广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练31含解析新人教版

这是一份广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练31含解析新人教版，共7页。
考点规范练31Ⅰ.阅读理解My name is Matthew.I’m not someone who has many secrets,because I’m a terrible liar.But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test.I had never failed a test before,and had never even come close.Driving made me anxious,but my parents told me I had to.They signed me up for driving lessons.I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam,but getting behind the wheel was a different story.But when October 30th rolled around,my pride set in.I wanted to be like everyone else at my school,showing off the brand new license they’d gotten.Looking back on that special day,I can’t remember if I was nervous.What I do remember is starting the test,pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds,and being asked by the instructor to pull over.I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop.I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license,but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed.So when I got to class,I told everyone I didn’t want to take the test on my birthday.One Friday a month later,I went to the test spot again and passed.Later that night I drove for the first time by myself,which brought to me an amazing feeling I’ve never experienced—but still,I couldn’t imagine ever telling anyone the truth.So I didn’t.It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean.It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too!And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out.Yes,I had also failed.Now I realise failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience,without which one couldn’t make a true man.1.What can we learn about Matthew?A.He was a slow learner of driving.B.He relied heavily on his parents.C.He was afraid of taking exams.D.He was bored with telling lies.2.Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over?A.To put an end to his test.B.To check his parking skills.C.To give him a second chance.D.To show him a better way of driving.3.What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt?A.Failing to get a driving license.B.Missing his birthday celebration.C.Making his parents disappointed.D.Losing face before his classmates.4.What did Matthew learn from his own experience?A.Honesty is the best policy.B.Failure is a way to grow up.C.Truth stands the test of time.D.Imperfection is another form of perfection.Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·全国乙)Simply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations.I was considering this while working as a 　1　 just a few weeks ago.And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 　2　 of gratitude(感谢). My thoughts were soon 　3　.We had a woman patient who was 　4　 from a knee replacement operation.Oneafternoon,while　5　 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 　6　 discovered to be a heart attack.The collapse was disastrous,　7　 the emergency medical team and good teamwork.But she recovered,though　8　,and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks. She was 　9　 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.On her day of discharge,we shared in her 　10　 at her recovery.As she was 　11　 she was eager to say 　12　 to each of us in the nursing team.When she 　13　 one nurse,she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.My colleague 　14　 to accept it,saying that we were all just 　15　 our job.The patient looked puzzled,and then 　16　:“Oh this isn’t for the 　17　 I had.I take that as a 　18　.No,this is for setting my hair yesterday.” And there you have it.To many people,　19　 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 　20　 and should be rewarded. 1.A.cleaner　　 B.chemistC.nurse D.doctor2.A.grades B.meaningsC.needs D.expectations3.A.brushed asideB.put to the testC.brought under discussionD.taken into account4.A.departing B.escapingC.retiring D.recovering5.A.attempting B.choosingC.pausing D.promising6.A.eventually B.fortunatelyC.casually D.secretly7.A.assessing B.requiringC.forming D.proving8.A.slightly B.accidentallyC.slowly D.happily9.A.grateful B.thoughtfulC.sorrowful D.fearful10.A.surprise B.delightC.curiosity D.disappointment11.A.operating B.thinkingC.hesitating D.leaving12.A.sorry B.helloC.goodbye D.yes13.A.reached B.consultedC.introduced D.persuaded14.A.wished B.pretendedC.failed D.refused15.A.enjoying B.doingC.securing D.starting16.A.repeated B.recitedC.replied D.reported17.A.courage B.patienceC.duty D.care18.A.goal B.givenC.push D.greeting19.A.risking B.changingC.saving D.building20.A.honour B.abilityC.opening D.extraⅢ.语篇填空(2021·全国甲)The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.It 1.　　　　　　　　　(build) originally to protect the city 2.　　　　　 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).It is possible 3.　　　　　　　　 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. We accessed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 4.　　　　　　 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,we decided it was time for some action and what 5.　　　　　 (good) than to ride on a piece of history! We 6.　　　　　 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.My bike was old and shaky 7.　　　　　 did the job.It took us about 3 hours to go all 8.　　　　　 way around the Xi’an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 9.　　　　　　　 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10.　　　　　 (day) routines. Ⅳ.短文改错My daughter and I went to a supermarket where was about two block away to buy some fruits.While she was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a bench nearby.When I finished,my daughter was seated next to elderly woman.I had a talk with her and find out that she was waiting for a bus to go home.I offered to take her home.She glad agreed.It was a nice chance to give up someone a ride when needing.The nice thing was what my daughter and I gained a new friendship.And we promised to visited and have lunch with the elderly woman.
考点规范练31(选修7　Unit1)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是记叙文,作者驾照考试未通过,不敢让朋友、家人知道,一直隐瞒这件事,直到很久以后才意识到:失败和不完美是每个人都必须经历的事情,也是一种成长,没有经历它们,就不能真正地成长。1.A　推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Ihadgottenaperfectscoreformywrittenpermitexam,butgettingbehindthewheelwasadifferentstory.”可知,“我”笔试考得很棒,但是实际驾驶操作却很糟,所以“我”是一个学驾驶比较慢的人。2.A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Ihadreceivedanauto-failsincemypausewasindeedapauseandnotarealstop.”可知,教练让“我”停车是因为“我”考试失败了,即考试结束。3.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Iwasn’tupsetthatIwasleavingwithoutalicense,butIwasscaredeveryonewouldknowthatIhadfailed.”可知,“我”对自己没有拿到驾照并不感到难过,而是害怕每个人都知道“我”没通过驾照考试。4.B　推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“NowIrealisefailureandimperfectionaretwothingseveryonehastoexperience,withoutwhichonecouldn’tmakeatrueman.”可知,“我”意识到,失败和不完美是每个人都必须经历的事情,没有经历它们,就不能真正地成长。Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者是一名护士,曾经认为如果我们有一系列表达不同程度的感谢的词汇,感谢将会变得很容易。这种想法很快得到了检验:一位病得很严重的女病人,在整个医疗团队的精心护理下康复出院时,为感谢一名护士给她整理发型,给了这名护士5英镑作为额外报酬。护士拒绝了这份报酬,但女病人认为拯救生命是医生和护士的工作职责,但整理发型却不是。1.C　根据第三段中的toeachofusinthenursingteam,可知,“我”是一名护士。2.A　我那时想,如果我们有一系列表达不同程度的感谢的词汇,(感谢)将会变得很容易。这里的grade指“程度”。3.B　下文的故事内容是用来说明“我”的这一想法的。作者的想法很快就得到了检验。故选B项。4.D　我们有位女病人正处于膝盖置换手术的康复期。故选D项。5.A　根据下文的getintobedshecollapsed可知,这位女病人尝试上床时,摔倒了。6.A　此处表示摔倒的原因最后被诊断出是心脏病发作。故选A项。7.B　根据前半句摔得非常严重可知,需要紧急医疗队和良好的团队合作。8.C　根据前半句的sherecovered及其后的though可知,这里是说虽然康复很慢,但是四周后她准备出院。9.A　根据上文得知病人康复后,是感激医疗护理团队的付出。故选A项。10.B　这里是说她康复了,“我”们都为她感到高兴。故选B项。11.D　上文提到这位女病人要康复出院了,所以这里指她离开。12.C　上文提到要离开,所以这里指要和所有护理人员说再见。13.A　这位女病人在和大家告别时,她走到一个护士身边。14.D　根据本句开头的“我”同事,和下半句中的“我”们只是做了自己的本职工作可知,这位护士拒绝了病人的好意。15.B　根据just可知,这里想说只是做了应做的工作。16.C　根据上一句护士的反应可知,女病人知道这位护士曲解了她的本意,于是她做出回应。17.D　结合女病人的反应以及后一句的回应,可以看出女病人不是因为自己在医院得到的照顾而感谢护士。18.B　结合上一句,女病人把护士对她的护理工作当成了理所当然(take...asagiven)的事情。19.C　结合全文线索可知,这里是医护人员救病人的生命。20.D　结合文章内容可知,在病人看来,救命是医生和护士的职责所在,但是替病人整理头发却是额外工作。Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文为记叙文。作者以第一人称描述了在西安古城墙参观游览的过程。1.wasbuilt　考查动词时态、语态。根据“originally”一词可知此处描述过去的事情;主语“It”和build之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。2.in　考查介词。表示“在某个朝代”用介词in。3.towalk　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句首的“It”是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。4.spending　考查非谓语动词。前面的“After”是介词,介词后面用动词-ing形式做宾语。5.better　考查形容词。根据后面的“than”可知,此处用形容词的比较级形式。6.hired　考查动词时态。根据上下文内容可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的经历,所以用一般过去时。7.but　考查连词。根据句意可知,作者租的自行车虽然破旧但是仍然发挥作用。8.the　考查冠词。根据句意可知,沿着西安古城墙走一圈花费了我们大约三个小时的时间。“alltheway”是固定短语,意为“一路;自始至终”。9.watchtowers　考查名词。根据前面的“differentgates”可知,此处用复数形式。10.daily　考查形容词。修饰后面的“routines”应该用形容词形式。“dailyroutines”意为“日常生活”。Ⅳ.　　My daughter and I went to a supermarket was about two away to buy some fruits.While was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a bench nearby.When I finished,my daughter was seated next toelderly woman.I had a talk with her and out that she was waiting for a bus to go home.I offered to take her home.Sheagreed.It was a nice chance to give up  someone a ride when .The nice thing was my daughter and I gained a new friendship.And we promised to and have lunch with the elderly woman.