广东省广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级英语科期末测试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级英语科期末测试题（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021学年第二学期八年级英语科期末测试题
Ⅱ.纸笔部分（共90分）

一、 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分15分）

第一节 单项选择（共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）
从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.We all look forward to _____ the Guangdong Museum next weekend.
A.visiting B. visited C.visit D.visits
2.She won a gold medal in the Beijing Winter Olympics_____.
A.instead B. instead of C.because of D. because
3.Emma looked after her pet dog _____of all her friends.
A.careful B. most careful C.carefully D. the most carefully
4. Is it possible_______ us ______ some voluntary work to help the old in our community?
A. of; organizing B.for; organizing C. of; to organize D. for; to organzie
5.We are glad to see that Chinese _______ by more and more people around the world.
A. is speaking B.is spoken C.were spoken D.was speaking
6.It's not______ for me to read here. Please turn on the lights.
A. bright enough B.brightly enough C.enough bright D.enough brightly
7.What book _____you______when I______ you at four yesterday afternoon?
A.did; read; was seeing B.did;read;saw
C. were;reading; saw D.were; reading;was seeing
8.Our English teacher always encourages us______ more English books.
A. read B. to read C.reading D.reads
9.I can work out this problem____ with you help than do it by myself.
A.easily B.much easily C.more easily D.most easily
10.______for at least half an hour after lunch will help you work better in the afternoon.
A.Sleeps B.To sleeping C.Sleep D.Sleeping








第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连貫的要求，从11〜20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zhang Guimei has dedicated （奉献）her life to improving girls’ education in the southwest of Yunnan Province by 11 the country's first free high school for female students. Zhang, 63, is the founder and headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Huaping county of Lijiang, Yunnan Province. She is famous not only for her setting up a free school for girls who dropped out for economic reasons, but also for 12 huge work for years to persuade girls to study 13 and change their fates.
14 the location and resources are not so good, Zhang's school ranked top on the rate of graduates entering universities in Lijiang. Since 2008, nearly 2,000 girls from Zhang's school 15 universities and changed their lives 16 education.
Zhang 17 as a moral model （道德模范）who is willing to “burn herself to light others”, and uses love and wisdom 18 lots of rural girls realize their dreams.
Her story has moved 19 Chinese people and is now written into a newly published Brief History of the Peoples Republic of China （PRC）（《中国人民共和国简史》）—making a splash on social media on Thursday after 20 book reached readers. The hashtag（标签）of “Zhang being written into Brief History of PRC ” topped the most searched list on Thursday night.
11. A. started
B. starts
C. starting
D. start
12. A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
13.A. hard
B. hardly
C. more hardly
D. the harder
14. A. Though
B. Because
C. So
D. If
15. A. enter
B. entering
C. have entered
D. enters
16. A. by
B. on
C. at
D. during
17. A. knows
B. knew
C. known
D. is known
18. A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
19. A. million of
B. millions of
C. million
D. millions
20. A. a
B. an
C. the
D./



二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was
21 because my parents refused to buy me a bike.
But in my anger, I didn t even 22 that I had taken both my father's shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 23 .I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.
There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s 24 . To my
utter shock, there wasn't much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the 25 . I remembered my mother asking him to 26 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current （现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months
27 . I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I 28 remembered that when 1 left home, my dad's motorbike wasn't there. I started to run back home with my foot paining.
When I got home, my dad was there 29 me. I couldn't help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “Tm sorry, Dad. I don't need a bike.”
That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship （苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time.
We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let's not 30 to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job.
21. A. excited
B. worried
C. sad
D. bored
22. A. hope
B. realize
C. offer
D. mind
23. A. face
B. foot
C. hand
D. arm
24. A. shoes
B.house
C. wallet
D. bus
25. A. office
B. station
C. park
D. fields
26. A. make
B. invent
C. design
D. buy
27. A. at least
B. at once
C. at the moment
D. at the same time
28. A. probably
B. certainly
C.suddenly
D. happily
29. A. shouting at
B. waiting for
C. laughing at
D. caring for
30. A. care
B. agree
C. complain
D. attract

三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
It was the last day of the final exam. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were talking about their exam, which would begin in a few minutes. There was confidence on their faces. This was their last exam—then on to graduation （毕业）and jobs. After four years of college, they felt ready to see the world.
The exam, they knew, would be easy. The professor said they could bring any books or notes they wanted. They went into the room. The professor gave out the papers. And smiles became bigger as the students saw there were only five essay questions.
Three hours passed. The professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. Instead, they looked scared. The professor asked, “How many of you finished all five questions?”
Not a hand was raised.
“How many answered four? ”
Still no hands.
“ Three? Two? ”
“ One, then? ”
But the class still stayed quiet. The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly （正好）what I expected,” he said. “I just want to tell you that even though you have finished four years of college, there are still many things about engineering that you don't know. The questions you could not answer are about things you will work with every day.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just started.”
Not everyone remembers this professor’s name. But all of his students remember his final lesson.
31.The students lost their confidence when .
A. they were talking about the exam on the steps
B. they saw there were only five essay questions
C. they failed to answer the questions
D. they forgot to bring the books and notes
32.How many questions could the students answer?
A.4. B.3. C. 2. D.0.
33.What is the main lesson of the story?
A.One should never stop learning.
B.One should always get ready for the exams.
C.If a person is too proud, he or she may lose.
D.College graduates should not be confident.
(B)
Chu, 27, is famous as the “Beaver Princess”. Four years ago, she finished college and went hack home io Xinjiang. That’s when Mengxin benvers(蒙新河狸)became a part of her life.
Mengxin benvers are a first-class state-proetected animals in China.They are only found along the Ulungur River in Xinjiang. When Chu went there, she was shocked by what she saw. “Many benvers die fighting for a habital(栖息地).Willow shrubs (灌木柳)are their most important food source, but they were disappearing in the area.” she said. “I decided to do something ”
In 2018. Chu started the “beaver canteen” program and made a plan to plant shrub for the beavers. It might cost more than 2 million yuan. To raise money, she posted videos on the Internet, showing how beavers build dams and how she saved wild animals. She also livestreamed (直播) to show the beavers eating the shrubs she planted. Through her work, about 400,000 willow shrubs were planted with money from Internet users.
Because of Chu's efforts, the number of beaver nests (窝)has increased from 162 to 190 over the past four years. Chu said, “We will continue to encourage more people, especially the youth, to take part in nature conservation.”
Now, she is working on a new program called the “beaver ark”. It's a hospital for injured wild animals. She also runs a “beaver guardian” program. It trains local people to patrol (巡护) along the river.
34. Many Mengxin beavers died four years ago because .
A.they were only found along the Ulungur River
B.they didn’t have enough food to cat
C.they liked fighting against each other
D. they changed their food resource
35.What did Chu do in order to raise money for the “beaver canteen” program ?
A.She helped beavers build nests. B.She posted videos to show beavers' life.
C.She asked local people for help. D.She taught Internet users to plant shrubs
36.The underlined word “conservation” in Paragraph 4 means _____
A. protection B.study C. research D. pollution
37. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. The Life of Beavers B. The Beaver canteen
C.The Mengxin Beavers D. Princess save Beavers
（C）
Inventions change how we live, work, play and think about what's possible. Every year, our magazine lists the 3 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （影响）on our lives. What about this year? Let's take a look.
Easier to read
Reading can be a big challenge for millions of people. They may have poor vision （视力）or reading difiiculties. But OrCam Read can help them! It’s a reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning （扫描）a page of text with the click of a button （点击按钮）, it can read the text aloud to the user. You don't need to connect it to the Internet. You can use it off line at home, work, school, or even in stores.
Sweet idea
Honey is produced by bees. But today’s beekeeping business is not good for these hard-working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after getting honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter. To save bees, a company has found a way to make the world's first bee-free honey. They create honey directly from plants. This kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.
Keep you calm
When you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists say you can try to calm others. This can help you calm down. That's why Purrble was invented. This furry （毛茸茸的） bear-like toy has 9 sensors （感应器）.It has a quick “heartbeat” and can respond to your touch. As you hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows. And it purrs （发出咕噜声）like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you will know your own feelings better and learn how to feel calm yourself.
38. How should people with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?
A.Use it to scan a page of text. B. Connect it to the Internet.
C. Use it to write. D. Connect it to a smart camera.
39. What do we know about the new kind of honey?
A.It is made from real honey.
B. It is not good for human health.
C. It has the same taste as real honey.
D.It is good for the beekeeping business.
40. How can Purrble help calm you?
A. It can help you know your feelings. B. Its sensors can feel your unhappiness.
C. Its purrs can slow your heartbeats. D.It can touch you with its furry hands.
41.What's the purpose of this passage?
A. To call on people to buy the products.
B. To teach people how to use the inventions.
C. To introduce the best inventions of the year.
D. To encourage people to invent more things.

（D）


42. Which is true accoding to the editor of this book?
A. Some of these Chinese foods are new to the foreigners.
B. Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia
C. Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad
D. All the Chinese tradiotional foods are popular in foreign coutries
43. Which of the following is right if we match the popular Chinese foods ①一③ with their similar Western foods a—c?
①roujiamo ② tanghulu ③ youtiao
a. candy apples b. churros c. hamburgers
A. ①—c；②—b；③—a B. ①—b；②—a；③—c
C. ①—c；②—a；③—b B. ①—a；②—c；③—b
44. Who will more possibly buy this book?
① Li Hua, who's studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianhing.
② Cindy is writing a report about the differences bebveen hamburgers and roujiamo.
③ Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
④ Leo is keen on cooking and he wants to learn making some Western dishes.
A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave.
C. Cindy and Dave. D. Cindy and Leo.
45. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about the book? 、
A.This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B.I’ve learned some simple Chinese foods from this book. Worth buying it.
C.Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.
D.I can leam a lot about some exciting activities. How wonderful!

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入46〜50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
You throw a flying disc （飞盘）.Your friend catches it. Well done!
Flying discs are fun toys. 46 On the Internet, there are more than thousands of posts about disc games, talking about things like rules and dress codes.
47 It is easy for anyone to throw a disc almost anywhere they want to, from a field to a beach. No special skills are needed. Boys and girls can also play together, making it a good activity to socialize. All these make the flying discs popular with young people today.
For those who want to compete, there are many choices. They can try the team disc sport called “ultimate". 48 There are no judges （裁判）.You must overcome your desire to cheat （作弊）. Put simply, it makes us better people. In another game called “disc golf ”, players try to hit farway targets with a disc. Like in golf, the lowest number of throws wins.
49 They started with pie tins （烤盘）,which inspired the birth of the toy. After enjoying the pics, some university students soon found that the empty pic tins could be tossed （扔） around. They had great fun with them in the 1930s. In 1948, a man named Walter made a plastic disc with his partner Warren. 50 The discs quickly became popular.
A.In fact, young people enjoyed this fun activity almost a century ago.
B.They are becoming popular in China.
C.It could fly farther and higher than a pie tin.
D.Flying discs are very beginner-friendly.
E.Unlike other games, it encourages honesty and fair play.

四、 写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处壊入一个适 当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Tom is a ten-year-old boy and he has 51. s______ from a serious illness since he was bom. In the 52. p_____ he often felt lonely and sad. His parents were worried about him. I learned about his story and 53. w_______how I could help him. I tried to make friends with him. 54. A he was quiet and shy during my first few visits, I didn't give up. I spent time cheering him up. Luckily, I found both of us were interested in painting. I will never forget the day when I showed him my pictures and he started to talk about his hobby with me. Now, Tom is my best friend and I always encourage him to 55. f any difficulty bravely. It is meaningful and joyful to help people in need.

第二节完成句子（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
56. 为了学好英语，她每夭都阅读英文报纸。
She reads English newspapers every day English well.
57. 所有学生都己经出发去图书馆。
All the students _____ already _____ _______ to the library.
58.多么激动人心的消息啊！我们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。
______ ______ ______ it is ! We won the first prize in the English speaking competition.
59.我希望所有的濒危动物都能够得到保护。
I hope all the endangered animals ______ ______ ______ .
60.昨天晚上我做作业的时候，我妹妹在听音乐。
My sister to music while I my homework last night.

第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假设你是李华，你校上周五举行了校园文化节。你的外国朋友Eric对此非常感兴趣，请你根据以下要点适当发挥，通过邮件向他介绍当天的活动。
1. 活动1：学习中国传统技艺； '
2. 活动2：参加粤剧歌唱比赛；
3. 活动3：阅读经典名著；
4. 请你补充1-2项与文化相关的其他活动。
注意：
1. 参考词汇:粤剧(CantoneseOpera)；经典名著(classics)；
2. 词数：80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入词数)；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Eric,
How are you? The Culture Festival of our school was held last Friday. ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,
Li Hua
2021学年第二学期八年级英语科期末测试题答案
1-10 ACDDB ACBCD
1.A 考查固定搭配，look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。同时我们初中阶段还学过这样的用法有be/get used to doing和prefer doing A to doing B。故选A
2.C 考查连词。instead 是“相反”的意思，可以放在句子开头或者结尾。instead of一般放句中，意思是“而不是”的意思。because是“因为”的意思，后面加句子。because of 也是“因为”的意思，后面加短语/单词。根据题目可以知道这里意思是她凭借她的努力在北京冬奥会赢得了一块奖牌。这里应该是用“因为”。而后面跟着的是hard work是短语，故选C。
3.D 考查形容词的最高级。看到后面的of all her friends 可知这里在她朋友之中是最高级的标志，同时因为前面是实义动词look after，所以要用副词修饰。这里要用到the most carefully 副词的最高级。同样的最高级标志还有 in/ among/ one of 句型。
4.D 考查It’s句型。It’s +adj for sb. to do sth. 这个句型中形容词如果是去说明做一件事的性质是怎么样的，要用for。如果说明做这件事某人是怎么样的就要用of。Possible是可能的意思，属于前者，所以选for，故选D
5.B 考查被动语态，看到后面by可以反应到这考查的是被动语态。这里属于一般现在时的被动语态，主语是中文。句意是：我们都很高兴看到中文被世界越来越多的人说。故选B。
6.A 考查enough的用法。形容词和副词要放enough的前面，名词放enough的后面。排除CD。这里前面是be动词不是实义动词，所以后面要选形容词，故选A。
7.C 考查过去进行时的用法。标志词是 four yesterday afternoon，昨天的四点具体时间。过去时的结构是be+doing，see是瞬间动词，没有过去进行时。故选C。
8.B 考查动词不定式。encourage to do 固定搭配，鼓励某人做某事。
9.C 考查副词比较级。根据句意：有你的帮助我可以更轻易地解决这个问题，比起我一个自己做。副词easily修饰前面的work out，后面than提示这里用比较级，故选C。
10.D 考查非谓语动词。动词ing形式放句子开头表示做...是怎么样的，后面如果是谓语动词要用第三人称单数。这里句意是：午饭后睡至少半小时会帮助你下午工作得更好。


第二节语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
11-20 CBA AC ADBBC

11. C
句意：张桂梅奉献了她一生致力于改善云南省西南部的女子教育，创办了该县第一所女子免费高中。
解析：考查介词的用法。介词后面加动词ing。横线前有by是介词，所以后面要选starting。
12. B
句意：她不仅因为为经济原因辍学的女孩设立了一所免费学校而出名，而且因为她多年来为说服女孩努力学习和改变命运所做的大量工作而出名。
解析：考查代词的用法。横线后面是名词，所以前面要用形容词性的物主代词 her 她的。
13. A
句意：她不仅因为为经济原因辍学的女孩设立了一所免费学校而出名，而且因为她多年来为说服女孩努力学习和改变命运所做的大量工作而出名。
解析：考查副词的用法。前面study是动词，所以要用副词修饰。这里切记hardly虽然是副词，但是意思是“几乎不”，不是努力的副词。hard既是形容词 困难的，也是副词努力地；（下雨/下雪）猛烈地。
14.A
句意：虽然地理位置和资源都不太好，但张所在的学校在丽江的毕业生大学入学率上排名第一
解析：考查连词的用法。根据前面的地理位置和资源都不好，和后面的张桂梅学校排名第一。可知这里是转折关系，因此用although是最好的。
15.C
句意：自2008年以来，张所在学校有近2000名女生进入大学，通过教育改变了她们的生活。
解析：考查时态现在完成时的用法。看到前面的since 2008，可以知道这里应该用现在完成时。标志词还有for用了多久，ever曾经，never从不，already已经，yet仍未，so far目前为止。
16.A
句意：自2008年以来，张所在学校有近2000名女生进入大学，通过教育改变了她们的生活。
解析：考查介词的用法。根据句意这里应该用方式介词by通过。On 在...上。at 在一个点上。during 在...期间。
17.D
句意：张被称为是“燃烧自己，照亮别人”道德楷模(道德模范）
解析：考查被动语态。这里的动词“知道”和主语构成被动关系，是张桂梅被熟知。
18.B
句意：用爱和智慧帮助许多农村女孩实现梦想。
解析：考查动词不定式。use...to do 固定搭配，用...去做某事。
19.B
句意：她的故事感动了数百万中国人
解析：考查数词。前面有具体的数字就不加s不加of表示具体数目，前面没有具体数字就加s加of表示不具体数目。
20. C
句意：这本书在读者阅读后于周四在社交媒体上引起轰动
解析：考查冠词。因为前面已经提到过《中国人民共和国简史》）这本书了，所以这里第二次指代要用the。

二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21-30 CBBCA DDCBC

21. C
句意：我很伤心，因为我父母拒绝给我买自行车。
解析：excited 激动的；worried 担心的；sad 生气的；bored厌烦的。根据后面“because my parents refused to buy me a bike”可以知道答案。
22.B
句意：但我愤怒之余，我甚至没有意识到我拿走了我父亲的鞋子和他的钱包。
解析： hope希望；realize意识到；offer 主动提供；mind 介意。根据句意我很生气导致我没注意/意识到我拿了父亲的鞋子钱包。
23.B
句意：在我决定去车站的路上，我觉得脚痛，注意到鞋子上有个洞。
解析： face；脸foot ；脚 hand手；arm 手臂。根据下文的“I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.”可知道这里是指脚一阵阵痛。
24.C
句意：我看了看父亲的钱包，令我惊讶的是里面没有钱
解析： shoes 鞋子；house房子；wallet钱包；bus公交。 “To my utter shock, there wasn't much money inside.” 可知令我惊讶的是里面没有钱。可知这里应该选钱包。
25.A
句意：我发现了他经理的一张纸条。它要求他穿好看的鞋子去办公室
解析： office 办公室；station 车站 ；park 公园 ；fields 田野。这里可以知道应该是经理要求我父亲换一双鞋上班
26.D
句意：我记得我妈妈要他买一双新鞋,但是他说他的现在的这双鞋应该还能穿六个月
解析： make 制作； invent 发明； design 设计；buy 买。根据 “but he said that his current pair of shoes should last another six months”句意这里意思是妈妈让父亲去买一双鞋。
27.D
句意：我还发现了一张兑换单。爸爸打算用他的旧摩托车换一辆新自行车。
解析：at least 至少；at once 立刻；at the moment 目前；at the same time同时。这里应该是作者在爸爸的钱包里面也发现了一张兑换单。
28.C
句意：我突然想起当我离开家时，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。
解析： probably很可能地；certainly 当然地；suddenly 突然地；happily 高兴地。根据句意应该是突然想起。
29.B
句意：当我回到家时，我爸爸在那里等我。
解析： shouting at 对...大叫；waiting for 等待；laughing at 嘲笑；caring for 照顾。根据句意不难选出应该是父亲在等我回家。
30.C
句意：从现在开始，让我们不要抱怨他们没有做的事情，开始爱他们为我们所做的一切。
解析：care 关心；agree 同意；complain抱怨；attract吸引。根据 “We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted” 我们总是把我们父母做的事情当做理所当然和 “You know being parents is not an easy job.” 为人父母也不容易。可以知道作者是说我们不要抱怨，学会感恩父母。

三、 阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节阅读理解
(A)
31. C 32.D 33.A
本文讲述了教授用大学毕业的最后一次考试给学生们上了一课：即使他们大学毕业了，还是有很多不知道的知识，教育才真正开始。

31.C 细节推断题。题目问学生们是什么时候lost their confidence（丢失信心）的，根据原文第三段： “The professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. Instead, they looked scared.”可知从这里开始，学生们回答不出纸上的问题，开始不再自信，变得害怕。所以C 入选。
32. D 细节推断题。根据文章 “......One, then? ”But the class still stayed quiet. The professor put down the papers.” 教授问到三个？两个？一个还是？都没有人举手说自己可以。所以学生们是一个问题都答不出。所以D 入选。
33.A 主旨大意题。根据原文最后一段 “I just want to tell you that even though you have finished four years of college, there are still many things about engineering that you don't know” 和“You will all pass this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just started” 可知教授在说尽管你完成了大学四年的学习，但是仍有很多是你不懂的知识，所以我们要活到老，学到老。符合A选项。






(B)
34. B 35.B 36. A 37. D
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述朱雯雯呼吁人们保护野生动物蒙新河狸所做的努力和贡献。
34.B 细节推断题。根据原文的 “ When Chu went there, she was shocked by what she saw. “Many benvers die fighting for a habital(栖息地)”可知，当朱雯雯到那里时，她看到很多蒙新河狸在为栖息地去厮杀打斗而死伤惨重，为此大为震惊。
35.B 细节推断题。根据原文 “To raise money, she posted videos on the Internet, showing how beavers build dams and how she saved wild animals.”可以知道，为了筹钱，她把视频放上网，展示蒙新河狸是如何建筑水坝和她是怎么救野生动物的。AC无提到依据，根据原文第三段 “She also livestreamed (直播) to show the beavers eating the shrubs she planted.”可知D错在不是教网友去种植灌木柳，而是她自己种。
36. A 词意推断题。根据本文的主题以及原文，这里应该是朱婷婷鼓励人们特别是年轻人参与自然的xx？应该是自然保护。B是研究，C也是研究，D是污染。所以选A。
37. D 主旨大意题。根据原文的整个篇章结构可知这篇文章在讲述朱雯雯保护野生动物蒙新河狸所做的努力和贡献，而文章开头说到她是“Beaver Princess”，所以答案选D。

(C)
38. A 39.C 40. A 41.C
本文介绍了今年三种最佳发明和他们的用处。

38.A 细节推断题。题目问的是有阅读障碍的人怎么用OrCam去阅读。定位到第二段的 “It’s a reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning （扫描）a page of text with the click of a button （点击按钮）, it can read the text aloud to the user.”可知这个发明可以通过扫描文本，我们可以听它朗读。故选A。
39. C 推理判断题。题目问的是这种新型蜂蜜哪项可知是对的。我们定位到原文 “They create honey directly from plants.”可知A是错的，不是用真的蜂蜜制作的。根据 “This kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.” 可知它是健康的，和真的蜂蜜一样味道。B错C对。因为这不是用蜜蜂养殖产的蜜，所以对养蜂公司无好处，D不对。
40. A 推理判断题。题目问的是Purrble是如何帮助到你。根据原文 “ Through petting Purrble, you will know your own feelings better and learn how to feel calm yourself.”可知A选项正确。根据“ This furrybear-like toy has 9 sensors.It has a quick “heartbeat” and can respond to your touch.”传感器只能对你的触摸做出回应，不能感受你的不悦。B不对。C根据 “ As you hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows.”可知不是让你心跳变慢，而是它心跳变慢。C选项错误。D选项表述错误，不是它用手碰你，而是你碰它。
41. C 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段 “Every year, our magazine lists the 3 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （影响）on our lives. What about this year? Let's take a look.”可知本文要介绍今年三个伟大的发明，故选C。

D
42. A 43.C 44.C 45.B

本文介绍了一些外国人现在比较热衷的食物，作者对这些食物进行介绍。
42.A 推理判断题。根据原文 “ Some of them are new,like latiao”可知某些食物对外国人是新的，A对。B无提到肉夹馍在俄罗斯也流行。原文是在美国。C表述错误，原文应该是 “Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these food.” 是生活在国外的中国人引入了大部分的这些食物。而选项是居住在中国的外国人。D说法绝对。
43.C 细节推断题。根据原文可知是肉夹馍对应汉堡包，油条对应churro油炸饼（西班牙油条）。糖葫芦对应糖葫芦对应candy apples。
44. C 推理判断题，根据The content目录部分Roujiamo ..P19---23.Did China invent the hamburger?Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.可知：Cindy可能买这本书，因为她能找到有关汉堡和肉夹馍的信息根据。第三段This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.可知：这本书会让你更好地了解中国的食物。Dave自从尝过中国辣条以来，他一直对中国食物感兴趣。Dave可能买这本书。故选：C
45.B.细节理解题，根据第二段this may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested inthem and love eating them.可知：这或许可以解释为什么外国人对中国食物越来越感兴趣并喜欢吃它们。以及第三段This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.可知：这本书会让你更好地了解中国的食物。这本书的书评可以这样写：我用这本书学会了一些简单的中国菜，值得一买。故选：B.



第二节阅读填空
46. B 47.D 48. E 49. A 50.C

46.B由后文 “ there are more than thousands of posts about disc games, talking about things like rules and dress codes.有超过数千条关于光盘游戏的帖子，谈论诸如规则和着装规范之类的事情。所以这里说明的是B选项的飞盘在中国变得很流行。
47.D 由后文的 “It is easy for anyone to throw a disc almost anywhere they want to, from a field to a beach. No special skills are needed.” 可知这是任何人都可以玩飞盘丢到他们想要的距离。而且不需要特别的技巧。说明这很适合新手。
48.E 由后文的 “ There are no judges （裁判）.You must overcome your desire to cheat （作弊）.”可知飞盘没有裁判，这个游戏鼓励诚实和公平，对应E。
49.A 这里根据后文 “They had great fun with them in the 1930s. In 1948, a man named Walter made a plastic disc with his partner Warren”可知这说的是飞盘在以前就很流行。
50. C 根据 “ In 1948, a man named Walter made a plastic disc with his partner Warren”可知前面1948年，一个名叫沃尔特的人和他的搭档沃伦制作了一张塑料飞盘。所以对应的是E选项它可以飞得比烤盘还远、更高。


四、 写作
第一节语篇填词 (词根对，词尾错扣0.5分)
51. suffered 52. past 53.wondered 54. Although 55.face

第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)
56. in(0.5分) order (0.5分) to(0.5分)learn(0.5分)
57. have(0.5分) set(1分)off(0.5分)
58. What (1分) exciting (0.5分)news (0.5分)
59.can(0.5分) be (0.5分)protected (1分)
60. was (0.5分) listening(0.5分)was(0.5分) doing (0.5分)

第三节 书面表达
Dear Eric,
How are you? The Culture Festival of our school was held last Friday. There were many meaningful activities. The first one was paper cutting, which turned to be the most popular one. We had a chance to learn how to cut the paper into different shapes and learnt more about the Chinese culture. The Cantonese Opera Competition was also an interesting activity. Students took an active part in it and showed their talent. The music was beautiful and the clothing was colorful. What impressed us greatly was the book fair. We read lots of English classic and improved our interest in reading. My favourite activity is Picture Show. It presented the changes taken place in Guangzhou.
As for me, I think this festival was a great success and I hope more people can join us next year.