2019-2020学年上海市徐汇区民办位育中学八年级下学期英语三月月考试卷 - 学生版

这是一份2019-2020学年上海市徐汇区民办位育中学八年级下学期英语三月月考试卷 - 学生版，共7页。

Part One Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar (50%)
I.Fill in prper wrds t cmplete the sentence.The first letters are given. (根据句子写单词，首字母已给) (5%)
1.She left Suth Africa at the age f 15 and has never r________.
2.It was a r________muntain rad, full f stnes and huge hles.
3.His jke set everybdy raring with l________.
4.He was r________as an excellent singer.
5.The elephants hate the mice abve all ther c________.
II.Chse the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）(10%)
Which f the fllwing underlined part is different in prnunciatin frm thers?
We are making a thrugh investigatin.
The meal was very rdinary.
She jined the cmpany in 2002.
I tried t ffer a few wrds f cmfrt.
He is paid by________mnth, but ________.
A.a; nt many
B.the; nt many
C. the; nt much
D. a; nt much
She smiled ________him as he walked________the dr.
A.at; acrss
B. with; thrugh
C. at; thrugh
D. with; acrss
N ne knws________the prfessr will cme t ur schl tmrrw t give us a talk r nt.
if
B. hw
C. whether
D. where
He hasn’t decided________.
if he’ll g n a trip t Wu xi
B. when will he g n a trip t Wu xi
C. when des he g n a trip t Wu xi
D. if he ges n a trip t Wu xi
We shuld prtect urselves________COVID-2019 by________a mask.
with; wear
B. with; wearing
C. frm; wearing
D. frm; wear
On their way back t Marseille they spke very ________.
a little
B. a few
C. little
D. few
They appeared ________.
t have gd time
B. having a gd time
C. t have a gd time
D. having gd time
The salad tastes________and few f us want a secnd ne.
A.nastily
B.delicius
C.nasty
D.deliciusly
-- Must yu take back yur dictinary tday?
--N, ________.I wn’t use it until this weekend.
A.I mustn’t.
B. I can’t.
C. I needn’t.
D. I dn’t.
III.Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只填一次）（6%）
Dear Rnny,
Years ag yu came t me fr help. Yu said, “Grandpa, hw is it that yu’ve achieved s much in yur life? Yu’re still full f energy, and I’m already tired f trying (11)________. What shuld I d?” Here is what I believe.
I think a lt f it has t d with hw a persn lks at things. I call it “keeping yur eyes wide (12)________”.
First, realize that life is filled with surprises, but many are gd nes. If yu dn’t keep watching fr them, yu’ ll miss half f the excitement. Welcme challenges. They’ll make yu wiser, strnger, and mre pwerful than yu were the day befre. When yu make a mistake, be (13)________ fr the things they teach yu.
It’s als imprtant t decide what yu want. Then keep yur mind (14)________ n it, and be prepared t receive it. Remember that yur decisins will create yur successes and failures. S cnsider all the rads ahead, and decide which nes t fllw. Then believe in yurself, get up, and get ging.
But be ready t end (15)________in sme new places t. As yu grw up, yu’ll be given bigger shes t fill. S be ready fr endings, challenging beginnings. Smetimes we have t be brave enugh t mve frm the familiar t the unfamiliar.
Mst imprtant f all, never give up yurself. Give life everything yu’ve gt, and life will give its (16)________back t yu.
Lve always,
Grandpa
IV.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. （用所给词的适当形式填空）(5%)
17.This new________can supply us a lt f nutritin every day. (prduce).
18.Peter still fund the findings________thugh he was ffered tw theries（理论）.(puzzle)
19.Peter is knwn as the________man in this twn(fun)
20.All participants will receive free________t the museum tday. (admit)
21.We knw that feelings are________at ur age.（change）
V.Cmplete the sentences with the given verbs in their prper frms.(用所给动词的适当形式填空)(14%)
22.Judy as well as her classmates________(reply) t the letter frm the pen pal at present.
23.The number f the patients in ther cuntries ________(increase) recently.
24.The weather frecast desn’t say if it________（rain） tmrrw.
25.He asked me whether I ________(find) ut the sender f the mney in a week.
26.By the end f next week，we ________(sell) ver 2,000 tickets.
27.When did I sign this? I dn't remember ________(sign) a cntract.
28.I knew I wuld get ________(shut) at if I was late hme.
VI.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required. （根据要求改写句子）(10%)
29.Yu had little mney in yur pcket. (改为反意疑问句)
Yu had little mney in yur pcket, ________ ________?
30.It’s 20 minutes’ ride frm my hme t the nearest shpping mall. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm yur hme t the nearest supermarket?
31.‘Did yu cme t schl yesterday?’ he asked me. (改为宾语从句)
He asked ________ ________had cme t schl the day befre.
32.Hardly any f the students cheated in this quiz. （保持句意基本不变）.
________ ________the students cheated in this quiz.
33.frget ,must, brave, never, hw, We, we, we, t, these, much, men（连词成句）
.
Part Three Reading (50%)
Reading cmprehensin. （阅读理解）(38%)
Read the passage and finish the tasks. （阅读短文，完成任务）(10%)
Attentin, everybdy! Yu need t fcus! And, in fact, it shuldn’t be difficult. Sme peple say the average persn’s attentin span has declined t eight secnds—shrter than that f the gldfish. This, hwever, is nt supprted by science. Our ability t fcus is actually very cmplex. It can’t just be measured using time. And scientists say the ability f healthy peple t pay attentin hasn’t becme weaker. “There is n real evidence that it’s changed,” said Michael Psner, an American scientist.
Hwever, it has been widely reprted that ur attentin span has slipped. The claim came frm a reprt by Micrsft. In 2015, the American cmpany published a 52-page reprt. It said the average human attentin span had drpped frm 12 t eight secnds. The reprt als mentined the average attentin span f gldfish (nine secnds). “That means gldfish are better at fcusing than human beings,” it cncluded. The reprt has since been picked up hundreds f times. But scientists say the reprt is nt reliable. It is based n a 2008 study which fllwed nly 25 peple.
Edward Vgel is a scientist wh studies human attentin. Attentin span, he says, is a very cmplex idea. It includes at least three abilities. The first is abut the ability t fcus n smething fr a certain perid f time. The secnd describes the ability t avid distractin. The third is abut the ability t switch frm ne task t anther. Scientists use lts f tests t measure these abilities.
Yu prbably knw very well whether yu are gd at fcusing withut taking any tests. In fact, if yu’ve read this far, yur attentin span is certainly better than that f the gldfish!
33.By writing this article, the authr mainly wants t________.
intrduce peple t the 2015 reprt by Micrsft
crrect peple’s wrng idea f attentin span
criticize Micrsft fr publishing the 2015 reprt
advise peple t take attentin span tests
34.What des the underlined wrd “cmplex” mean ?
A. 短暂的B. 神奇的C. 复杂的D. 未知的
35.Accrding t this article, human attentin includes the fllwing abilities except________.
A.the ability t pay attentin t smething fr a perid f time
B.the ability t mve yur attentin frm ne task t anther
C.the ability t avid things that prevent yu frm fcusing
D.the ability t find ut the differences between tw similar things
36.Which f the fllwing statements wuld the authr agree t?
A.The average persn’s attentin span has declined t eight secnds.
B.Few peple are really prer at paying attentin than the average gldfish.
C.Any reprt by Micrsft is unreliable.
D.It’s impssible fr scientists t measure peple’s attentin span.
37.Are yu gd at fcusing? Give an example t supprt yur idea.
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage. （选择最恰当的词组或单词， 完成短文） (12%)
Have yu ever heard f gypsies? D yu knw anything abut their lives? Read the fllwing and yu will (38)_______ abut the interesting wrld f gypsies.
The life f a gypsy is very different frm yurs r mine. Gypsy families usually live in tents r mbile hmes, smetimes n the side f the rads, in frests, r in special fields designed fr gypsies t cme and stay. It is (39)_______fr a gypsy family t travel all ver the cuntry, and even the wrld.
Surveys shw abut ne millin gypsies live and travel arund in the USA alne. Many speak English but sme grups have their wn language. Experts say it is (40)_______the language peple speak in India.
The culture f the gypsy is very much fcused n (41)_______ . Mst times the children in a gypsy family d nt even g t schl. This is prbably because f all the travelling. Ging t schl is nt a big part f the gypsy culture anyway. A lt f gypsies are nt even able t read r write because f it.
The children in a gypsy family ften learn different skills. They learn hw t hunt fr fd, (42)_______different plants in the wild, and ck, frm a yung age.
(43)_______, gypsies learn t play instruments and dance at a yung age. A lt f time is spent with music. I d nt knw if I wuld like t be a gypsy. I enjy ging t schl very much, and I feel like I wuld have fewer friends if my family mved arund s much.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds. （在短文的每空格内填入一适当的词，使短文通顺，首字母已给）(16%)
With the current utbreak, it is imprtant t discern(识别,分辨) what are the real facts, and what is sensatinalized by the media. Refer back t this article fr scientifically-backed evidence as it becmes available.
What is COVID-2019 r Crnavirus disease?
The Crnavirus riginally identified in Wuhan is categrized as a nvel Crnavirus, which the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) has n(44)________COVID-2019. Given the current s(45)________f the infectin, it is likely that the virus is spread thrugh respiratin (airways) (WHO, 2020). The rigin f the virus is unknwn, but current research suggests it is zntic (animal-brne) and crssed the species barrier t infect humans.
Transmissin
COVID-2019 des nt transmit as efficiently as influenza(流感). With influenza, peple wh are infected but nt yet sick are majr drivers f transmissin, which des nt seem t be the case fr COVID-2019. Human t human transmissin f the virus is still being determined, but given current evidence, it is mst likely spread by the f (46)________(CDC, 2020):
1.the air by cughing and sneezing
2.clse persnal c(47)________ , such as tuching r shaking hands
3.tuching an bject r surface with the virus n it, then tuching yur muth, nse, r eyes befre washing yur hands
4.in rare c(48)________, fecal cntaminatin(粪便污染)
Preventin
Given the evidence available, it is recmmended t individuals t prevent infectin by nCOVID- 2019 with strategies develped fr bth the SARS-CV and MERS-CV.
Hand washing – It is recmmended that all individuals that are in public spaces wash their hands as f(49)________as pssible fr a minimum f 20 secnds with sap and cpius（大量的）amunts f water. In the event a suitable water surce is nt available, please use hand sanitizers with a minimum alchl cntent f 60%. It is recmmended t avid tuching high cntact s(50)________ (areas which may be tuched r are accessible t many peple) when pssible, and t avid tuching yur face as much as pssible.
Vaccines( 疫 苗 ) – N current vaccines are available, but candidate vaccines are in d(51)________.
Translatin. (12%)
52.为了迎接新年，我们都要对家里进行彻底的打扫。
We usually give the huse a ________ ________ t welcme the new year.
53.我们认为阅读但是没有理解是没有好处的。
We cnsider it n ________ ________withut understanding.
54.那本杂志你用完了吗？
Have yu ________ ________that magazine?
55.你介不介意我坐在这里？
Wuld yu________ ________ ________here, sir?
56.小心这个化学品！
________ ________ ________ the chemical.
A. hardly
B. best
C. pen
D. up
E. thankful
F. fcused
G. hard
H. pened
38.A. put ut
B. find ut
C. turn ut
D. fill ut
39.A. impssible
B. cmmn
C. necessary
D. uneasy
40.A. same with
B. similar t
C. familiar with
D. respnsible fr
41.A. educatin
B. freedm
C. entertainment
D. develpment
42.A. grw
B. identify
C. manufacture
D. prtect
43.A. Abve all
B. Apart frm
C. Als
D. After all