 1994 C. 1995
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)
6. A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.
7. A. Mom’s. B. Tim’s. C. Tom’s.
8. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
9. A. He likes loud music. B. The house here is too old.
C. He wants to live in a quiet place.
10. A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef.
Ⅲ. 听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12两个小题。
11.What’s the weather like in spring in Yinchuan?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cool.
12. What’s the best season in Yinchuan?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How many girls will be chosen from each class?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. When will the first match be held?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow.
15. What team will the boy join?
A. The soccer team. B. The swimming team. C. The tennis team.
二、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A doctor went to the hospital hurriedly for an important surgery ( 外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “ 16 did you take such long time to come? Don’t
you know that my son is 17 ? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”
The doctor smiled and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could when I 18 the call. And now, I wish you’d keep 19 so that I can do my work.”
“What?! If your son is in this room right now, can you keep quiet?” said the father 20 . The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”
Some hours later, the 21 went out happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without 22 for the father’s reply, he carried on his way running by saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”
“Couldn’t he wait a moment so that I can ask my son’s state(情况)?” 23 the father when he saw the nurse.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a car 24 . He was at the burial( 葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery. And now after he saved your son’s 25 , he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
16. A. where B. when C. what D. why
17. A. in danger B. in safety C. in silence D. in health
18. A. receive B. receives C. am receiving D. received
19. A. healthy B. happy C. quiet D. free
20. A. quietly B. angrily C. politely D. happily
21. A. doctor B. father C. nurse D. son
22. A. looking B. waiting C. preparing D. studying
23. A. told B. smiled C. shouted D. answered
24. A. operation B. accident C. question D. problem
25. A. time B. money C. future D. life
三、阅读理解 (共20小题,计分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
firefighters
Many stories about them spread widely, like a firefighter who sent a WeChat message to his workmates before starting his task to Tanggu, Tianjin: "If I don’t come back safely, please take care of my father and treat him like your own family." Many readers expressed their sympathies and prayed for them.
辞职申请Application
世界那么大,我想去看看
2015.4.13
"The world is so big that I want to have a look". The letter was written by a psychology teacher who began working at a middle school in China’s Henan Province from 2004. The photo of the letter spread quickly and widely after the teacher posted it in the "Cycle of Friends" of Wechat, a Chinese social networking application.
Mentally disabled children
This is a story about a Chinese mother who has a mentally disabled son. She found it difficult for her mentally disabled son to find a job after he graduated from a special education school. Therefore, she opened a free care center for children with mental disabilities where they can learn skills. She spends more than 100,000 yuan each year on the center.
26. Why did the firefighter sent a WeChat message to his workmates before starting his task?
A. Because he is excited. B. Because he is safe.
C. Because he missed his father. D. Because the task is dangerous.
27. What’s the letter about? .
A. Asking for a job. B. Asking for leaving the job.
C. Asking for a two-day leave. D. Asking for visiting Henan Province
28. What did the mother do for her mentally disabled son?
A. She gave her son up. B. She was disappointed in her son.
C. She opened a free care center for children with mental disabilities.
D. She gives more than 100,000 yuan to her son each year.
29. The passage mainly tells us about the stories of______.
A. the disabled people B. some famous teachers
C. stories that touched the heart in 2015 D. An Application
B
Ma Yun was born on October 15,1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is the founder (创始人)of Alibaba Group.
At the age of 10, Ma Yun took an interest in English. Each morning, he rode his bike to Hangzhou Hotel to talk with foreigners. In 1988, he became an English teacher. Then Ma Yun met Bill Aho, an American businessman, in Hangzhou. In 1995, he visited the United States for the first time. He stayed with Mr. Aho's family. There, he was introduced to the World Wide Web. Then he returned home and set up one of China's first web companies(公司), China Yellowpages in the same year. On February 21,1999, he founded Alibaba. He chose Alibaba as the name because everyone knew the story of Alibaba.
Ma Yun had problems along the way. But his hard work made Alibaba an online success.
30. Ma Yun became an English teacher at the age of .
A.10 B.24 C.31 D.35
31. In 1995, Ma Yun set up a company named .
A. Alibaba B. China Yellowpages C. Hangzhou Hotel D. World Wide Web
32. The underlined word founded in the passage means .
A.发现 B.离开 C.创建 D.加入
33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Ma Yun was born on the 15th of October, 1964.
B. He set up Alibaba Group.
C. In 1995, he was introduced to the World Wide Web.
D. Ma Yun chose Alibaba as the name because he liked the story of Alibaba.
C
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they are doing a good job.
34. Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage?
A. Teacher. B. Friends. C. Grandparents. D. Parents.
35. Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with parents?
A. Spending time together. B. Playing computer games or watching TV.
C. Being kind. D. Doing your best at whatever you do.
36. Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A. clean up your room without being asked B. try your best to do something
C. fight with your brothers or sisters D. give them a hug
37. What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means ________.
A. they make you become a good kid B. they work hard
C. they are perfect D. they do well in their office work
D
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. There was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
38 The writer couldn’t see the woman clearly because _______.
A. the woman’s window was dirty B. the writer’s window was dirty
C. the woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted
39. The writer was surprised that _______.
A. the woman was sitting by her window B. the woman’s window was still terrible
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D. the woman’s window was clean
40. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.
A.I began to understand it B. it cheered me up
C.I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark
41. From the passage, we can learn _______.
A. One shouldn’t criticize others very often
B. One should often make his windows clean
C. One must judge himself before he judges others
D. One must look at others through his dirty windows
E
A big company wanted a manager, so John went there. In the interview the director asked him a question.
“ Who paid for your school fees(学费)?”
“My mother paid for them by washing clothes.”
Hearing this, the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were smooth and perfect. The director said, “When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
When John went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears(眼泪) fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were so many bruises(伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.
The next morning, John went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears in John’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feelings.” John said, “First, I know now what appreciation is. Without my mother I would not be successful. Second, by helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done. Third, I have realized the importance of family relationship.”
The director said, “This is what I am looking for to be my manager. You can get the job.”
42. John went to the big company to ________.
A. look for his mother. B. apply for a job
C. help the director wash clothes D. ask the director for help
43. John’s mother was a(n)_________.
A. manager B. clothes cleaner C. director D. office clerk
44. From the underlined sentence, we learn that _________.
A. John hardly helped his mother wash clothes
B. John often helped his mother do the housework
C. John lived a very rich life
D. John could take care of himself very well
45. The director decided to hire(雇佣) John because he thought _________.
A. John had a good education. B. John worked very hard
C. John was very strong D. John learned appreciation
非选择题(共55分)
四、听力(共5小题,计分5分)
听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列小题 (每空只写一词)。
Mike’s age
He was 46.___________ years old.
What happened?
A 47.____________ hit Mike one day.
Mike’s problem
Maybe he would never 48.____________ up.
Result
Mike’s 49.____________brought Cody to the hospital and the 50.____________woke him up.
五、语法填空(共10小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 51.___ (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were 52. ______ (much) bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed 53._____such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 54. ________(well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 55.________(be) able to do in the future.
Last year I 56._________ (go) to the Hangzhou national Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and 57.__________ (peace) place near a lake. The tea art performances show how 58.___________(make) a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 59.______(it). I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and 60. _______(collect) tea sets.
六、单词拼写(共5小题,计分5分)
根据下列短文,写出各小题所给汉语或首字母相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Cinderella story is a famous one. Cinderella was living happily with her family. When her mother 61._________(死亡), her father remarried. Cinderella’s new stepmother and two stepsisters treated her poorly. She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.
You know the rest of the story. A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes into an amazing dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince fell in love with her. Cinderella left the party in such a hurry that she left a glass slipper and the Prince used that to find her. 62. __________(最后)Cinderella and the Prince married and lived happily ever after.
Why is the Cinderella story so popular and found in so many 63.__________(文化)? There are several 64.__________ (几个)reasons. First of all it’s a romantic story. Also, Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life and maybe the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person faces many difficulties but 65.___________(克服)them in the end.
七、综合填空 (共10小题,计分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语填入短文中.使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次.有些词要用适当的形式。
attention, study, develop, easy, since,
everywhere, one of, an, country, before
Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 66.________ quickly these years and it has become 67.________ the most important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 68.________ to this ancient eastern country---China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China 69._________ three years ago. She is 70.________ in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 71.________ in China than that in Australia. I will work here after I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said.
In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 72.________. The great changes are much more than 73.________. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 74.________. China is playing 75.________ important role in the world.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内
容一致(每空词数不限)。
We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety, and everyone should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
76. There are many suggestions mentioned to _____________________.
77. If you open the hot door, _________________________________.
78. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means that we should __________________________.
79. When a fire happens, you should stay close to the floor because _______________________ .
80. The best title of this passage is __________________________.
九、书面表达(共1题,计分15分)
同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计划,可以结合自己的实际发挥。
内容:1、 和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情。
2、参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务。
3、读自己喜欢的书。
4、远离有危险的地方。
要求:1、80词左右,开头部分已给出,不计入字数。
2、内容合理,要点齐全。
3、不得出现自己的校名和姓名等个人信息。
My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
银川十五中2019年中考英语模拟一答案
选择题(共50分)
二、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)
16-20 DADCB 21-25ABCBD
三、阅读理解 (共20小题,计分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
26-29 DBCC 30-33 BBCD 34-37 DBCA 38-41 BDAC 42-45 BBAD
非选择题(共50分)
五、语法填空(共10小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. information 52. much 53. in 54. better 55. will be
56. went 57. peaceful 58. To make 59. itself 60. collecting
六、单词拼写(共5小题,计分5分)
根据下列短文,写出各小题所给汉语或首字母相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
61. died 62. Finally 63. cultures 64. several 65. overcomes
七、综合填空 (共10小题,计分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语填入短文中.使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次.有些词要用适当的形式。
66. developed 67. one of 68. attention 69. since 70. studying
71. easier 72. everywhere 73. before 74. countries 75. an
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。
76. prepare for the fire 77. the fire can grow more quickly
78. leave the house at once 79. the best air is near the floor
80. Be Ready for the Fire
九、书面表达(共1题,计分15分)
略
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