广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题（总分：75分） 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、班级、学校，并把条形码粘贴在指定位置。2. 请按照要求答题，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答，视为无效。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分）Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）i. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，（共5小题，每小题1分）1. /pliːz riːd ðə ˈpəʊɪm əˈlaʊd/A. Please read the poem alone.B. Please read the poem again.C. Please read the poem aloud.2. /ˈenibɒdi kæn əˈtʃiːv ðer driːmz/A. Everybody can achieve their dreams.B. Anybody can achieve their dreams.C. Anyone can achieve their dreams.3. /mɔːr ænd mɔːr ˈpiːpl laɪk tuː ɡəʊ ˈseɪlɪŋ/A. More and more people like to go sailing.B. More and more people like to go skating.C. More and more people like to go skiing.4. /kʊd juː get miː ə ˈpækɪt əv ˈʃʊɡər/A. Could you get me a packet of salt?B. Could you get me a bag of sugar?C. Could you get me a packet of sugar?5. /doʊnt tʌtʃ ðə məˈʃiːn wen ɪts ˈwɜːkɪŋ/A. Don’t tidy the machine when it’s working.B. Don’t touch the machine when it’s working.C. Don’t touch the machine while it’s working. ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共 5 小题，每小题1分）6. --- Our journey will start at the end of March.--- Fine. I think we’d better drive a jeep（吉普车）. A. job      B. trip      C. name 7. --- The story “Yan Er Dao Ling” is about a thief, right?--- Oh, yes. The thief was foolish and he covered his cars to steal（偷）the bell. A. not brave     B. not right     C. not clever 8. --- The major problem is air pollution.--- So it is. We must take immediate action to protect the environment. A. main      B. small      C. unimportant 9. --- The clock dials（表盘）of Big Ben are blue. How bright!--- But you know what? They used to be black. A. became ... not long ago  B. were … in the past   C. turned …. before10. --- Why did you arrive at the meeting late this morning?--- My alarm went wrong and I got up too late. A. take part in     B. go away from    C. get to  iii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）11. --- What about visiting Linda this Saturday? --- Good idea. But I don’t know her ______. Do you know where she lives? A. address     B. name      C. age 12. --- Our city is going to have its subway（地铁）.--- That’s great. That will make people’s life more ______. A. dangerous     B. important     C. convenient 13. --- Did you lend（借）that storybook to Mary? --- Yes. She said she would ______ it to me soon. A. return      B. tell      C. carry 14. --- You must be careful with these ______. They are harmful and dangerous. --- Thank you for reminding（提醒）me. A. vegetables     B. chemicals     C. books15. --- Dr. Smith, what should I do? I always can’t ______ at night.  --- Oh, you can try listening to some gentle music before bed. A. get weak     B. get up      C. fall asleep II. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）It is a sunny day and the students from the Park School will go climbing. “Make sure you have a phone and a ___16_­__. And…” the teacher says in front of the hotel. “And watch the ___17_­__.” the students all say. They hear this many times. Kevin and Peter are the last two when the students climb the mountain. They are ___18_­__ a new phone game happily. Soon, the other students are missing. Kevin and Peter don’t find that ___19_­__ clouds come and that the weather gets foggy（雾茫茫的）.Soon the two boys can’t see the road well. Kevin turns to Peter, “We can ___20_­__ the map.” But they don’t have one. Kevin takes out his phone. It doesn’t work. Peter ___21_­__ his phone in the hotel.The boys are ___22_­__ They shout at each other and fight. Five minutes later, someone comes to look for them. It is ___23_­__ teacher Mr Brown. The teacher is unhappy when he knows they don’t have a map. “But luckily, you ___24_­__ to shout for help.” he says at last. The boys’ faces turn red. They don’t tell Mr Brown that they don’t shout for ___25_­__ but shout at each other.16. A. watch      B. map      C. radio 17. A. time      B. money      C. weather 18. A. thinking of     B. helping with    C. talking about 19. A. red      B. black      C. yellow 20. A. use      B. draw      C. show 21. A. gets      B. leaves      C. sells 22. A. funny      B. afraid      C. bored 23. A. our      B. your      C. their 24. A. remember     B. forget      C. wish 25. A. fun      B. help      C. way Ⅲ. 阅读理解（25分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）A If you love to tell stories, here is your chance! Come and join in our Story Telling Competition!July 20th — August 10th1st placeA bike and a dictionary2nd placeA watch and a dictionary3rd to 5th placesA schoolbag and a dictionary All you have to do is tell your story and make it into a video.● The competition is only for children aged between 9 and 15.● Your story must be about Chinese history.● Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes.● Tell a story without scripts（底稿）.Please send your video to Mr Han at kidsmyas@xxx.com before August 10th. You can see entry forms（参赛表格）and the names of winners on www.stg.com. The best stories will also appear on it.26. If Bob wins 4th place, what prizes will he get?A. A bike and a dictionary.B. A watch and a dictionary.C. A watch and a schoolbag.D. A schoolbag and a dictionary.27. They didn’t let John take part in the competition probably because ______.A. he is 10 years oldB. his story is about Emperor Qianlong.C. his video is about 6 minutes long.D. he tells the story without scripts in the video28. When should we send the video to Mr Han?A. On June 20th.       B. On July 10th.C. On July 25th.       D. On August 15th.29. What can’t we find on www.stg.com?A. Videos about the competition.    B. Names of winners.C. Entry forms.       D. Best stories.30. Who is the reading for?A. Parents.   B. Students.   C. Teachers.   D. Artists. BThe basketball flew through the air. Dai Jiameng moved her wheelchair（轮椅）, shot and scored!Dai, 27, started to play basketball 13 years ago.At the age of 4, a terrible accident made Dai lose her left leg. As a child, Dai’s favourite activity was watching basketball games on TV. He favourite star was Dwyane Wade. In 2007, Wade was injured（受伤的）and had a “wheelchair game” in Guangzhou. It was then that Dai got to know that people like her could also play basketball.Two years later, Dai became a wheelchair basketball player. Then she found it much more difficult than the sport she watched on TV. The players must control their wheelchairs well and train（训练）as hard as they can. Dai and her teammates spent many hours training and got many injuries every day. After such hard work, the national women’s wheelchair basketball team won second place in Tokyo last year. Dai was one of the players.“For me. the sport is far more than winning or losing.” Dai says. “It is a great way to get confidence（自信）. I hope more people like me can feel good about themselves and make their dreams come true.”31. What did Dai love doing when she was little?A. Watching basketball games on TV.    B. Playing basketball with her friends. C. Reading books about Dwyane Wade.   D. Playing in the parks in Guangzhou.32. When did Dai become a wheelchair basketball player? A. In 2007.   B. In 2009.   C. In 2012.   D. In 2021. 33. What was the wheelchair basketball training like? A. Exciting.   B. Easy.    C. Boring.   D. Difficult. 34. What can we infer（推断）about Dai from the passage? A. She learned basketball from Dwyane Wade.  B. She can control her wheelchair very well. C. She will help more disabled people learn basketball.  D. She will play basketball in the Paris Olympic Games.35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Culture   B. Health    C. People    D. Education 第二节 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）A. They did not fit（适合）most Chinese people. B. Tao had to find another way to make a living. C. Tao spends a lot of time making clothes now.D. The walls of the room are covered（覆盖）with suits, coats and shirts. E. At that time, tailors in Shanghai were famous around the world.F. But the biggest problem was that there were no successors（继承者）.In a small alley（弄堂）in Shanghai, there is a small room of 12 m2. ___36_­__ Tao Peiqing started to work here in 1997.Tao arrived in Shanghai in 1990. He was a good tailor（裁缝）and he made clothes for teachers and students. ___37_­__ And it was popular to buy fabrics（布）and ask good tailors to make clothes.But more and more people began to wear clothes from foreign countries later. ___38_­__Tao found that the size and cuttings of those clothes were made for foreigners. ___39­___ So, altering（修补）clothes became his new way out.Tao got a lot of orders（订单）, and working overtime became normal（正常的）for him. ___40_­__ Tao said,“How can young people become great designers（设计师）if they know nothing about making clothes? We should give more chances（机会）to our young designers to not only lean but also practice.” 第三节 信息匹配下面的材料A-F介绍了六个百科知识，请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们找到可能感兴趣的知识，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. Oymyakon is a small village in Russia. The name Oymyakon means non-freezing（不结冻的）water. It’s the coldest place on Earth. Once, the coldest temperature in Oymyakon was -71.2C. B. The Dead Sea is not a sea but a saltwater lake. The lake is 76 kilometres long, up to 18 kilometres wide and 400 metres deep at its deepest point. It is over 25% salt, so people can float in it very easily.C. The Sahara Desert in Northern Africa is the largest desert in the world. It’s more than 16 times of France. It’s hot, dry and windy all year round. But nights can be very cold.D. Angel Falls is the world’s highest free-falling waterfall（瀑布）at 979 metres. An American pilot（飞行员）named James Crawford Angel first saw the Angel Falls in Venezuela in 1933. The falls were then named after him.E. The Nile is a river in northeast Africa. It’s the longest river in the world. The Blue Nile and the White Nile meet in Khartoum, Sudan. And from there they move on their long journey towards（向，朝）the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）.F. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It lies on the border（边界）between China and Nepal. The newly measured（测量的）height of it is 8848.86 metres.41. Peter learned about Taklamakan Desert in the Geography class. He knew that it’s the largest  desert in China. Now he wants to know which one is the largest in the world.42. Lily has an interesting picture. In the picture, a man is reading a book while lying in the sea. She wants to know why.43. David just read an article about the hottest place on Earth. He wants to know where the coldest one is.44. Linda is a middle school student from Sudan. She is writing a report about the father of   African rivers.45. Tony is listening to a song about Huangguoshu Waterfall. He wants to learn some other famous waterfalls in the world. 第二部分 非选择题（25分）Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）Long long ago, people often ran out of food and died of hunger（饥饿）. The Yan Emperor was the leader of ancient（古代的）China then. One day, he said ___46___ his people, “We can’t only live on what nature provides for us. We need to find some good seeds（种子）___47___(plant) so that we can get enough food.”To look for good seeds, the emperor ___48___(lead) his people across mountains and rivers. When they had ___49___ rest on a mountain, a phoenix（凤凰）flew over. It dropped a rice plant and then many rice grains（米粒）fell from the plant. These rice grains shone like golden sand. It was ___50___(amaze)!To ___51___(they) surprise, these rice grains magically（神奇地）grew into tall rice plants and bore（生下）new grains in a few ___52___(minute). The Yan Emperor picked up some of the rice grains, looked at them ___53___(careful) and said happily, “The phoenix brings us hope.”After that, the emperor taught his people how to farm. And he used some wood ___54___ stones to make farming tools（工具）for his people.The Yan Emperor and his people kept ___55___(work) hard all day and all night. They grew many crops（农作物）and at last, they didn’t need to worry about food anymore. Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分）假如你是Alice，这周日约了在你校学习的英国交换生同学Helen去一座新公园游玩。你在预约门票时看到了公园的一些规定。请你根据下列提示写一封邮件，将这些规定告知Helen。要求：1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throw rubbish扔垃圾，walk dogs遛狗，ride bikes，骑自行车Dear Helen,How are you? We’ll go to the new park this Sunday. Do you remember that?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.? Write to me soon.Yours,Alice
参考答案Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分）1~5  CBACB  6~10 BCABC  11~15 ACABCII. 完形填空（10分）16~20 AACBA  21~25 BBCABⅢ. 阅读理解（25分）26~30 DCCAB  31~35 ABDBC  36~40 DEBAF41~45 CBAEDⅣ. 语法填空（10分）46. to; 47. to plant; 48. led; 49. a; 50. amazing51. their; 52. minutes; 53. carefully; 54. and; 55. workingⅤ. 书面表达（15分）略