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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing图文课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing图文课件ppt,共39页。PPT课件主要包含了走近新课 一起感知,语法感知,名词短语,介词短语,副词短语,形容词短语,短语动词,语法探究 一起思考,词汇讲解,disabled 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
写出画线部分短语的类型1.My brther bught me sme beautiful flwers. 2.I dn’t knw the man in the big hall. 3.As a matter f fact,the by can speak fast and clearly. 4.It is bvius that the man is satisfied with the result. 5.She tld me that she wuld give up the plan.
1.One f my dreams is t wrk in Africa and cntinue t help the disabled after I resign frm my jb.(Page 40)我的梦想之一就是我辞职后去非洲工作,继续帮助残疾人。★(1)disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的 She is ding smething t help the disabled nw.她现在正在做一些事情来帮助残疾人。The children here are mentally disabled,but physically capable.这里的孩子都是智障儿童,但他们的体格是健全的。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义①Unfrtunately,his sn has learning disabilities.词性 名词含义 残疾;障碍②I’m sure that yu have the ability t d the wrk well.词组 the ability t d sth 含义 做某事的能力
说一说·勤归纳 disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的disability n.残疾;障碍the disabled残疾人ability n.能力the ability t d sth 做某事的能力
★(2)resign vi.& vt.辞职;辞去Tm has resigned his membership f the glf club.汤姆已经退出了高尔夫俱乐部。Only a few emplyees were in favur f him,s he was frced t resign.只有几个雇员支持他,所以他被迫辞职了。
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①He asked his children nt t lk dwn upn the (disable). ②I had a learning (disable) at an early age. ③Des the girl have the ability (persuade) them t quit the plan? 翻译句子④他昨天从那个大公司辞职了。
disability
答案:He resigned frm the big cmpany yesterday.
2.I think everyne deserves the right t be happy.(Page 40)我认为每个人都有快乐的权利。★deserve vt.值得;应得;应受【高考典句】(2019·全国Ⅰ高考)Des Kilimanjar deserve its reputatin as a crwded muntain with lines f turists ruining the atmsphere f peace?乞力马扎罗山人山人海,成群的游客破坏了平静的气氛,它是否名副其实?What cmes first is t keep an pen mind,because everyne’s idea deserves cnsideratin.首先要保持一个开放的心态,因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。
首先要保持一个开放的心态,因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词组和含义①She is s hard-wrking that she deserves t succeed.词组 deserve t d... 含义 应该做……②He’s a respnsible writer,and he deserves respecting/t be respected.词组 deserve ding/t be dne 含义 应该被……
说一说·勤归纳 deserve vt.值得;应得;应受deserve t 应该做……deserve ding/t be dne应该被……
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①The new plan is practical,s it deserves (discuss). ②T be hnest,the lazy by deserves (lse) the game. 完成句子③你辛苦工作了那么久,该好好休息一下。 after all that hard wrk.
discussing/t be discussed
Yu deserve a gd rest
语法精讲名词短语 一、构成(限定词)+(前置修饰语)+名词+(后置修饰语)a mst lvely by at play一个在玩耍的非常可爱的男孩tw practical plans两个实用的计划
二、作用名词短语在句中当作名词用,一般用作主语、表语、宾语或宾语补足语、同位语和状语。但不能充当谓语。1.做主语Children at play seldm remember what time it is.玩耍的孩子往往会忘记时间。The children quarrelling ver the game each insisted that the ther was unfair.为了比赛争吵的孩子们每人都坚持认为对方是不公平的。
2.做表语That is an attractive black table.那是一张吸引人的黑色桌子。3.做宾语They gave their sn the first-rate educatin.他们给了儿子一流的教育。We teachers shuld be cncerned abut the students’ mral culture.我们做老师的应该关心学生的道德文化。
4.做宾语补足语They elected him mnitr f the class.他们选他当班长。5.做同位语Mr Brwn,directr f the cal mine,shuld be respnsible fr the accident.布朗先生,是矿长,应该为这起事故负责。6.做状语He returned last night.他昨晚回来了。
【即学即用】 写出画线部分所做的句子成分①The man standing there was a famus prfessr. ②The interesting new film has attracted a lt f peple. ③The man, a hard-wrking emplyee,was prmted. ④Wh did yu cme acrss in the street the ther day?
短语动词构成1.动词+介词lk fr,send fr,care 动词+副词give up,find ut,hand 动词+副词+介词lk dwn upn,g n 动词+名词+介词take care f,make use f...
【即学即用】 用适当的介词或副词填空①He is badly ill and we must send a dctr at nce. ②The yung man decided t find wh had taken the cmputer. ③Yu shuldn’t lk dwn the pr peple. ④The teacher asked us t make gd use each minute. ⑤T be hnest,children have learned the experience.
形容词短语一、构成1.两个或多个形容词可以由and,but等连词连接,构成形容词短语。Yur rm is large and beautiful.你的房间大且漂亮。 He is yung and clever.他年轻又聪明。
2.very等程度副词做修饰语,可与形容词构成形容词短语。It is very ht tday.今天很热。 The rm was awfully dirty.这屋子太脏了。 The rad is lng enugh.这路够长的。
3.介词及其宾语可用在形容词后修饰形容词,可与形容词构成形容词短语。I am sure f success.我确信会成功的。 The bttle is full f water.瓶子里装满了水。 4.动词不定式在形容词后做修饰语,可与形容词构成形容词短语。He is sure t cme.他一定会来的。
二、作用在句中当作形容词用,可以修饰名词或代词,还可用作表语或宾语补足语。
【即学即用】 翻译句子①这个人既善良又勇敢。②他发现这个房间非常乱。③我相信我的儿子一定会成功的。④事实上他很害羞,但很有野心。
答案:The man is kind as well as brave.答案:He fund this rm was very messy.答案:I believe that my sn is sure t succeed.答案:As a matter f fact,he is shy but very ambitius.
副词短语一、定义副词短语是指由几个副词或副词及其修饰语构成的短语。副词短语的主要作用是做状语,偶尔做定语。I was s deeply mved by his deeds that I culdn’t fall asleep deep int the night.我被他的行为深深感动了,以至于深夜还没有睡着。
二、构成1.两个或多个副词可以由and,but等连词构成副词短语。She types quickly and crrectly.她打字快且准确。
2.very等程度副词做修饰语,可与其他副词构成副词短语。He runs extremely fast.他跑得快极了。He can finish that much quicker.他能以快得多的速度完成它。The teacher speaks clearly enugh.老师说得足够清楚。
【即学即用】 用所给单词的适当形式填空①He spke slwly but (clear),s mst f us culd fllw him. ②In fact,she did her wrk much (well) than befre. ③It is bvius that the child culd describe the accident briefly and (vivid). ④Nt sensing danger,the yung man walked (deep) int the wds.
介词短语 介词短语可在句子中做状语、定语、表语、补足语。1.做表语Everyne is ut f danger nw.现在大家都脱离了危险。What t d next is under discussin.下一步做什么正在讨论中。
2.做状语On tp f the hill,they put up a tent.在山顶上,他们搭起了帐篷。They didn’t g t the beach because f bad weather.因为天气糟糕,他们没去沙滩。3.做定语She is a nice girl with lng hair.她是一位留着长发的漂亮女孩。
4.做补足语He nticed her in a red cat that mrning.那天早上他注意到她穿着红外套。
【即学即用】 用适当的介词填空①It is said that a new schl is cnstructin. ② the peple was the famus astrnaut. ③I decided t thrw away the ld desk three legs. ④He walked there,nly t find his sn that crner. ⑤The girl,alng her parents,went t see the new film.
一、写出画线部分所做的句子成分 1.The ld man,a famus leader in that area,is talking t the yung students. 答案:同位语2.T ur disappintment,ur car was ut f rder n the way there. 答案:表语3.The nice fresh flwers are fr a lvely girl frm that cuntry. 答案:主语
4.As a matter f fact,I dn’t care abut what thers say. 答案:谓语5.The children n the hill are talking abut what t d next. 答案:后置定语6.On Sundays,the small shp is crwded with custmers. 答案:状语7.In the end,we made the hnest by ur leader. 答案:宾语补足语8.What he said at the meeting was really mving and inspiring. 答案:表语
二、翻译句子1.The by gave us an inspiring speech the ther day.答案:前几天,那个男孩给我们做了振奋人心的演讲。2.The situatin is ut f cntrl,s yu must find a way as sn as pssible.答案:情况失控了,你必须尽快找到办法。3.It is time fr yu t take measures t slve the prblem.答案:你是时候采取措施解决这个问题了。
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