福建专版2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习考点规范练22CulturalHeritage文化遗产含解析新人教版

这是一份福建专版2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习考点规范练22CulturalHeritage文化遗产含解析新人教版，共11页。
2. (cntribute) frm many cuntries helped the Egyptian gvernment g thrugh the difficult perid.
3.Over the past 20 years,they have rescued (cunt) temples and cultural relics.
4.The effrts f experts prevented many cultural relics frm (disappear).
5.We must attach (imprtant) t safeguarding histric and cultural relics.
6.Neither peple buildings last frever, but memries can be kept fr much lnger.
7.My teacher gave us a task I really dn’t knw hw t d.
8.I am ne f thse peple shw great interest in museums.
9.They have made a (prpse) t prtect the lcal river against pllutin.
10.The yung man turned t a (prfessin) writer in time.
Ⅱ.选词填空
the latter... give an example f refer t take phts f give way t lead t a number f prevent... frm... take dwn run ver
1.We must avid the past when we try t find the way t the future.
2.Tw slutins were put frward. was abut preventing pllutin, and was abut prtecting histric relics.
3.Wuld yu please the new wrd?
4.We the beautiful scenery when we were travelling in the West Lake.
5.Immediate actins must be taken t these relics being destryed.
6.The dr has been , waiting t be repaired.
7. scientists were present at the cnference, aiming t help the Egyptian gvernment t prtect thse temples.
8.These ld buildings will have t be pulled dwn in rder t a new highway.
9.What did yu when yu talked f “a key factr”?
10.Hard wrk success while failure lies in laziness.
Ⅲ.金句默写
1.网络主宰人们生活的时代到来了。
the Internet takes cntrl f peple’s life.
2.在发展经济和保护环境之间保持平衡是一个很大的挑战。
develping ecnmy prtecting the envirnment is .
3.爸爸不仅同意了我的计划, 还给我财务支持。
Nt nly my plan, but he als prvided me with financial supprt.
4.自从1980年以来, 我校已有100多名学生被北京大学录取。
Mre than 100 students frm ur schl Peking University since 1980.
5.与搭档建立良好的工作关系对我们来说是有必要的。
build a gd wrking relatinship with ur partners.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.We’d better discuss everything befre we wrk ut the plan.
A.in detailB.in general
C.n purpseD.in time
2.Mr Black has made great achievements in science, but he remains and never talks abut them.
A.silentB.mdest
C.calmD.active
3. the safety f gas, the gvernment has checked the city’s gas supply system thrughly.
A.T ensureB.Ensuring
C.Having ensuredD.T have ensured
4. inclur, the garden lks dull in this late fall.
A.LackB.Lacked
C.LackingD.T lack
5.I must have slept in an psitin. I’m aching all ver!
A.ambiguusB.awkward
C.embarrassingD.impressive
6.He had nly a limited with Russian literature. N wnder yur lecture was beynd his cmprehensin.
A.cmmandB.agreement
C.achievementD.acquaintance
7.N ne expected huse prices t fall, but that is exactly what happened.
A.mreverB.thus
C.anywayD.hwever
8.—Under n circumstances the dr t the Data Centre unlcked.
—I prmise I’ll be mre careful in the future.
A.yu need t leave
B.shuld yu leave
C.need yu leave
D.yu shuld leave
9.—I am thinking f the test tmrrw. I am afraid I cannt pass this time.
— ! I am sure yu will make it.
A.G aheadB.Gd luck
C.N prblemD.Cheer up
10.If we have illegal immigrants in, many lcal wrkers will lse their jbs.
A.cameB.cming
C.t cmeD.having cme
Ⅴ.七选五阅读理解
In life, there are times when yu’ll be wrking in a grup. If yu’re a grup leader, yu’ll rganise a grup discussin. Dn’t wrry. Making a grup discussin is easy if yu knw what t d. 1
●At the start f the discussin, shw the prblem f the grup. 2 Hwever, if yu didn’t think abut the prblem, yu can’t ask the grup fr advice. The prblem can be smething that prevents(阻止) a grup achieving its aim. Once yu have shwn the prblem, discuss it with the grup and find ut slutins t it.
●Once the grup understands the prblem, it’s time t ask fr ideas. 3 Yu shuld listen carefully t his/her wrds n matter what he/she says. Sme ideas may help the grup t make a decisin.
●When smene in the grup finishes sharing an idea, write it dwn n a white bard. 4 It’s nt nly imprtant fr remembering the ideas, but als it shws that yu pay attentin t their pinins.
● 5 In this imprtant stage, yu must ask the grup t pick ut a particular idea. The idea with the highest vtes(选票) shall be the slutin t the prblem. But if yu feel that it isn’t the slutin, think abut it really hard and discuss it with the grup.
A.Pick ut the best slutin frm ideas.
B.Clse the discussin as sn as pssible.
C.Yu shuld give everyne in the grup a chance t share his/her ideas.
D.Here are sme steps n hw t rganise a grup discussin successfully.
E.Yu shuld always keep in mind that the main idea isn’t always right.
F.Yu must think f the prblem f the grup befre the discussin.
G.Write it dwn fr everyne in the grup until they all shared their ideas.
Ⅵ.完形填空
As a child I nce read an article abut the Pacific Crest Trail(太平洋屋脊步道) in NatinalGegraphic. It was a 1 f tw men wh walked 2,650 miles frm Mexic t Canada with huge packs. It caught my eye, as I, t, 2 adventures in the wilderness. I’ve always remembered that stry, but never believed I wuld actually 3 it. It was t far ut f my cmfrt zne.
But then, at the age f 42, I hiked the 88 Temples Trail thrugh Japan. There, I experienced hw 4 it culd be t hike alne. What 5 me mst were the fantastic muntains, grand temples and generus lcal peple. And 6 , I managed t cmplete the trail in six weeks withut any severe injuries. Fr the first time, I 7 that I culd achieve my dream f travelling arund America ne day.
When I shared my plan with friends and clleagues, the news was welcmed with 8 reactins. Frm sme I gt enthusiastic 9 . But frm thers there were frwns and questin marks. Half a year away frm my family was a 10 fr me. Yet it wuldn’t defeat me. After all, six mnths is 11 a shrt perid in a lifetime. After having wrked hard fr 20 years in shiny ffice buildings, I felt the need fr mre 12 in my life. I hped t 13 and lk within, as well as explre the unfamiliar things. I understd that I needed them bth. 14 Jhn Muir nce put it,“Keep clse t 15 ... and climb a muntain r spend a week in the wds. Wash yur spirit clean.”
B.reprt
C.stryD.pht
fB.dreamed f
C.heard abutD.wrried abut
B.ignre
C.appreciateD.reject
B.difficult
C.attractiveD.crazy
B.shcked
C.affectedD.impressed
my regretB.t my surprise
C.t my sadnessD.t my disappintment
B.pretended
C.realisedD.prmised
B.psitive
C.dubtfulD.strange
B.assistance
C.devtinD.apprval
B.challenge
C.delightD.cmfrt
B.hardly
C.quicklyD.simply
B.bravery
C.safetyD.knwledge
upB.stand by
C.slw dwnD.drp ut
B.As
C.IfD.Unless
B.desert
C.natureD.valley
Ⅶ.读后续写
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Last year at Christmas time, my wife, three children and I were n ur way frm Paris t Nice. Smehw everything went wrng. Our htels were “turist traps” and ur rented car brke dwn. On Christmas Eve, when we checked int a dirty htel in Nice, we were very depressed.
It was raining and cld when we went ut t eat. We fund a small restaurant prly decrated fr the hliday. Only five tables in the restaurant were taken. There were tw German cuples, tw French families, and an American sailr, by himself. They were eating in stny silence except the sailr. The sailr was writing a letter, and a half-smile lighted his face. In the crner a pian player was listlessly(无精打采地) playing Christmas music.
All f us were interrupted by an ld French flwer wman thrugh the frnt dr. She had a wrn vercat and her ld shes were wet. Carrying her basket f flwers, she went frm ne table t anther. N ne bught any. Exhausted and frustrated, she sat dwn at a table.
The sailr finished his meal and gt up t leave. Putting n his cat, he walked ver t the flwer wman’s table.
“Merry Christmas,” he said, smiling and picking ut a handful f flwers.“Hw much are they?”
“Tw francs, sir.”
The sailr put a twenty franc nte in the wman’s hand.
“I dn’t have change, sir,” she said.“I’ll get sme frm the waiter.”
“N, ma’am,” said the sailr, leaning ver and kissing the ancient cheek.“This is my Christmas present fr yu.”
Thenthesailrheadedfrurtablewiththeflwersinhishand.




Thepianplayercamealiveandpleasantmusicfilledthewhlerm.




答案
Ⅰ 2.Cntributins 3.cuntless 4.disappearing 5.imprtance 6.nr 7.that/which 8.wh/that 9.prpsal 10.prfessinal
Ⅱ ver 2.The frmer; the latter 3.give an example f 4.tk phts f
5.prevent; frm 6.taken dwn 7.A number f 8.give way t 9.refer t 10.leads t
Ⅲ cmes a time when 2.Keeping the balance between; and; a big challenge 3.did my father apprve f/agree t 4.have been admitted int 5.It is necessary fr us t
Ⅳ.1.A 句意:在制订计划之前,我们最好把所有的事情都详细讨论一下。ingeneral“大体上”;npurpse“故意地”;intime“及时”。indetail“详细地”,与句意相符。故选A项。
2.B 句意:布莱克先生在科学领域取得了巨大的成就,但他仍然保持谦虚,从来不谈论它们。silent“沉默的”;mdest“谦虚的”;calm“平静的”;active“积极的”。
3.A 从上下文和语意判断,空格处应表示目的,而目的状语常用动词不定式来表示,因此排除B、C两项;又根据句意可知这一动作不是发生在过去,故不能用动词不定式的完成式。
4.C 句意:在晚秋,花园由于缺乏颜色,看起来会很枯燥。lack与主语thegarden之间是主动关系,故用动词-ing形式做状语。
5.B 句意:我睡觉的姿势一定很别扭,我现在全身疼痛。ambiguus“含糊不清的”;awkward“尴尬的,笨拙的,别扭的”;embarrassing“令人尴尬的”;impressive“给人深刻印象的”。
6.D 句意:他对俄罗斯文学仅仅了解一点。难怪你的讲座超出了他的理解能力范围。cmmand“掌握”;agreement“同意,一致”;achievement“成就”;acquaintance“了解”。
7.C 句意:没有人预料到房价会下降,但不管怎样,事实是这样的。mrever“况且”;thus“因此”;anyway“不管怎样”;hwever“然而”。
8.B underncircumstances是介词短语,表示“在任何情况下都不”。提到句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把情态动词shuld提到主语yu前面。need意为“需要”,不合题意。
9.D 此处的情景是鼓励对方,所以要用cheerup“振作起来”。gahead“开始”;gdluck“祝你好运”;nprblem“没问题”。
10.B 句意:如果我们让非法移民不断涌入,许多当地工人就会失业。此句中的have是使役动词,构成havesb/sthdingsth表示“使……正在做或持续地做某事”。
Ⅴ.1.D 2.F 3.C 4.G 5.A
Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者在他人故事的鼓舞下,追寻自己的梦想的故事。作者在42岁的时候,徒步穿越了日本的88座寺庙。对于这个计划作者的朋友和同事看法不一,但是作者始终觉得生活需要更多的冒险。
1.C 由下文的I’vealwaysrememberedthatstry可知,该空填stry。故选C项。
2.B 句意:它引起了我的注意,因为我也梦想着(dreamedf)在野外探险。knwf“了解”;hearabut“听说”;wrryabut“担心”。
3.A 由下文的“Butthen,attheagef42,Ihikedthe88TemplesTrailthrughJapan.”可知,作者做到了亲自去进行探险,makeit意为“获得成功”。故选A项。
4.C 由下文的“,grandtemplesandgeneruslcalpeple...”可知,作者觉得独自徒步旅行很有吸引力。故选C项。
5.D 由下文的“,grandtemplesandgeneruslcalpeple...”可知,奇异的山脉、宏伟的寺庙和慷慨的当地人应该是给作者留下了深刻印象。故选D项。
6.B 由下文的Imanagedtcmpletethetrailinsixweekswithutanysevereinjuries可知,作者在六周内就完成了全程并且没有受任何严重的伤,这让作者为自己的能力感到惊讶。故选B项。
7.C 由上文作者惊讶于自己在六周内就能完成全程徒步可知,作者意识到自己有实现自己梦想的能力。故选C项。
8.A 由下文的“”可知,作者的朋友和同事有的支持有的质疑,对作者的反应各不相同。故选A项。
9.D 由下文的“Butfrmtherstherewerefrwnsandquestinmarks.”可知,此处应该是有的人对作者表示支持。故选D项。
10.B 由下文的“Yetitwuldn’tdefeatme.”可推知离家半年对作者来说是一次挑战。故选B项。
11.D 根据上下文可知,作者认为离家半年并不会打败自己,因为毕竟六个月只是一生中很短的一段时间。故选D项。
12.A 由下文的explretheunfamiliarthings可知,作者认为自己的生活需要更多的冒险。故选A项。
13.C 由下文的“,aswellasexplretheunfamiliarthings.”可知,作者想要审视内心,同时探索那些不熟悉的东西,因此是指希望放慢脚步。故选C项。
14.B 句意:正如(As)约翰·缪尔曾经说过的,“亲近大自然……去爬山或者在树林里待上一周。洗净你的灵魂。”此处为方式状语从句,表示“正如”。故选B项。
15.C 由下文的climbamuntainrspendaweekinthewds可知,是指要亲近大自然。故选C项。
Ⅶ.
Thenthesailrheadedfrurtablewiththeflwersinhishand. He picked ut a red flwer and placed it n ur table.“Merry Christmas!” he greeted us in a cheerful vice. Befre we culd say “Thank yu”, he went t ther tables. In an instant, everyne in the rm was presented with flwers, including the waiter and the pian player. In the bright light, the flwers were glwing in full blm. These magical flwers melted ur frustrated hearts and blew away all the unpleasant mds.
Thepianplayercamealiveandpleasantmusicfilledthewhlerm. A festival atmsphere drwned all f us. We merrily danced t the jyful music, singing, laughing and wishing each ther gd luck. The ld flwer wman als jined us, unable t cnceal her excitement and gratitude. The jy f Christmas came t us. It brught all f us tgether in this small restaurant n a freign land. All this was due t a yung American sailr, wh, thrugh his kindness and genersity, brightened ur paths.