2020-2021学年上海市普陀区八年级下学期期末英语试题（学生版）

这是一份2020-2021学年上海市普陀区八年级下学期期末英语试题（学生版），共8页。试卷主要包含了________ 2， A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020学年第二学期初二年级英语学科期终试卷(满分100分，考试时间90分钟)Part 1  Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分):A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________     2.________     3.________     4.________     5.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)  (7分)6. A. By bike.        B. On foot.            C. By bus.            D. By taxi. 7. A. At 4:05.        B. At 4:15.            C. At 4:25.            D. At 4:50.    8. A. Once a day.   B. Twice a day.   C. Three times a day.   D. Four times a day.9.  A. He broke his leg.   B. He was abroad.   C. He stayed at home.   D. He lay in bed.10. A. Because there’s something wrong with it. B. Because someone is in the house. C. Because the man turned it on just now.    D. Because the man forgot to turn it off.11. A. In a post office.    B. In a library.            C. In a bookstore.        D. In a museum12. A. The mother was very angry.  B. The teacher was surprised.  C. The boy wanted to give up.  D. The boy wasn’t good at maths.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示)  (5分)13. Jimmy and his wife had a three-week holiday in London last year. 14. They went sightseeing by underground because it was more convenient. 15. In Oxford Street, they shopped and bought presents for relatives and friends. 16. Seeing wonderful plays in the theatre was their favourite during the trip.17. Like other visitors, they didn’t like English food at all.  D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)  (8分)18. Protecting our children too much will ________ ________ in later life.19. If children ________ ________ all the time, they will be unhealthy in later life.20. Parents shouldn’t protect children so much, as they need to ________ ________ themselves.21. If kids never go outside, they can’t learn to care for themselves in the ________ ________.Part 2  Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer  (选择最恰当的答案)  (15分) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Mother shouted angrily at her boy. B. They’ve found their lost keys.C. Don’t touch the machine on the left. D. You will receive a bill for the full amount.2. Betty is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A. a B. an C. the D. /3.  The cinema in our neighborhood is old and small, but ________ is big and modern.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs4. There isn’t ________ interesting or surprising in the newspaper today.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing5. Our teacher tells us that electricity flows ________ a wire into our homes.A. with B. across C. at D. through6. Some people go to the pub to meet friends, while _______ may just want to have a drink.A. another B. the other C. others D. the others7. Tom’s idea sounds ________ and everyone seems to agree with him.A. lovely B. beautifully C. nicely D. wonderfully8. Some of the smart cars drive by themselves now. ________ amazing news it is!A How B. What C. What an D. What a9. The film Hi, Mom! ________ great success several months ago.A. will achieve B. has achieved C. achieves D. achieved10. Mum allows me ________ in a village school after graduation to help the children there.A. to teach B. teach C. teaching D. teaches11. We ________ keep our classroom clean because it is our duty.A. can B. may C. should D. need12. She was very tired, _______ she continued her work until midnight.A. and B. but C. or D. so13. Austin’s father would rather ________ at home than go travelling on holidays.A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed14. When Jim finishes his work here, he ________ back to his hometown.A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone15. — ________! There are a lot of dogs around here.— Thank you. I don’t want to get my new shoes dirty.A. Watch your step B. How nice C. Congratulations D. What a pityIII. (5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A. belonged to   B. fair   C. used to   D. excellent   E. less   F. neverEmily Mason and George Peters were neighbours. When they were little children, they ____16____ play together. They were good friends though they sometimes fought over toys or quarrelled about what game they would play. As they grew older, they played together ____17____. Emily preferred to be with girls, and George preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they seldom spoke to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but just because they ____18____ different groups. For one thing, Emily was developing into a very good student, while George was an ____19____ sports player. Emily liked television programs, and for some reasons, she enjoyed watching football games very much. Her mother used to say, “Emily, I’ve ____20____ heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)  (5分)21. It’s surprising that the boy has made the lovely lantern by _________. (he)22. When I got home, Jack was lying in the sofa _________. (comfortable)23. Wuhan is the greatest tourist _________ in my mind. (attract)24. A famous __________ is going to give a lecture in our school in August. (science)25. The famous __________ movie attracted many people to go back to the cinema. (France)V. Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets. (按要求改写下列句子) (10分)26. The guide dog showed his master the way to the entrance of the hotel. (改为一般疑问句)________ the guide dog ________ his master the way to the entrance of the hotel?27. Both Mary and Linda have been to Paris. (改为否定句) ________ Mary ________ Linda has been to Paris.28. She told the story in her own words. (对划线部分提问)__________ ___________ she tell the story?29. Mrs. Li asks Peter, “Do you have breakfast at home?” (改为宾语从句)Mrs. Li asks Peter ________ he ________ breakfast at home.30. nowadays, go abroad, choose to, a lot of students, to further their studies, (连词成句)____________________Part 3   Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)  (共24分)A. Read the passage and choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）(共5分）The beautifully designed big bus tour takes you to several famous landmarks in Shanghai. The open-top tour buses run regularly. You can hop on and off (招手即停且随时下车) the bus as many times as you want within the validity period (有效期) of your 24-hour ticket.     Pudong tour—blue route The Pudong tour route travels through the Pudong area. It shows you Pudong’s rapid development. You will see the amazing buildings in the heart of new Shanghai.     Stops:     The Bund                                   Journey time: one hour and fifteen minutes     The Oriental Pearl TV Tower             First run: 9:45 a.m.     Shanghai Financial Center         Last run: 5:15 p.m.     Old Port                                        Price:  Adults:￥300           No. 16 Port of Huangpu River            Children:￥200 (3 — 12 years old)City tour—red route     The city tour route travels through three districts of Shanghai. The tour gives you a chance to experience Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture.     Stops:     West Nanjing Road                     Journey time: one hour     People’s Square                            First run: 9 a.m.     Shanghai Art Museum                     Last run: 5 p.m.     East Nanjing Road                     Price:  Adults:￥300     The Bund                                             Children:￥200 (3 — 12 years old)     No. 16 Port of Huangpu River     Yu Garden31. Pudong tour is also called the ________.A. red route B. blue route C. green route D. yellow route32. The journey time for the blue route is ________.A. 60 minutes B. 65 minutes C. 70 minutes D. 75 minutes33. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Each ticket for each tour can be used within 24 hours.B. Tourists can enjoy Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture on the red route.C. The red route bus can take the tourists to Yu Garden at 9 p.m.D. The red route has more stops than the blue route.34. Mr. White, his wife and their 8-year-old daughter will take the City tour, they will pay ________.A. ￥200 B. ￥300 C. ￥500 D. ￥80035. The best title for the passage is ________.A Shanghai Big Bus Tour B. City Bus TourC. Shanghai Buses D. Landmarks in ShanghaiB. Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words. (根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词或词组）（6分）Dom Lanza is starting work early today. He’s doing a photo shoot for the fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, he’s in a park with two models and a wardrobe assistant. The models put on different ____36____ and Dom takes photos. “We’ve started early because the light is good just after sunrise,” he explains. “Also, I want to take my photos before the park fills with people.” After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the magazine he ____37____. He transfers the photos onto his computer - he’ll look through them and edit them later.At nine o’clock he attends a ____38____ meeting with the magazine’s editor, other writers and photographers. The editor tells everyone what to work on next. For Dom, it’s a food shoot in the magazine’s studio(工作室). The magazine’s food section has articles about cooking. A cook has prepared some dishes. “Photographing food isn’t as ____39____ as you might think,” says Dom. “You have got the lighting just right to make the food look good.” When the shoot is over, Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, because it’s lunch time!In the afternoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them. At three thirty, a well-known actor visits the magazine’s office to give an interview. Dom ____40____ him as he talks.All of today’s photos will go into the next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines(截止日期) to meet. “There’s always a lot to do, but I love the variety(多样化) in this job,” says Dom. “____41____, I’ve photographed food, fashion and a famous actor!”36. A. posters B. clothes C. tents D. advertisements37. A. finds out B. picks up C. works for D. fills in38. A. class B. friend C. customer D. staff39. A. easy B. necessary C. boring D. special40. A. draws B. photographs C. interviews D. elects41. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In one day D. In a weekC. (共6分)Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given (根据首字母填空)  People know the dangers of the fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some s____42____. Buy the extinguishers(灭火器). In the house, everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. Parents do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Put a smoke a____43____ in the house. Smoke from a fire makes it go off. Then it makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened e____44____.Everyone in the family should obey the following fire rules. Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke r____45____.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns fast because of more air. Drop! L____46____ on the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many things leads to the spread of fires. A wise family is r____47____ all the time. If there is a fire don’t forget to call 119 for help.D. (7分，第6题为2分，第1-5题每题1分)Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)When I was six years old, Grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans (山核桃). Pecan picking was quite difficult for me and my little basket was only half full. Just then, something caught my eyes. A large squirrel (松鼠) was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and disappeared in a large hole in the tree. A moment later, he jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.I ran to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. I scooped (抱起) all of them into my basket. Now it was full! I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. He looked into the basket and said, “Well, how did you find so many?” I told him the truth.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said, “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will survive the cold winter?”“I didn’t think about that.” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said, “But a good person should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work.”I understood. After supper, I did the right thing.48. Pecan picking was a very hard job to the writer, wasn’t it?  __________, __________.49 Where did the squirrel put the pecans?_____________________________.50. How did the writer get his basket full?_____________________________.51. Why couldn’t the writer wait to show his Grandpa all the pecans?_____________________________.52. What does the underlined phrase “his habits” refer to? _____________________________.53. What was the right thing the writer did after supper?_____________________________.Ⅶ. Writing (写话)  (共16分)A. Translate the following sentences into English （将下列句子翻译成英语)（4分）54. 巴黎Paris是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。_____________________________55. John一走进酒店，他的麻烦就开始了。_____________________________B. Writing (12分) 56. Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation.校刊的主编正在找负责不同版面的编辑，你有以下选择，如校园新闻、运动与健康、艺术和音乐等。请给校刊主编写一封不少于60个字的信，简单介绍自己想负责的版面、申请的理由和让该版面受欢迎的想法等。信的开头和结尾已给出。标点符号不占格。（注意：短文中不得出现个人任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Dear chief editor,I’ve noticed that you are looking for editors of our school newspaper. I’m very interested in it so I’m writing to apply for the position. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerelyJohn