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初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级上册Section A多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Sectin A 23a-3c
bedrm n. 卧室
railway n. 铁路;铁道
junir adj. 地位 (或职位、级别) 低下的junir high schl 初级中学e.g. We culd give the jb t smebdy junir. 我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。
wn v. 拥有;有e.g. Mst husehlds nw wn at least ne car. 大多数家庭现在至少有一辆汽车。truthful adj. 诚实的;老实的e.g. He was nt always truthful. 他并非总是说真话。
Read the article written by a father fr a newspaper. What is his family ging t sell at the yard sale?
Sn: a train and railway set the ty mnkeyDaughter: certain tysFather: ftball shirts
Fast reading
Read the passage and chse true (T) r false (F).
1. My daughter is 15 and my by has already started junir high schl.2. Our huse really get smaller.
Careful reading
3. My sn was quite sad at first.4. My daughter felt happy t part with certain tys.5. I want t give up my ftball shirts.
Read the article again and answer the questins.
1. Why did they decide t have a yard sale?2. What d they want t d with the mney frm the sale?
Because the father’s children get bigger and their huse seems t get smaller.
They want t give the mney t a children’s hme.
3. Why des the sn want t keep his train and railway set?4. Hw can the ld tys be useful again?
Because he has wned it since his furth birthday, and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven.
They can be sld t the peple wh need them.
5. Have yu ever thught abut having a yard sale t sell yur things? What wuld yu d with the mney yu raise?
Yes, I have. I wuld give it t the charity.
1. We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms. clear v. 清理;清除 clear ut 清理;丢掉 e.g. I’ll clear ut that clset fr yu. 我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。
Language pints
2. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. n lnger意为“不再;不复”,有时可 用nt …any lnger或nt … anymre 替换。如: He n lnger lives here. (= He desn’t live here anymre/any lnger.) 他不再住这儿了。
1) certain adj. 意为“某种;某事;某人”。e.g. He decided t sell his certain bks. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。[拓展] certain形容词,意为“确实的,无 疑的”。
3. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
常用结构:be certain t d sth. 肯定要做某事 be certain f/abut sth. 对某事确定、有把握 be certain f ding sth. 有把握做某事 be certain +从句 一定……
e.g. He felt quite certain f success. 他对成功很有把握。2) part with 放弃、交出, part v. 离开, 分开e.g. Dn’t part with yur dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。
4. As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw.1) as fr 至于,关于e.g. And as fr us, we are frtunate. 可对我们来说,我们是幸运的。2) t be hnest意为“说实在的,说实话”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有t tell the truth “老实说,说实话”。
e.g. T be hnest, she is nt an hnest girl. 说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。 hnest为形容词, 意为“诚实的;老 实的”。反义词为dishnest“不诚实 的”。e.g. An hnest man des nt tell lies. 诚实的人不会说谎。
3) while n. 一段时间,一会儿while还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g. They chattered away happily fr a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。 He kept in tuch with us while he was n vacatin. 他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。
Find the wrds r phrases in the article which can be replaced with the nes belw and write them next t the wrds.
lse— part with kids— _______truthful— __________ many— ________ sme time— ______ even thugh— _______quickly— ______ lder— ______
1. My best friend Tm is ____ hnest by. Yu can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. —Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? —Yes, he ____ there fr tw mnths. A. has been B. has gne C. has been t D. has gne t
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