06汉译英&作文-重庆市三年(2020-2022)中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编(共17题)
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这是一份06汉译英&作文-重庆市三年(2020-2022)中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编(共17题),共11页。试卷主要包含了 ……等内容,欢迎下载使用。
汉译英(共11小题)
(2022•重庆)你长大后打算干什么? (完成译句)
What are yu ging t be when yu ?
(2022•重庆)那位62岁的女士足够勇敢,从湖里救起了一位小伙子。(完成译句)
The 62﹣year﹣ld lady was brave save a yung man in the lake.
(2021•重庆)天冷时,请穿上暖和的衣服。(完成译句)
Please warm clthes when it's cld.
(2021•重庆)重庆如此美丽,以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。(完成译句)
Chngqing is beautiful thusands f turists visit it every year.
(2020•重庆)不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞.(完成译句)
Dn't just the strm t pass. Learn t dance in the rain.
(2020•重庆)瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)
Lk! Mst f us have grwn tall ur teachers!
(2020•重庆)等待雨停后,纵享阳光暖.(完成译句)
the rain t stp and we'll enjy the warm sunshine.
(2020•重庆)他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中,以致忘记了自我.(完成译句)
They wrked hard against the COVID﹣19 they frgt abut themselves.
(2021•重庆)地震后,医护人员工作太忙,没有得到充分的休息。(完成译句)
After the earthquake,dctrs and nurses were busy take enugh rest.
(2022•重庆)学生不应该熬夜,因为他们需要充足的睡眠。 (完成译句)
Students shuld nt because they need enugh sleep.
(2022•重庆)这些书太有趣了,孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句)
These bks are interesting the children can't stp reading them.
提纲作文(共3小题)
(2020•重庆)国家提出了将劳动教育( Labr Educatin)纳入中小学国家课程的方案.为此,你校校报英语栏目English Wrld 就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育,发起征文.请你以 "Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl"为题,写一篇短文参赛.
要求:
1. 80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.
参考信息:
1.劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
2.校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……);
3. ……
Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It's reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China._____________________.
(2021•重庆)新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康,但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Crner投稿,号召同学们重视运动安全。
要求:
1.80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.运动安全的现状和重要性;
2.运动安全的建议(着装、热身、规则……)
3. ……
参考词汇:热身运动 warming﹣up exercise
COVID﹣19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health.__________
(2022•重庆)有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校English Crner 将进行"Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem"的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感悟。
要求:
1.80﹣120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果);
2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……);
3.……
参考词汇:anger n.[U] 愤怒
Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem
Have yu ever cntrlled yur anger and slved a prblem better?______________
Thanks fr listening.
图表作文(共3小题)
(2022•重庆)科学研究发现,快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英语网站以"传递快乐"为主题发起故事分享活动,请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐(直接或间接的),感染他人的小故事。
要求:
1.80﹣120 词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.起因,经过;
2.结果,感悟;
3.……
(2021•重庆)教育部近日印发通知,要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量,合理布置不同类型的作业。为此,某英文杂志社正在开展以"My Creative English Hmewrk"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文,讲述自身经历,提出合理建议。
要求:
(1)80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
(1)做过的最有创意的英语作业(内容、收获……);
(2)更多有创意的英语作业建议(形式、理由……);
(3)……
My Creative English Hmewrk
Ding English hmewrk helps us t practice and use what we've learned in class.
(2020•重庆)某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查,以下是其中两个问题的调查数据.假如
你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况,给你的英语老师写一篇短文.
要求:
1. 80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.
参考信息:
1.描述问卷调查结果(频率、方法);
2.介绍自身口语情况(水平、打算……);
3. ……
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English.
.Hw ften d yu practise speaking English?hardly ever 17%
smetimes 38%
usually 45%
Hw d yu practise speaking English?speak mre in class talk with friends in English ther ways t practise
参考答案与试题解析
汉译英(共11小题)
(2022•重庆)你长大后打算干什么? (完成译句)
What are yu ging t be when yu grw up ?
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:grw up长大。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来。yu接动词原形。
故答案为:grw;up。
(2022•重庆)那位62岁的女士足够勇敢,从湖里救起了一位小伙子。(完成译句)
The 62﹣year﹣ld lady was brave enugh t save a yung man in the lake.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:形容词+enugh t d sth足够……做某事。
故答案为:enugh;t。
(2021•重庆)天冷时,请穿上暖和的衣服。(完成译句)
Please put n warm clthes when it's cld.
【解答】put n穿上;本句是祈使句,动词用原形。
故答案是put n
(2021•重庆)重庆如此美丽,以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。(完成译句)
Chngqing is s beautiful that thusands f turists visit it every year.
【解答】如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句。
故答案是s,that
(2020•重庆)不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞.(完成译句)
Dn't just wait fr the strm t pass. Learn t dance in the rain.
【解答】wait fr等待,句子是祈使句,动词用原形.
故答案是wait fr.
(2020•重庆)瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)
Lk! Mst f us have grwn as tall as ur teachers!
【解答】as…as与……一样,中间用形容词的原级.
故答案是as;as.
(2020•重庆)等待雨停后,纵享阳光暖.(完成译句)
Wait fr the rain t stp and we'll enjy the warm sunshine.
【解答】wait fr等待,祈使句,动词用原形.
故答案是Wait fr.
(2020•重庆)他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中,以致忘记了自我.(完成译句)
They wrked s hard against the COVID﹣19 that they frgt abut themselves.
【解答】s…that如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句.
故答案是s,that.
(2021•重庆)地震后,医护人员工作太忙,没有得到充分的休息。(完成译句)
After the earthquake,dctrs and nurses were t busy t take enugh rest.
【解答】太……而不能
故答案是t;t
(2022•重庆)学生不应该熬夜,因为他们需要充足的睡眠。 (完成译句)
Students shuld nt stay up because they need enugh sleep.
【解答】stay up熬夜,情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。
故答案是:stay;up。
(2022•重庆)这些书太有趣了,孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句)
These bks are s interesting that the children can't stp reading them.
【解答】如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句。
故答案是:s;that。
提纲作文(共3小题)
(2020•重庆)国家提出了将劳动教育( Labr Educatin)纳入中小学国家课程的方案.为此,你校校报英语栏目English Wrld 就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育,发起征文.请你以 "Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl"为题,写一篇短文参赛.
要求:
1. 80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.
参考信息:
1.劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……);
2.校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……);
3. ……
Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It's reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China._____________________.
【解答】
Sme Advice n Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It's reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China. I think it's imprtant. We can learn sme life skills and frm gd habits. Bth will help us a lt in the future.(劳动教育的意义)
As fr hw t run the curse in ur schl,I have sme ideas. The schl can ffer classes t teach us hw t d the cleaning and grw plants. What's mre, the schl can set up sme clubs, such as cking club and paper cutting club. The schl can als hld cmpetitins t see wh is the best in making cakes. Such activities make ur schl life mre clrful and meaningful.(校内劳动教育建议)
I am lking frward t taking the curse in the new term.【高分句型一】 I believe I will d well in it.【高分句型二】(期待)
(2021•重庆)新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康,但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Crner投稿,号召同学们重视运动安全。
要求:
1.80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.运动安全的现状和重要性;
2.运动安全的建议(着装、热身、规则……)
3. ……
参考词汇:热身运动 warming﹣up exercise
COVID﹣19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health.__________
【解答】COVID﹣19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health.Playing sprts are very imprtant.It has many advantages.Peple wh exercise ften are nt easy t get sick.【高分句型一】(运动的重要性)Hwever,many peple dn't knw hw t prtect themselves when they exercise.Therefre,sme peple are easy t get hurt when they d sprts.(现状)We shuld knw the imprtance f safety.First,wear cmfrtable clthes.Secnd,it is very necessary t have warming﹣up exercise,r yu may get hurt.In additin,t understand the rules f different sprts.(运动安全的建议)Let's take an active part in physical exercise t keep healthy!It's necessary t exercise at least ne hur every day. 【高分句型二】(呼吁大家常做运动)
(2022•重庆)有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校English Crner 将进行"Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem"的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感悟。
要求:
1.80﹣120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果);
2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……);
3.……
参考词汇:anger n.[U] 愤怒
Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem
Have yu ever cntrlled yur anger and slved a prblem better?______________
Thanks fr listening.
【解答】
Cntrl Yur Anger and Slve Yur Prblem
Have yu ever cntrlled yur anger and slved a prblem better?During we are grwing up,there are many times when we are angry .【高分句型一】A lt f dangerus situatins start with emtinal lss.(点题)Last year I quarreled with my sister and I was s angry that I wanted t pick up smething t thrw it at her.【高分句型二】But I tk a deep breath and tried t calm me dwn .If I threw smething at her,there culd be a dangerus accident.Finally,I cmmunicated my sister as calmly as pssible,and we frgave each ther.(分享自己的故事)I think it is necessary fr us t keep calm,learn t think and cmmunicate effectively with thers when we are angry.(感悟) I hpe everyne can cntrl their emtins.(希望)
Thanks fr listening.
图表作文(共3小题)
(2022•重庆)科学研究发现,快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英语网站以"传递快乐"为主题发起故事分享活动,请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐(直接或间接的),感染他人的小故事。
要求:
1.80﹣120 词;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.起因,经过;
2.结果,感悟;
3.……
【解答】Here is my stry.
Once my classmates and I walked arund n the playgrund.Nbdy said anything because f the cming examinatin.Hw I wished t see their smiling faces!【高分句型一】Suddenly,an idea struck me.(起因)
I stpped,raised my head and lked up.Sme classmates asked me what was happening.【高分句型二】I just pened my muth wide,lking up int the sky.Sn,mre and mre classmates lked up,asking what had happened n earth. "Nthing!Just fr fun!Ha.." I culdn't help laughing.
Silent fr a few secnds,they all laughed ludly.All the students and teachers passing by laughed with us.(经过)
My act f happiness cheered thers up,and cheering thers up brught me a happier day.(感悟)
(2021•重庆)教育部近日印发通知,要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量,合理布置不同类型的作业。为此,某英文杂志社正在开展以"My Creative English Hmewrk"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文,讲述自身经历,提出合理建议。
要求:
(1)80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
(1)做过的最有创意的英语作业(内容、收获……);
(2)更多有创意的英语作业建议(形式、理由……);
(3)……
My Creative English Hmewrk
Ding English hmewrk helps us t practice and use what we've learned in class.
【解答】
My Creative English Hmewrk
Ding English hmewrk helps us t practice and use what we've learned in class.Ding creative hmewrk makes us mre interested in English.
Once ur teacher asked us t write a letter t a freigner.【高分句型一】We were tld t intrduce the Spring Festival in the letter.It nt nly helped me imprve my written skills but als prvided a gd chance t spread Chinese traditinal culture.(做过有作业)
In my pinin,it's als a gd chice t draw mind maps.It helps us t have a better understanding f the lessns.Besides,we can learn t sing English sngs,since mst f us lve singing.In this way,ur English as well as hbbies develps.(建议)
I hpe we'll have mre creative English hmewrk in the future.【高分句型二】
(2020•重庆)某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查,以下是其中两个问题的调查数据.假如
你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况,给你的英语老师写一篇短文.
要求:
1. 80﹣120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.
参考信息:
1.描述问卷调查结果(频率、方法);
2.介绍自身口语情况(水平、打算……);
3. ……
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English.
.
【解答】The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English.38% f the students smetimes practise speaking English. 45% f the students usually practise speaking English.
67% f the students practise speaking English by speaking mre in class. 58% f the students practise speaking English by talking with their friends in English .39% f the students use ther ways t practise speaking English.(调查结果)
I'm gd at spken English. 【高分句型一】I can cmmunicate with freigners in English.I can als read English nvels and understand English news. I will keep wrking hard t imprve my spken English.(我的口语情况)
I think spken English is very imprtant.S, we shuld take it seriusly.We can practice speaking English in any way that we like.【高分句型二】I believe everyne can d a great jb.(我的感想)
Hw ften d yu practise speaking English?hardly ever 17%
smetimes 38%
usually 45%
Hw d yu practise speaking English?speak mre in class talk with friends in English ther ways t practise
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