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    北师大版高中英语必修第一册Unit3Celebrations单元限时作业课件

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    这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册Unit3Celebrations单元限时作业课件,共21页。

    Unit 3 Celebrations单元限时作业 I had a picnic one day with my sister.We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we rode it to the nearest park.We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we enjoyed our food.Within a few hours, the sky changed and looked ready for a heavy rain.We packed everything and were ready to go.My sister, who was sitting on a bench then, suddenly was very still and couldn't talk to me.She couldn't move.Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness (知觉).I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest.She didn't answer and only said “Sorry”. It started to rain and I didn't know what to do.She was fighting to stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were acting strangely.Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat.“She isn't looking good.Do you want me to call an ambulance (救护车)?” “Yes, please, yes!” I begged. 单元限时作业刷阅读理解 She did.Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place.The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life the next morning after some rest and medical help. An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nurse.I later learnt from one of the police officers who told me: “No. She was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations (紧急情况).” I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment.I don't know why or how.I didn't even get the chance to say thanks to her.单元限时作业刷阅读理解1.What happened when the author and her sister were ready to go?A.They had a fight.B.Her sister fell ill suddenly.C.They were caught in the rain.D.They had difficulty packing things.单元限时作业刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和姐姐外出野餐,姐姐突发疾病,一位女士赶紧帮忙叫救护车和警察。由于治疗及时,姐姐转危为安,作者非常感谢这位女士。 答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的My sister… suddenly was very still and couldn't talk to me.She couldn't move.Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness.可知,作者的姐姐突然生病了,故选B项。 单元限时作业刷阅读理解2.How did the woman help the author?A.By giving first aid to her sister.B.By protecting her sister from the rain.C.By carrying her sister to the hospital.D.By asking for emergency medical help.答案及解析D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“… Do you want me to call an ambulance?”“Yes, please, yes!”I begged.及第三段中的She did.Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen…可知,这位女士帮作者叫来救护车和警察,通过寻求紧急医疗帮助的方式帮助了作者。故选D项。 3.Why did the woman call the policemen?A.To keep order in the park.B.To send the sick girl to hospital.C.To carry the sick girl to a safer place quickly.D.To carry the sick girl onto the ambulance.单元限时作业刷阅读理解答案及解析C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的… she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place.可知,这位女士叫警察的目的是尽快把这个生病的女孩带到更安全的地方,故选C项。 单元限时作业刷阅读理解4.What was the author's main attitude towards the woman?A.Thankful. B.Friendly.C.Doubtful. D.Admirable.答案及解析A 推理判断题。根据最后一段I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment.I don't know why or how.I didn't even get the chance to say thanks to her.可推知,作者对这位帮助她们的女士充满了感激,故选A项。 Today we take a look at the word “smart”.If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? __1__This is because the word “smart” has many meanings. For example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly.That means they like your physical appearance or what you are wearing. 单元限时作业刷7选51.B 根据上文 If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? 和设空处后的 This is because the word “smart” has many meanings.可知,设空处应是对问句的回答或是“smart”有多种含义的结果。B项(答案可能并不像你想的那么容易)承上启下,符合语境。故选B项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了smart这个词的几个含义。答案及解析【答案】B.The answer is not as easy as you might think. But if something smarts, it can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally.If you accidentally trip over a chair and fall down, you might shout, “Ow! That smarts!” Or if a friend says something that hurts your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the hurtful comments.__2__ If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire.Here the word “smarting” means feeling a sharp pain. __3__ If someone is smart as a whip, they are able to think very quickly.Part Ⅱ  拓展阅读训练刷7选52.D 根据上文 Or if a friend says something that hurts your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the hurtful comment.可知,设空处应说明被朋友伤害后的结果。D项(事实上,也许那个人不再是你的朋友了)承接上文,符合语境。故选D项。答案及解析【答案】D.In fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend.【答案】E.But the most common meaning of “smart” is to be intelligent.3.E 根据下文 If someone is smart as a whip, they are able to think very quickly.可知此处应该说 smart 具有“聪明”的含义。E项(但是,“smart”最常见的含义是聪明的)符合语境。故选E项。 __4__ Some people are considered street­smart.They may not have a strong education.But they are good at dealing with people and problems in the real world.Other people might be book­smart.This means they have spent many years in school.But they may not be so smart when dealing with people or real­world problems. 单元限时作业刷7选5答案及解析4.F 根据设空处后的 Some people are considered street­smart.以及本段第五句 Other people might be book­smart.可知,本段讲了两种聪明:处世聪明和读书聪明。F项(然而,不同的人有不同方式的聪明)引出下文,符合语境。故选F项。【答案】F.However, different people have different ways of being smart. And then there is a definition of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully.If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might say, “Don't get smart with me!” Here, “smart” means showing a lack of respect by saying something unkind.This definition of smart can also be used as a verb.__5__单元限时作业刷7选5答案及解析A.Do they really mean you are smart?B.The answer is not as easy as you might think.C.People have different attitudes towards being smart.D.In fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend.E.But the most common meaning of “smart” is to be intelligent.F.However, different people have different ways of being smart.G.If you smart off to the wrong people, they could hit you in the face.【答案】G.If you smart off to the wrong people, they could hit you in the face.5.G 根据本段第一句和设空处前一句 This definition of smart can also be used as a verb.可知,此处应该说明 smart表示“不敬”时的动词用法。G项中的smart为动词,承接上文,符合语境。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom.The man knew his father could well __2__ it, so he told his father that was all he wanted. On the morning of his graduation day, his father called him into his own study and told him how __3__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__4__ but slightly disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely book.__5__, he raised his voice at his father and said, “With all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house, __6__ the book in the study.单元限时作业刷完形填空1.A.watched B.enjoyed C.wanted D.owned2.A.afford B.offer C.keep D.like3.A.encouraged B.comfortable C.proud D.moved4.A.Nervous B.Serious C.Careful D.Curious5.A.Angrily B.Eagerly C.Calmly D.Anxiously6.A.tearing B.putting C.forgetting D.leavin He did not contact his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He__7__ he had to go back home and see his father. When he arrived at his father's house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __8__ the hospital, he saw on the desk the __9__ new book, just as he had left it one __10__ ago.He opened it and began to turn the pages.Suddenly, a car key __11__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签) with the dealer's name, the __12__ dealer who had the sports car he had __13__.On the tag was the __14__ of his graduation, and the __15__ PAID IN FULL.单元限时作业刷完形填空7.A.learnt B.realised C.recognised D.admitted8.A.get to B.search for C.turn to D.leave for9.A.much B.still C.hardly D.quite10.A.year B.month C.week D.day11.A.lost B.came C.appeared D.dropped12.A.old B.same C.special D.new13.A.remembered B.desired C.found D.met14.A.picture B.place C.date D.sign15.A.words B.information C.messages D.card答案及解析【语篇导读】故事中的年轻人在大学毕业当天收到爸爸送的一本书,书最后粘着的信封里有他最想要的那辆跑车的钥匙,可惜年轻人没有翻开看就气得跑出家门。一年后,他再次回到家里,偶然看到那本书,在翻看书的时候,跑车钥匙突然掉落在地上。这个故事告诉我们做任何事情都不要冲动,也许情况不是我们想象的那样。1.C 根据下文中的that was all he wanted可知,好几个月以来,他非常想要展销厅中的一辆跑车。故选C项。2.A 根据下文他告诉父亲自己想要这辆车可知,此处是说他知道他父亲买得起这辆车。afford意为“支付得起”,符合语境。故选A项。3.C 根据设空后的have such a fine son可知,他的父亲因为自己有这样的好儿子而感到自豪(proud)。故选C项。4.D 看到爸爸送的漂亮的礼品盒,他应该是很好奇盒子里的东西。故选D项。5.A 根据下文中的raised his voice at his father和rushed out of the house可知,他原以为父亲会送给他一辆车,结果只收到一本书,所以很生气地质问父亲并跑出家门。故选A项。6.D 根据下文年轻人回到家里又在桌子上看到那本书可知,他跑走的时候,把书留在了书房里。此处leave意为“把(某物或某人)留在某处”。故选D项。7.B 在街上看见一个老人长得像他的父亲让他意识到自己应该去看看父亲了。realise意为“意识到”。故选B项。单元限时作业刷完形填空答案及解析8.D 根据上文中的his father had been in hospital可知,此处是说他正要去医院看望父亲。leave for意为“动身去某地”。故选D项。9.B 根据下文的just as he had left it one ________ ago可知,他在桌子上看见了那本仍然很新的书。still在此处意为“仍然”。故选B项。10.A 根据第三段中的for a whole year可知,这本书和一年前一样。故选A项。11.D 句意为:突然,一把汽车钥匙从书后粘着的信封里掉了出来。drop意为“(意外地)掉下”。故选D项。12.B 根据第一段中的For many months he had ________ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom.可知,此处应是说标签上经销商的名字和自己想要的那辆跑车的经销商的名字是一样的。故选B项。13.B 根据第一段中的For many months he had ________ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom.及he told his father that was all he wanted可知,这正是他想要的那辆跑车的钥匙。desire意为“渴望,想要”。故选B项。14.C 根据上文可知,爸爸是在他毕业那天给他送的礼盒,购买跑车的日期正是他毕业的日期。故选C项。15.A 句意为:……标签上的字是“全额付清”。word意为“字”。故选A项。8.A 根据下文的Self­hate is much more ______ 及believe they hate themselves可知,此处是说你的孩子告诉你他们讨厌你和他们说讨厌自己的区别是,五分钟后,他们已经忘记他们“讨厌你”。故选A项。单元限时作业刷完形填空Edward never wanted to live in a big city. He wanted to live in a small town, __1__ everyone knew one another. It was a dream that he was devoted to __2__ (achieve). 单元限时作业刷语法填空1.where 句意为:他想生活在一个小镇里,在那里人们彼此都认识。________everyone knew one another为非限制性定语从句,引导词在定语从句中充当地点状语,用关系副词where引导。定语从句的关系词用关系代词还是关系副词取决于它在从句中所充当的成分。2.achieving 句意为:这是一个他一直致力于实现的梦想。其中that he was devoted to ________ 为定语从句修饰先行词a dream。be devoted to… 意为“专注于……”,其中to是介词,故填achieving。【语篇导读】本文讲述了大城市的爱德华刚开始很想住到小镇上,但真的住了一阵子后,发现自己不能适应小镇的无聊,就收拾东西回去了。答案及解析 The day after his 26th birthday, he called his friend Lisa, who had moved to a small town in Iowa, which has a population of about 20,000. He asked her __3__ it was like over there, and she told him that he would love it. She said that it was quiet, peaceful, small, and that the people were friendly. Edward decided to live in this little town. He __4__ (sit) down with his parents, and told them what he was planning on doing. __5__ (support) by his parents, he left a week later.Lisa helped Edward get a job. He liked his job, but he found it a bit __6__ (bore) sometimes.单元限时作业刷语法填空5.Supported 句意为:得到了他父母的支持,一周后他离开了。动词support与后面的主语he之间是逻辑上的被动关系,要用过去分词形式,故填Supported。4.sat 句意为:他和他的父母一起坐下来,告诉他们自己正计划做的事情。根据told可以判断出sit的时态,故应使用过去式sat。3.what 句意为:他问她,小镇那里是什么样子…… what it was like over there为宾语从句,what在从句中充当介词 like(像)的宾语。6.boring 句意为:他喜欢他的工作,但有时却觉得这份工作有点枯燥。“find+名词/代词+形容词”意为“觉得……怎么样”,这里it指代his job,故应用boring(无聊的)。 Two months later, Edward told Lisa he couldn't handle it any more. He wanted to go back to the city. Lisa laughed and said, “__7__ (obvious), you have always hated the city; I can't understand why you are running back to it at __8__ moment.” Edward didn't think living in a small town would be so __9__ (excite). “I can't get used __10__ the boredom (无聊) which eventually will drive me mad, Lisa,” Edward said as he started packing his things.单元限时作业刷语法填空10.to 句意为:我不能适应(这里的)无聊,这最终会使我变疯的,莉萨。其中which eventually will drive me mad为定语从句修饰先行词the boredom。固定词组get used to… 意为“适应……”。9.unexciting 句意为:爱德华过去没想过居住在这样的一个小镇会这么单调乏味。根据句意可知空格处表示“单调乏味的”,故应填unexciting。。8.the 固定词组at the moment意为“现在;目前”,故填冠词the。7.Obviously 句意为:很明显,你一直都讨厌城市,我不理解为什么此刻你还要回去。设空处修饰整个句子,且位于句首,故填副词Obviously。单元限时作业刷读后续写阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress.Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech.This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you're having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day.That kind of stress isn't going to help you.And it can actually make you sick. The best way to fight stress is to have a balanced life.Make sure you keep the following in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure (休闲), and food.If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.单元限时作业刷读后续写【写作提示】1.写作要点:(1)第一段和第二段引出文章的话题“压力”。(2)第三段承上启下,提出压力分为正面压力和负面压力。(3)第四段分述正面压力和负面压力的影响。(4)第五段就如何减少压力给出建议。本文是一篇议论文。文章第一、二段引出文章话题,第三段给出论点,第四段给出论据,第五段给出解决办法。2.提分词句:which引导的定语从句,however,both…and…,Having a balanced life动名词短语作主语等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When you are worried about something, you may feel stress which can make your body feel bad.(要点1)However, there are both good and bad stress.(要点2)Good stress can help you do things better, while badstress, if it lasts too long, can make you sick.(要点3)Having a balanced life can help you feel less stressed.(要点4)
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