2018-2019学年甘肃兰州七上期末英语试卷联片办学
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1. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) 下列字母全是元音字母的一组是_____
A.a; i; y B.e; i; y C.y; o; u D.a; i; u
2. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)There is _____ "u" and _____ "s" in the word "university".
A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a
3. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A.him B.nice C.will D.give
4. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)My name _____ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____ my friends.
A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; am
5. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)—Hi, Lucy. Your skirt is very nice.
—_____
A.Yes, it's nice. B.That's OK.
C.You're right. D.Thank you.
6. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)—_____
—They're books.
A.Are these English books? B.Are those English books?
C.How do you spell it? D.What are these in English?
7. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) —What's your name, please?
—I'm _____.
A.Li Da Ming B.Li Daming C.LiDaMing D.DaMing
8. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) The traffic lights (交通灯) have three colors. They are _____.
A.blue, red and pink B.red, yellow and green
C.red, yellow and black D.red, white and green
9. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) A set of _____ on the table.
A.key is B.keys is C.keys are D.key are
10. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)A year has _____ months, and December is the _____ month.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelve
C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelfth
11. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)Call Alan _____ 23341987. He is _____ home.
A.for; for B.at; with C.at; at D.in; as
12. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)—Lin Tao, this is my mother.
—_____, aunt.
A.Good morning B.Hello
C.Nice to meet you D.Hi
13. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)The old man is from _____ and he is a _____ teacher.
A.Chinese; China B.Chinese; Chinese
C.China; Chinese D.China; China
14. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)My friend Jenny often helps _____ with _____ English.
A.I; me B.me; my C.my; me D.I; my
15. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) —Do you have _____ eggs?
—Sorry, I don't have _____, but I have _____ hamburgers.
A.any; any; some B.some; some; some
C.any; some; some D.any; any; any
16. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) My uncle Tim works in a shop. It's next to an English school. Every day the students come to things. In the morning, my uncle gets up six o'clock and after breakfast he his bike to the shop. He there at about ten to seven. The shop at seven o'clock. The shop sells thing food and drink. It has school things, too. So there a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very busy. He is friendly to the students and the students like very much.
(1)
A.buy B.sell C.take D.borrow
(2)
A.on B.in C.from D.at
(3)
A.on B.by C.rides D.riding
(4)
A.goes B.gets C.stays D.returns
(5)
A.opens B.open C.is opening D.is open
(6)
A.with B.like C.for D.about
(7)
A.are B.is C.have D.has
(8)
A.his B.he C.him D.it
17. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) Look at this photo. It's a photo of my two good friends The boy is Tom. is from America. The girl red is Helen. She is from England. Tom is different from Helen. He likes sports very much. He often Ping-pong, baseball and basketball after class. He has a great sports collection: some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs and two . He thinks it's relaxing and to play sports everyday. But Helen thinks it's boring. She sports every day. She likes . She has many books. She reads every day.
(1)
A.His B.He C.She D.It
(2)
A.in B.at C.for D.of
(3)
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
(4)
A.picture B.friends C.basketballs D.photo
(5)
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
(6)
A.aren't playing B.doesn't play C.don't play D.isn't play
(7)
A.watching B.reading C.looking D.seeing
18. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) Wang Ping and Wang Bin are twins. They are students. They go to school five days a week. They don't have classes on Saturday and Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop. Wang Ping wants to buy a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencil-box. In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people. Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes. The people in the shop are very friendly. Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad to come back home with their things.
(1) ( )The twins go to school from Monday to Friday.
(2) ( )They go to the shop on Sunday.
(3) ( )Wang Bin wants to buy a pen.
(4) ( )The twins want to buy some food, too.
(5) ( )They are very glad today.
19. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) John likes eggs, bananas and apples. So every day, he has two eggs, one apple, a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast. For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables. He likes vegetables a lot. And for dinner, he has tomatoes, french fries and ice cream. His sister likes dessert oranges and apples. But she doesn't like vegetables. She often has some hamburgers, one apple and some bread for breakfast. She likes tomatoes, salad and some fish for lunch. For dinner, she likes strawberries and some chicken.
(1) What does John have for breakfast?
A.Some hamburgers,one apple and bread.
B.Bananas, one egg and a cup of milk.
C.One apple, two eggs, some bread and a cup of milk.
(2) Who likes dessert, oranges and apples?
A.John's sister. B.John's father.
C.John's mother.
(3) John has _____ for his dinner.
A.tomatoes B.french fries and ice cream
C.both A and B
(4) John has some chicken _____, but his sister has some chicken _____.
A.for dinner; for lunch B.for lunch; for dinner
C.for breakfast for dinner
(5) Which of the following is right?
A.John likes dessert, but he doesn't like apples.
B.John likes vegetables, but his sister doesn't like them.
C.Jack has two eggs for breakfast, but his sister has one egg.
20. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommy's father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy's mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mom. Do you like them?" Tommy says to his mother. "Yes, I like strawberries very much." Tommy's mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommy's mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.
They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn't like carrots, but his parents like it. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.
(1) What does Tommy's father like?
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Strawberries. D.Oranges.
(2) Tommy's mother buys oranges for _____.
A.herself B.Tommy.
C.Tommy's father. D.Tommy's sister.
(3) The Chinese meaning (汉语意思) of "supermarket" is "_____".
A.电影院 B.动物园 C.博物馆 D.超级市场
(4) Tommy doesn't like _____.
A.carrots B.bananas C.strawberries D.oranges
(5) Which of the following is NOT true (下列哪项陈述是错误的)?
A.Tommy's father likes carrots.
B.Tommy's mother likes the strawberries.
C.Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.
D.Tommy and his mother buy some cabbages.
subject, but, be, classmate, boring, with, I, for, watch, useful, at, have
21. Hello, everyone. I am Paul. David is my . We're in the same class, but we love different . David likes art because he thinks it's interesting. He a beautiful art book. It's in his bag. He has an art lesson two hours every afternoon. I don't like art. I think it's . My favorite subject P.E.. I like playing volleyball very much. After class, I always play volleyball my friends. It's relaxing for . I love baseball, too. I don't play baseball. I only baseball games on TV.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
22. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末) My name is Tommy Wang. T-O-M-M-Y, Tommy, W-A-N-G, Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. ①It's big and beautiful. It's white. What's in it? This is ②eraser. It's white. This is a pencil. It's white.
③This is a ruler. It's white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! ④My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white. This is my good friend. His name is John. ⑤He is English. Linda is John's sister. I like my friend. I like English.
(1) 把第①处句子 It's big and beautiful. 译成汉语。
(2) 在第②处填入一个适当的冠词(a/ an/ the)。
(3) 把第③处句子 This is a ruler 改成复数。
(4) 就第④处句子划线部分提问。
(5) 将第⑤处句子 He is English 改为一般疑问句。
23. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)A: Hello, can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I need a sweater.
A:
B: Oh, I like this one. It just fits me.
A: It's only 135 dollars.
B: Great. By the way (顺便问一下),
A: Yes. This way, please. They are only 55 dollars.
B: They look nice.
A: One sweater and a pair of shoes…umm, they're 190 dollars.
B: Here's the money.
A: Thank you.
(1)
A.How much is it?
B.I'll take them.
C.That sounds great
D.Do you have any shoes on sale?
E.How about these brown sweaters?
F.I need a pair of black shoes.
G.What about this pair?
(2)
A.How much is it?
B.I'll take them.
C.That sounds great
D.Do you have any shoes on sale?
E.How about these brown sweaters?
F.I need a pair of black shoes.
G.What about this pair?
(3)
A.How much is it?
B.I'll take them.
C.That sounds great.
D.Do you have any shoes on sale?
E.How about these brown sweaters?
F.I need a pair of black shoes.
G.What about this pair?
(4)
A.How much is it?
B.I'll take them.
C.That sounds great.
D.Do you have any shoes on sale?
E.How about these brown sweaters?
F.I need a pair of black shoes.
G.What about this pair?
(5)
A.How much is it?
B.I'll take them.
C.That sounds great.
D.Do you have any shoes on sale?
E.How about these brown sweaters?
F.I need a pair of black shoes.
G.What about this pair?
24. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)My birthday is (十一月) 11.
25. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)We have an art (节日) each year.
26. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)It (听起来) interesting.
27. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)Come and see for (你自己) at Xinhua Store.
28. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)September t is Teachers' Day.
29. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)His father is (real) busy.
30. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)Kate has two favorite (subject).
31. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)Kate (want) a red sweater.
32. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)Running stars eat lots of h food.
33. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)My bag is old. I want (buy) a new one.
34. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)我最喜爱的水果是苹果。
is apples.
35. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)你什么时候去上学?
you go to school?
36. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)这是一张我的全家福。
This is a of my .
37. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)这裤子多少钱?
are the pants?
38. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)早睡早起。
Go to bed early in the evening and early in the morning.
39. (2018·甘肃兰州市·期末)请根据下列提示,写一篇(大约 50-70 个字左右)自我介绍。
(1)我叫 Frank,今年 13 岁,是一名 Guang Ming Middle School 的学生;
(2)生日:1999 年 5 月 20 号;
(3)最喜欢的科目:英语和音乐,英语很有趣,音乐令人放松;
(4)喜欢的水果:香蕉;
(5)在周日,通常和妈妈购物,和朋友踢足球;
(6)我是一个快乐的(happy)男孩。
答案
1. 【答案】D
【解析】考查元音字母辨析。在 26 个字母中,有五个元音字母,分别是 a、e、i、o、u,有 21 个辅音字母 b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,z,因此答案 A、B、C 不正确,答案应是 a;i;u。选择 D。
【知识点】a的读音、u的读音、i的读音
2. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查冠词。a 用在辅音之前,an 用在元音之前,如 a notebook、an old man。字母 u 读作 [ju:],由于第一个音 [j] 是辅音,所以前面用 a ;字母 s 读作 [es],由于第一个音 [e] 是元音,所以前面用 an。故选 C。
【知识点】a/an的区别
3. 【答案】B
【解析】考查读音,B 项发音为 [i:],其他项发音为 [ai]。
【知识点】nice、i的读音
4. 【答案】A
【解析】考查 be 动词。句意:我的名字叫 Jack,刘英和孙梅是我的好朋友。am,is 和 are 都是 be 动词的形式,am 用于主语是 I 的时候;is 用于主语是单数的时候;are 用于主语是复数或是 you 的时候。第一个空前的主语是 My name,是单数,故用 is;第二个空前的主语是刘英和孙梅两个人,故用复数。
【知识点】am/is/are的辨析
5. 【答案】D
【知识点】致谢
6. 【答案】D
【解析】句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——它们是书。Are these English books? 这些是英语书吗?Are those English books? 那些是英语书吗?How do you spell it? 你怎样拼写它?What are these in English? 这些用英语怎么说?
【知识点】what、询问信息
7. 【答案】B
【解析】考查常识。句意“——请问你叫什么名字?——我是李大明”。中国人的名字第一个字和第二个字开头字母要大写。第三个字开头字母小写。第二个字和第三个字中间没有空格。Li Daming 李大明。
【知识点】人名
8. 【答案】B
【解析】考查常识。A 蓝、红和粉色。B 红、黄和绿。C 红、黄和黑。D 红、白和绿。结合语境“交通灯有三种颜色,它们是_____”可知,应该是“红、黄和绿”。
【知识点】常识&综合
9. 【答案】C
【解析】考查名词和 be 动词。句意:一串钥匙在桌子上。key 钥匙,单数形式;keys 复数;are 用于主语是复数或是 you 的时候;is 用于主语是单数的时候。句中 a set of 表示一串……,故 key 应用复数形式,be 动词也应用复数 are。
【知识点】肯定句
10. 【答案】C
【解析】考查数词辨析。根据 A year has _____ months, and December is the _____ month. 可知第一空应该用基数词来修饰复数名词 months,故排除 B D;第二空应该用序数词来修饰单数名词 month,序数词往往与定冠词连用,故排除 A D。故选:C。
【知识点】twelfth、序数词表示顺序、twelve、基数词表示数量
11. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:致电 23341987 给 Alan,他在家。在英语中,电话号码的前面要用介 at,同时,be at home 是固定搭配,意思是:在家。
【知识点】call sb. at…、at home
12. 【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。A 早上好,B 你好,C 很高兴见到你,D 你好;根据前句“林涛,这是我妈妈”可知,要用“很高兴见到你,阿姨”回答,其它选项语意不通。
【知识点】Nice to meet/see you!、介绍
13. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是名词。China 意为“中国”;Chinese 意为“中国人,汉语;中国的,中文的”。根据句意本题选 C。
【知识点】Chinese、China
14. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考查的是代词中的人称代词宾格和形容词性物主代词,第一空需填人称代词的宾格 me 做动词 help 的宾语;第二空需填形容词性物主代词 my 修饰名词 English。
【知识点】me、my
15. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查的是代词中的不定代词。any 多用于疑问句和否定句中,some 用于肯定句中。
【知识点】any、some
16. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) C
【知识点】open、at、肯定句、get、buy、like (像,比如)、动词辨析、ride、him、工作与职业 (Jobs and careers)、记叙文
17. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) B
(6) B
(7) B
【知识点】read、in+颜色、否定句、play、interesting、he、名词辨析、动词辨析、basketball、直接加s
18. 【答案】
(1) 正确
(2) 正确
(3) 错误
(4) 错误
(5) 正确
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、其他人 (Other people)
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第一段句子 he has two eggs, one apple, a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast. 可知他早饭吃了一个苹果,两个鸡蛋,一些面包和一杯牛奶;可知一个苹果,两个鸡蛋,一些面包和一杯牛奶。故选 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据最后一段句子 His sister likes dessert, oranges and apples. 他妹妹喜欢甜点,橙子和苹果。可知是他的妹妹。故选 A。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第一段句子 for dinner, he has tomatoes, French fries and ice cream. 晚餐时,他吃西红柿、炸薯条和冰淇淋。可知晚餐时,他吃西红柿、炸薯条和冰淇淋。故选 C。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第一段句子 For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables 午餐,他吃香蕉,一些鸡肉和蔬菜,和 For dinner, she likes strawberries and some chicken. 晚饭时,她喜欢吃草莓和一些鸡肉。可知约翰午餐吃鸡肉,他的妹妹晚餐吃鸡肉。故选 B。
(5) 细节判断题。根据第一段句子 He likes vegetables a lot. 他非常喜欢蔬菜。和最后一段句子 But she doesn't like vegetables. 但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。可知约翰喜欢吃蔬菜,但他姐姐不喜欢。故选 B。
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、食物与饮料 (Food and drinks)
20. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第一段 Tommy's father likes apples very much. 汤米的父亲很喜欢苹果。选 A。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第一段 The oranges are very nice. Tommy's mother buys some for Tommy. 汤米的妈妈为汤米买了一些橘子。选 B。
(3) 词义猜测题。根据第二段 The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. 超市的蔬菜很好。可知,四个选项中只有超市才可以买到蔬菜。选 D。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第二段 Tommy doesn't like carrots. 汤米不喜欢胡萝卜。选 A。
(5) 推理判断题。根据第一段 Tommy's mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. 汤米的妈妈喜欢黄色的香蕉,但是那里的香蕉是绿色的。可知,他们没有买香蕉。所以 C 的陈述是错误的。
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、猜测词义、食物与饮料 (Food and drinks)
21. 【答案】
(1) classmate
(2) subjects
(3) has
(4) for
(5) boring
(6) is
(7) with
(8) me
(9) but
(10) watch
【知识点】作表语、名词作主宾表补定、subject、肯定句、have (有)、me、but、classmate、表示“和”、boring、for、watch、记叙文、学习科目 (School subjects)
22. 【答案】
(1) 它又大又漂亮。
(2) an
(3) These are rulers.
(4) What color is your schoolbag?
(5) Is he English?
【解析】
(1) 考查形容词。big 大的;beautiful 漂亮的;it 它。
(2) 考查冠词。空处后面 eraser,读音为 [ɪˈreɪzə(r)],元音开头。
(3) 考查名词复数。this 这个,其复数为 these 这些;ruler 尺子,可数名词单数,其复数为规则变化,直接在词尾加 s,变为 rulers;英语句子遵循主谓一致原则,is 的复数为 are。
(4) 考查特殊疑问句。green 绿色,对其提问应为什么颜色 what color。特殊疑问句构成为:疑问词+一般疑问句。
(5) 考查一般疑问句。陈述句中如果含有 be 动词,那么在变一般疑问句中,只需将 be 动词提到主语前面。
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、学习用品 (School items)、句意理解
23. 【答案】
(1) E
(2) A
(3) D
(4) G
(5) B
【知识点】购物 (Shopping)、询问信息、建议、价格、肯定和不肯定、购物
24. 【答案】November
【解析】考查翻译填空。句意:我的生日是 11 月 11 日。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:十一月。英语表达是 November,名词。
【知识点】November
25. 【答案】festival
【解析】考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:节日。英语表达是 festival,前有冠词 an,这里用名词单数。
【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、festival
26. 【答案】sounds
【解析】考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:听起来。英语表达是 sound,句子是一般现在时,主语是 it 第三人称单数。
【知识点】sound
27. 【答案】yourself
【解析】考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:你自己。英语表达是 yourself, for yourself 亲自。
【知识点】yourself
28. 【答案】tenth;enth
【解析】此题根据语境:九月十日是教师节。九月十号是九月的第十天,故用序数词。
【知识点】tenth
29. 【答案】really
【解析】根据 His father is (real) busy. 可知他父亲真的很忙。这里修饰形容词应该用副词修饰。
【知识点】修饰形容词、really
30. 【答案】subjects
【解析】考查名词。句意:Kate 有两个最喜欢的科目。从 two 判断后面的名词用复数形式。
31. 【答案】wants
【解析】考查动词。根据 Kate ____ (want) a red sweater. 可知凯特想要一件红毛衣。这里叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,主语是 Kate,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。
【知识点】三单
32. 【答案】ealthy;healthy
【解析】句意:赛跑明星吃很多健康食物。
【知识点】healthy、作定语
33. 【答案】to buy
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:我的包旧了。我想买一个新的。根据 I want _____ (buy) a new one,可知句子考查 want to do sth 表示想做某事。
【知识点】want to do sth.
34. 【答案】My;favorite;fruit
【知识点】favorite/favourite、fruit
35. 【答案】When;do
【解析】这是一个特殊疑问句,when 是特殊疑问词,后要用一个助动词 do。
【知识点】when
36. 【答案】photo;picture;family
【解析】根据句意,用的是一般现在时。一张照片 a photo/ picture。家庭 family。一张全家福 a photo/ picture of my family。
【知识点】family、photo
37. 【答案】How;much
【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“多少钱”的表达。短语“多少钱(提问价格)”的英文表达是:How much。本题中,提问价格用一般现在时,the pants 作主语是复数名词。
【知识点】how much
38. 【答案】get;up
【解析】考查动词短语。起床 get up,动词短语,根据句意“早睡早起”可知,要用祈使句,用动词原形。
【知识点】get up
39. 【答案】 Hello, everyone! First, let me introduce myself to you: My name is Frank. I'm 13 years old. I am a student in Guang Ming Middle School. I have a big round face, two big bright black eyes, a small nose, two small ears and a small mouth. I am a lovely boy. My birthday is on May 20th, 1999. My favourite subjects are English and music. English is fun and music makes me relaxed. My hobbies are reading books and studying English. My favourite colors are purple and white.
My favourite fruit is bananas. I like plants, because they can make our world become beautiful. I always go shopping with my mother or play soccer with my classmates on Sundays. I am happy. This is me. I want to make friends with you. How about you?
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、提纲作文、人物介绍类
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