2020-2021学年甘肃省金昌市金川区宁远中学八下期中英语试卷（无答案，无听力题目）
展开2020～2021学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷
班级 姓名
Ⅰ. 辨音题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个读音与众不同的（5分）。
1. A. rock B. fold C. only D. open
2. A. kid B. rise C. fix D. skill
3. A. matter B. bandage C. madam D. allow
4. A. truth B. throat C. throw D. with
5. A. question B. situation C. communication D. satisfaction
Ⅱ. 选择题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合题意的一个（25分）。
6. –What’s ___ matter with him?, – He has ____ stomachache.
A. a ; the B. a ; / C. /; a D. the ; a
7. –She is too busy to help us finish the work. –Let’s do it_____.
A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves
8. I think the boy is ____to go to school.
A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough
9. Smoking is bad for your health. You should ____________ .
A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up
10.This math problem is so hard that I can’t _______.
A. look it out B. work it out C. give it out D. put it out.
11. –I can’t find my English text book. –Is it possible you ____it at home?
A. lost B. saw C. left D. gave
12. My father used to ______up late, but now he is used to _____up early.
A. get, get B. got , getting C. get ,getting D. getting ,get
13.The old man lives _____,but he never feels ________.
A. alone , alone B. alone , lonely C. lonely , alone D. lonely , lonely
14.Can you do the work well with ____ time and _____people?
A. more; less B. fewer; more C. less; less D. less; fewer
15.Gina eats ___junk food , so she is ___ fat.
A. too much ; too many B. too much; much too C. too many ; many too D. many too ;much too
16.Could I ________some money from you?---Sorry, I ______it to my friend just now.
A. borrow , lent B. borrow ,lend C. lend , borrow D. lent , borrow.
17. ________you study , _________your parents are .
A.The harder ,the happyer B. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happy D. The hard , the happier
18. If it _______,we _______ the mountains.
A. won’t rain; climbs B. won’t rain; will climb C. doesn’t rain; climbs D. doesn’t rain; will climb
19.While she _______TV, She heard a sound outside the room .
A. watched B. watching C. was watching D. watches
20. –Bob, you look tired today. What’s wrong?
–I was ____ busy ____ I couldn’t sleep well last night.
A. too; to B. so; that C. so; to D. too; that
21. She _______ to an English program while her parents _______ TV.
A. was listening ; is watching B. listen ; were watching
C. was listening ; watched D. was listening ; were watching
22.Thank you for your help.You made _______possible for us to finish the work on time .
A. this B. it C. that D. them.
23. He was so ____ when he heard the ____news that he got the first prize in the contest.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
24. –Mary takes____ her mother. –She is similar ____ her mother in look..
A. for; as B. to; with C. after; to D. away; from
25. ____it was snowing, ____it was not very cold.
A. Although ; although B. Although ; but C. But ; / D. Although ; /
26. The sky is so _____ that I can see the birds flying in it_____.
A. clear; clear B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clearly D. clearly; clear
27. This hotel _____ us _____a large house.
A. provides; for B. offers; to C. provides; with D. offers; with
28. Could you please do the dishes ?---________________.
A. Yes , I have to do my homework B . Sure, no problem
C. Sorry , I ‘ll do them right away D. Sure ,I’m going to clean my room.
29. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音) from the others?
A. instead B. allow C. decision D. headache
30. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Lisa writes a diary every day.”?
A. “Lisa” B. “writes” C. “a diary” D. “everyday”
III. 完形填空（共10 小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 31 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 32 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 33 more time in the office, 34 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the 35 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 36 , get to know them and 37 them. And for children, show your 38 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 39 them your thoughts. In this way, you 40 have a better understanding of each other.
31.A. message B. call C. report D. letter
32. A. talking B. arguing C. watching D. playing
33. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
34. A. because B. if C. but D. so
35. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good
36. A. business B. children C. work D. office
37. A. get on well with B. look for C. Understand D. love
38. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings
39. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say
40. A. need B. should C. must D. would
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
阅读材料, 根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。正确的选A, 错误的选B。
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lungs (肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get enough and plenty of sleep.
41. Our body grows most while we are sleeping.
42. Too little sleep makes us tired.
43. Enough fresh air may cause us to feel tired in the morning.
44. Nine-year-old children should have eight hours of sleep.
45. The lung needs fresh air most .
B
阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
One day , on a bus I saw a lovely girl with golden(金色的) hair .She looked very happy and her smile made her more beautiful . When she suddenly stood up to leave, I saw her hobbling(跛的) ahead . She had only one leg, but as she passed, she gave me a smile.
After I got off the bus, I went to a store to buy some candies .The young man there was nice. I talked with him, and he seemed so glad. As I left, he said to me, “Thank you. You are so kind. It’s nice to talk with people like you. You see, I’m blind.”
Later, while walking down the street, I saw a child with blue eyes. He stood there and just watched the others play. I stopped and asked \, “Why don’t you join them?” He looked ahead without a word, and then I knew he couldn’t hear me at all.
I have healthy legs, eyes and ears. I’m lucky. So I must value（珍惜） everything I have.
46. What did the girl that the writer met on the bus look like ?
A. She was very tall . B. She had golden hair .
C. She had blue eyes . D. She had long curly hair .
47.The girl on the bus ___ .
A. was blind B. had only one arm
C. was deaf (聋的) D. had only one leg
48. How did the man in the store feel ?
A. Thankful B. Useful C. Worried D. Tired
49. Why didn’t the child join the others ？
A. Because he was too young . B. Because he could see nothing.
C. Because he didn’t want to. D.Because he could hear nothing.
50. The passage mainly tells us ____.
A. to be kind to others B. to help disabled (残疾的) people
C. to value everything we have D. to have a healthy body
C
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
Mr. Evans works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week holiday, but he didn’t know where to go. He said to his friend Robert, “I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. Where shall I take my holiday?”
“That’s easy, ” said Robert, “You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now. ” Mr. Evans agreed with his friend. He bought a plane ticket and soon got to Moscow. He had a happy time there. But one day he got into trouble. After lunch he went to a park outside the city. He saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. It was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat, But he had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to send it away, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he saw a stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up but he couldn’t.
“How strange these Russians are! ” Mr. Evans said to himself, “They do not tie their dogs, but firmly tie the stones! ”
51. Mr. Evans is _____
A. American B. Russian C. Australian D. Chinese
52.Mr. Evans didn’t like _____ in Australia.
A. hot weather B. cool weather C. rainy weather D. cold weather
53. Mr. Evans went to Moscow ______
A. by train B. by bus C. by air D. on foot
54.The word ‘bark’ means ‘______’.
A. 跳 B. 叫 C. 追 D. 咬
55. Mr. Evans couldn’t pick up the stone because ______.
A. it was too cold B. it was too heavy
C. it was too hot D. it was no stone at all
V. 任务型完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。使短文通顺，正确，连贯，每个单词限用一次。
two lie sick matter surprise nurse trouble decide away headache |
It was early in the morning, Jim and Mike were on their way to school. Suddenly, they found an old woman 56 on the road. Jim made a 57 to help her, But Mike stopped him. "Don’t do that,or you may get into 58 !"
To his 59 ,Jim went to the old woman without thinking 60 . "What’s the 61 with you? "he asked. "Could I help you? "
"No,I have a bad 62 and need to see a doctor right 63 . "The old woman said, "Just call 120. "
Jim did so.A doctor and two 64 arrived soon. They took he old woman to the hospital.Jim and Mike were a little late but they were very happy because they helped the 65 old woman.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解。(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
Helen Keller was a great American woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said,” She is better, but now she can't see and she can't hear.” Her parents were very sad.
After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn't understand anything.
Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college.
Helen was very famous. she helped many blind and deaf people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.
Where was Helen Keller from? | She was from66．_____. |
When did she got ill? | When she was a 67．_____. |
Who taught Helen Keller her first word? | Her 68．___ did. |
Why was she famous? | Because she learnt to read and write and helped many69_____ and 70．____ people in the world. |
VII. 口语交际（共5分，每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
A: Happy Hotel. Can I help you?
B: Yes , 71_____ Could you please cook some food for me ?
A: Yes , sure .Can you tell me the number of people?
B: 72 _____Could you also make the dessert?
A: No problem .73_____.
B: Well, most of them like fish, but some others don’t eat meat.
A: En, I see …fish and vegetables …
B: 74____We all like it.
A: Of course I can.
B: Can you send the food to my house?
A: Yes. 75_____ Is that OK?
B: Yes, that’s fine .Thanks.
A. Could you make vegetable salad? B. I think you should cook eight people’s dinner? C. Could you please help me do the dishes then? D. What kind of food do you and your friends like? E. When will your party begin? F. I’m going to have a party on Friday night. G. But you have to wait until 7 am. |
Ⅷ.词汇考查。（共15小题；每空1分，满分15分）
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
- How many __________ ( foot ) does a monkey have?
- He was so angry that he left without __________ ( say ) goodbye.
- Don’t play with ________ ( knife ).They may cut your fingers.
- We can’t put off ____________ ( finish ) the job because there is no time.
- They decided ___________ ( volunteer )at the old people’s home.
- Could you help me do the __________ ( dish )?
- Jim said it was__________ ( fair ) to give Eric the first prize. Mark played best.
- Don’t go out. It’s raining ___________ ( heavy ).
- She is always ____________ ( cause )trouble for us.
85. He spends an hour ___________ (play ) sports every day.
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
86. The boy hands out advertisements(广告)on weekends to make money for his family.
A. hands in B. hands up C. gives out D. try out
87. You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to make them happy .
A. cheer them up B. cheer up them C. work out them D. work them out
88. The young should take care of the old.
A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look up
89. My sister didn’t sweep the floor .---Me neither.
A. so did I B. So was I C. Neither did I D, Neither was I
90. Linda didn’t return it to me.
A. give it back to me B. give it off to me C. give it up to me D. give it out to me
Ⅸ.按要求完成句子。（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词）
91. He went to bed after he finished his homework. (同义句)
He _______go to bed _______ he finished his homework.
92. His grandfather has a sore back. (一般疑问句)
_______ his grandfather _______ a sore back?
93. Mike was reading in the library when I saw hem. ( 对画线部分提问)
What ____Mike ____ in the library when I saw hem?
94. Why don’t you go to the movies? (同义句)
_____ _____ go to the movies?
95. She should buy a new lock for the front door? (对画线部分提问)
What ______she ______?
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
96. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了这位老人。
_________ __________Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the old man in time.
97. 彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
Peter_________ ___________his old books.
98. 现在的孩子过多地依赖父母亲。
Children these days __________ _______their parents too much.
99. 你不该总把你的孩子与别的孩子相比较。
You shouldn’t always ___________your kids __________other children.
100. 虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但它把家人和邻居们的关系拉的更近了
Although the storm broke many things apart , It ________families and neighbors _________together.
X. 书面表达（共15分）
你的朋友Mike经常和父母吵架，请你写一封信给他建议：1. 如果是他遇到问题，应该和父母谈谈，父母会乐意帮助他 2. 在家经常帮忙做做家务 3. 告诉父母自己的喜好 4. 少玩电脑游戏
要求：1. 必须包括上面要点提示，可适当发挥,以保证内容的完整，丰富和流畅。
2.80-100词，
3.文中不能出现姓名，校名，地名等信息。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to know that you often argue with your parents. Well, I think I can give you some advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours:
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