河北省石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级英语第二学期期末试题（含答案）

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2021-2022年度石家庄高新技术产业开发区外国语学校八年级英语下学期期末试题卷I 选择题（60分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. useful    B. wonderful    C. truthful2. A. check out   B. clear out    C. cut out3. A. collect the stamps  B. repair the cameras  C. tell the stories4. A. Herry’s father didn’t like smoking. B. Herry’s father will begin to smoke. C. Herry’s father didn’t smoke any more.5. A. I have never seen the tigers before. B. This is the first lion I have ever seen. C. I have seen the tiger many times.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（每小题1分，计5分）6. A. The Nile.    B. The Sahara.    C. In Africa.7. A. Food and vegetables. B. For ten years.   C. He wasn’t alone.8. A. I’ve been there.  B. Five minutes ago.  C. On Spring Street.9. A. Yes, I do.    B. No, I am not.   C. Sorry, I can’t.10. A. I’m afraid not.  B. I think so.    C. Me neither.III. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计8分）11. What is Nina’s favorite soft toy?A.    B.    C. 12. What are the boy and the girl going to do tomorrow?A.    B.    C. 13. How many times should the woman take the medicine a day?A. Once.     B. Twice.     C. Three times.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14. How old is David now?A. Twelve.    B. Seven.     C. Three.15. What does Gina like doing?A. Taking photos.   B. Collecting newspapers. C. Playing volleyball.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16. What does Sue think of her bedroom?A. Small but clean.   B. Big and comfortable.  C. Small but comfortable.17. How many bookcases are there in Sue’s bedroom?A. Three.     B. Two.     C. One.18. What are on the walls of Sue’s bedroom?A. Family photos.   B. A mirror and many art works. C. A camera and a picture.IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，计7分）19. What’s wrong with Mary these days?A. She feels bored and unhappy at school. B. She is badly ill at school. C. She has no friends at school.20. What does Dr. Li advise Mary to do if she has problems?A. Keep them to herself.  B. Keep them in diaries.  C. Talk with her friends or parents.21. How many pieces of advice does Dr. Li give Mary?A. Three.     B. Four.     C. Five.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22. How did the class go to the museum?A. By bus.    B. By bike.    C. On foot.23. What did Sam find most interesting in the museum?A. Old clothes.   B. Old diaries.    C. Old clocks.24. What did Sam buy in the museum shop?A. A model car.   B. A fan.     C. A picture.25. How did the teacher probably feel in the end?A. Angry.     B. Surprised.    C. Lonely.V. 听短文填空。（每小题1分，计5分）Information SheetCountry 26. Lucy had a winter holiday in ________. Activities27. She stayed there with her ________. They stayed in a hotel near a lake.28. They could see ________ mountains from their windows.29. One day during the holiday, they went ________ around the lake at 3:30 p.m.30. She was nervous but she thought the trip was really ________. 笔试部分VI. 单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）31. ---Have you decided where to go this summer holiday, Peter?---Well, I’ll go to Wuhan. As ________ my brother, he doesn’t have any plans.A. from     B. for     C. of     D. at32. My mother says the ________ is for sleeping, not for having fun. She never allows me to play in it.A. kitchen    B. garden     C. yard     D. bedroom33. ---Why didn’t you go to the concert yesterday?  ---It ________ heavily when I planned to leave, I had to wait until it stopped.A. rains     B. will rain    C. was raining    D. has rained34. None of us are ________, so I hope our parents won’t get angry easily when we make a mistake.A. perfect     B. honest     C. endangered    D. silly35. You’d better not touch others’ things ________ the owner allows you to do that.A. if      B. when     C. unless     D. since36. ---Who runs ________ in the 1000-meter race in your class?  ---I do, none of my classmate can catch up with me in the race.A. faster     B. fastest     C. slower     D. slowest37. The students ________ the window already, so the classroom looks much brighter.A. clean     B. will clean    C. are cleaning   D. have cleaned38. To help the children in poor village, the volunteer teachers are ________ how they can teach them in a better way.A. raising     B. counting    C. considering    D. regarding39. ---Do you know Mr. Lee well?  ---No, I have better met him before. I ________ heard about him.A. suddenly    B. simply     C. mostly     D. clearly40. ---Please ________, or we will miss the plane to Beijing.  ---Ok, I’m coming.A. hurry up    B. grow up    C. cut down    D. lie downVII. 完型填空。（每小题1分，计10分）   My wife and our two kids went with me to the post office a few weeks ago. An old man was trying to ____41____ his electricity bill in front of me. He was using a cane（手杖）and his hands and arms were shaking___42_____. It seemed that he had a problem ____43____he was 20 cents short of his total $118.70. Twenty cents!The lady behind the counter（柜台）had the old man in such a ___44_____, asking for just 20 cents. He was shaking and looked ____45____. But ____46____letting the man go and paying the 20 cents herself, she told the man that if his bill wasn’t paid in full, he would pay more for late fees next time. Hearing this made me feel really sad and sorry, so I walked up and ____47____ the lady behind the counter to give all of his money back to him. I handed her my debit card（借记卡）and paid the bill for ____48____.The old man asked me in surprise, “____49____ are you doing this?” as he was moved and began crying. I told him that it was the right thing to do. He thanked me over and over and ___50_____ at my two kids on his way out of the post office.The best part of all of this was that he walked out of the post office and straight to a supermarket, where he bought a large bag of snacks. As I was starting the engine（引擎）he walked up to our car and handed the bag to our two kids through the window.41. A. lend    B. pay     C. keep     D. offer42. A. cheaply    B. luckily     C. comfortably   D. seriously43. A. because    B. thought    C. or     D. but44. A. tour    B. theme     C. passage    D. situation45. A. lonely    B. bored     C. upset     D. excited46. A. because of   B. such as    C. instead of    D. thanks to47. A. encouraged   B. asked     C. caused     D. trained48. A. us     B. me     C. them     D. him49. A. When    B. Where     C. Why     D. What50. A. smiled at   B. threw up    C. parted with    D. handed outVIII. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，计30分）A    Some people do a job all their lives. And for them, it is only a way to make money. But Carole Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky. They worked as teachers with interest and got lots of pleasure. Now they are retired (已退休的) and luck is still with them.“We just didn’t want to be sitting and not doing anything,” Carole said. “We tried a few things, but they were not for us.” Soon, they learned the Princeton Public Library’s Children’s Storytime program (计划) and wanted to play a role in it. “We were lucky. They came and found us and asked to come to help,” Rebecca Marrs, Children’s Librarian at the Princeton Public Library said. Marrs said the kids loved the retired teachers.The Cassidys said that they didn’t ask the children to sit quietly during the story time. They understand that children can listen while playing. “I love being with kids. I enjoy watching kids playing together and using their imagination (想象力) most,” Carole said. “For example, I asked them why they made a robot (机器人) with bricks (积木) and they told their reasons to me. Their imagination is so good.”51. What did the Cassidys do before they are retired?A. They were teachers.  B. They were story tellers. C. They were writers.  D. They were librarians.52. How did the children show their imagination in the Children’s Storytime program?A. By listening while playing.      B. By playing together. C. By talking about how to make a robot with bricks.  D. By asking strange questions from teachers.53. What can we know about the Children’s Storytime program?A. It started ten years ago.       B. It is a program for children.C. The Cassidys started the program.     D. Children should sit quietly during the storytime.B    When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandma always took me to the orchard on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government," my grandma repliedLater, I moved to a city for my junior high school. One day, my parents and I made time to return to our village. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed a policy(政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.Thank those kind men, the villagers’ life could improve a lot. Since these men devoted themselves to the development of the countryside, the villagers have lived a better life.54. Who always took the writer to the orchard?A. The writer’s father.  B. The writer’s mother.  C. The writer’s grandma. D. The writer’s grandpa.55. What was the villagers’ difficulty?A. Their houses fell down.       B. They didn’t have work to do. C. They didn’t have enough machines.     D. There wasn’t enough water in their village.56. What can we know about the passage?A. The writer thinks the farmers were brave.   B. The government helped build water conservancy project.C. The writer helped to make the village change a lot.D. The government encouraged more people to visit the village.CTrip to Bank ParkThe most famous park in our cityJuly 18—20How to get there:   Our tour bus goes from the shopping center to the park every two hours. It’s for free. The first bus starts at 8:30 in the morning.What can children do:   Listen to country music, go boating, swimming and fishing, and take part in the raffle(参与抽奖) for children.Ticket price:   Adults ¥ 80 each   Half price for children under 10Food:   We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks.Attention:   Take good care of your children, because the river may be a little deep.   Take your own umbrella to protect your skin from getting sunburned.   A professional guide will give you some guidance during the trip. And if you have any question, you can call him for help. We hope you will have a good time!Tel: 213611657. How long will the activity of the trip to the Bank Park last?A. Two days.    B. Three days.    C. Four days.    D. Five days.58. How can you get to the park if you are at the shopping center?A. By tour bus.   B. By taxi.    C. On foot.    D. By bike.59. How much will they pay if a couple go to the park with 9-year-old Linda?A. ¥ 80.     B. ¥ 90.     C. ¥ 200.    D. ¥ 240.60. Who is the passage written for?A. students.    B. teachers.    C. children.   D. parents.D   Do you care about your neighborhood? Joseph Beer really cares about his neighborhood. Last summer holiday, the 15-year-old boy found he had lots of time in hands. However, he didn’t spend his time playing video games or watching films. He did some things meaningful for his neighborhood.   The outdoor areas in Joseph’s neighborhood were not in good condition. Some road signs were dirty and some were covered with branches. Seeing this, Joseph decided to clean the signs and cut down the branches.   According to his mom, Joseph would go out in the morning, spend all day going around the neighborhood and tidying things up. He wouldn’t go home until late in the evening, and he would do it again the next day. He was tired but happy.   After some time, people in his neighborhood saw his hard work. They shared before-and-after photos of the signs he had cleaned online. Many people were touched by his simple act of kindness. They were so thankful that they even gave away money to him. however, Joseph didn’t spend the money on new tools or even something for himself. He donated it to a local food bank for families in need.   Joseph is happy to see their tidy neighborhood. For him, that is the best payoff for his hard work. It gives him a strong feelings of satisfaction and he plans to keep going.61. What can we know about the neighborhood from paragraph 2?A. It was beautiful.   B. It wasn’t tidy.   C. It was crowded.   D. It was popular.62. When did Joseph go home after tiding things up in the neighborhood?A. In the morning.   B. At noon.    C. In the afternoon.   D. In the evening.63. How did Joseph deal with the money he got?A. By buying some tools.       B. By donating it to others. C. By buying something for himself.     D. By giving it to his family.64. What does the underlined word “payoff” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Return.    B. Deal.     C. Journey.    D. Sign.65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A nice neighborhood.        B. A group of kind people. C. How to help the people in need.      D. Joseph’s action to care about the neighborhood.IX. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，计10分）   How many fish are there in the sea? We always seem to think that there are an endless number of them. Is this true? Will we run out of fish one day?   Humans began overfishing the world’s oceans in the 19th century. Today, there are enough fishing ships in the world to catch four earth’s worth of fish. In other words, we are taking-away too many fish from the world’s oceans. The fish stock(鱼群) can’t grow back fast enough. So, the numbers of many kinds of fish are dropping sharply. Some kinds will soon be in great danger.   To save these fish kinds, many areas have started to do something. Near some rivers and lakes, you will see “No fishing” signs. The fish in these areas are probably under protection. Besides, there have been closed fishing periods at different times in different areas. When the fish in a certain area start to lay eggs, the closed season for that area begins. People can’ t catch fish until the young fish grow up. This is also an important way to stop overfishing.   All life of the living things here depends on the sea. And fish are very important to the health of the sea. Let’s work together to protect our friends in the water.66—67题完成句子，68题简略回答问题，69题找出并写下第三段主题句，70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. We always think there are ________________________________________________________ fish in the sea.67.We have taken away too many fish from ________________________________________________________.68. When does the closed season in a certain area begin? ______________________________________________69. _________________________________________________________________________________________70. _________________________________________________________________________________________X. 词语运用。（每小题1分，计10分）   Have you ever cut your finger while playing outside? Then you have probably used a number of Band-Aids(创口贴) 71. ________(bandage). There is a really nice story about them. It is said that a man named Earl Dickson created them for his wife, Jose-phine.   Mrs. Dickson enjoyed 72. ________(cook), but she often cut or burned herself while working in the kitchen. If she was at home alone, she couldn’t cover her injuries alone 73. ________(easy). This 74. ________(cause) her husband worried. So he came up with 75. ________ idea.   Mr. Dickson placed a piece 76. ________ bandage on a table and then put some glue on the bandage. Then he folded another bandage into a small square and put it in the center of the bandage with glue. If his wife cut or burned herself, she could put the bandage over the hurt area by 77. ________(her). Mrs. Dickson loved this kind of sticky bandages.   Mr. Dickson showed the bandage to his boss. They loved it too, and they decided to sell the product.   At 78. ________(one), the sticky bandage was not popular. Some months 79. ________(late), W. Johnson Kenyon came up with a new word, “Band-Aids”. The word “band” was for the piece of bandage and “aid” was for first aid or help for the person who was hurt.   And 80. ________ then, Band-Aids have become famous, and people of all the ages have used them to cover small injuries.IX. 基础写作。A) 连词成句。（每小题1分，计5分）81. here, hometown, isn’t, far from, my, ____________________________________________________________________________________________.82. is full of, every day, my, daughter, home, ____________________________________________________________________________________________.83. cooks, my, for us, delicious, mother, dishes, ____________________________________________________________________________________________.84. think of, do, your childhood, what, you, ____________________________________________________________________________________________?85. are, beautiful, how, these toys, ____________________________________________________________________________________________!B) 书面表达。（计10分）86. 劳动是日常生活中不可或缺的部分，劳动带给我们美好，也让世界充满希望。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标，请你结合下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对劳动的看法。KindsFarm work in the fieldHousework at homeAdvantages Help parents, understand the life…Improve ourselves… 提示：1. What kind of labor can you take part in?      2. What do you think of taking part in labor?注意：1. 短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。      2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。      3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）   Labor brings us beauty and it fills the world with hope. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________              参考答案1—5 CBACA  6—10 ABCAB  11—13 ACB  14-15 AC  16—18 CAB  19—21 ACC  22—25 ACBA26. China  27. parents  28. snowy  29. boating  30. fun31—35 BDCAC  36—40 DDCBA41—45 BDADC  46—50 CBDCA51—53 DAB  54—56 CDB  57—60 BACC  61—65 BDBAD66. an endless number of67. the world’s oceans68. The fish in a certain area start to lay eggs69. To save these fish kinds, many areas have started to do something.70. 这里所有生物的生活都依靠海洋。71. bandages  72. cooking  73. easily  74. caused  75. an  76. of  77. herself  78. first  79. later  80. since81. My hometown isn’t far from here.82. My home is full of laughter every day.83. My mother cooks delicious dishes for us.84. What do you think of your childhood?85. How beautiful these toys are!86. 作文略