上海高考英语专项模拟训练：汉译英

这是一份上海高考英语专项模拟训练：汉译英，共8页。试卷主要包含了他和他的同学都不喜欢放学后补课等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2．家长嘱咐孩子别再河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(fr fear)
3．从踏上陌生国土的那一刻起，李华就意识到入乡随俗至关重要。(the mment)
4．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给与消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
5．这个年轻人不仅从来没有因为残疾而怨天尤人，反而一直在挑战自己，因为他知道生命太短暂，追梦不迟疑。（Instead）（汉译英）
6．随着现金提款量的急剧下降，过不了多久，无现金社会就会成为现实。(befre) （汉译英）
7．社交距离措施实施越久，对人际关系的负面影响就越大。(affect) （汉译英）
8．生活技能课程从教学生如何换灯泡开始。(start)（汉译英）
9．今年双十一购物节，商业销售额暴涨。(witness)(汉译英)
10．理想与现实若相去甚远往往就会难以遂愿。(fulfill) (汉译英)
11．周末闲暇，我们与其待在家里无所事事，还不如走向田野，图个赏心悦目。(rather than) (汉译英)
12．我们之所以学习中国历史，是因为我们不仅要珍惜中华民族的传统瑰宝，而且要具备丰富的历史知识来讲好中国故事。(equip) (汉译英)
13．我认为他的行为不值得称赞。(wrthy)（汉译英）
14．天冷了，出门时妈妈总是提醒我戴好围巾和手套。(when) （汉译英）
15．针对这次违纪事件，校方没有直接加以处罚，而是让学生自己讨论出解决方案。(impse) （汉译英）
16．一个团队游(package tur)只有行程合理、食宿放心才能真正获得游客的青睐。(Only) （汉译英）
17．我在玩纵横字谜时拼错一个词，卡住了。（stick）（汉译英）
18．这套房有两居室，小的那间可用做书房。（serve）（汉译英）
19．尽管我们在生活中会遇到困难，但人人都有机会让他人的生活有所改变。（regardless）（汉译英）
20．在互联网时代，便捷和风险共生。只有具有风险防范意识方能拥有安全感和获得感。（unless）（汉译英）
21．难道发展中国家不能举办世界博览会吗？（hst）（汉译英）
22．今天我做了别人不愿做的事情，明天我就能做到别人做不到的事情。(accmplish) （汉译英）
23．毫无疑问，我们现在的头等大事就是为受灾地区输送食物及药品物资。（pririty）（汉译英）
24．不论你擅长什么，只要为人真诚、助人为乐，又有幽默感，就会拥有真正的朋友。(whatever) （汉译英）
25．足不出户，你就可以在网上逛遍全球各大博物馆。(withut)(汉译英)
26．多亏了社会各界人士的慷慨解囊，这个孤儿院才得以在今年年初办了起来。(fund) (汉译英)
27．消防队员们不仅营救了事故现场的工人，还成功阻止了有毒气体的蔓延。(Nt nly) (汉译英)
28．各国应基于大会上所达成的共识，加强全球合作，共同应对人类面临的挑战。(base) (汉译英)
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
29．弘扬中华民族的美德，并不意味着我们不需要与时俱进。(mean)
30．出于安全考虑，任何账户的密码都应该包括字母、数字和符号。(cncern)
31．尽管最后期限延长了一个月，研究团队仍需调整策略，以便如期完成项目。(s that)
32．很多医生表情严肃说着难懂的术语，但张医生是个例外，他做事脚踏实地，话语浅显幽默，赢得了公众的认可。(whse)
Directins:Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in thebrackets.
33．这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。(remain)
34．完善自我是一个抽象的理想，无法激励一些学生真正对抗惰性。(incapable)
35．由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shrtage)
36．如今，病人能很便捷地下载他们的医疗记录以获取诸如检测结果之类的信息，大大节省了时间和人力。(s ... that)
37．我们在国外旅游时，应当遵循当地的风俗。(bserve)
38．毫无疑问，越来越多的公司会认可“共享经济”。(dubt)
39．只有当环境问题被看作第一要务时它才有可能得到解决。(Only)
40．如今，随着中国消费者越来越富裕，健康意识越来越强，快餐业在中国的发展也举步维艰。(find)
41．两天之后他才回我短信。(befre)
42．只有成年人提高了意识才能保护儿童不吸二手烟。(Only)
43．当学生在校园里发生意外状况时，及时告知家长很重要。(infrm)
44．这所学校之所以不受欢迎，是因为该校校长过于重视提高学生的学业成绩而忽略对学生全 面发展能力的培养。(emphasis)
45．今晚的音乐会门票已全部售罄。（sell）
46．我们若不齐心协力，将无法战胜对手。（unless）
47．令人宽慰的是，爆炸发生时碰巧车间里没有人。（happen）
48．由于中国教育取得的巨大进步，中国已成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一。（Due t）
49．这是他第一次回老家过年，是吗？ (time)
50．这款国产电器一经问世便销售火爆。(sell)
51．我认为有些错误在所难免，关键是我们要从中吸取教训。(impssible)
52．为了营造舒适的就餐环境，许多餐厅不允许抽烟，这对广大顾客来说是一大福音。(frbid)
53．我们相约周末去植物园看花展。(appintment)
54．这家超市商品种类繁多，能满足不同的消费需求。(variety)
55．如果父母在教育孩子的问题上意见一致，家庭就会更加和睦。(share)
56．许多学校已将剪纸之类的民间艺术引入课堂，这不但培养了学生的动手能力，也提高了他们的艺术鉴赏力。(nt nly…)
参考答案：
1．Neither he nr his classmates like taking extra classed after schl.
2．Parents ask their kids nt t play by the river fr fear that smething terrible might happen.
3．The mment he stepped n the freign land, Li Hua realized that it was imprtant t fllw the lcal custms.
4．While mdern sciety, rich in material resurces, has given cnsumers mre chices, it als turns many f them int crazy shppers.
5．Instead f blaming fate r thers fr his disability, the yung man has kept challenging himself, fr he knws (clearly) that life is t shrt t hesitate in pursuing ne’s dream.
The yung man has never blamed fate r thers fr his disability. Instead, he has kept challenging himself, fr he knws (clearly) that life is t shrt t hesitate when it cmes t pursuing ne’s dream.
6．With a dramatic decline in cash withdrawal, it will nt be lng befre a cashless sciety becmes a reality. /Befre lng, a cashless sciety will becme a reality/cme int being.
7．The lnger scial distancing measures last/are in place/are impsed, the mre negatively human relatinships will be affected
8．The life-skill curse starts with teaching students hw t change a light bulb.
9．The Duble 11 Shpping Festival this year （has）witnessed a sharp rise in business sales.
10．If the ideal is t far away frm the reality, it will ften be difficult fr peple t fulfill it.
11．In ur leisure time n weekends, we prefer t g t the fields and enjy the scenery rather than stay at hme ding nthing.
12．The reasn why we study Chinese histry is that we shuld nt nly cherish the traditinal treasures f the Chinese natin, but als be equipped with rich histrical knwledge t tell Chinese stries well.
13．I dn’t cnsider/believe/think his behaviur (t be) wrthy f praise / wrthy t be praised.
I dn’t think/believe/cnsider (that) his behaviur is/was wrthy f praise / wrthy t be praised.
14．It is getting cld, and mm always reminds me t wear a scarf and (a pair f) glves when I g ut.
15．T/Fr this rule-breaking / discipline-vilating / discipline-breaking incident, the schl authrity didn’t impse punishment directly n the students, but allwed them t discuss a slutin themselves.
16．Only when a package tur ffers reasnable schedules and safe accmmdatin (and meals) can it truly win the turists’ favur.
17．I misspelled a wrd in the crsswrd and gt stuck.
18．This suite has tw bedrms and the smaller ne can be served as a study.
19．Everyne has the pprtunity t make a difference in smene else's life regardless f the difficulties that we may encunter in life.
20．In the Internet era, cnvenience and risk cexist. Unless we have risk preventin awareness, we will nt have a sense f security and gain.
21．Can’t a develping cuntry hst a wrld exp?
22．Tday I will d what thers wn’t d s tmrrw I can accmplish what thers can’t.
23．There is n dubt that ur tp pririty right nw is t send fd and medical supplies t the disaster-hit area.
24．Whatever yu are gd at, yu will make true friends as lng as yu are sincere, are willing t help thers and have a sense f humr.
25．Yu can visit all the majr museums arund the wrld nline withut even leaving yur hme.
26．Thanks t the generus dnatin made by peple frm all walks f life, the rphanage was funded early this year.
27．Nt nly did the firefighters save the wrkers at the scene f the accident, but als they successfully prevented the pisnus gas frm spreading.
28．All the cuntries shuld bst glbal cperatin t jintly address the challenges facing mankind, based n the agreement reached at the cnference.
29．T prmte/Prmting the virtues f the Chinese natin desn’t mean we needn’t advance/keep pace with the times.
30．Due t/Out f safety cncern/As far as safety is cncerned, the passwrd fr any accunt shuld include letters, numbers and symbls.
31．Thugh the deadline has been extended fr a mnth, the research team still need (s) t adjust their strategy s that they can/may cmplete the prject as scheduled/planned.
32．Many dctrs are serius and talk in cmplex medical terms, but dctr Zhang is an exceptin, whse dwn-t-earth/realistic/practical behavirs and (whse) plain and funny speech have wn the recgnitin f the public.
33．These security measures will remain t be implemented until the beginning f next mnth.
34．Self perfectin is an abstract idea, which is incapable f inspiring sme students t fight against inertia.
35．Due t/wing t/because f the shrtage f trained teachers, it is difficult fr sme American schls t jin in the cmpetitin f Chinese teaching.
36．At present, patients can s easily dwnlad their medical recrds that they btain infrmatin such as test results, greatly saving time and manpwer.
37．When traveling abrad, we shuld bserve the lcal custms.
38．There is n dubt that mre and mre cmpanies will accept “Sharing Ecnmy”.
39．Only when the envirnmental prblem is regarded as the tp pririty will it be likely t be slved.
40．Nwadays, with Chinese cnsumers becming richer and their awareness / cnsciusness f health strnger, fast fd industry is finding / finds it difficult t develp in China.
41．It was tw days befre he messaged / texted me back.
42．Only when adults have raised their awareness can children be prtected frm secndhand smke.
43．It’s very imprtant t infrm the parents in time when smething unexpected happens t students n campus.
44．The reasn why this schl is unppular is that the headmaster lays t much emphasis n imprving students’ academic perfrmance instead f cultivating their all-arund abilities.
45．Tickets fr tnight’s cncert have already been sld ut.
46．We wn’t be able t beat the ppnents unless we wrk tgether.
47．T ur relief, nbdy happened t be in the wrkshp when the explsin ccurred.
48．Due t the significant prgress made in Chinese educatin, China has becme ne f the mst favred places fr verseas students.
49．This is the first time that he has gne back hmetwn t spend the Spring Festival, isn’t it?
50．Once the dmestic electrical appliance was released / emerged / came int being / existence, it sld very well.
51．I think it impssible t avid sme mistakes, what matters / is imprtant / is the key pint is that we shuld learn a lessn frm them.
52．T ffer / build / create a cmfrtable dinning / eating envirnment, smking is frbidden in many restaurants, which is a piece f gd news t mst cnsumers.
53．We have made an appintment t see the flwer shw in the btanical garden this weekend.
54．The supermarket has a large variety f gds, which can meet the needs f different custmers.
55．If parents share the same idea n the issue f educating their children, the family will be mre harmnius.
56．Many schls have intrduced flk arts, such as paper-cut int classrms, and that nt nly cultivates students’ practical ability, but als imprves their artistic appreciatin.