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初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A授课ppt课件
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这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A授课ppt课件，共20页。PPT课件主要包含了一般过去时，表过去存在的状态，实义动词的一般过去时，表过去发生的动作， 复合不定代词，解释说明，即时训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
复习巩固一般过去时学习复合不定代词用法
Rick: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was n vacatin last mnth.
Rick: Oh, did yu g anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.
Rick: Ww! Did yu see Huanggushu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wnderful! We tk quite a few phts there.
What abut yu? Did yu d anything special last mnth?
Rick: Nt really. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and
活动与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全）
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterdaylast night/week/time…… days agn Sunday mrning
肯定句：He was at hme yesterday.否定句：He wasn’t at hme yesterday. 疑问句：--Was he at hme yesterday?
系动词be的一般过去时
am (is) →was are →were
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I went t Guizhu with my family.否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它 I didn’t g t Guizhu with my family.一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它? --Did yu g t Guizhu with yur family? --Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.
When did he g t the beach?
1.定义：由sme, any, n, every加上-ne, -bdy, -thing构成复合代词我们称之为复合不定代词。
用法：(1) 作主语时谓语要用单数形式。例: 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.(2) smebdy/smene/smething一般用于肯定句，而anybdy/anyne/anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或条 件状语从句。 例:我们现在不能作出任何决定。 We can’t decide anything nw.
(3)复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在这些复合不定代词之后。例：这台机器没有问题。There is nthing wrng with the machine.
1. I stayed at hme t read and relax yesterday . (改为否定句)
I at hme t read and relax .
2. We bught smething in the shp last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
______yu _______ _________ in the shp last weekend?
didn’t stay
( ) 1.“Bb, did yu g ______ interesting n vacatin?” “Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.” A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nwhere.
( ) 2. —Dear classmates, please be quiet. I have _____ t tell yu. —Yes, Miss Yi. A. imprtant smething B. imprtant anything C. smething imprtant D. anything imprtant
a few ,few, a little, little用法及区别巧记法
a few 和few 是用来修饰可数名词复数形式或指代可数名词复数形式，不过a few表示肯定含义，相当于sme; 而few表示否定含义，相当于n.例如： 1. There are a few bks n the desk . 桌子上有几本书。 2. I am new here, s I have few friends. 我刚到这儿，因此我没有朋友。
A little和little 是用来修饰不可数名词，不过a little表示肯定含义，也相当于sme, 而little也表示否定含义，相当于n.例如： 1. There is a little fd in the fridge, yu needn’t buy any.冰箱里有一些吃的，你不必买了。 2. I am thirsty, but there is little water in the glass. 我渴了，但杯子里没水了。
但是a little还可作副词，常可以修饰动词、形容词副词原级和形容词副词比较级，表示各种程度。例如：1. I like English a little. 我有一点喜欢英语。 2. He feels a little cld tday. 今天他感到有点冷。 3. He listens a little mre carefully than I.他比我认真听一点。
带a肯定去a否，不可数名词用little。few用于复名前，a little用法没说完。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。
( )1. She feels lnely because she has _______ friends here. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( )2. The prblem was t difficult fr the children , s ____f them wrked it ut . A. a little B. few C. little D. a lt ( )3. He has_______ mney , s he can’t ffered t buy a new huse . A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )4.Give me _______ mre minutes, and I can wrk it ut . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. This is a very ld sng, s _________ yung peple knw it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
复习巩固一般过去时学习复合不定代词用法
Rick: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was n vacatin last mnth.
Rick: Oh, did yu g anywhere interesting?
Helen: Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.
Rick: Ww! Did yu see Huanggushu Waterwall?
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wnderful! We tk quite a few phts there.
What abut yu? Did yu d anything special last mnth?
Rick: Nt really. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and
活动与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全）
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterdaylast night/week/time…… days agn Sunday mrning
肯定句：He was at hme yesterday.否定句：He wasn’t at hme yesterday. 疑问句：--Was he at hme yesterday?
系动词be的一般过去时
am (is) →was are →were
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I went t Guizhu with my family.否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它 I didn’t g t Guizhu with my family.一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它? --Did yu g t Guizhu with yur family? --Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.
When did he g t the beach?
1.定义：由sme, any, n, every加上-ne, -bdy, -thing构成复合代词我们称之为复合不定代词。
用法：(1) 作主语时谓语要用单数形式。例: 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.(2) smebdy/smene/smething一般用于肯定句，而anybdy/anyne/anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或条 件状语从句。 例:我们现在不能作出任何决定。 We can’t decide anything nw.
(3)复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在这些复合不定代词之后。例：这台机器没有问题。There is nthing wrng with the machine.
1. I stayed at hme t read and relax yesterday . (改为否定句)
I at hme t read and relax .
2. We bught smething in the shp last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
______yu _______ _________ in the shp last weekend?
didn’t stay
( ) 1.“Bb, did yu g ______ interesting n vacatin?” “Yes, I went t Guizhu with my family.” A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nwhere.
( ) 2. —Dear classmates, please be quiet. I have _____ t tell yu. —Yes, Miss Yi. A. imprtant smething B. imprtant anything C. smething imprtant D. anything imprtant
a few ,few, a little, little用法及区别巧记法
a few 和few 是用来修饰可数名词复数形式或指代可数名词复数形式，不过a few表示肯定含义，相当于sme; 而few表示否定含义，相当于n.例如： 1. There are a few bks n the desk . 桌子上有几本书。 2. I am new here, s I have few friends. 我刚到这儿，因此我没有朋友。
A little和little 是用来修饰不可数名词，不过a little表示肯定含义，也相当于sme, 而little也表示否定含义，相当于n.例如： 1. There is a little fd in the fridge, yu needn’t buy any.冰箱里有一些吃的，你不必买了。 2. I am thirsty, but there is little water in the glass. 我渴了，但杯子里没水了。
但是a little还可作副词，常可以修饰动词、形容词副词原级和形容词副词比较级，表示各种程度。例如：1. I like English a little. 我有一点喜欢英语。 2. He feels a little cld tday. 今天他感到有点冷。 3. He listens a little mre carefully than I.他比我认真听一点。
带a肯定去a否，不可数名词用little。few用于复名前，a little用法没说完。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。
( )1. She feels lnely because she has _______ friends here. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( )2. The prblem was t difficult fr the children , s ____f them wrked it ut . A. a little B. few C. little D. a lt ( )3. He has_______ mney , s he can’t ffered t buy a new huse . A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )4.Give me _______ mre minutes, and I can wrk it ut . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. This is a very ld sng, s _________ yung peple knw it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
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