牛津上海版九年级上Unit1复习教案

这是一份牛津上海版九年级上Unit1复习教案，共15页。
















九年级上U1复习教案

一、单词words，词性转换及相关词组
1. stair n 楼梯
词性转换：__ upstairs __ adv 往楼上 __downstairs__adv 往楼下
adj 楼上的 adj 楼下的
2. at a time 一次，每次 同义词：every time at_every_turn_每次
3. no longer 不再 同义词：_no more_ ___not_any_more__
4. Troy n 特洛伊 词性转换：___Trojan__ n 特洛伊人
5. Greek n 希腊人 词性转换：_Greece___ n 希腊
6. joke n 笑话；玩笑 同义词：___________
相关词组：play a joke on sb.( have a joke with sb 是和某人讲笑话,play a joke on sb 开某人玩笑,掌握第二个足够了.)
make jokes _about_ sb以某人为笑柄(for what do we live but to make sport for our neighbors and laugh at them in our turn)
7. enemy n 敌人 复数：_________
8. securely adv 牢牢地 词性转换：___________ adj 牢牢的
9. go to sleep 入睡；睡着 同义词组：________ ________
10. including prep 包括。。。在内 词性转换：__________ v 包括
__________ adj 被包括的
拓展：including与included的区别：
____________________________________________________.
11. except for 除。。。之外
拓展1：except for与except的区别：
_________________________________________.
拓展2：except与besides的区别：
_________________________________________.
拓展3：“except for”与“except that+从句”转换
例：The composition is great except for several spelling mistakes.(改为同意句)
= _____________________________________________________.
12. darkness n 黑暗
词性转换：________ adj 黑暗的；深色的
13. seize v 捉拿；俘获 过去式：________
14. succeed v 实现目标；成功 词性转换：________ n成功
________ adj 成功的
相关词组：_______________ 成功做某事
= ________________
15. fit v 适合 相关词组：________________ 对某人是合适的
adj 适合的
16. refuse v 拒绝；谢绝 相关词组：______________ 拒绝做某事
17. manage v 完成(困难的事) 词性转换：________ n 经理
相关词组：_________________ 成功做某事 = _________________
18. independent adj 独立的 词性转换：__________ adj 独立地
__________ adj 依靠的；依赖的
__________ v 依靠；依赖

二、课文内重点单词及词组
1. historical adj 历史悠久的 历史n _________
2. come down the stair下楼 同： _______ ______
3. at a time 一次 同： ______ ______
4. have gone _____________ have been _____________
5. disappear v消失 反：__________
6. no longer 不再 同：_____...... _____ _____
7. go up the stairs 上楼 同：______ ______
8. try to do sth 设法(或尽力)做某事
拓展(1)：try to do sth 与try doing sth的区别：
______________________________________________.
拓展(2)：________________ 尽某人最大的努力做某事
= ________________
9. sail away 乘船离开 sail v 航行 水手 n _________
10. wooden adj 木头制的 木头 n _________
14. so.....that....如此。。。以至于。。。。
拓展：so...that句型可以和_____________；___________ 作同意句转换。
so that的同义词是in order that,例如：
I study hard so that I can get good grades in the exam.
我努力学习,为了能在考试中取得好成绩.
=I study hard in order that I can get good grades in the exam.
如果so that的从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以用in order to或to改写为简单句.如刚才的那句还可以改为：
I study hard in order to get good grades in the exam.
或I study hard to get good grades in the exam.
另外,so ...that的同义词是enough to ...,例如：
He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.
他如此强壮,可以搬动那个重箱子.
=He is strong enough to carry the heavy box.
The little boy is so young that he can't go to school.
那个小男孩太小了,他不能上学.
=The little boy is not old enough to go to school.(注意not后面是young的反意词,old)
如果从句为否定句,还可以改为too ...to形式的简单句.如刚才的那句还可以改为：
The little boy is too young to go to school.那个小男孩太小了,以至于他不能上学.(注意to翻译为“不能”.)
如果从句的主语和主句的主语不一致时,要用for+从句主语(的宾格).如：
The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.
=The box is too heavy for me to carry.(注意句子的主语作了carry的逻辑宾语,因此没有了it)
=The box is not light enough for me to carry.
15. difficult adj 困难 困难 n __________
相关词组：___________________ 在做某事上有困难
16. maybe adv 可能
拓展：maybe与may be的区别：
__________________________________________.
17. not have to 同义词：_________
18. make jokes ________ sb/sth取笑某人/某事
19. ___________ 确保
20. enter v进入 词性转换：___________ n 入口

21. be made of 由。。。制成
拓展：be made from ___________________ be made into ___________________
be made in ___________________ be made up of ___________________
22. think about 考虑 拓展：think of ___________.
23. send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱



课堂练习
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The shopping centre is on the first floor. You have to go ________.(stair)
2. From the story, we know the _______ are really careless. (Troy)
3. This summer we will go to visit ________.(Greek)
4. During the battle, he killed hundreds of __________.(enemy)
5. He checked the door again in order to make sure the door was ________ locked.(secure)
6. All the members were at the meeting，_________ me.(include)
7. He _________ in solving the maths problem at last.(success)
8. To our surprise, he refused __________ the invitation.(accept)
9. We should learn to live _________.(depend)
10. Do you know who is the ________ of the company.(manage)
11. Beijing is a famous tourist destination with many places of ________ interest. (history)
12. The thief __________ at the corner soon.(appear)
13. We used to live in a _________ house. (wood)
14. Can you tell me where the _________ is? (enter)
downstairs,Trojans,Greece,enemies,securely,including,succeeded,to
accept, independently,manager,historical,disappeared, wooden,entrance
II. 单选题
1. The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A. /a:m/ B. /a:mi/ C./'ami/ D./eim/
2. Which of the following is right?
A. Betty, do you know our new class teacher? ↘
B. Yes, of course. ↗
C. What does he look like? ↘
D. He is thin but short. ↗
3. The boss of a famous company gave away most of his money to ______ poor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. I'm afraid all of you have to work out the problem by ________.
A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves
5. Jane was worried because there was something wrong ________ the engine of her car.
A. of B. with C. at D. by
6. Betty and John are here, but ________ students in their class haven't come back yet.
A. the other B. others C. another D. the others
7. ________ Kitty ________ her brother likes fishing in the country. What fun it is!
A. Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Not only, but also D. Either, or
8. Lucy was reading an ________ book when the doorbell rang.
A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excitement
9. You ________ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.
A. may B. need C. should D. have to
10. The system has the ability ________ more than one program at the same time.
A. running B. runs C. to run D. ran
11. "Jenny, the more you practice, the _________ you will play the piano." said her mother.
A. best B. good C. well D. better
12. The bank clerk' admitted _______ everything about the plan of the robbery at last.
A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew
13. My best friend and I haven't seen each other she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when B. if C. although D. since
14. A lot of students in this university abroad as exchange students every year.
A. are sent B. were sent C. will send D. send
15. It is said that nowadays young people would rather their friends for advice.
A. asked B. ask C. to ask D. asking
16. The movie star is afraid that she will be recognized as she _________ at the airport.
A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. arrive
17. _______ helpful advice Qu Yuan gave to the king at that time!
A. What a B. What an C. What D. How
18. Mr. King doesn't know what time ________ back home yesterday evening.
A. does his son come B. his son comes C. did his son come D. his son came
19. A: I'm sorry I will be 10 minutes late because of the heavy traffic.
B: ________. We will wait for you.
A. It's my pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. Enjoy your time D. Good idea
20. A: It's raining hard outside. Would you like me to call a taxi for you?
B: ________. I can manage it myself.
A. Yes, please B. I'd love to C. Good idea D. No, thanks
1-5 BBCDB 6-10 AAAAC 11-15 DBDAB 16-20 ACDBD

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：
A. although B. if C. balance D. angry E. energy
It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a 1 of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs (草药) are the main medicine but in western countries they use pills.
In China, 2 you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some 3 . But in western countries, doctors will check your body. They might give you some pills to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily nervous and 4 might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.
A. looking up B. meaning C. what D. how E. important
If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the 5 thing is to get on with the reading, to try to grasp (领会) 6 the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the 7 of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You cannot enjoy a story if you stop lots of times on every page for 8 words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.
1-5 CBED 6-10 ECBA
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：
1. Our soldiers did not fire until the __________ were close enough. (enemy)
2. The little girl began crying when she heard of the __________ of her puppy. (die)
3. Many tourists were __________ injured in the traffic accident last night. (serious)
4. Making a picture in your mind is a good way to help you to __________ something. (memory)
5. I __________ where we will spend our weekend and how to get there. (wonderful)
6. In __________ years, many people choose to read e-books instead of paper ones. (recently)
7. The woman purchased a __________ of items at the market near her house. (vary)
8. Linda was so __________ that she refused all the money from her parents. (depend)
1. enemies 2. death 3. seriously 4. memorize 5. wonder 6. recent 7. variety 8. independent
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：
1. The boys and girls cleaned the room after the party. （改为一般疑问句）
__________ the boys and girls __________ the room after the party?
2. Tony was reading a comic book when his mother came home. （对划线部分提问）
What __________ Tony __________ when his mother came home?
3. It seemed to be her job to look after her brother's children. （保持原句意思不变）
It seemed to be her job to __________ __________ her brother's children.
4. Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study. （改为反义疑问句）
Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study, __________ __________?
5. You will fail to buy the train ticket if you don't book it online early. （保持原句意思不变）
You __________ be able to buy the train ticket __________ you book it online early.
6. "Has Mr. Black decided on the date for the test?" the students asked. （改为宾语从句）
The students asked __________ Mr. Black __________ decided on the date for the test.
7. is, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, very, make. （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________________
1. Did, clean 2. was, doing 3. care for 4. does he 5. won’t, unless 6. if/ whether, had 7.It is very interesting to make a snowman.


强化练习
1.Three famous historical places. (history 词转)
2. The solider came down the stairs- two at a time. (冠词)
3. They’ve disappeared-all of them. (appear 词转)
4. The captain was no longer listening.（句转）
The captain was not listening any longer.
5. The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture our city. (Greece 词转)
6. The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture our city.(for+时间段）
7. They’ve taken away with them. (they 词转)
8. Outside the main gates of the city stood a huge wooden horse.(wood 词转）
9. It’s so big that they couldn’t take it with them. (句转）
It’s too big (for them) to take.
10. You don’t have to think.
You needn not think
11. That night, in the main square, all the citizens of Troy calebrated. (city词转)
12. Then the Trojans made all the gates of the city were securely locked. (secure词转)
13. By midnight, the aquare was empty, except for the gaint horse.(单选)
14. It had returned in the darkness when the citizens were celebrating inside.(单选)
15. They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick. (单选，词转)
16. Now the army entered the city. (entrance 词转)
17. Have/has been to sp 去过某地(已回)
Have/has gone to sp 去了某地(未回)
Have/has been in sp 待在某地
18. King Hero asked the crown-maker to make him a gold crown.(ask sb to do)
19. Then the king sent the crown to Archimedes, the best scientist in the kingdom.(science词转）
20.Archimedes thought about the problem while a servant poured some water into a bath for him. (serve, service词转)
21. Archimedes went to the palace to weigh the crown.(weight 词转)
22. The crown is made of both gold and silver. (be made of 由.......做成)
23.succeed v. I succeeded in saving the boy.
success n. It’s a great success for the human beings to land on the moon.
successful adj. He is a successful businessman.
successfully adv. He solved the problem successfully.
24. keep fit= keep healthy (保持健康)
25. manage v. 完成困难的事 manage to sth=succeed in doing sth
manager n. 经理
26. depend v. 依赖，依靠，取决于 We should not always depend on our parents.
dependent adj.依赖的 He is a dependent boy.
independent adj.独立的 We will become independent when we grow up.
independence n.独立 We all look forward to the independence.


课后作业

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will not know it when they first come to India. When they talk to an India, the India often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what they said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement(同意).
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
If a person doesn’t know that, he might make trouble.
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his words and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
( )1. Usually nodding the head means “_______”, and shaking the head means “________”.
A. Yes; No B. No; Yes C. Yes; Yes D. No; No
( )2. In India, if people agree with each other, they will___________.
A. nod their heads B. shake their heads
C. neither nod nor shake their heads D. either nod or shake their heads
( )3. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to his office?
Because ________________________.
A. the Indian driver had something important to do
B. the foreigner gave him only a little money.
C. the Indian driver felt sad at that time
D. in India, shaking the head means agreement
( )4. Why did the foreigner become angry? Because ____________________.
A. the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office.
B. he thought the meaning of shaking the head meant “No” in India.
C. he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words.
D. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money.
( )5. The phrase “on the contrary” means “______________”.
A. just the opposite(相反的) B. clear different between two things
C. or D. and
1-5. ABDBA
B
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
____1___ books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself ____2___ if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a ___3___ hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book anywhere; in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed---even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby __4__ it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason for __5__ books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at __6__ what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your school work becomes much __7__. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is __8__ out of date!
Book readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at ___9___ as well, and have more things ___10__ about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!
( )1. A Read B. Reading C. To read D. Reads
( )2. A. amusing B. amuse C. amused D. to amuse
( )3. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes
( )4. A. when B. since C. although D. so
( )5. A. reading B. to read C. having read D. reads
( )6. A. understands B. to understand C. understanding D. understood
( )7. A. easy B. easily C. more easy D. easier
( )8. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
( )9. A. spelling B. spell C. spelled D. spells
( )10. A. write B. writing C. writes D. to write
1-5. BCABA 6-10. CDBAD
C
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
The story behind the shopping cart
Characters
Sylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop
Fred Young – Sylvan’s friend, a mechanic(机械师)
One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred’s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new i – a shopping cart.
Sylvan: My customers don’t like our shopping cart.
Fred: Really? So they p shopping with those heavy baskets?
Sylvan: (nods) I’ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b none of them wants to use the cart.
Fred: I don’t understand. We invented the cart so that people don’t need to carry a basket around the shop.
Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!
Fred: So why don’t they like the shopping cart?
Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w and slow, and young women think it’s unfashionable.
Fred: Of course it isn’t fashionable right now. It’s only just been invented! But I’m sure older people will appreciate it.
Sylvan: Um…
Fred: What? They don’t like the cart e ?
Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!
Fred: Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can’t just g up on this invention!
Sylvan: We won’t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) Aha! I’ve got an idea.
Fred: What is it?
Sylvan: I’ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they’re shopping.
Fred: Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it’s good enough for them, it’s good enough for me!”
Sylvan: E .
Fred: Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.
Sylvan: Great idea!
1. invention 2. prefer 3. but 4. weak 5. either 6. give 7. Exactly