还剩50页未读，
继续阅读
2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷解析版
展开
这是一份2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷解析版，共53页。试卷主要包含了第二节 情景反应，听第一段长对话，回答问题，听第二段长对话，回答问题，听第三段长对话，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共30题，每题1分，共30分）听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。第一节 听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1．（4分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____
2．（6分）第二节 情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.You're welcome.
B.Here you are.
C.Happy New Year.
（2）A.OK.I will.
B.See you!
C.No，thanks.
（3）A.I wouldn't mind that.
B.Sure，please do.
C.You'd better consider it.
（4）A.Sorry，I'm late.
B.Good luck.
C.Nice to meet you，too.
（5）A.Good morning.
B.Good afternoon.
C.Good evening.
（6）A.It's a pity.
B.Fine，thank you.
C.Bye﹣bye.
第三节 对话理解。（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
3．（5分）（1）Who is Helen going boating with？
A.Her sisters.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）What color is Sam's new bag？
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（3）What is Daming looking for？
A.His ruler.
B.His book.
C.His pen.
（4）What day may it be when the dialogue happens？
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
（5）How do the two pandas look？
A.Small.
B.Tall.
C.Cute.
（二）听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
4．（3分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。
（1）When will Lingling's class have a food party？
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）How old was Lingling when she learned to cook？
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
（3）Who taught Lingling to cook？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her uncle.
5．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Li Lei get the news？
A.On the radio.
B.On the Interact.
C.On TV.
（2）How many astronauts are there in the Chinese space station now.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（3）What does Li Lei think of the space lessons？
A.Relaxing
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
6．（4分）听第三段长对话，回答问题。
（1）What was Mr.Li busy practising？
A.Skating.
B.Running.
C.Dancing.
（2）What did Mr.Li work for？
A.The Tokyo Olympic Games.
B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.The Sydney Olympic Games
（3）Where did Mr.Li practise？
A.On the lake.
B.On the playground.
C.On the hill.
（4）What did Mr.Li probably do？
A.A sportsman.
B.A reporter.
C.A doctor.
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文，完成问题。短文读三遍。
7．（5分）（1）Tomorrow_____the students will tour the National Garden.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
（2）The students will take the_____to the garden.
A.train
B.taxi
C.bus
（3）The tour will end at_____in the afternoon.
A.2：30
B.3：00
C.3：30
（4）The National Garden is about 60_____square metres.
A hundred
B.thousand
C.million
（5）What might the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
8．（1分）I have big family.I love my family.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
9．（1分）﹣Can you play the guitar，Mark？
﹣Yes，I .（ ）
A．can B．must C．will
10．（1分）Here are some for you to read.（ ）
A．milk B．tea C．books
11．（1分）﹣Who should I send this message to，Betty？
﹣Mr.Green is the one .（ ）
A．to send it B．to send it to
C．to send to
12．（1分）Lucy Lily are classmates.They are in Class 1.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
13．（1分）Do you know the boy is standing under the tree？（ ）
A．who B．which C．where
14．（1分）﹣How are you going to Shanghai，Harry？
﹣ plane.（ ）
A．Of B．In C．By
15．（1分）Everyone here.Let's go.（ ）
A．am B．are C．is
16．（1分）Jim is than Peter.（ ）
A．tall B．taller
C．the tallest
17．（1分）﹣I in London for many years.
﹣You have never regretted moving back to China，have you？（ ）
A．lived B．was living C．have lived
三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B. C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
18．（10分）Last winter holiday，my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. （1） the village was small，it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good（2） of Uncle Chen's.Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful.He（3） painting very much.So he began to（4） pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.In the village，there were many paintings of（5） such as cats and dogs.Also there were many paintings of people.And the most popular ones（6） tourists were some pictures of famous people.One of（7） was a picture of Yuan Longping.I（8） liked this picture.So I asked my friend to（9） a photo of the picture and me.From these beautiful paintings and the villagers' smiling faces，I could see the villagers living a（10） life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
（1）A.When
B.Because
C.Although
（2）A.book
B.idea
C.game
（3）A.liked
B.minded
C.hated
（4）A.buy
B.draw
C.sell
（5）A.animals
B.flowers
C.trees
（6）A.for
B.against
C.as
（7）A.you
B.us
C.them
（8）A.nearly
B.really
C.hardly
（9）A.take
B.borrow
C.give
（10）A.bad
B.sad
C.happy
四、阅读理解（共20题，共25分）
19．（5分）Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.He decided to go ice fishing to make good use of his gift.Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.When he arrived，he dug a large hole in the ice and put the rod in.Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." So he moved to another place and dug another hole，but then the same voice spoke again and told him there were no fish in it.So he moved again，and the voice told him there were no fish a third time.Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him. "How do you know there are no fish？" asked Tom.The man said coldly. "Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B.
（1） Tom got a fishing rod for his birthday.
（2） Early the next morning，Tom took all things for fishing to the ice.
（3） Tom heard a voice that said there were many fish in it.
（4） Tom saw a man looking down at him happily.
（5） Tom went to a wrong place for ice fishing and he must pay for what he did.
20．（5分）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an，Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi'an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi'an，she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now，Xi'an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain，she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20﹣day stay in Xi'an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said，"The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries，but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory"
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
（1）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's .
A.job
B.habit
C.dream
（2）In Xi'an，Leah visited many buildings.
A.old
B.new
C.tall
（3）Now，Xi'an is like Leah's home.
A.first
B.second
C.third
（4）What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean？
A.Environment.
B.Background.
C.Difference.
（5）What can we know about Leah from the passage？
A.She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
21．（5分）Welcome to our clubs!There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore（探索）!
Clubs
Activities
Ages
Time
Book
reading，telling stories
3﹣6 years old
Friday afternoons
Model
making model planes（trains，ships）
5﹣8 years old
Saturday mornings
Art
drawing，paper cutting
8﹣13 years old
Saturday afternoons
Music
singing，dancing.
13﹣16 years old
Saturday afternoons
Sports
swimming，skating，playing ball games
15﹣18 years old
Sunday mornings
根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
（1）Children at the age of 3 can learn in the Book Club.
A.reading
B.singing
C.swimming
（2）If a boy is years old，he can join the Model Club.
A.3
B.5
C.9
（3）12﹣year﹣old children can join the Club.
A.Sports
B.Music
C.Art
（4）A 13﹣year﹣old girl can learn dancing on .
A.Friday afternoons
B.Saturday afternoons
C.Sunday mornings
（5）If you join the Sports Club，you can .
A.tell stories
B.make model planes
C.play ball games
22．（10分）Does talking in front of people make you shy？If so，you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. （1） Here are some tips for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners？Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（2）
Place your attention on others.For most of us，when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out，we become shy. （3） When you stop paying attention to yourself，you stop worrying about your performance（表现）.
（4） You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice pretending（假装） to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others.The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（5） Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
字母标号涂器。
A.Listen to your own voice.
B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C.That's why you should notice others instead.
D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E.However，it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F.You just know them better and what's more，they know you as well.
G.They may never see you again，so why do you care what others think of you？
五、口语运用（共5题，每题2分。共10分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
23．（10分）Mike：Hello，Julie.
Julie：（1）
Mike：Julie，here is a box for you!
Julie：Thank you，Mike.
Mike：Who is it from？
Julie：（2）
Mike：Who is your pen friend？
Julie：（3）
Mike：What is in the box？
Julie：（4）
Mike：Do you like it？
Julie：（5）
A.It's a Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩） in the box.
B.Lingling is my pen friend.
C.Oh，it's from my pen friend.
D.Hello，Mike.
E.Yes，I like it very much.
F.I'm fine.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)六、综合填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词拼写，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。
24．（1分）The sheep farmers use （剪刀） to cut the wool off the sheep.
25．（1分）Confucius's ideas still （影响） us greatly.
26．（1分）In Egypt，they visited the palaces and towers of （古代的） kings and queens.
27．（1分）As China becomes stronger，Chinese people will never （挨饿） any more.
28．（1分）The school （日历） tells us the date of the school﹣leavers' party.
B.选词填空 根据短文内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入时需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。
29．（5分）
visit they big table introduce
People in my home town are friendly to each other.They may shake hands with or smile at each other when（1） meet for the first time.When they're（2） to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.People will serve their（3） at home with tea，fruits and snacks.The Spring Festival is the（4） one of all the festivals in my home town.And people celebrate it by having a big meal around a dining（5） with their families.They'll have lots of meat.Children will enjoy the delicious snacks.
七、连词成句（共5题，每题2分，共10分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
30．（2分）Liuzhou，is，beautiful （ 柳州很美。）
31．（2分）I，can，help，you（我能帮你。）
32．（2分）every flower，will，come out （ 每一朵花都会盛开。）
33．（2分）they，with，taken，think，so，the astronaut，deeply loved，it，a photo，have，exciting，to，by people
（他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。）
34．（2分）a chance，gave，lying，in the sky，shining，us，by the river，on the grass，the stars，camping，to，of，look at
（在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。）
八、书面表达（15分）
35．（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对"中国红"很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍"中国红"。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福，好运
节日
春节等
形式
剪纸，灯笼，红包等
注意：
（1）词数70左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇：
受欢迎的popular 代表stand for 幸福happiness 好运good luck
春节the Spring Festival 剪纸 paper﹣cuts 灯笼lanterns 红包red packets
Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共30题，每题1分，共30分）听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。第一节 听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1．（4分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（6分）第二节 情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.You're welcome.
B.Here you are.
C.Happy New Year.
（2）A.OK.I will.
B.See you!
C.No，thanks.
（3）A.I wouldn't mind that.
B.Sure，please do.
C.You'd better consider it.
（4）A.Sorry，I'm late.
B.Good luck.
C.Nice to meet you，too.
（5）A.Good morning.
B.Good afternoon.
C.Good evening.
（6）A.It's a pity.
B.Fine，thank you.
C.Bye﹣bye.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 对话理解。（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
3．（5分）（1）Who is Helen going boating with？
A.Her sisters.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）What color is Sam's new bag？
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（3）What is Daming looking for？
A.His ruler.
B.His book.
C.His pen.
（4）What day may it be when the dialogue happens？
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
（5）How do the two pandas look？
A.Small.
B.Tall.
C.Cute.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（二）听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
4．（3分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。
（1）When will Lingling's class have a food party？
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）How old was Lingling when she learned to cook？
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
（3）Who taught Lingling to cook？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her uncle.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Li Lei get the news？
A.On the radio.
B.On the Interact.
C.On TV.
（2）How many astronauts are there in the Chinese space station now.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（3）What does Li Lei think of the space lessons？
A.Relaxing
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（4分）听第三段长对话，回答问题。
（1）What was Mr.Li busy practising？
A.Skating.
B.Running.
C.Dancing.
（2）What did Mr.Li work for？
A.The Tokyo Olympic Games.
B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.The Sydney Olympic Games
（3）Where did Mr.Li practise？
A.On the lake.
B.On the playground.
C.On the hill.
（4）What did Mr.Li probably do？
A.A sportsman.
B.A reporter.
C.A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文，完成问题。短文读三遍。
7．（5分）（1）Tomorrow_____the students will tour the National Garden.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
（2）The students will take the_____to the garden.
A.train
B.taxi
C.bus
（3）The tour will end at_____in the afternoon.
A.2：30
B.3：00
C.3：30
（4）The National Garden is about 60_____square metres.
A hundred
B.thousand
C.million
（5）What might the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
8．（1分）I have big family.I love my family.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】我有一个大家庭。我爱我的家人。
【解答】根据语境可知，family在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，所以选a。
故选：A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，要求学生认真分析，并结合语境答题。
9．（1分）﹣Can you play the guitar，Mark？
﹣Yes，I .（ ）
A．can B．must C．will
【分析】﹣﹣马克，你会弹吉他吗？
﹣﹣是的，我会。
【解答】can会；must必须；will将会。Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+can.
故选：A。
【点评】掌握Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用"Yes，主语+can."的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）Here are some for you to read.（ ）
A．milk B．tea C．books
【分析】这里有一些书给你读。
【解答】A牛奶；B茶；C书籍；结合句子后的单词 read可知，要读的书，而不是牛奶和茶。
故选：C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
11．（1分）﹣Who should I send this message to，Betty？
﹣Mr.Green is the one .（ ）
A．to send it B．to send it to
C．to send to
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我应该把这个信息发给谁，贝蒂？
﹣﹣﹣格林先生是那位要给他发信息的人。
【解答】结合句意可知：格林先生就是信息接受者。回答的句子完整的表达应该是：Mr.Green is the one to send the message to.第一个to是动词不定式的标志，作定语修饰前面的名词 the one；第二个to是介词，表示发送的对象，即，send the message to the one.
故选：B。
【点评】正确理解句意是第一步，再结合所需用的非谓语的用法加以分析，最后得出正确答案。
12．（1分）Lucy Lily are classmates.They are in Class 1.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
【分析】Lucy和Lily都是同学。他们在1班。
【解答】A但是；B或者；C和；由"Lucy Lily are classmates"可知，是表示并列关系，所以用C项。
故选：C。
【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思和用法，结合语境选择作答。
13．（1分）Do you know the boy is standing under the tree？（ ）
A．who B．which C．where
【分析】你知道那个正站在树下的男孩吗？
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是boy，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词.who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；where在引导的定语从句中作状语。本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考点是定语从句。解答本题要首先分析定语从句所缺的成分，再结合所给选项的意思和用法选出正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣How are you going to Shanghai，Harry？
﹣ plane.（ ）
A．Of B．In C．By
【分析】——哈里，你打算怎么去上海？
——乘飞机。
【解答】of属于……的；in在……里；by乘坐。by plane乘飞机。
故选：C。
【点评】分析各项的含义面积和选项得出正确答案。
15．（1分）Everyone here.Let's go.（ ）
A．am B．are C．is
【分析】大家都到了。走吧。
【解答】A.am 与主语I一起连用，B.are系动词的复数形式：；C.is系动词的单数形式。everyone是不定代词，当不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以空格处填is。
故选：C。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时态，解答时要根据语境，并结合题干关键信息，分析动作发生的时态，方能正确作答。
16．（1分）Jim is than Peter.（ ）
A．tall B．taller
C．the tallest
【分析】吉米比蒂姆更高。
【解答】A.tall高的，形容词原形；B.taller更高、形容词比较级；C.the tallest最高的。形容词最高级，根据句子中的关键词"than比"，可知是两者之间的对比关系，空格处缺少形容词的比较级，选项B符合句意。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握形容词的词义，并注意正确书写形容词的比较级和最高级。
17．（1分）﹣I in London for many years.
﹣You have never regretted moving back to China，have you？（ ）
A．lived B．was living C．have lived
【分析】﹣﹣我在伦敦已经居住了好多年了。
﹣﹣你从来就没有后悔过搬回中国，是吗？
【解答】A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在完成时。分析句子可知，句子的时间状语" for many years"和现在完成时连用，结构为：have/has+Vpp。
故选：C。
【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。
三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B. C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
18．（10分）Last winter holiday，my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. （1） C the village was small，it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good（2） B of Uncle Chen's.Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful.He（3） A painting very much.So he began to（4） B pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.In the village，there were many paintings of（5） A such as cats and dogs.Also there were many paintings of people.And the most popular ones（6） A tourists were some pictures of famous people.One of（7） C was a picture of Yuan Longping.I（8） B liked this picture.So I asked my friend to（9） A a photo of the picture and me.From these beautiful paintings and the villagers' smiling faces，I could see the villagers living a（10） C life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
（1）A.When
B.Because
C.Although
（2）A.book
B.idea
C.game
（3）A.liked
B.minded
C.hated
（4）A.buy
B.draw
C.sell
（5）A.animals
B.flowers
C.trees
（6）A.for
B.against
C.as
（7）A.you
B.us
C.them
（8）A.nearly
B.really
C.hardly
（9）A.take
B.borrow
C.give
（10）A.bad
B.sad
C.happy
【分析】本文作者讲述了去年寒假，自己在一个小山村里所见所闻，度过了一天的快乐时光。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.当……时候，B.因为，C.尽管，结合语境可知句意：虽然这个村子很小，但很漂亮。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.书，B.主意，C.游戏，结合后文可知这个村子因为陈叔叔的一个好主意而变得很受欢迎。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.喜欢，B.介意，C.讨厌，根据So he began to draw pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.（于是他开始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。）可知他非常喜欢绘画。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。A.买，B.画，C.卖，结合He liked painting very much.（他非常喜欢绘画。）可知句意：于是他开始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.动物，B.花，C.树，根据such as cats and dogs.（比如猫和狗。）可知句意：在村子里，有许多画动物的画，比如猫和狗。故选A。
（6）介词辨析。A.对于，B.反对，C.作为，结合语境可知句意：最受游客欢迎的是一些名人的照片。for tourists对于游客来说，故选A。
（7）代词辨析。A.你，B.我们，C.他们，此处要用them代指前文提到的some pictures of famous people（一些名人的照片）。句意：其中一张是袁隆平的照片。故选C。
（8）副词辨析。A.几乎，B.真地，C.几乎不，根据So I asked my friend to take a photo of the picture and me.（所以我请我的朋友给我和那张图片合影留念。）可知句意：我真的很喜欢这张照片。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A.拿，B.借，C.给，take a photo拍照，句意：所以我请我的朋友给我和那张图片合影留念。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.坏的，B.悲伤的，C.快乐的，根据the villagers' smiling faces（村民们的笑脸）可知村民们过着幸福的生活。故选C。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
四、阅读理解（共20题，共25分）
19．（5分）Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.He decided to go ice fishing to make good use of his gift.Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.When he arrived，he dug a large hole in the ice and put the rod in.Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." So he moved to another place and dug another hole，but then the same voice spoke again and told him there were no fish in it.So he moved again，and the voice told him there were no fish a third time.Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him. "How do you know there are no fish？" asked Tom.The man said coldly. "Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B.
（1） A Tom got a fishing rod for his birthday.
（2） A Early the next morning，Tom took all things for fishing to the ice.
（3） B Tom heard a voice that said there were many fish in it.
（4） B Tom saw a man looking down at him happily.
（5） A Tom went to a wrong place for ice fishing and he must pay for what he did.
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆去冰球场钓鱼的故事。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.（汤姆生日得到一根钓鱼竿。）可知汤姆生日得到一根钓鱼竿，故选A。
（2）根据Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.（第二天一早，他把钓鱼的所有东西都带到了冰上。）可知第二天一早，汤姆把钓鱼的所有东西都带到了冰上，故选A。
（3）根据Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." （突然，他听到一个声音："里面没有鱼。"）可知"汤姆听到一个声音说里面有很多鱼"这一说法是错误的，故选B。
（4）根据Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him.（汤姆惊讶地抬起头来，看到一个愤怒的人在低头看着他。）可知"汤姆看到一个男人高兴地看着他"这一说法是错误的，故选B。
（5）根据Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes.（嗯，首先，这是一个冰球场，其次，你必须为这些洞付钱。）可知汤姆去了一个错误的地方去冰上钓鱼，他必须为此付出代价，故选A。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
20．（5分）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an，Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi'an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi'an，she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now，Xi'an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain，she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20﹣day stay in Xi'an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said，"The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries，but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory"
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
（1）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's C .
A.job
B.habit
C.dream
（2）In Xi'an，Leah visited many A buildings.
A.old
B.new
C.tall
（3）Now，Xi'an is like Leah's B home.
A.first
B.second
C.third
（4）What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean？ C
A.Environment.
B.Background.
C.Difference.
（5）What can we know about Leah from the passage？ A
A.She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
【分析】本文主要叙述了Leah在西安旅行的一段经历。Leah通过去西安参加一个培训课程的经历，增加了对中国文化的了解，从而感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.（去西安曾经是Leah的梦想。）可知去西安曾经是Leah的梦想，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据She visited many old buildings there.（她参观了那里的许多旧建筑。）可知在西安，Leah参观了许多旧建筑，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Now，Xi'an is like her second home.（现在，西安就像她的第二个家。）可知西安就像Leah的第二个家，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. （这是一个增加她对文化多样性理解的机会。）可知diversity和Difference同义，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory.（西安之行将永远留在我的记忆中。）可知她认为她在西安的逗留是一次难忘的经历，故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
21．（5分）Welcome to our clubs!There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore（探索）!
Clubs
Activities
Ages
Time
Book
reading，telling stories
3﹣6 years old
Friday afternoons
Model
making model planes（trains，ships）
5﹣8 years old
Saturday mornings
Art
drawing，paper cutting
8﹣13 years old
Saturday afternoons
Music
singing，dancing.
13﹣16 years old
Saturday afternoons
Sports
swimming，skating，playing ball games
15﹣18 years old
Sunday mornings
根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
（1）Children at the age of 3 can learn A in the Book Club.
A.reading
B.singing
C.swimming
（2）If a boy is B years old，he can join the Model Club.
A.3
B.5
C.9
（3）12﹣year﹣old children can join the C Club.
A.Sports
B.Music
C.Art
（4）A 13﹣year﹣old girl can learn dancing on B .
A.Friday afternoons
B.Saturday afternoons
C.Sunday mornings
（5）If you join the Sports Club，you can C .
A.tell stories
B.make model planes
C.play ball games
【分析】本文主要介绍了五个俱乐部的相关信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据reading，telling stories（读书，讲故事）可知3岁的孩子可以在读书俱乐部学习阅读，故选A。
（2）根据5﹣8 years old（5﹣8岁）可知如果一个男孩五岁，他可以加入模特俱乐部，故选B。
（3）根据8﹣13 years old（8﹣13岁）可知12岁的孩子可以参加艺术俱乐部，故选C。
（4）根据Saturday afternoons（周六下午）可知一个13岁的女孩可以在周六下午学跳舞，故选B。
（5）根据swimming，skating，playing ball games（游泳、滑冰、打球）可知如果你加入体育俱乐部，你可以打球，故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
22．（10分）Does talking in front of people make you shy？If so，you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. （1） E Here are some tips for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners？Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（2） F
Place your attention on others.For most of us，when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out，we become shy. （3） C When you stop paying attention to yourself，you stop worrying about your performance（表现）.
（4） B You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice pretending（假装） to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others.The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（5） D Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
字母标号涂器。
A.Listen to your own voice.
B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C.That's why you should notice others instead.
D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E.However，it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F.You just know them better and what's more，they know you as well.
G.They may never see you again，so why do you care what others think of you？
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何克服害羞。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation.（世界上很多人都有害羞的毛病，他们想要改变这种状况。）以及Here are some tips for you.（这里有一些建议给你。）可知，此处说的是克服害羞的毛病。结合选项，E选项"然而，解决这个问题需要时间和精力。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（你和家人在一起没事吧？他们和你周围的陌生人不同吗？当然没有。）可知，此处说的是家人和陌生人的不同之处。结合选项，F选项"你只是更了解他们，更重要的是，他们也了解你。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据Place your attention on others.（把注意力放在别人身上。）可知，此段说的是要把注意力放在别处。结合选项，C选项"这就是为什么你应该注意别人。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）根据Record your voice pretending（假装）to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an﹣actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.（录下自己假装和别人交流的声音。一开始你会觉得自己像个演员，但很快就会变成习惯。这样做一段时间后，你就能勇敢地表达自己的意见了。）可知，此处说的是要去练习交流。结合选项，选项"练习大声对自己说话。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据前句The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（你越把自己和别人比较，你就越会感到害羞，因为你可能会认为自己不够好。）以及后句Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.（其他人肯定也有自己的自信问题。）可知，此处在说不要老和别人作比较。结合选项，D选项"尽量不要去想自己的缺点。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
五、口语运用（共5题，每题2分。共10分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
23．（10分）Mike：Hello，Julie.
Julie：（1） D
Mike：Julie，here is a box for you!
Julie：Thank you，Mike.
Mike：Who is it from？
Julie：（2） C
Mike：Who is your pen friend？
Julie：（3） B
Mike：What is in the box？
Julie：（4） A
Mike：Do you like it？
Julie：（5） E
A.It's a Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩） in the box.
B.Lingling is my pen friend.
C.Oh，it's from my pen friend.
D.Hello，Mike.
E.Yes，I like it very much.
F.I'm fine.
【分析】本文主要讲述了迈克给朱莉拿来一个箱子，这是她的笔友玲玲寄给她的冰墩墩。
【解答】（1）根据Hello，Julie.（你好，朱莉。）结合选项可知，两人在互相打招呼。故选D。
（2）根据Who is it from？（是谁寄来的？）结合选项可知，C选项"哦，是我笔友寄来的。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据Who is your pen friend？（谁是你的笔友？）结合选项可知，B选项"玲玲是我的笔友。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据What is in the box？（箱子里是什么？）结合选项可知，A选项"箱子里有个冰墩墩。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据Do you like it？（你喜欢它吗？）结合选项可知，E选项"是的，我非常喜欢。"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)六、综合填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词拼写，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。
24．（1分）The sheep farmers use scissors （剪刀） to cut the wool off the sheep.
【分析】养羊的人用剪刀剪羊毛。
【解答】根据提示"剪刀"可知，这里填名词scissor的复数scissors泛指一类。
故答案为：scissors。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）Confucius's ideas still influence （影响） us greatly.
【分析】孔子的思想仍然对我们有很大的影响。
【解答】根据提示"影响"可知，主语ideas复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形influence。
故答案为：influence。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）In Egypt，they visited the palaces and towers of ancient （古代的） kings and queens.
【分析】在埃及，他们参观了古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。
【解答】根据提示"古代的"可知，这里修饰名词，用形容词ancient。
故答案为：ancient。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分）As China becomes stronger，Chinese people will never go hungry （挨饿） any more.
【分析】随着中国的强大，中国人民将不再挨饿。
【解答】根据提示"挨饿"可知，是动词短语go hungry。这里will后跟动词原形。
故答案为：go hungry。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
28．（1分）The school calendar （日历） tells us the date of the school﹣leavers' party.
【分析】校历告诉我们离校派对的日期。
【解答】根据提示"日历"可知，这里tells第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词calendar。
故答案为：calendar。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
B.选词填空 根据短文内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入时需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。
29．（5分）
visit they big table introduce
People in my home town are friendly to each other.They may shake hands with or smile at each other when（1） they meet for the first time.When they're（2） introduced to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.People will serve their（3） visitors at home with tea，fruits and snacks.The Spring Festival is the（4） biggest one of all the festivals in my home town.And people celebrate it by having a big meal around a dining（5） table with their families.They'll have lots of meat.Children will enjoy the delicious snacks.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的一些习俗。
【解答】（1）考查代词。根据They may shake hands with or smile at each other（他们可能会互相握手或微笑）可知，是当他们第一次见面时。句意：当他们第一次见面时，他们可能会互相握手或微笑。故填they。
（2）考查动词。根据When they're......to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.（当他们......给比自己年长的人时，他们会用"您"来表示尊重。）结合提示词可知，此处表达"被介绍"，主语they和introduce之间是被动关系，要用被动语态（be done）。句意：当他们被介绍给比自己年长的人时，他们会用"您"来表示尊重。故填introduced。
（3）考查名词。根据People will serve their...at home with tea，fruits and snacks.（人们会在家里为......提供茶、水果和点心。）结合提示词可知，主人会给访客提供茶点。用visitor的复数形式visitors"访客"符合语境。句意：人们会在家里为访客提供茶、水果和点心。故填visitors。
（4）考查形容词。根据The Spring Festival is the...one of all the festivals in my home town.（春节是我家乡最......的节日之一。）结合提示词可知，春节是最重要的节日之一。此处要用big的最高级形式biggest。句意：春节是我家乡最重要的节日之一。故填biggest。
（5）考查名词。根据having a big meal around a dining...with their families.（和家人围坐在......旁吃大餐。）结合提示词可知，是在餐桌旁吃大餐。句意：人们和他们的家人围坐在餐桌上吃一顿大餐来庆祝这一天。故填table。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、连词成句（共5题，每题2分，共10分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
30．（2分）Liuzhou，is，beautiful （ 柳州很美。）
Liuzhou is beautiful.
【分析】柳州很美。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句，且为主系表结构。主语为Liuzhou，系动词为is，表语为beautiful，句末加句号。
故答案为：Liuzhou is beautiful.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
31．（2分）I，can，help，you（我能帮你。）
I can help you.
【分析】我能帮你。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句。主语为第一人称I，其后跟情态动词can，谓语动词为help，宾语为you，句末加句号。
故答案为：I can help you.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
32．（2分）every flower，will，come out （ 每一朵花都会盛开。）
Every flower will come out.
【分析】每一朵花都会盛开。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般将来时。主语为every flower，谓语动词为will come out，表示"会开花"。
故答案为：Every flower will come out.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
33．（2分）they，with，taken，think，so，the astronaut，deeply loved，it，a photo，have，exciting，to，by people
（他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。）
They think it so exciting to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people.
【分析】他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句，且为一般现在时态。句子的主语是They；谓语是think；it是句子的修饰宾语；so exciting是宾语补足语；to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people是句子的宾语；其中：deeply loved by people是过去分词短语作定语修饰the astronaut。
故答案是：They think it so exciting to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
34．（2分）a chance，gave，lying，in the sky，shining，us，by the river，on the grass，the stars，camping，to，of，look at
（在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。）
Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky.
【分析】在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。
【解答】根据所给的词可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。Camping by the river"在河边露营"是主语，动名词做主语；谓语动词是gave，us和a chance作give的双宾语，a chance of doing做某事的机会，to look at the shining stars in the sky做目的状语，放在句末。
故答案为：Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
八、书面表达（15分）
35．（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对"中国红"很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍"中国红"。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福，好运
节日
春节等
形式
剪纸，灯笼，红包等
注意：
（1）词数70左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇：
受欢迎的popular 代表stand for 幸福happiness 好运good luck
春节the Spring Festival 剪纸 paper﹣cuts 灯笼lanterns 红包red packets
Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.我国人民非常重视中国红以至于他们在一些重要事件中使用许多红色物体。such …that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句。
What's more，the houses are also filled with red paper cuts，lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.此外，在春节期间房子里还摆满了红色的剪纸，灯笼和中国结。be filled with…装满……，充满……。
【解答】Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.Chinese red，considered as the symbolic color of China，is extremely popular with Chinese people.（地位） It usually represents happiness，and we believe that it can bring us good luck.（代表）
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.【高分句型一】For instance，in a wedding，you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red.What's more，the houses are also filled with red paper cuts，lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.【高分句型二】Children will get red packets for best wishes as well.Obviously，Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共30题，每题1分，共30分）听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。第一节 听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1．（4分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____
2．（6分）第二节 情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.You're welcome.
B.Here you are.
C.Happy New Year.
（2）A.OK.I will.
B.See you!
C.No，thanks.
（3）A.I wouldn't mind that.
B.Sure，please do.
C.You'd better consider it.
（4）A.Sorry，I'm late.
B.Good luck.
C.Nice to meet you，too.
（5）A.Good morning.
B.Good afternoon.
C.Good evening.
（6）A.It's a pity.
B.Fine，thank you.
C.Bye﹣bye.
第三节 对话理解。（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
3．（5分）（1）Who is Helen going boating with？
A.Her sisters.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）What color is Sam's new bag？
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（3）What is Daming looking for？
A.His ruler.
B.His book.
C.His pen.
（4）What day may it be when the dialogue happens？
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
（5）How do the two pandas look？
A.Small.
B.Tall.
C.Cute.
（二）听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
4．（3分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。
（1）When will Lingling's class have a food party？
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）How old was Lingling when she learned to cook？
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
（3）Who taught Lingling to cook？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her uncle.
5．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Li Lei get the news？
A.On the radio.
B.On the Interact.
C.On TV.
（2）How many astronauts are there in the Chinese space station now.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（3）What does Li Lei think of the space lessons？
A.Relaxing
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
6．（4分）听第三段长对话，回答问题。
（1）What was Mr.Li busy practising？
A.Skating.
B.Running.
C.Dancing.
（2）What did Mr.Li work for？
A.The Tokyo Olympic Games.
B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.The Sydney Olympic Games
（3）Where did Mr.Li practise？
A.On the lake.
B.On the playground.
C.On the hill.
（4）What did Mr.Li probably do？
A.A sportsman.
B.A reporter.
C.A doctor.
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文，完成问题。短文读三遍。
7．（5分）（1）Tomorrow_____the students will tour the National Garden.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
（2）The students will take the_____to the garden.
A.train
B.taxi
C.bus
（3）The tour will end at_____in the afternoon.
A.2：30
B.3：00
C.3：30
（4）The National Garden is about 60_____square metres.
A hundred
B.thousand
C.million
（5）What might the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
8．（1分）I have big family.I love my family.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
9．（1分）﹣Can you play the guitar，Mark？
﹣Yes，I .（ ）
A．can B．must C．will
10．（1分）Here are some for you to read.（ ）
A．milk B．tea C．books
11．（1分）﹣Who should I send this message to，Betty？
﹣Mr.Green is the one .（ ）
A．to send it B．to send it to
C．to send to
12．（1分）Lucy Lily are classmates.They are in Class 1.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
13．（1分）Do you know the boy is standing under the tree？（ ）
A．who B．which C．where
14．（1分）﹣How are you going to Shanghai，Harry？
﹣ plane.（ ）
A．Of B．In C．By
15．（1分）Everyone here.Let's go.（ ）
A．am B．are C．is
16．（1分）Jim is than Peter.（ ）
A．tall B．taller
C．the tallest
17．（1分）﹣I in London for many years.
﹣You have never regretted moving back to China，have you？（ ）
A．lived B．was living C．have lived
三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B. C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
18．（10分）Last winter holiday，my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. （1） the village was small，it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good（2） of Uncle Chen's.Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful.He（3） painting very much.So he began to（4） pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.In the village，there were many paintings of（5） such as cats and dogs.Also there were many paintings of people.And the most popular ones（6） tourists were some pictures of famous people.One of（7） was a picture of Yuan Longping.I（8） liked this picture.So I asked my friend to（9） a photo of the picture and me.From these beautiful paintings and the villagers' smiling faces，I could see the villagers living a（10） life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
（1）A.When
B.Because
C.Although
（2）A.book
B.idea
C.game
（3）A.liked
B.minded
C.hated
（4）A.buy
B.draw
C.sell
（5）A.animals
B.flowers
C.trees
（6）A.for
B.against
C.as
（7）A.you
B.us
C.them
（8）A.nearly
B.really
C.hardly
（9）A.take
B.borrow
C.give
（10）A.bad
B.sad
C.happy
四、阅读理解（共20题，共25分）
19．（5分）Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.He decided to go ice fishing to make good use of his gift.Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.When he arrived，he dug a large hole in the ice and put the rod in.Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." So he moved to another place and dug another hole，but then the same voice spoke again and told him there were no fish in it.So he moved again，and the voice told him there were no fish a third time.Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him. "How do you know there are no fish？" asked Tom.The man said coldly. "Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B.
（1） Tom got a fishing rod for his birthday.
（2） Early the next morning，Tom took all things for fishing to the ice.
（3） Tom heard a voice that said there were many fish in it.
（4） Tom saw a man looking down at him happily.
（5） Tom went to a wrong place for ice fishing and he must pay for what he did.
20．（5分）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an，Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi'an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi'an，she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now，Xi'an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain，she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20﹣day stay in Xi'an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said，"The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries，but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory"
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
（1）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's .
A.job
B.habit
C.dream
（2）In Xi'an，Leah visited many buildings.
A.old
B.new
C.tall
（3）Now，Xi'an is like Leah's home.
A.first
B.second
C.third
（4）What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean？
A.Environment.
B.Background.
C.Difference.
（5）What can we know about Leah from the passage？
A.She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
21．（5分）Welcome to our clubs!There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore（探索）!
Clubs
Activities
Ages
Time
Book
reading，telling stories
3﹣6 years old
Friday afternoons
Model
making model planes（trains，ships）
5﹣8 years old
Saturday mornings
Art
drawing，paper cutting
8﹣13 years old
Saturday afternoons
Music
singing，dancing.
13﹣16 years old
Saturday afternoons
Sports
swimming，skating，playing ball games
15﹣18 years old
Sunday mornings
根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
（1）Children at the age of 3 can learn in the Book Club.
A.reading
B.singing
C.swimming
（2）If a boy is years old，he can join the Model Club.
A.3
B.5
C.9
（3）12﹣year﹣old children can join the Club.
A.Sports
B.Music
C.Art
（4）A 13﹣year﹣old girl can learn dancing on .
A.Friday afternoons
B.Saturday afternoons
C.Sunday mornings
（5）If you join the Sports Club，you can .
A.tell stories
B.make model planes
C.play ball games
22．（10分）Does talking in front of people make you shy？If so，you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. （1） Here are some tips for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners？Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（2）
Place your attention on others.For most of us，when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out，we become shy. （3） When you stop paying attention to yourself，you stop worrying about your performance（表现）.
（4） You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice pretending（假装） to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others.The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（5） Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
字母标号涂器。
A.Listen to your own voice.
B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C.That's why you should notice others instead.
D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E.However，it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F.You just know them better and what's more，they know you as well.
G.They may never see you again，so why do you care what others think of you？
五、口语运用（共5题，每题2分。共10分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
23．（10分）Mike：Hello，Julie.
Julie：（1）
Mike：Julie，here is a box for you!
Julie：Thank you，Mike.
Mike：Who is it from？
Julie：（2）
Mike：Who is your pen friend？
Julie：（3）
Mike：What is in the box？
Julie：（4）
Mike：Do you like it？
Julie：（5）
A.It's a Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩） in the box.
B.Lingling is my pen friend.
C.Oh，it's from my pen friend.
D.Hello，Mike.
E.Yes，I like it very much.
F.I'm fine.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)六、综合填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词拼写，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。
24．（1分）The sheep farmers use （剪刀） to cut the wool off the sheep.
25．（1分）Confucius's ideas still （影响） us greatly.
26．（1分）In Egypt，they visited the palaces and towers of （古代的） kings and queens.
27．（1分）As China becomes stronger，Chinese people will never （挨饿） any more.
28．（1分）The school （日历） tells us the date of the school﹣leavers' party.
B.选词填空 根据短文内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入时需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。
29．（5分）
visit they big table introduce
People in my home town are friendly to each other.They may shake hands with or smile at each other when（1） meet for the first time.When they're（2） to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.People will serve their（3） at home with tea，fruits and snacks.The Spring Festival is the（4） one of all the festivals in my home town.And people celebrate it by having a big meal around a dining（5） with their families.They'll have lots of meat.Children will enjoy the delicious snacks.
七、连词成句（共5题，每题2分，共10分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
30．（2分）Liuzhou，is，beautiful （ 柳州很美。）
31．（2分）I，can，help，you（我能帮你。）
32．（2分）every flower，will，come out （ 每一朵花都会盛开。）
33．（2分）they，with，taken，think，so，the astronaut，deeply loved，it，a photo，have，exciting，to，by people
（他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。）
34．（2分）a chance，gave，lying，in the sky，shining，us，by the river，on the grass，the stars，camping，to，of，look at
（在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。）
八、书面表达（15分）
35．（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对"中国红"很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍"中国红"。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福，好运
节日
春节等
形式
剪纸，灯笼，红包等
注意：
（1）词数70左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇：
受欢迎的popular 代表stand for 幸福happiness 好运good luck
春节the Spring Festival 剪纸 paper﹣cuts 灯笼lanterns 红包red packets
Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
2022年广西柳州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共30题，每题1分，共30分）听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。第一节 听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。
1．（4分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（6分）第二节 情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.You're welcome.
B.Here you are.
C.Happy New Year.
（2）A.OK.I will.
B.See you!
C.No，thanks.
（3）A.I wouldn't mind that.
B.Sure，please do.
C.You'd better consider it.
（4）A.Sorry，I'm late.
B.Good luck.
C.Nice to meet you，too.
（5）A.Good morning.
B.Good afternoon.
C.Good evening.
（6）A.It's a pity.
B.Fine，thank you.
C.Bye﹣bye.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 对话理解。（一）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
3．（5分）（1）Who is Helen going boating with？
A.Her sisters.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）What color is Sam's new bag？
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（3）What is Daming looking for？
A.His ruler.
B.His book.
C.His pen.
（4）What day may it be when the dialogue happens？
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
（5）How do the two pandas look？
A.Small.
B.Tall.
C.Cute.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（二）听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
4．（3分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。
（1）When will Lingling's class have a food party？
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday.
（2）How old was Lingling when she learned to cook？
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
（3）Who taught Lingling to cook？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her uncle.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Li Lei get the news？
A.On the radio.
B.On the Interact.
C.On TV.
（2）How many astronauts are there in the Chinese space station now.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（3）What does Li Lei think of the space lessons？
A.Relaxing
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（4分）听第三段长对话，回答问题。
（1）What was Mr.Li busy practising？
A.Skating.
B.Running.
C.Dancing.
（2）What did Mr.Li work for？
A.The Tokyo Olympic Games.
B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.The Sydney Olympic Games
（3）Where did Mr.Li practise？
A.On the lake.
B.On the playground.
C.On the hill.
（4）What did Mr.Li probably do？
A.A sportsman.
B.A reporter.
C.A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节 语篇理解。听一篇短文，完成问题。短文读三遍。
7．（5分）（1）Tomorrow_____the students will tour the National Garden.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
（2）The students will take the_____to the garden.
A.train
B.taxi
C.bus
（3）The tour will end at_____in the afternoon.
A.2：30
B.3：00
C.3：30
（4）The National Garden is about 60_____square metres.
A hundred
B.thousand
C.million
（5）What might the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
8．（1分）I have big family.I love my family.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】我有一个大家庭。我爱我的家人。
【解答】根据语境可知，family在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，所以选a。
故选：A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，要求学生认真分析，并结合语境答题。
9．（1分）﹣Can you play the guitar，Mark？
﹣Yes，I .（ ）
A．can B．must C．will
【分析】﹣﹣马克，你会弹吉他吗？
﹣﹣是的，我会。
【解答】can会；must必须；will将会。Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+can.
故选：A。
【点评】掌握Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用"Yes，主语+can."的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）Here are some for you to read.（ ）
A．milk B．tea C．books
【分析】这里有一些书给你读。
【解答】A牛奶；B茶；C书籍；结合句子后的单词 read可知，要读的书，而不是牛奶和茶。
故选：C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
11．（1分）﹣Who should I send this message to，Betty？
﹣Mr.Green is the one .（ ）
A．to send it B．to send it to
C．to send to
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我应该把这个信息发给谁，贝蒂？
﹣﹣﹣格林先生是那位要给他发信息的人。
【解答】结合句意可知：格林先生就是信息接受者。回答的句子完整的表达应该是：Mr.Green is the one to send the message to.第一个to是动词不定式的标志，作定语修饰前面的名词 the one；第二个to是介词，表示发送的对象，即，send the message to the one.
故选：B。
【点评】正确理解句意是第一步，再结合所需用的非谓语的用法加以分析，最后得出正确答案。
12．（1分）Lucy Lily are classmates.They are in Class 1.（ ）
A．but B．or C．and
【分析】Lucy和Lily都是同学。他们在1班。
【解答】A但是；B或者；C和；由"Lucy Lily are classmates"可知，是表示并列关系，所以用C项。
故选：C。
【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思和用法，结合语境选择作答。
13．（1分）Do you know the boy is standing under the tree？（ ）
A．who B．which C．where
【分析】你知道那个正站在树下的男孩吗？
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是boy，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词.who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；where在引导的定语从句中作状语。本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考点是定语从句。解答本题要首先分析定语从句所缺的成分，再结合所给选项的意思和用法选出正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣How are you going to Shanghai，Harry？
﹣ plane.（ ）
A．Of B．In C．By
【分析】——哈里，你打算怎么去上海？
——乘飞机。
【解答】of属于……的；in在……里；by乘坐。by plane乘飞机。
故选：C。
【点评】分析各项的含义面积和选项得出正确答案。
15．（1分）Everyone here.Let's go.（ ）
A．am B．are C．is
【分析】大家都到了。走吧。
【解答】A.am 与主语I一起连用，B.are系动词的复数形式：；C.is系动词的单数形式。everyone是不定代词，当不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以空格处填is。
故选：C。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时态，解答时要根据语境，并结合题干关键信息，分析动作发生的时态，方能正确作答。
16．（1分）Jim is than Peter.（ ）
A．tall B．taller
C．the tallest
【分析】吉米比蒂姆更高。
【解答】A.tall高的，形容词原形；B.taller更高、形容词比较级；C.the tallest最高的。形容词最高级，根据句子中的关键词"than比"，可知是两者之间的对比关系，空格处缺少形容词的比较级，选项B符合句意。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握形容词的词义，并注意正确书写形容词的比较级和最高级。
17．（1分）﹣I in London for many years.
﹣You have never regretted moving back to China，have you？（ ）
A．lived B．was living C．have lived
【分析】﹣﹣我在伦敦已经居住了好多年了。
﹣﹣你从来就没有后悔过搬回中国，是吗？
【解答】A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在完成时。分析句子可知，句子的时间状语" for many years"和现在完成时连用，结构为：have/has+Vpp。
故选：C。
【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。
三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B. C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
18．（10分）Last winter holiday，my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. （1） C the village was small，it was very beautiful.
The village became popular because of a good（2） B of Uncle Chen's.Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful.He（3） A painting very much.So he began to（4） B pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.In the village，there were many paintings of（5） A such as cats and dogs.Also there were many paintings of people.And the most popular ones（6） A tourists were some pictures of famous people.One of（7） C was a picture of Yuan Longping.I（8） B liked this picture.So I asked my friend to（9） A a photo of the picture and me.From these beautiful paintings and the villagers' smiling faces，I could see the villagers living a（10） C life.
I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.
（1）A.When
B.Because
C.Although
（2）A.book
B.idea
C.game
（3）A.liked
B.minded
C.hated
（4）A.buy
B.draw
C.sell
（5）A.animals
B.flowers
C.trees
（6）A.for
B.against
C.as
（7）A.you
B.us
C.them
（8）A.nearly
B.really
C.hardly
（9）A.take
B.borrow
C.give
（10）A.bad
B.sad
C.happy
【分析】本文作者讲述了去年寒假，自己在一个小山村里所见所闻，度过了一天的快乐时光。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.当……时候，B.因为，C.尽管，结合语境可知句意：虽然这个村子很小，但很漂亮。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.书，B.主意，C.游戏，结合后文可知这个村子因为陈叔叔的一个好主意而变得很受欢迎。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.喜欢，B.介意，C.讨厌，根据So he began to draw pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses.（于是他开始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。）可知他非常喜欢绘画。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。A.买，B.画，C.卖，结合He liked painting very much.（他非常喜欢绘画。）可知句意：于是他开始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.动物，B.花，C.树，根据such as cats and dogs.（比如猫和狗。）可知句意：在村子里，有许多画动物的画，比如猫和狗。故选A。
（6）介词辨析。A.对于，B.反对，C.作为，结合语境可知句意：最受游客欢迎的是一些名人的照片。for tourists对于游客来说，故选A。
（7）代词辨析。A.你，B.我们，C.他们，此处要用them代指前文提到的some pictures of famous people（一些名人的照片）。句意：其中一张是袁隆平的照片。故选C。
（8）副词辨析。A.几乎，B.真地，C.几乎不，根据So I asked my friend to take a photo of the picture and me.（所以我请我的朋友给我和那张图片合影留念。）可知句意：我真的很喜欢这张照片。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A.拿，B.借，C.给，take a photo拍照，句意：所以我请我的朋友给我和那张图片合影留念。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.坏的，B.悲伤的，C.快乐的，根据the villagers' smiling faces（村民们的笑脸）可知村民们过着幸福的生活。故选C。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
四、阅读理解（共20题，共25分）
19．（5分）Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.He decided to go ice fishing to make good use of his gift.Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.When he arrived，he dug a large hole in the ice and put the rod in.Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." So he moved to another place and dug another hole，but then the same voice spoke again and told him there were no fish in it.So he moved again，and the voice told him there were no fish a third time.Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him. "How do you know there are no fish？" asked Tom.The man said coldly. "Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes."
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B.
（1） A Tom got a fishing rod for his birthday.
（2） A Early the next morning，Tom took all things for fishing to the ice.
（3） B Tom heard a voice that said there were many fish in it.
（4） B Tom saw a man looking down at him happily.
（5） A Tom went to a wrong place for ice fishing and he must pay for what he did.
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆去冰球场钓鱼的故事。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据Tom got a fishing rod（鱼竿） for his birthday.（汤姆生日得到一根钓鱼竿。）可知汤姆生日得到一根钓鱼竿，故选A。
（2）根据Early the next morning，he took all things for fishing to the ice.（第二天一早，他把钓鱼的所有东西都带到了冰上。）可知第二天一早，汤姆把钓鱼的所有东西都带到了冰上，故选A。
（3）根据Suddenly he heard a voice，"There are no fish in it." （突然，他听到一个声音："里面没有鱼。"）可知"汤姆听到一个声音说里面有很多鱼"这一说法是错误的，故选B。
（4）根据Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him.（汤姆惊讶地抬起头来，看到一个愤怒的人在低头看着他。）可知"汤姆看到一个男人高兴地看着他"这一说法是错误的，故选B。
（5）根据Well，first of all，this is a hockey rink（冰球场） and second of all，you must pay for those holes.（嗯，首先，这是一个冰球场，其次，你必须为这些洞付钱。）可知汤姆去了一个错误的地方去冰上钓鱼，他必须为此付出代价，故选A。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
20．（5分）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year.
During her 20 days in Xi'an，Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely.She visited many old buildings there.Xi'an City Wall was her favourite.In Xi'an，she enjoyed many kinds of food and watched some traditional shows.All of them left a wonderful impression on her.Now，Xi'an is like her second home.Since Leah came back to Spain，she has been missing Xi'an very much.
Leah's 20﹣day stay in Xi'an was a great experience.It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. Leah said，"The Chinese people are all friendly.The cultures are varied among countries，but we are connected by the bond（纽带） of friendship.The future of nations is hopeful with development and peace.The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory"
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
（1）Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's C .
A.job
B.habit
C.dream
（2）In Xi'an，Leah visited many A buildings.
A.old
B.new
C.tall
（3）Now，Xi'an is like Leah's B home.
A.first
B.second
C.third
（4）What does the underlined word "diversity" probably mean？ C
A.Environment.
B.Background.
C.Difference.
（5）What can we know about Leah from the passage？ A
A.She thought her stay in Xi'an was an unforgettable experience.
B.She has been missing Xi'an so much that she hopes to go to Xi'an again.
C The Chinese people are very friendly and she has made two friends in Xi'an.
【分析】本文主要叙述了Leah在西安旅行的一段经历。Leah通过去西安参加一个培训课程的经历，增加了对中国文化的了解，从而感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Visiting Xi'an was once Leah's dream.（去西安曾经是Leah的梦想。）可知去西安曾经是Leah的梦想，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据She visited many old buildings there.（她参观了那里的许多旧建筑。）可知在西安，Leah参观了许多旧建筑，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Now，Xi'an is like her second home.（现在，西安就像她的第二个家。）可知西安就像Leah的第二个家，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据It was a chance to increase her understanding of cultural diversity. （这是一个增加她对文化多样性理解的机会。）可知diversity和Difference同义，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据The trip in Xi'an will always be in my memory.（西安之行将永远留在我的记忆中。）可知她认为她在西安的逗留是一次难忘的经历，故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
21．（5分）Welcome to our clubs!There are lots of activities waiting for you to explore（探索）!
Clubs
Activities
Ages
Time
Book
reading，telling stories
3﹣6 years old
Friday afternoons
Model
making model planes（trains，ships）
5﹣8 years old
Saturday mornings
Art
drawing，paper cutting
8﹣13 years old
Saturday afternoons
Music
singing，dancing.
13﹣16 years old
Saturday afternoons
Sports
swimming，skating，playing ball games
15﹣18 years old
Sunday mornings
根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。
（1）Children at the age of 3 can learn A in the Book Club.
A.reading
B.singing
C.swimming
（2）If a boy is B years old，he can join the Model Club.
A.3
B.5
C.9
（3）12﹣year﹣old children can join the C Club.
A.Sports
B.Music
C.Art
（4）A 13﹣year﹣old girl can learn dancing on B .
A.Friday afternoons
B.Saturday afternoons
C.Sunday mornings
（5）If you join the Sports Club，you can C .
A.tell stories
B.make model planes
C.play ball games
【分析】本文主要介绍了五个俱乐部的相关信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据reading，telling stories（读书，讲故事）可知3岁的孩子可以在读书俱乐部学习阅读，故选A。
（2）根据5﹣8 years old（5﹣8岁）可知如果一个男孩五岁，他可以加入模特俱乐部，故选B。
（3）根据8﹣13 years old（8﹣13岁）可知12岁的孩子可以参加艺术俱乐部，故选C。
（4）根据Saturday afternoons（周六下午）可知一个13岁的女孩可以在周六下午学跳舞，故选B。
（5）根据swimming，skating，playing ball games（游泳、滑冰、打球）可知如果你加入体育俱乐部，你可以打球，故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
22．（10分）Does talking in front of people make you shy？If so，you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. （1） E Here are some tips for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners？Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（2） F
Place your attention on others.For most of us，when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out，we become shy. （3） C When you stop paying attention to yourself，you stop worrying about your performance（表现）.
（4） B You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice pretending（假装） to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others.The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（5） D Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
字母标号涂器。
A.Listen to your own voice.
B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C.That's why you should notice others instead.
D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E.However，it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F.You just know them better and what's more，they know you as well.
G.They may never see you again，so why do you care what others think of you？
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何克服害羞。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation.（世界上很多人都有害羞的毛病，他们想要改变这种状况。）以及Here are some tips for you.（这里有一些建议给你。）可知，此处说的是克服害羞的毛病。结合选项，E选项"然而，解决这个问题需要时间和精力。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据You're okay being around your family，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（你和家人在一起没事吧？他们和你周围的陌生人不同吗？当然没有。）可知，此处说的是家人和陌生人的不同之处。结合选项，F选项"你只是更了解他们，更重要的是，他们也了解你。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）根据Place your attention on others.（把注意力放在别人身上。）可知，此段说的是要把注意力放在别处。结合选项，C选项"这就是为什么你应该注意别人。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）根据Record your voice pretending（假装）to have conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an﹣actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.（录下自己假装和别人交流的声音。一开始你会觉得自己像个演员，但很快就会变成习惯。这样做一段时间后，你就能勇敢地表达自己的意见了。）可知，此处说的是要去练习交流。结合选项，选项"练习大声对自己说话。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据前句The more you compare yourself to others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.（你越把自己和别人比较，你就越会感到害羞，因为你可能会认为自己不够好。）以及后句Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.（其他人肯定也有自己的自信问题。）可知，此处在说不要老和别人作比较。结合选项，D选项"尽量不要去想自己的缺点。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
五、口语运用（共5题，每题2分。共10分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
23．（10分）Mike：Hello，Julie.
Julie：（1） D
Mike：Julie，here is a box for you!
Julie：Thank you，Mike.
Mike：Who is it from？
Julie：（2） C
Mike：Who is your pen friend？
Julie：（3） B
Mike：What is in the box？
Julie：（4） A
Mike：Do you like it？
Julie：（5） E
A.It's a Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩） in the box.
B.Lingling is my pen friend.
C.Oh，it's from my pen friend.
D.Hello，Mike.
E.Yes，I like it very much.
F.I'm fine.
【分析】本文主要讲述了迈克给朱莉拿来一个箱子，这是她的笔友玲玲寄给她的冰墩墩。
【解答】（1）根据Hello，Julie.（你好，朱莉。）结合选项可知，两人在互相打招呼。故选D。
（2）根据Who is it from？（是谁寄来的？）结合选项可知，C选项"哦，是我笔友寄来的。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据Who is your pen friend？（谁是你的笔友？）结合选项可知，B选项"玲玲是我的笔友。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据What is in the box？（箱子里是什么？）结合选项可知，A选项"箱子里有个冰墩墩。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据Do you like it？（你喜欢它吗？）结合选项可知，E选项"是的，我非常喜欢。"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)六、综合填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词拼写，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。
24．（1分）The sheep farmers use scissors （剪刀） to cut the wool off the sheep.
【分析】养羊的人用剪刀剪羊毛。
【解答】根据提示"剪刀"可知，这里填名词scissor的复数scissors泛指一类。
故答案为：scissors。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）Confucius's ideas still influence （影响） us greatly.
【分析】孔子的思想仍然对我们有很大的影响。
【解答】根据提示"影响"可知，主语ideas复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形influence。
故答案为：influence。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）In Egypt，they visited the palaces and towers of ancient （古代的） kings and queens.
【分析】在埃及，他们参观了古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。
【解答】根据提示"古代的"可知，这里修饰名词，用形容词ancient。
故答案为：ancient。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分）As China becomes stronger，Chinese people will never go hungry （挨饿） any more.
【分析】随着中国的强大，中国人民将不再挨饿。
【解答】根据提示"挨饿"可知，是动词短语go hungry。这里will后跟动词原形。
故答案为：go hungry。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
28．（1分）The school calendar （日历） tells us the date of the school﹣leavers' party.
【分析】校历告诉我们离校派对的日期。
【解答】根据提示"日历"可知，这里tells第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词calendar。
故答案为：calendar。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
B.选词填空 根据短文内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入时需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。
29．（5分）
visit they big table introduce
People in my home town are friendly to each other.They may shake hands with or smile at each other when（1） they meet for the first time.When they're（2） introduced to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.People will serve their（3） visitors at home with tea，fruits and snacks.The Spring Festival is the（4） biggest one of all the festivals in my home town.And people celebrate it by having a big meal around a dining（5） table with their families.They'll have lots of meat.Children will enjoy the delicious snacks.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的一些习俗。
【解答】（1）考查代词。根据They may shake hands with or smile at each other（他们可能会互相握手或微笑）可知，是当他们第一次见面时。句意：当他们第一次见面时，他们可能会互相握手或微笑。故填they。
（2）考查动词。根据When they're......to someone older，they use "nin" to show their respect（尊重）.（当他们......给比自己年长的人时，他们会用"您"来表示尊重。）结合提示词可知，此处表达"被介绍"，主语they和introduce之间是被动关系，要用被动语态（be done）。句意：当他们被介绍给比自己年长的人时，他们会用"您"来表示尊重。故填introduced。
（3）考查名词。根据People will serve their...at home with tea，fruits and snacks.（人们会在家里为......提供茶、水果和点心。）结合提示词可知，主人会给访客提供茶点。用visitor的复数形式visitors"访客"符合语境。句意：人们会在家里为访客提供茶、水果和点心。故填visitors。
（4）考查形容词。根据The Spring Festival is the...one of all the festivals in my home town.（春节是我家乡最......的节日之一。）结合提示词可知，春节是最重要的节日之一。此处要用big的最高级形式biggest。句意：春节是我家乡最重要的节日之一。故填biggest。
（5）考查名词。根据having a big meal around a dining...with their families.（和家人围坐在......旁吃大餐。）结合提示词可知，是在餐桌旁吃大餐。句意：人们和他们的家人围坐在餐桌上吃一顿大餐来庆祝这一天。故填table。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、连词成句（共5题，每题2分，共10分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
30．（2分）Liuzhou，is，beautiful （ 柳州很美。）
Liuzhou is beautiful.
【分析】柳州很美。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句，且为主系表结构。主语为Liuzhou，系动词为is，表语为beautiful，句末加句号。
故答案为：Liuzhou is beautiful.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
31．（2分）I，can，help，you（我能帮你。）
I can help you.
【分析】我能帮你。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句。主语为第一人称I，其后跟情态动词can，谓语动词为help，宾语为you，句末加句号。
故答案为：I can help you.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
32．（2分）every flower，will，come out （ 每一朵花都会盛开。）
Every flower will come out.
【分析】每一朵花都会盛开。
【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般将来时。主语为every flower，谓语动词为will come out，表示"会开花"。
故答案为：Every flower will come out.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
33．（2分）they，with，taken，think，so，the astronaut，deeply loved，it，a photo，have，exciting，to，by people
（他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。）
They think it so exciting to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people.
【分析】他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句，且为一般现在时态。句子的主语是They；谓语是think；it是句子的修饰宾语；so exciting是宾语补足语；to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people是句子的宾语；其中：deeply loved by people是过去分词短语作定语修饰the astronaut。
故答案是：They think it so exciting to have a photo taken with the astronaut deeply loved by people.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
34．（2分）a chance，gave，lying，in the sky，shining，us，by the river，on the grass，the stars，camping，to，of，look at
（在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。）
Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky.
【分析】在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。
【解答】根据所给的词可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。Camping by the river"在河边露营"是主语，动名词做主语；谓语动词是gave，us和a chance作give的双宾语，a chance of doing做某事的机会，to look at the shining stars in the sky做目的状语，放在句末。
故答案为：Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
八、书面表达（15分）
35．（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对"中国红"很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍"中国红"。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福，好运
节日
春节等
形式
剪纸，灯笼，红包等
注意：
（1）词数70左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇：
受欢迎的popular 代表stand for 幸福happiness 好运good luck
春节the Spring Festival 剪纸 paper﹣cuts 灯笼lanterns 红包red packets
Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.我国人民非常重视中国红以至于他们在一些重要事件中使用许多红色物体。such …that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句。
What's more，the houses are also filled with red paper cuts，lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.此外，在春节期间房子里还摆满了红色的剪纸，灯笼和中国结。be filled with…装满……，充满……。
【解答】Dear Jack，
It's great to receive your letter.Knowing that you're interested in Chinese red，I'm writing to tell you something about it.Chinese red，considered as the symbolic color of China，is extremely popular with Chinese people.（地位） It usually represents happiness，and we believe that it can bring us good luck.（代表）
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.【高分句型一】For instance，in a wedding，you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red.What's more，the houses are also filled with red paper cuts，lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.【高分句型二】Children will get red packets for best wishes as well.Obviously，Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red better.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
相关试卷
_2022年广西柳州市中考英语真题及答案： 这是一份_2022年广西柳州市中考英语真题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，単项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，口语运用，综合填空，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023学年广西柳州市中考三模英语试题(含答案解析)： 这是一份2023学年广西柳州市中考三模英语试题(含答案解析)，共13页。
2020年广西柳州市中考英语试卷： 这是一份2020年广西柳州市中考英语试卷，共37页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，完形填空周读下面短文，从A，阅读理解，综合填空A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
