高中英语高考词汇专项练习（十）（共三组，附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语高考词汇专项练习（十）（共三组，附参考答案），共4页。
（一）(dish-dubt)
A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
1 I get £5 pcket mney a week, but my friends all get __________(双倍) that amunt.
2 We were determined t build nt just _____________(宿舍) but cmmunities.
3 The ____________(国内) market is still depressed, but demand abrad is picking up.
4 As she ___________(跳入）int the pl, the water felt deliciusly cl n her skin.
5 Ging withut sleep fr a lng time makes me feel dizzy and light-headed.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 He has been dismissed frm his jb _________ incmpetence.
2 On a clear day yu can see the temple in __________ distance.
3 Several peple were arrested fr _____________ (distribute) racist leaflets t the spectatrs.
4 I smetimes have difficulty _____________ (distinguish) Spanish frm Prtuguese.
5 It is a city f huge musical and artistic ____________(diverse), where every taste is catered fr.
6 I'm srry _________(disturb) yu s late, but my car's brken dwn and I dn't have my phne with me.
7 There's a clear ____________ (distinct) between the dialects spken in the tw regins.
8 An annymus businesswman dnated ne millin dllars __________ the charity.
9 After the Secnd Wrld War Germany __________ (divide) int tw separate cuntries.
10 There were phtgraphs f all her children prudly ___________ (display) n the wall.
C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。
1 __________________ (毫无疑问) educatin cnstitutes the mst imprtant aspect f life. (dubt)
2 The interpersnal relatinships ______________________________________(事关社会与人生).
(have d with)
D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
N ne was left in the museum nw, and Jhn was walking rund t see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting 1 (lie) n the flr. Jhn picked it up and gave it t the directr f the museum.
The directr called several museums t check and see whether it was a 2 (steal) painting, but n ne claimed it. S the directr decided t hang it in the museum. All the experts came t lk at the painting and they all spke 3 (high) f it. The directr was prud 4 (have) such an extrardinary painting in his museum and cngratulated Jhn 5 n his discvery.
Sme weeks 6 (late), a wman and her little sn came t the museum. While
7 (lk) at the new painting, the little by began t cry. The directr went ver and asked him, “Why are yu crying?”
The child pinted t the painting and said, “That’s my painting n the wall I want 8_________ back.”
“Yes, ” said his mther, “he 9 (leave) it n the flr a few weeks ag. 10 yu lk carefully, yu can see his name n the painting.”
（二）(dwn--dynamic)
A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
1 She came ___________(楼下) after her shwer, wrapped in a twel.
2 He wrks in an ffice twer in ___________(市中心) San Francisc.
3 She's yung and ____________(有活力) and will be a great additin t the team.
4 She felt that it was her __________(职责) t tell the plice abut the incident.
5 In stries and legends, a ___________(龙) is an animal like a big lizard.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 I've spken t him ___________(dzen) f times, but I still dn't knw his name!
2 They have been ___________(dead) enemies ever since Mark stle Greg's girlfriend.
3 The party guests came early, and I wasn't fully __________(dress).
4 Yur life changes ___________(drama) when yu have a baby t take care f.
5 By the end f the year, mst f the ccupying trps ___________(drive) frm the city.
6 As a schlgirl, she had dreamed f ___________ (becme) an actress.
7 Since his defeat in the electin, he ____________ (drp) ut f plitics.
8 Let’s drink ___________ yur success in yur new jb.
9 The next meeting is due t ___________(hld) in three mnths' time.
10 We watched the sldiers ___________(drill) n the parade grund.
C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。
1 __________________________(是每个孩子的职责) t ask what he can d fr his cmmunity. (duty)
2 ____________________________(随着春节的临近), peple will hld all varieties f activities. (draw near)
D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Adam Harper drinks a lt f cffee t stay up fr study. Recently, Adamfelt that drinking this much cffee was making 1 hard fr him t sleep at all. He als cmplained f stmachaches. S he decided 2 (stp) drinking cffee.
When Adam gt up n Octber 3, he began his day 3 this mrning cffee. By 11:00 am, Adam was in a terrible cnditin. He was tired and had 4 headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisr, he fund it 5 (pssible) t cncentrate. What was ging n?
Caffeine, a chemical 6 (find) in cffee, was mst likely the reasn fr hw Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant (刺激物) 7 bsts energy levels and imprves cncentratin.The result f lwering caffeine cnsumptin is a “cffee headache” and the 8 (lse) f cncentratin.
The gd news is that these feelings 9 (usual) pass after fur t five days. Dctrs suggest 10 (take) sme aspirin fr the headache. S, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.
（三）(dynasty--elder)
A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
1 He saw his family as a __________(朝代) but they always had t prve themselves.
2 All the papers deal with the same subject in their ___________(社论).
3 They are the single mst successful __________(东方) arts grup in the West.
4 Mst children in the UK remain in full-time _____________(教育) until they are at least 16 years ld.
5 Yu shuld listen t the advice f yur __________(长辈).
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 Wrk gets dne ___________(easy) when peple d it tgether, and the rewards are higher t.
2 We take cnsumer cmplaints very seriusly and reslve them as quickly and ___________ (efficient) as pssible.
3 They crwded arund the spkespersn, eager __________ any news.
4 I was certainly eager ___________(inspect) it as sn as it arrived n my desk.
5 It’s every citizen’s respnsibility ____________ (educate) abut his r her rights.
6 This is the ___________(eight) vlume in the series, which ttals 21 vlumes in all.
7 Althugh she's nt fficially ur bss, she's in _________ (effect) cntrl f the ffice.
8 The _________ (eclgy) effects f the factry need t be balanced against the emplyment it generates.
9 As a student she lived very _____________(ecnmic), rarely ging ut and buying very few clthes.
10 Building at the site was halted (停止) after human remains ___________(unearth) earlier this mnth.
C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。
1 What’s the pint f helping him if ________________________________(他自己不努力帮)? (effrt)
2 _________________________________ (要么你好好改进工作) r I shall dismiss yu. (either)
D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
The task f being accepted in a university begins early fr sme students. Lng befre they graduate frm high schl, these students take special curses 1 (prepare) fr advanced study. They may als take ne r mre examinatins that test 2 well prepared they are fr the university. In the final year f high schl, they cmplete applicatins and send them t the universities which 3 (interest) them mst. Sme high schl students may 4 (require) t have an interview with peple frm the university. Neatly dressed and a little bit 5 (frighten), they are determined t shw that they have 6 gd attitude and the ability t succeed.
If the new students 7 (accept), many universities will ffer an instructin prgram fr them t get t knw the prcedures fr registratin, university rules, the use f the library and all the ther majr 8 (serve) f the university.
Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 9 (puzzle). The mre knwledge students have abut the schl, the easier it will be 10 them t adapt t the new envirnment. Hwever, it takes time t get used t cllege life.
附：参考答案
（一）
A
1 duble 2 drmitries 3 dmestic 4 dived 5 dizzy
B
1 fr 2 the 3 distributing 4 distinguishing 5 diversity
6 t disturb 7 distinctin 8 t 9 was divided 10 displayed
C
1 There is n dubt that 2 have smething t d with the sciety and life
D
1 lying 2 stlen 3 highly 4 t have 5 n
6 later 7 were lking 8 it 9 left 10 If
（二）
A
1 dwnstairs 2 dwntwn 3 dynamic 4 duty 5 dragn
B
1 dzens 2 deadly 3 dressed 4 dramatically 5 had been driven
6 becming 7 has drpped 8 t 9 be held 10 drilling
C
It is the duty f every citizen 2 With the Spring Festival drawing near
D
1 it 2 t stp 3 withut 4 a 5 impssible
6 fund 7 that/which 8 lss 9 usually 10 taking

（三）
A
1 dynasty 2 editrials 3 eastern 4 educatin 5 elders
B
1 mre easily 2 efficiently 3 fr 4 t inspect 5 t be educated
6 eighth 7 effective 8 eclgical 9 ecnmically 10 were unearthed
C
1 he desn’t make an effrt t help himself 2 Either yu must imprve yur wrk
D
1 t prepare 2 hw 3 interest 4 be required 5 frightened
6 a 7 are accepted8 services 9 puzzling 10 fr