2017-2018学年甘肃省白银市平川区平川四中八下期中英语试卷（无听力音频，无听力原文）

这是一份2017-2018学年甘肃省白银市平川区平川四中八下期中英语试卷（无听力音频，无听力原文），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A， ，Mr， This makes the等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 八年级英语试卷
（考试时间100分钟 总分120分）
Ⅰ、语音题(共5分)
从以下划线四个选项中选出一个不同于其他三个选项的一个(每小题1分，共5分）
1.( ) A.capital B.clean C.car D.cinema
2.( )A.allow B.blow C.grow D.slowly
3.( )A.might B.pilot C.wise D.ticket
4.( )A.path B.smooth C.earth D.health
5.( )A.white B.which C.whom D.whether
Ⅱ.语法与情景会话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
( )1.I like to play ______ ping-pong, but my brother likes playing _______ violin.
A．/; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
( )2.My sister is 　　　 cats. She always stands far away when she sees cats.
A. ready for B. famous for C. scared of D. interested in
( )3. There are three 　　　 workers working in this factory now.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of
( )4. The students get on the bus .
A. one by one B. one for one C. one in one D. one to one
( )5. I think it’s pleasant 　　　 people who are in trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
( )6.The old man 　　　 us in the river.
A. warns;to swim B.warns ;not to swim
C. warn;to swim D. warn;don't swim
( )7.My bike was broken. So I took a bus to school　　　 today.
A. instead B. instead of C. maybe D. on
( )8.If Emily 　　　 back early, we’ll go to see the film together.
A. came B. will come C. comes D. is coming
( )9. There is _____ in the newspaper. Just put it away.
A. new something B. nothing new
C. anything new D. new nothing
( )10. ，Mr. Brown is the best teacher in our school.
A. In a word B. For a word
C. With a word D. To a word
( )11. Your coat looks nice. Is it ______ cotton?--Yes, it’s ______ Shanghai.
A. made of, made by B. made of, made in
C. made for, made in D. make from, made by
( ) 12. — Why do you look so tired, Tom?
— I 　　　 go to bed 　　　 11:30 last night.
A . don’t; until B. will; after
C. didn’t; until D. have; after
( ) 13. I he has been to Australia,we know nothing about it.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( ) 14. Spending too much time online people's health.
A. is harmful to B. is good for
C. is bad to D. do harm to
( )15. On his way home, he saw some children　　　 kites over there.
A. flew B.flying C. flies D. to fly
( )16.—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He________drive a car，but now he________there to lose weight.
A．used to; is used to walk　　　　B．was used to; is used to walking
C．was used to; is used to walk　　D．used to; is used to walking
( )17.The flower bud is growing   the stem.
A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of
C.at the top of D.at the beginning of
( )18.You must give   water to these plants.
A. a lot B. plenty of C. many D. lots
( )19.--- There are a lot of   of bike riding.
--- I agree. It's good for the environment and it saves money.
A. instructions B. instruments C. advantages D. products
( )20. --- I'm going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.
---  .
A. Have a good time B. It doesn't matter
C. You are welcome D. Thanks a lot
Ⅲ. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 1   me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 2   him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.
Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 3   the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 4 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 5   the back door! I kept 6   of what David would say when he came back.
I noticed 7   one bedroom window was open. I found a big stone and pushed it under the window 8   the stone was very heavy. I heard of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.
I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 9   a torch(电筒) up at me. I looked down and saw 10   policeman and an old lady, one of David's neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith's birds.”
( )1. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told
( )2. A. with B. to C. for D. at
( )3. A. until B. before C. as D. since
( )4. A. her B. his C. their D. our
( )5. A. and B. but C. or D. nor
( )6. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought
( )7. A. how B. that C. what D. why
( )8. A. if B. because C. because of D. whether
( )9. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining
( )10. A. a B. the C. an D. /
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读短文，根据其内容选出下列各小题的最佳答案。
A
A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It's possible for many of them to shop through the Internct. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts, many people can't refuse it.
On the other hand, some people don't like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They can't know the products well. People can't enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.
Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?
根据以上内容判断正误（正确的为A,错误的为B）。
( )1. Many people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet.
( )2. Few people have their own computers these days.
( )3. People can spend less money buying things that they like through the
Internet.
( )4. It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet.
( )5. Some people don't like shopping through the Internet.

B

We would be grateful (感激的) if you could donate (捐赠) your old things to poor kids.
● Children’s clothes (T-shirts, sweaters, coats, trousers, shorts, socks, dresses and skirts...)
● All kinds of shoes
● Scarves
● Quilts (被子)
Sorry! No books or food, please!
Please put these things in Joe’s Clothes Store on Apple Road. The store is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. We go to collect them there every Wednesday.
We also need some volunteers to help us sort (分类) all kinds of things we get. Those volunteers also need to collect old clothes door to door each Saturday.
The telephone number of Joe’s Clothes Store is 693-9273.
If you want more information about donation,
call us at 827-9283.
If you want more information about volunteers, call us at 801-1827.

根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )6. They want people to donate old things to 　　 .
A. poor kids B. the old
C. the disabled D. the sick
( )7. It is not necessary (必要的) to donate 　　 .
A. quilts B. scarves
C. food D. shoes
( )8. They go to Joe’s Clothes Store on 　　 .
A . Monday B. Wednesday
C. Friday D. Saturday
( )9. If Lisa wants to be a volunteer to help sort the clothes, she should call 　　 .
A. 682-0925 B. 801-1827
C. 693-9273 D. 827-9238
( )10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Joe’s Clothes Store is open eight hours a day.
B. Joe’s Clothes Store opens only on the weekend.
C. They need volunteers to collect old toys.
D. They need volunteers to collect old clothes door to door.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
When we walk in a forest or in a park, we may find that most of the flowers nearby are white, yellow and red. Some-
times we can see a black flower, but it is a chance in a million.
Some people have made a survey about colours of more than
four thousand kinds of flowers. They find that only eight kinds
of flowers are black. Why are black flowers so rare(稀少的)?
Black flowers can take in all light waves(波). This makes the
flowers dry up in high temperatures. So black flowers can rarely
survive in sunlight. White, yellow and red flowers can protect
themselves from sunlight. That is why white, yellow and red
flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so rare.
任务一:完成句子。
1 When we go to the forest or the park____________,we may
find that most of the flowers nearby are white, yellow and red.
任务二:简略回答问题。
2 Which flowers can take in all light waves?
_________________________________________
3 Why are white, yellow and red flowers very common in nature?
______________________________________________________
任务三:找出并写下全文的主题句。
4______________________________________________________
任务四:将文中画线句子译成汉语。
5_______________________________________________________
Ⅵ.口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Mr. Wood, could you tell me something about these fish?
B: Sure. We’re trying to save them.
A: Why? (1)　　　　
B: Yes. There used to be a large number of them, but now the fish become fewer and fewer.
A: (2)　　　　
B: I don’t know the exact number, but many of them are disappearing.
A: (3)　　　　
B: The main reason is that some rivers and lakes are polluted heavily. So lots of fish die.
A: What a pity! What can we do to save them?
B: (4)　　　　 And my students and I have organized a club to save these fish.
A: (5)　　　　
B: Of course! If we work together, we will see more and more fish in rivers and lakes.
A. What makes the number of the fish decrease so quickly?
B. Can I join the club, Mr. Wood?
C.What can we do in the club?
D. The government (政府) has taken steps to protect them.
E. Do you know how many fish there are now?
F.Are they in danger?
G.Fish can’t live without water.
Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Our homework is much 　　　(little) than before.
2. Changchun and Shenyang are both 　　　(north) cities in China.
3.The teacher said to me 　　　　 (gentle), “Don’t be late for class next time.”
4. Mrs. Liu has three children. She needs a 　　　　 (babysit) to help her.
5. How do you know which one (buy).
6. The girl tried to avoid  (answer) my questions .
7. He was very (surprise) at the news.
8.Don't take photos for the animals in the zoo, it's very (danger) .
9.The number of tigers _____________ (drop) to a few thousand in recent years.
10.Cats often catch____________( mouse ) for food.
Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
1.所有植物都从太阳那里得到能量，然后把它转化为食物。
All plants ______ _______ from the sun and turn it into food.
2.我们不能总是依靠父母。
We shouldn’t always _______ _______ our parents.
3.当你离开屋子的时候务必锁好门。

_______ _______ you have locked the door when you leave the house.

4.昨晚下了大雪，地面被雪覆盖着。

It snowed hard yesterday. The ground is _______ _______ lots of snow.
5.李明用手完成了那个工作
Li Ming finished the work_______ _______.
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. She asked what she would do next.(改为同义句)
She asked ________ ________ _________next.
2. The boy is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)
The boy is ________ _________ in his class.
3. It’s snowy today.
What’s the __________ ___________ today?
4. Lucy can’t speak Chinese,And Lily can’t speak it ,either.
________ Lucy _______ Lily can speak Chinese.
5. Let’s go shopping.(完成反义疑问句)
Let’s go shopping,__________ _________?
Ⅸ书面表达（满分10分）
Cherry是Lily的一个朋友,她最近很苦恼,因为她太痴迷于电脑游戏,学习成绩下降了,父母对她也有意见。她写信给Lily,让Lily帮她解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给她写一封信，提供一些建议。
要求:1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数60-80;
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。


















八年级英语试卷参考答案
（考试时间100分钟 总分120分）
Ⅰ、语音题(共5分)
1-5:DCDBC
Ⅱ.语法与情景会话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5:CCBAB 6-10:BACBA 11-15:BCDCB 16-20:DDBCA
Ⅲ. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5:CCABD 6-10:CBBDA
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A1-5: ABABA
B6-10:ACBBD
Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
1:inside
2:Black flowers
3:Because white, yellow and red flowers can protect themselves from sunlight.
4:Why white yellow and red flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so rare.
Ⅵ.口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
1-5:FEADB
Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1:Less 2: north east 3:gently 4: babysitter 5:to buy
6:answering 7: surprised 8:dangerous 9: drops 10: mice
Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）
1:get energy 2: depend on 3:make sure 4:covered with 5: with hands
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1: what to do 2: the tallest 3: weather like 4: Neither nor 5: shall we
Ⅸ书面表达（满分10分）
Dear Cherry，
It’s normal to have these feelings at the age. But we should be happy to face them. Because if you are sad， you’ll still can’t solve this problem，Although the computer games can make you happy. You still can’t play them for a long time. It’s bad for us , and it’s bad for our study ，too. So we should often play in the nature. Doing more exercise is good for us，and we also can be happy. You said that your parents are angry with you. But they have more experience. So you should communicate with them. And you should study hard at school so that you can get good grade. And your parents will be happy. You’ll be happy，too. Hope things will work out.
yours，
Lily