新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练27FoodandCulture食物与文化含解析

这是一份新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练27FoodandCulture食物与文化含解析，共9页。
考点规范练27　FoodandCulture食物与文化Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.At the age of five he showed 　　　　　　　(exception) talent as a musician. 2.There is convincing evidence that skin cancer is linked 　　　　　　exposure to the sun.3.Even though we completely differ 　　　　　　each other in character, we are still close friends. 4.In the past few years, China 　　　　　　　　　(make) great achievements in environmental protection. 5.A 　　　　　　　(fundament) change in the organisation of health services was required. 6.The seaside had all sorts of pleasant 　　　　　　　(associate) with childhood holidays for me. 7.You can conveniently pay 　　　　　　credit card, so the whole transaction(交易) only takes a few minutes. 8.All of the basketball players made full preparations prior 　　　　　　the match yesterday. 9.　　　　　　(tire) and hungry, the tourists wanted to find a restaurant to have something to eat. 10.The results are entirely 　　　　　　(consist) with our earlier research. Ⅱ.选词填空regardless of　combine...with...　cut down　warm up　switch off　at least　be regarded as　consist of　refer to　hand in hand1.To learn English well, we must 　　　　　　intensive reading 　　　　　　extensive reading. 2.Scientists predict that the world is likely to 　　　　　　　　　over the next few decades. 3.Scientists predict that the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, 　　　　　　　　　time and space. 4.If we fail to sell enough food, compared with last year, we will have to 　　　　　　　　　on production. 5.TheLastSupper　　　　　　　　　　　　one of Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpieces. 6.As soon as the seat belt sign had been 　　　　　　　　　, we rushed out of the plane. 7.Cut the grass 　　　　　　　　　once a week in summer. 8.Industrial progress should go 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　with the development of agriculture. 9.Students are provided with breakfast, which 　　　　　　　　a sandwich and some milk.10.Her mother never 　　　　　　　　　him again. Ⅲ.金句默写1.说得更简单些, 就是你的选择决定你的成就。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, your choice determines your achievements. 2.更重要的是, 有规律的运动强化了你的意志和决心。　　　　　　　　　is that regular exercise 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.与其说我喜欢这位作家, 不如说我欣赏他的写作才华。It is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I like the writer 　　　　　　I appreciate his talent for writing. 4.——我们去哪里旅游?——由你来定吧。—Where are we going for the trip?—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 5.除了勤奋和坚持, 成功没有秘诀。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　other than diligence and perseverance.Ⅳ.阅读理解(2021·山东临沂高三一模)I had moved to Japan for a long-term client consulting engagement. After a few days in a Tokyo hotel I moved to an apartment. After being moved in by my colleagues, it was time to get dinner. I found a pizza deliver flyer in my mailbox and decided to simply order a pizza as I might have the previous week in Manhattan. The phone call to Cali Pizza was easier than anticipated and while waiting for the pizza I set about unpacking.Unfortunately, after 45 minutes no pizza. I figured that my “easy” call really wasn’t and that I would need to make alternate plans for dinner. While thinking about what to do next, my phone rang. It was Cali Pizza calling to say that they could not find my apartment based on the address that I had given them. Once it was determined that I had provided an incorrect address, the clerk on the phone asked me to describe what I could see from my window. After some back and forth they seemed satisfied that they knew where I was.A few minutes later the pizza arrived. This is when my “customer delight” experience took over. First, the delivery person apologised repeatedly for being late, then he showed me the small blue metal plate on my building with the correct address, and finally he refused to accept payment for the pizza because he was late. Net result: one delighted customer(me), and frequent orders from Cali Pizza during my two-year stay in Japan. Such “customer delight” experiences become stories I have used to illustrate what it means to truly delight a customer.1.What did the writer do first after he moved in the apartment?A.Delivered flyers.B.Placed an order.C.Called his colleagues.D.Set about unpacking.2.Why was the delivery delayed?A.The number on the flyer was inaccurate.B.The clerk was unfamiliar with the address.C.The writer provided an inaccurate address.D.The pizza was sent to a wrong address.3.Which of the following best explains “took over” underlined in paragraph 3?A.Disappeared.　 B.Dominated.C.Promoted. D.Decreased.4.What can we learn from the story?A.It’s never easy to settle down in a new city.B.A delayed delivery may result in good profit.C.One can’t be too careful when placing an order.D.A short-term loss of benefit may reward a lot.Ⅴ.阅读表达Are you a shy person? Do you find shyness prevents you from thinking clearly and performing well in your work? Overcoming shyness takes time and it is certainly worth taking some steps. The following are some good suggestions for you to fight against shyness.Know you are in great company.If you are shy, you are not alone. It is reported that 93 percent of people experience shyness in their lives. And of course there are some cool, nice, kind and generous people who are shy. Since there are so many people who experience the same feelings and thoughts as you do, there is no need to blame yourself for being shy.Give yourself time and space.Being shy is not easy and sometimes it can be annoying. I have certainly felt this many times. I find the best thing is to give myself time and space. Many shy people say that they need to have some time alone each day. If you are shy, make sure you allow yourself time to gather your thoughts. Doing this means you have more energy to deal with others.Realise you can overcome shyness.Sometimes you can get so baffled by being shy that it can be hard to see that this is something you can overcome. In fact, everyone can overcome shyness. Next time you meet strangers or have to speak before others, try to be brave. You can do it. What’s more, the older you are, the more experience you have. And this means there are situations where you feel comfortable and you are able to overcome your shyness little by little. Don’t just wait! Shyness won’t go away if you leave it as it is.1.What’s the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words) 2.What’s the disadvantage of being shy? (no more than 10 words) 3.Why is it unnecessary to blame yourself for being shy? (no more than 15 words) 4.Please explain the underlined word “baffled” in English. (no more than 5 words) 5.According to the passage, why do shy people need time for themselves? (no more than 15 words) 
答案Ⅰ.1.exceptional　2.to　3.from　4.hasmade    5.fundamental　6.associations　7.by　8.to9.Tired　10.consistentⅡ.1.combine;with　2.warmup　3.regardlessof    4.cutdown　5.isregardedas　6.switchedoff　7.atleast　8.handinhand　9.consistsof10.referredtoⅢ.1.Putitmoresimply　2.Whatismoreimportant;strengthensyourwillanddetermination　3.notsomuch;as　4.It’suptoyoutodecide    5.ThereisnotricktosuccessⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在点餐时因疏忽而给错了地址,但商家最终还是将比萨送到了作者手上,并因自己迟到而拒绝收取比萨的费用,这让作者体验了一次愉悦的购物,从此成为这家比萨店的常客的故事。1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“IfoundapizzadeliverflyerinmymailboxanddecidedtosimplyorderapizzaasImighthavethepreviousweekinManhattan.”可知,作者搬进公寓后先下了一个购买比萨的订单。故选B项。2.C　细节理解题。根据第二段内容尤其是“OnceitwasdeterminedthatIhadprovidedanincorrectaddress...”可知,45分钟后比萨还没有送到是因为作者提供给商家的地址是错误的。故选C项。3.B　词义猜测题。通读第三段可知,外卖员先为自己迟到多次道歉,然后给作者看作者大楼上蓝色的小金属板,上面写有正确的地址。最后他因自己迟到而拒绝接受比萨的费用。由此可推知,当比萨被送到时,作者的“顾客愉悦”体验占了主导地位。画线短语应意为“主导,控制”,与B项意思相符。故选B项。4.D　推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是第三段中的“Netresult:onedelightedcustomer(me),andfrequentordersfromCaliPizzaduringmytwo-yearstayinJapan.”可知,商家虽然损失了这一笔订单的钱,但却让顾客得到了愉悦的体验,从而让顾客成为常客。由此可推知,短期的利益损失可能会带来大的回报。故选D项。Ⅴ.1.Howtodealwithshyness./Howtoovercomeshyness./Tipsaboutdealingwithshyness.2.Itpreventsyoufromthinkingclearlyandperformingwell.3.Becausealotofpeopleexperiencethesamefeelingsandthoughtsasyoudo.4.Confused/Difficultforsomeonetounderstand.5.Becausetheyneedtimetogathertheirthoughts.