上外版(2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Animals图片ppt课件
展开Relative Clause - wh, whm, which, that, whse and “in which”
I Fill in the blanks and cmplete the fllwing relative clauses.
1. I knw there are many peple ________ dn't supprt zs.
2. Animal welfare is a grwing cncern _____________ causes many debates.
3. I take the side f thse peple _________ argument is fr the welfare f animals.
that / which
Relative Clause - wh, whm, which, that, whse r “prep. + which”
4. Tribal peple are animal experts ______ cnservatinist shuld learn frm.
5. Pandas are the lveliest animals ________ I have ever seen.
6. Trpical animals are kept in heated tanks ___________ the temperature is kept similar t that f their natural habitat.
Jin the fllwing tw sentences using relative clause.
1. Animals are remved frm their natural habitat. In their natural habitat a Disney land is being built.
Animals are remved frm their natural habitat _________________ a Disney land is being built.
where / in which
Smetimes, relative clauses are intrduced by where, when, why r “prep. + which”
Grammar Highlights
Relative Clause II -
intrduced by where, when, why, and “prep. + which”
I Jin the fllwing tw sentences using relative clause.
1. Last week, I visited a z. In the z, I had a discussin with my friend abut whether r nt zs are a gd thing
Last week I visited a z where (in which) I had a discussin with my friend abut whether r nt zs are a gd thing.
2. The best time t g n safari in Suth Africa is the dry seasn. In / During the dry seasn, animals gather arund rivers.
The best time t g n safari in Suth Africa is the dry seasn when (in / during which) animals gather arund rivers.
2. Having the chance t see all kinds f animals frm different parts f the wrld is the reasn. Fr this reasn I think zs are educatinal and fun.
Having the chance t see all kinds f animals frm different parts f the wrld is the reasn why (fr which) I think zs are educatinal and fun.
Let’s d it.
II Split the fllwing sentence int tw separate nes.
1. Summer is the seasn when (in / during which) the cmmn seal gives birth t its babies alng the Irish castline.
Summer is the seasn. In / During summer, the cmmn seal gives birth t its babies alng the Irish castline.
when = in / during which
2. We'll visit an animal rescue center where (in which) hmeless r injured animals can be taken care f befre suitable hmes are fund fr them.
We'll visit an animal rescue center. In the center, hmeless r injured animals can be taken care f befre suitable hmes are fund fr them.
where = in which
3. Scientists have finally figured ut the reasn why (fr which) penguins lst the ability t fly.
Scientists have finally figured ut the reasn. Penguins lst the ability t fly fr the reasn.
why = fr which
Dialgue Time
III Cmplete the dialgue with the help f hints in brackets.
Cnversatin 1
A: Is that a kala in the pht?
B: Yes. It was taken in a wildlife park last summer _______________________________ (visit, Australia).
A: I've heard that kala are nly fund in Australia. D yu knw why?
B: As far as I knw, they nly feed n the leaves f certain trees and Australia is the nly place __________________(these trees, grw)
when I visited Australia.
where these trees grw.
A: I see. N wnder I've never seen a kala in ur city z.
B: Yu knw, the chance t cme face t face with Australia wildlife, such as kalas and kangar is a pwerful reasn _______________________________ (many turists, travel in Australia).
why many turists travel in Australia.
Cnversatin 2
A: D animals sleep like humans?
B: Yes, they d. We humans may need up t 8 hurs f sleepa night t keep ur brains functining, while animals require mre r less rest. Bats, fr example, sleeps 20 hurs a day while giraffes sleep less than tw. But keeping their brains in rder is nt the nly reasn ___________________(animals, sleep). Sme animals like bears and turtles g int hibernatin fr several mnths. Different species have their wn sleeping pattern.
why animals sleep.
A: What is hibernatin?
B: It is extremely deep sleep. Befre hibernatin, animals feed heavily during the few mnths____________________(fd, plentiful) and build up fat, and then g t sleep and live ff their fat reserves thrughut the cld seasn _______________________________________________ (weather, freezing, fd, limited).
when fd is plentiful
when the weather is freezing and fd is limited.
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 1-4 by cues in brackets
B: An animal in a z will lead a life
1. (different, an animal, in the wild)
2. (bring, limited space)
3. (n hunting)
4. (adjust t the lcal climate)
A: What will the life be f an animal in the z?
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 1-4 by cues in brackets
An animal in a z will lead a life
1. which is different frm an animal in the wild.
2. that will be bring due t limited space.
3. in which there is n hunting.
4. in which it has t passively adjust t the lcal climate.
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 5-8 by cues in brackets
B: Yes. Animals are taken care f in the z
5. (prtect, illegal hunting)
6. (special material, replicate, natural habitat)
7. (tys, exhibit, stp, get bred)
8. (heated tanks, trpical animals)
A: Are the z a caring place fr animals?
5. where they are prtected frm illegal hunting.
6. where special materials are used t replicate their natural habitats.
7. where tys are exhibited t stp animals frm getting bred.
8. where trpical animals stay in heated tanks indrs.
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 9-12 by cues in brackets
B: Mst bears and snakes g hibernating in winter
9. (temperature, lw)
10. (few animals, in the field)
11. (have a lng deep sleep)
12. (cnsume the fat )
A: When d bears and snakes g int hibernatin?
B: Mst bears and snakes g hibernating in winter
9. when their bdy temperature is very lw.
10. when there are few animals in the field.
11. when they will have a lng deep sleep.
12. when they cnsume the fat reserves during their sleep.
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 13-16 by cues in brackets
B: Seeing endangered animals well-prtected in the z is the reasn
13. (a trip t the z, educatinal)
14. (funds fr cnservatin)
15. (students, invlve in cnservatin)
16. (parents and kids, have fun)
A: Are there any reasns fr zs' existence ?
IV Cmplete the fllwing relative clauses 13-16 by cues in brackets.
13. why a trip t the z is educatinal t students.
14. why funds fr animal cnservatin culd be raised.
15. why students may get invlved in animal cnservatin.
16. why parents and kids may have fun in the z.
A: Are there any reasns why zs are a gd thing ?
Link t CEEPS 2019
1. The measurement excludes light frm mst f the energy efficient LED lamps ___________ have been replacing sdium-vapur technlgy in cities all ver the wrld. 2. In 2016, Falchi, alng with Kyba and several ther members f his research team, published a glbal atlas f artificial lighting ______ shwed ne third f the wrld's ppulatin currently lives under skies t bright t see the Milky Way at night.
I Cmplete the fllwing sentences and underline the relative clauses.
that/ which
CEEPS: Cllege Entrance Examinatin Papers f Shanghai 2019
II Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte there is ne mre sentence than yu need.
It is undeniable: being amng the first t try ut a new piece f technlgy is cl. There’s the thrill f ding ______________________________ - the feeling _________________________________. And when yu’re the sle member f yur scial circle with the latest ht gadget, peple stare in fascinatin. They ask yu questins.
D. what has never been dne befre
B. that yu are living in the future
They see yu as the hlder f pwerful, secret knwledge, - fr a little while, until the next big thing cmes alng. Peple tend t underestimate the csts f this temprary clness,_____________________________ _________ . Dn’t fall int the early adpter trap. Dn’t jin the first wave f cnsumers ____________________________________________; instead, wait and see.
A. which they pay in mre ways
C.wh invest in the latest media-hyped hardware
What have we learnt tday?
√ In relative clauses, when = in / during / at / frm which; where = in / at / n which why = fr which
√ Relative clauses intrduced by when, where and why, and “prep. + which”
√ “prep. + which” pattern - mre frmal in relative clause.
Make a dialgue talking abut zs, in which:
1. a relative clause intrduced by “when” is used.
2. a relative clause intrduced by “wh” is used.
3. a relative clause intrduced by “where” is used.
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