初中英语牛津上海版 (五四制)九年级上册(新版)Unit 1 Ancient Greece教学ppt课件
展开Myths,traditins and pinins
Ancient Greece
CONTENTS PAGE
Lk at the tw TV news stries. Chse the crrect wrds frm the bxes t fill in the blanks.
Ten turists tk shelter in an ld, (1)_______________ huse when the strm hit at (2)_______________. The ld huse fell dwn because f the strng wind. All f the turists were able t escape except ne. A rescue wrker frm the (3)_______________ talked t ur news team, ‘We have just rescued the missing turist! After a lng search, we finally fund him. His legs were hurt s we (4)_______________ him ut. He was sent t hspital immediately.’
The plice are lking fr a man. The man (5)_______________ after a very lucky day. He (6)_______________ a lt f mney frm hrse racing. On the same day, he (7)_______________ in getting the right numbers in the lttery. Altgether he wn several millin US dllars. The plice d nt knw what happened t the man, but sme peple think maybe he decided t (8)_______________ by taking a wrld trip.
disappeared
has/have dne smething
Has she spken t Mrs Li?
We bked ur tickets yesterday.
The present perfect tense
A1 Write the past participle frm f the verbs belw. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
be _____________capture _____________celebrate _____________drag _____________seize _____________becme _____________d _____________
drive _____________eat _____________fall _____________fly _____________have _____________run _____________swim_____________
A2 Cmplete the cnversatin belw with the crrect frm f the present perfect tense r the simple past tense. Use the wrds in brackets t help yu. The first three have been dne fr yu.
A(1)__________________ (yu/speak) t Matthew abut the party?BYes, (2)___________. (3)___________ (I/speak) t him yesterday. He’s bringing sme sft drinks.A(4)__________________ (yu/ask) Betty t bring sme drinks t?BN, (5)___________. But (6)__________________ (she/prmise) t bring sme CDs. (7)___________ (I/phne) her last night.A(8)__________________ (Jhn/agree) t bring sme fd?BYes, (9)___________. (10)___________ (I/see) him at lunchtime. He’s bringing sme snacks.AI see. And wh (11)__________________ (yu/frget) t invite?B(12)____________________ (I/nt/frget) anyne! (13)____________________ (I/arrange) everything.A(14)____________________ (yu/nt/invite) me!
Have yu spken
Have yu asked
she has prmised
Has Jhn agreed
have yu frgtten
I haven’t frgtten
I have arranged
Yu haven’t invited
just, already and yet
We haven’t dne ur hmewrk yet.
They have just/already bught their new schl bks.
B1 Fr these cnversatins, use the guide wrds and any ther necessary wrds t write questins with the present perfect tense and yet. Cmplete the answers with just, already r yet. The first cnversatin has been dne fr yu.
Have yu had dinner yet?
Has Iris seen the/her dctr yet?
① ptician n. 验光师
Have Tina and Michael take (their) eye tests yet?
Have yur parents phned yu yet?
Have yur lder brther and sister learnt/learned t drive yet?
Has Jim sent yu the/an e-mail yet?
B2 Lk at the tw ntes and pictures belw. Write sentences saying what the peple have r have nt dne. Use the present perfect tense with already r nt … yet. Make any ther necessary changes.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Agnes has nt dne her hmewrk yet.
She has already written a letter t her aunt.
She has nt tidied her rm yet.
She has already emptied the waste-paper basket.
She has already watered the plants.
She has nt irned her schl unifrm yet.
Keith and Wendy have already mended the windw.
They have nt cleaned the table yet.
They have already painted the walls.
They have already swept the flr.
They have nt gt rid f the rubbish yet.
They have nt put away the tins f paint yet.
ever and never
They have never learnt Krean.
I have never eaten rabbit meat./I haven’t eaten rabbit meat.
C1 Cmplete these cnversatins with the crrect tense f the verbs in brackets. Use ever in the questins, use never in the negative answers, and give shrt psitive answers (e.g., Yes, I have.). The first cnversatin has been dne fr yu.
have never been
ever studied
ever travelled
have never travlled
have travelled
C2 Sme Grade Nine students have written a survey t find ut hw adventurus① their classmates are. Write the crrect frm f the verbs in brackets and then answer the questins. Tick Yes r N.
①adventurus adj. 有冒险精 神的②Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
learnt/learned
C3 Lk at Sue’s answers in C2, and then write sentences abut things she has dne and things she has never dne, using the wrds in brackets. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
(learn/skate) _____________________________________________(be/Chngming Island) ____________________________________(take/trip alne) __________________________________________(travel/the Sahara Desert) __________________________________
Sue has learnt/learned t skate.
Sue has been hiking n Chngming Island.
Sue has never taken a trip alne.
Sue has never travelled t the Sahara Desert.
*C4 Write sentences abut things in the survey that yu have r have nt dne.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Students’ wn answers.)
since and fr
My lder sister has studied Physics fr eight mnths.
I haven’t felt very well since the day befre yesterday.
Cmplete the cnversatin belw by writing questins with hw lng. Use the wrds in brackets. Als, add since r fr t B’s answers. The first tw have been dne fr yu.
Hw lng have yu lived in America?
Hw lng have yu been in Ls Angeles?
Hw lng have yu studied at St Jhn’s Schl?
been and gne
Jim has gne t the shp. He will be back in ten minutes.
I have been t Beijing twice.
Cmplete the cnversatins with has/have been r has/have gne.
Review exercise
Cmplete Ann’s diary by putting the verbs in italics in the present perfect tense and chsing the crrect underlined wrds. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
I (1)__________________ (ever/just finish) reading a wnderful bk. It’s the best bk I (2)__________________ (ever/never read). My friend Penny is reading it t. She (3)______________________ (nt finish it/ already/yet), but she really likes it.I asked her, ‘(4)_______________________ (yu/ever/already enjy) a bk s much?’ ‘N, I haven’t. I (5)_____________________________ (just/never read) such a gd bk,’ she replied.I lve reading, and I (6)_______________________ (already/never start) anther bk. It’s the first science fictin stry I (7)_________________ (try fr/since) a lng time — (8)_______ (fr/since) last year, in fact.
have just finished
have ever read
hasn’t finished it yet
Have yu ever enjyed
have never read
have already started
have tried fr
A Listen t a stry abut the marathn① and decide whether the fllwing statements are true r false. Circle T r F.
① marathn n. 马拉松赛跑② Persian n. 波斯人
When were the first Olympic Games held? a Hundreds f years ag.b Thusands f years ag. c Eighty years ag.Where were the first Olympic Games held? a In Rme.b In Greece.c In Paris.Why were the Olympic Games started? a T celebrate Christmas. b T celebrate New Year. c T shw respect① t the gds.Hw lng did the first Olympic Games last? a One day. b Tw days. c One week.Hw many different types f sprts were there in the ancient Olympic Games? a Abut 15. b Abut 10. c Abut 5.What wuld happen if a married wman was fund at the ancient Olympic Games? a She wuld be punished②. b She wuld be killed. c She wuld be laughed at.
B Listen t a talk abut the Olympic Games and circle the crrect answers.
① respect n. 尊重;尊敬
② punish v. 惩罚
Read the tw pstcards belw and decide whether the fllwing statements are true r false. Circle T r F.
A Kevin is a fan f Michael Hlt, a famus tennis player. Read the letter belw that Kevin recently wrte t Michael.
①the US Open Champinship美国网球公开赛
Shanghai and have already played tennis there several times. I like Shanghai, but I have nt been there fr several mnths. I have visited lts f cuntries, including Australia, the UK, Canada, France and Italy. I have played tennis since 2000. I have never wn the US Open Champinship. My favurite hbby is keeping beautiful fish. I have kept fish fr many years.
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