湖南省株洲市攸县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量测试英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份湖南省株洲市攸县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量测试英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 What is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年上学期八年级期末学业质量测试试卷
英 语
(考试时量：120分钟 试卷满分为150分 )

第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What’s the matter with Tom?
A. B. C.

( )2. What does the boy's mother ask him to take?





A. B. C.
( )3. What does the woman want?
A.Some sugar. B. Some apples. C. Some honey.
( )4. How long has Mary had the bike?
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years.
( )5. What does the man think of the comedy?
A．Funny. B．Boring. C．Relaxing.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，计22.5分）
听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。
( )6. When was the swimming competition?
A .Yesterday afternoon. B. Last Friday. C. Last week.
( )7. Who won the competition?
A. Susan. B. Grace. C. Bob.
听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。
( )8. What subject does Mr .Wilson teach?
A. Chinese. B. Science. C. Math.
( )9. What is Mr. Jones like?
A. Friendly. B. Great. C. Fun.
听第八段对话，回答10-11小题。
( )10. Where is the woman now?
A. In a classroom . B. In a museum. C . In a bookstore.
( )11. What is Anna interested in?
A. Writing B. Cooking. C. Painting.
听第九段对话，回答12-14小题。
( )12. What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A car show. B．A talk show. C．A fashion show.
( )13. Where will the show be on?
A． In front of the Green Building
B． In the City Theater.
C． In the Green House.
( )14. When will the show start?
A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:15 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m.
听第十段对话，回答15-17小题。
( )15. What should Albert add more ?
A. Salt. B. Honey. C. Sugar.
( )16. How did Albert learn to make popcorn？
A. He learnt it from a book. B. He learnt it on the Internet.
C. He learnt it from a TV show.
( )17. When will Albert teach the girl to make popcorn?
A .This Saturday afternoon. B. This Sunday morning.
C .This Saturday morning.
听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。
( )18. What does Jenny Smith need volunteers to work for?
A．The school newspaper.
B．The school trip.
C．The school library.
( )19. How many volunteers does Jenny Smith need?
A．3. B. 4. C. 5.
( )20. What skill is necessary for the volunteers?
A.Painting skill. B.Writing skill. C.Speaking skill.

第二部分 知识运用（共两节，计30分）
第一节 语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
( )21.I want ______ a pair of sports shoes for my son.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy
( )22. He couldn’t read by ________ even at the age of ten.
A. her B. himself C. herself
( )23. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner.
A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking
( )24.The weather is becoming .
A. hotter and hotter B. hoter and hoter C. more and more hot
( )25. Tom ______ the USA. He won’t come to the party tonight.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to
( )26. Fantawild is ______ amusement park in Zhuzhou.
A. large B. larger C. the largest
( )27. Jim is a kind-hearted man who often _____ his old books to the poor children.
A. gives away B. gives up C.gives in
( )28.Tom is nervous she can’t talk in front of the class.
A. such ; that B. so; that C.too; to
( )29. —Your bag looks nice.
—Thank you! I____ this bag in 2020.I ____ it for two years!
A. bought ; have had B. bought; have bought C. has bought ;have had
( )30. If you run after two hares(野兔), you neither.
A. catch B.will catch C. won’t catch
第二节 完形填空（共10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their answers 31 me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in the summer school. And many students 32 thought their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some 33 for you.
First, find out what you are 34 in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for you to 35 some time and money on some trips. Learn to be 36 when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, 37 to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, 38 to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 39 in Grade Nine by yourself.
I am sure if you can make use of your time well and have a good 40 , you will have a wonderful summer vacation.
( )31. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged
( )32. A. even B. ever C. never
( )33. A. journeys B. advice C. experiences
( )34. A. popular B. weak C. interested
( )35. A. lead B. remember C. spend
( )36. A. cold B. strict C. friendly
( )37. A. use B. try C. help
( )38. A. remember B. forget C. decide
( )39. A. skills B. lessons C. technology
( )40. A. example B. joke C. plan


第三部分 阅读技能（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
A
















( ) 41. The zoo opens at ______ on Wednesday in August.
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m.
( ) 42. Mr. Green goes to the zoo with his 16-year-old son and 6-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?
A. $110 B. $160. C. $190.

B
Personality Quiz(竞答游戏) Results Keke Xiaoxiao
①Have you got any friends? No Yes
②Do you often go to parties? No Yes
③Do you do your homework carefully? Yes No
④Do you often get good marks? Yes No
⑤Do you often help your parents do housework? No Yes
⑥Do you often go to KFC for dinner? Yes Yes
⑦Do your friends often tell you about their worries? No Yes
⑧Do you often show your different ideas in class? No Yes
( )43. From the quiz, we can know Xiaoxiao ________.
A. is outgoing B. is shy C. is good at lessons
( )44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Xiaoxiao never goes to KFC.
B. Keke's friends often ask him for help.
C. Xiaoxiao often does housework at home.
( )45. What advice would you like to give Keke?
A. He should do his homework carefully. B. He should study hard.
C. He should show his ideas bravely in class.
C
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history from 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的) paintings, wonderful gestures(姿态) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didn’t like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera.
( )46. How old will Beijing Opera be in 2022?
A. 211 years old. B. 222 years old. C. 232 years old.
( )47. Beijing Opera’s came from Anhui and Hebei.
A. music and acting B. music and singing C. acting and fighting
( )48. Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from?
A. Famous novels. B. Newspaper. C. Magazines.
( )49. What’s the end of each story in Beijing Opera?
A. Angry. B. Sad. C.Glad
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are three main roles in Beijing Opera.
B. Beijing Opera isn’t a part of Chinese culture.
C. More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays.

D
One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event?” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers (陌生人), so he kept quiet in his seat.
“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫), but he finally nodded.
On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me. Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy...?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”
Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.
In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.
( )51. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?
A. He had other plans. B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.
C. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.
( )52. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally _______.
A. laughed B. agreed C. refused
( )53. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?
A. In a busy street. B. In their school. C. In a tall building.
( )54. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?
A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Fifteen dollars.
( )55. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?
A. Bored. B. Confident. C. Shy.


E
Although we have a birthday every year and enjoy a birthday cake with or friends on that day, do you still remember your first birthday?
On that day, there is an interesting custom (习俗)called "zhua-zhou". Zhuazhou is one of the most important customs on a child's first birthday. The earliest record (记录)of this custom is in the Song Dynasty (朝代).The one-year-old child's parents don't even send out invitations, their aunts and uncles will come to celebrate his or her first birthday. Gifts from them on this day are something to eat or play with for the child.
Parents will put the baby in the middle of some things and see which thing they will pick up. If the baby picks up a coin (硬 币)，then he or she might be rich when they grow up. Or if the baby picks up a doll, maybe he or she will have many children. If the baby picks up a soccer ball, then he or she may be a soccer player in the future. In the great Chinese book, Hong Lou Meng, Jia Baoyu picked up some girls' things when he was a child. As a result, he likes playing with girls very much. Qian Zhongshu, a very famous writer in China, took a book during his zhuazhou. His father gladly named him Zhongshu, it means "book lover", and he showed his talent in writing later in his life.
The custom of zhuazhou predicts baby's future, and make parents think about how to educate the child, so even though some parents may not be so interested in Chinese tradition, they will not refuse the custom.
( ) 56.The interestingcustom “zhuazhou”is on the child’s______birthday.
A.first B. second C.third
( )57. Which of the following is TRUE about zhuazhou?
A.The earliest record of zhuazhou is in the Tang Dynasty.
B. Young parents in China still have the custom of zhuazhou.
C. If parents don't send out invitation, the baby's aunts and uncles won't come.
( )58.The word "doll" means "_____"in Chinese.
A.算盘 B. 弓箭 C.娃娃
( )59.Why did Qian Zhongshu's father name him Zhongshu after zhuazhou?
A. Because he picked up a coin B. Because he picked up a soccer ball.
C. Because he picked up a book.
( )60.The passage mainly tells us about .
A. why Chinese celebrate child's first birthday.
B. how Chinese celebrate child's first birthday.
C.when Chinese have the custom of zhuazhou.

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. 61. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 62.“请你带狗去散步好吗? ” she asked. But I felt tired and wanted to watch one show first. My mom became angry. “ You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house!”
Both of us were very angry. For one week，63.妈妈不做一点家务，我也没做。 Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
I began to understand that 64. we should share the housework to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. And I think it is not so difficult to do chores.
65.The next day, my mom was surprised to find the house clean and tidy when she came home from work. I said sorry to her, and my mom gave me a big smile.
Now, we often do housework together happily.
61. ____________________________________
62. ____________________________________
63. ____________________________________
64. ____________________________________
65. ____________________________________

第二节 回答问题（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
For a boy from the countryside, a dream job could be anything except(除了)coming back to work in his village. But Jiang Jiaren came back to his village when he finished college.
Zhuliu village is in Yantai, Shandong Province（省）. Jiang opens an art school there. To help develop(发展) the village, he decided to paint the village walls with different themes(主题). He thought it was helpful in bringing in visitors. It was not an easy job. So he asked his classmates for help. They worked together and started painting in June. It took about two months to finish the work.
Now more than 8,000 m2 of walls in the village are painted with different themes. You can see Spirited Away(千与千寻), My Neighbor Totoro(龙猫) and many cartoon pictures there.
“I don’t know what our village’s future will be, but I will do my best to make it a better place,” Jiang says. His hard work gets a good result. Zhuliu village is famous now. More than 200 visitors come to take pictures of the village every day. Many visitors say the paintings are amazing. They bring them back to their childhood.
66. Where is Jing Jiaren’s hometown?
67. What did Jiang Jiaren do to develop his hometown?
68. How long did it take to finish the work?
69. What do the visitors think of the paintings on the village walls?
70. What is Jiang Jiaren’s resolution for the future of his village?

第三节 情景作文（共1个小题，满分25分）
最近你校的"开心社团"开展了一个 Tell Us 活动，倾听同学们学习与生活中的烦恼并给予帮助。假定你是社团成员李华，你收到了Emily 的一封倾诉信，请根据来信要点写一封回信并给出建议。
【问题】1.家庭方面: 父母总是施压，又经常和别的孩子攀比,压力很大。
2.学习方面: 英语学习困难，不敢在同学面前发言。
3.人际方面: 和好朋友吵架了，一直不说话……
【建议】
1.和父母分享你的感受;
2.多向老师求助;
3…
参考词汇∶争吵 quarrel
写作要求：
1. 80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Emily,
I feel sorry to hear of your problems.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,Li Hua

2022年八年级英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计 30 分）
1-5CBABA 6-10.BACAC 11-15.BCAAC 16-20.BBACB
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，计 30 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21-25 CBCAA 26-30 CABAB
第二节 完形填空（共 10 个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
31—35 AABCC 36—40 CBABC
第三部分 阅读技能（共 20 个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
41-45 BBACC 46-50 CBACC
51-55 CBAAB 56-60 ABCCB

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节双向翻译（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
61. 我刚/一坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。
62.Could you please take the dog for a walk?
63. My mom did not do any housework (chores) and neither did I./Neither of mymom and I did any housework (chores) ./Neither my mom nor I did any housework (chores).(时态扣 1 分)
64. 我们应当分担家务，从而提供一个干净、舒适的家庭环境。
65.第二天，妈妈下班回家的时候，她惊喜地发现房子干净又整洁了。

第二节 回答问题（共 5 个小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
66. In Yantai, Shandong Province.
67. He painted the village walls with different themes.
68. It took about two months to finish the work./ Two months.
69. Many visitors say the paintings are amazing. /Amazing.
/They think the paintings are amazing. They bring them back to their childhood.
70. He will do his best to make it a better place.

回答问题评分标准：
1.简略回答或完整回答都可以，
2.照抄信息句，但答题不符人称扣 1 分、.时态扣 1 分。
3.首字母没大写，少标点符号等书写问题扣 0.5 分/个。

第三节 情景作文（共 1 个小题，满分 25 分）
Dear Emily,
I feel sorry to hear of your problems. In your letter, you said that your parents often push you too hard and always compare you with other children, so you feel very upset and stressed . I suggest that you share your feelings with them so that they will know what you feel and spend more time with you.
To solve the problem of your English learning, you are supposed to ask your teachers for help if you can't speak in front of your classmates. What's more, you ought to face your weakness bravely.
You said you quarrelled with your best friend, and you haven’t talked to each other, I think you had better find some time to have a heart-to-heart talk with her. Do remember :communication is the key to a close relationship.
I hope the suggestions above can help you. We are waiting for your good news.
Yours, Li Hua

作文评分标准：
1. 按 5 个档次评分（很好 23-25 分；好 20-22 分；合格 10-19 分；不合格分为 5-9 分和0-4 分。）
2.先根据文章的要点和语言初步确定所属档次，通过权衡比较，最后给分；
3.评分时应注意内容、要点、词汇、语法、思想、连贯、字数；
4.要点要包含题目给出的三个内容共18分，每个问题和建议各占6分
5.语法和词汇共 3 分；
6.语言优美，思想积极，行文连贯 3 分：
7.字数少于 70 字，总分中减少 1 分：
8.全篇抄试卷中的阅读文章不给分；

各档给分范围及要求：本题满分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。
第五档（20-25 分）要点齐，基本无错误（允许 1-2 个小错误），字数够，文字优，思想好，卷面美；
第四档（15-19 分）要点齐，有少量错误，字数够，文字较好， 思想好，卷面较好；
第三档（10-14 分）能够基本围绕话题进行表述，有不少错误，但不影响句意理解； 第二档（5-9 分）尚能围绕话题进行表述，语言错误较多，影响意思表达；
第一档（0-4 分）只能写出话题相关的一些单词和一两个句子，只有个别句子能懂。0 分所写内容均与所要求内容无关。