小升初语法精品课件-介词 (全国通用)
展开介词三要点介词不能单独使用,必须与动词连用介词后跟名词、代词、动名词地点副词前介词通常省略介词
_______ Octber_______ summer_______ 6:00_______ Christmas Day_______ September 11th_______ night_______ the evening_______ the mrning f July 3rd_______ a sunny afternn_______ the early mrning_______ the mment_______ Friday_______ nn_______ 1979
除了mrning/afternn/evening
包括有修饰词的早午晚
包括没有Day的节日
in PK after
in + 一段时间:多久以后(用于将来时)after + 一段时间:多久以后(用于过去时)
frm Mnday t Fridayfrm Beijing t Shanghaifrm A t Z
1. Jerry is _____ ______Tm.2. Jerry is ______ Tm.3. Jerry is ______ the cheese.4. Jerry is ______ ______ ______ Tm.5. Jerry is ______ the leaf.6. The duck is ______ Jerry and Tm.
in frnt f
+ 门牌号/楼层
I arrived_____Beijing yesterday.I stayed_____a htel last week.The library is_____the secnd flr.
Taiwan is________the sutheast f China.Taiwan is________the sutheast f Fujian.Fujian is________the sutheast f Jiangxi.
acrss/thrugh/alng/ver
The superman can fly ________ the river.The little mermaid can swim ________ the river.The by can swim ________ the river.The ld man is walking ________ the river.
acrss/thrugh/ver/alng
acrss: 在物体表面,横过thrugh: 在物体内部,穿过 ver: 在物体上方,越过 alng: 沿着
n: 有接触,在上面 ver: 无接触,垂直正上方,反义词 underabve: 无接触,不一定垂直, 在上方,反义词 belw
There is a picture _____ the wall.The picture is _____ the desk.In the picture, we can see a bridge _____ the river.
in frnt f/ in the frnt f
in the frnt f 内部前面
in frnt f 外部前面
1. A big tree is _______the classrm.2. The teacher's desk is _______the classrm.
in the frnt f
1. He gets up and lks ________the windw. 2. Amy jumps________the swimming pl.
用,以,靠,通过…方法; by+交通工具
用,以...手段 + 工具,材料或具体的内容
以………的方式;通过,多用于固定词组
用,以...方式。如:颜色、语言、声音或装饰等
I learn English_______TV every day.I g t schl_______bus.Yu can answer this questin_______Chinese.She is cutting the cake_______a knife.Every day we g t schl_______ft.The girl_______ a red dress is my sister.
There are sme apples _____ the tree. There is a by _____the tree.There is a windw _____ the wall.
n the tree 表示:天生长在树上in the tree 表示:后来上树的
n the wall 表示:挂在墙上in the wall 表示:嵌在墙里
agree with 同意ask fr 要求belng t 属于listen t 听lk after 照顾turn n/ff 开/关
afraid f 害怕angry with 恼怒prud f 自豪shrt f 缺乏famus fr出名full f充满srry fr 抱歉 clse t 接近于late fr 迟到gd at 擅长于friendly with 友好 different frm不同于
pair f 双; 对pride in 自豪pity n 遗憾
读一读,圈出合适的介词。1.-What’s this (at, n, in) English?- It’s a is (at, n, in) the 25th f man (with, n, in) black is Su Hai’s at thse birds (n, in) the are ging t meet (at, n, in) the bus stp (at, n, in) half past ten.
6.There is a bridge (n, ver, in) the is (between, behind, in frnt f) Jack and is (in, n,t) the sutheast f China.He suddenly returned (in, n, at) a rainy night.
答案: 1. in2. n3. in4. in5. at; at6. ver7. between8. t9. n
选择题。( )1. Please g t the cinema ______ us.A. fr B. f C. t D. with( )2. I g t schl _____ ft. He ges t schl ____ bike.A. in, by B. n, by C. in, with D. n, with( )3. The first astrnaut landed n the mn _____ 1968.A. n B. in C. at D./( )4. We have classes ______ 8:00 a.m. _____ 3:00 p.m. every day.A. frm, t B. at, at C. frm, at D. at, t( )5. Jay Chu is famus _____ a pp singer.A.inB. atC. frD. as
( )6. Be careful while walking ___ the street.A. thrughB. crssC. acrssD. with( )7. We g________ hme at half past three.A. t B. at C. / D. in( )8. We can see sme apples________ the tree and a bird________ the tree. A.in,n B.n ,in C.in,in D.n,n( )9. I have gt a friend________America. A.in B.frm C.f D.t( )10. What’s wrng ________ yu? A.with B.t C.f D.fr
答案: 1-5 DBBAD6-10 CCBBA
选择合适的介词填在横线上,每空一词。 nffatabutintfrthrughtwithf1.Please listen _____ me are laughing ______ Jhn’s funny ______ yur sweater. Tday is is time ______ ’s s ht tday. Take ______ yur cat.6.I’d like sme ptates and juice. Hw _____ yu?7.The dg jumped ______ the lake and returned the kite t is cutting the cake_______a walked_______the frest fr thirty six hurs.10.I'm s prud_______ myself.
答案: 1.t2. at3. n4. fr5. ff6. abut7. int8. with9. thrugh10. f
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