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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists示范课ppt课件
展开科学与科学家(Science and Scientists)【写作指导】话题阐释 本单元写作话题是科学家,属于人物介绍,是高考书面表达常考话题之一,常把它归于记叙文的写作范畴。写作时要围绕人物组织材料。 文体概述 记叙文是以叙述为主要表达方式,以人物的经历和事物发展变化为主要内容的一种文体。时间、人物、地点、起因、经过、结果是记叙文的六要素。记叙文以叙述为主,兼有描写、抒情和议论。
框架构建 人物介绍在结构上通常分三部分来写。 第一部分:指明要介绍的人物是谁; 第二部分:介绍人物的具体情况(如经历、成就等); 第三部分:呼应文章开头,完美收尾。
【典题示例】 请你根据下面的提示,用英语对钟南山作简单介绍。 1.钟南山是21世纪中国最著名的医学家之一。 2.1936年10月出生于南京;1960年毕业于北京医学院;2003年春,钟南山在抗击“非典”中做出了巨大贡献; 2020年初,钟南山再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线。 3.他是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Step 1 谋篇立意
Step 2 语言支架1.众所周知,钟南山是21世纪中国最著名的医学家之一。①_______ ……之一 ②_______________医学家 ③用as引导的定语从句翻译句子 __________________________________________________________________________________________
medical scientist
As we all knw, Zhng Nanshan is ne f the mst famus medical scientists in
the 21st century in China.
2.他1960年于北京医学院毕业后就在那里任教。①_____________毕业于 ②_______担任 ③用现在分词作状语翻译句子___________________________________________________________________________
graduate frm
Having graduated frm Beijing Medical Cllege in 1960, he wrked as a teacher
3.经过数月的努力,他们终于在这场“战疫”(抗击非典)中取得了卓越的成就。①_________________取得成就 ②用after引导的时间状语从句翻译句子__________________________________________________________________________________________
make achievements
After they had wrked hard fr several mnths, they made utstanding
achievements in the battle at last.
4.尽管非常危险,钟南山还是决定再一次参加抗疫斗争。①___________参加 ②__________________决定做;决心做 ③用倒装句改写下面句子 Althugh it was dangerus, Zhng Nanshan was determined t take part in the battle again._________________________________________________________________________
take part in
be determined t d
Dangerus as it was, Zhng Nanshan was determined t take part in the battle
5.正是因为他们的辛苦工作,最终中国的疫情得到了控制。①____________得到控制 ②用强调句型翻译句子___________________________________________________________________________
under cntrl
Finally, it was their hard wrk that made the epidemic situatin under cntrl
Step 3 润色成篇 As we all knw, Zhng Nanshan is ne f the mst famus medical scientists in the 21st century in China. He was brn in Octber 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince.Having graduated frm Beijing Medical Cllege in 1960, he wrked as a teacher there.In the spring f 2003, Zhng Nanshan led his team t fight against SARS.After they had wrked hard fr several mnths, they made utstanding achievements in the battle at last.In the early f 2020, COVID-19 brke ut.Dangerus as it was, Zhng Nanshan was determined t take part in the battle again.He wrked with his team day and night
treating the patients.Finally, it was their hard wrk that made the epidemic situatin under cntrl in China. Zhng Nanshan is a gd dctr with the spirit f dedicatin.S he is respected by all the peple in China.
【善积累·获新知】◆话题词汇识记1.话题词语brave 勇敢的 cautius 谨慎的cnfident 自信的creative 有创造性的determined 坚定的revlutinary 创新的 energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 满腔热情的expert 内行的hardwrking 不辞辛劳的patient 耐心的pleasant 令人愉快的,友善的plite 有礼貌的psitive 积极的
2.实用短语scientific research科学研究set ut a new scientific idea 开创一个新的科学观点find a prblem发现问题 make a questin设定疑问cllect results收集结果analyse results分析结果think f a methd想出一个方法
find supprting evidence找到支持的证据in memry f为了纪念……in hnur f为了纪念……;向……表示敬意be strict with对……严格
◆话题好句背诵1.Hwever, the scientist stuck t his pinin and went n with his research.然而,这位科学家坚持他的观点并继续他的研究。2.Frm that time n, she was respected as the leading scientist f the century.从那时起,她就被尊为本世纪的杰出科学家。3.Actually,great scientific achievements are ften the results f years f failure.实际上,伟大的科学成就往往是多年失败的结果。
4.Nt all scientists can succeed, but the spirit and creativity they represent are mre imprtant.并非所有科学家都能成功,但他们所代表的精神和创造力更为重要。5.That is ne f the imprtant achievements which he has made.这是他取得的重要成果之一。6.Science has changed the way we live and think.科学改变了我们的生活方式和思维方式。
7.His father, a kind-hearted scientist, is respected and lved nt nly by his friends but als by his family.他的父亲是一位心地善良的科学家,他的朋友和家人都尊敬他和爱戴他。8.Einstein was fnd f music and ften made music with his friends.爱因斯坦喜欢音乐,并且经常和他的朋友们一起做音乐。
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