（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 5 first aid课件 新人教版选择性必修第二册

这是一份（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 5 first aid课件 新人教版选择性必修第二册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后巩固运用，单词巧练，elderly　，tightly 　，collapsed　，organize　，victims　，nervous　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

technique　ray　victim　needle　
bath　slip　elderly　ambulance　delay　ward　
panic　fist　mtin　fggy　suburb　scream　
fellw　diner　welfare　membership　
辐射　酸的　毫米　表层　
咽喉；喉咙　织物　蚊子　地毯　踝关节　　　　(使)窒息；(使)哽咽　
牛排；肉排　(用手掌)打、拍n.(用手掌)打、拍；拍打声　抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺　(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒　咽喉；喉咙　
electricity　electrnic　nervus　nervusly　
rganize　rganizatin　minrity　lsely　lsen　
urgently　urgency　perate　peratin　
bleeding　bld　interruptin　interrupter　
desperately　desperatin　practice　tightly　
just　justly　justice　easy　easily　
techniques　
electricity　
be delayed　
interruptins　
ambulances　
desperately　
联想积累：1．表示“身体器官”的词①lung 肺②thrat 喉咙③liver 肝脏④heart 心脏⑤kidney 肾
2．表示“推迟/耽搁”的词汇小聚①put ff②hld up③delay④pstpne⑤set back
3．“打”的各式各样①strike v．& n. 敲击；打击②hit v. 打击；袭击③beat v. 敲击；打败④tap v. 轻敲；轻拍；轻打⑤knck v．& n. 敲；打；敲击⑥slap vt.& n. (用手掌)打、拍
sense f tuch　electric shck　prevent...(frm)ding　get burnt　lead t　stick t　
　take steps/a step t d　vital sign　 the hspital　withut delay　send ut　take medicine　
press dwn　keep sb. calm　face up/dwn　help sb. t ne’s feet　sleep in　ut f shape　be cncerned abut　
have led t　
联想积累：1．“ut f＋名词”短语集锦①ut f date 过时②ut f rder 出故障③ut f danger 脱离危险④ut f wrk 失业⑤ut f cntrl 失控
2．“感”同身受记忆牢①a sense f respnsibility 责任感②a sense f directin 方向感③a sense f humur 幽默感④a sense f achievement 成就感⑤a sense f belnging 归属感
3．动词＋away构成的短语①die away(风/声音)渐息，渐弱②give away赠送，泄露③g away 走开，离开④pass away 去世，逝世⑤thrw away扔掉；浪费
get refreshed　
1．ease vt.减轻；缓解 vi.& vt.使容易；使顺利 n．容易；舒适；自在
Why dn’t yu take sme medicine t ease the pain？(P52)你为什么不吃点药来减轻痛苦呢？
(1)take ne’s ease使某人放松一下at ease舒适；快活；自由自在put sb.at ease使某人感到轻松自在； 使某人安心feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松with ease容易地；毫不费劲地
(2)ease sb.f sth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)ease ne’s mind安心；宽慰(3)easy adj.容易的(4)easily adv.容易地
单句语法填空①When the children are walking r cycling t schl n dark mrnings, car drivers can _________ (easy) see them.②Visit the palace and its varius histric gardens, which include the famus maze (迷宫) where it is _______ (ease) t get _______ (lse)!
完成句子③知道她已安顿下来会使我放心些。It wuld ______________t knw that she was settled.④安妮很聪明，能够轻易地通过考试。Anne was intelligent and capable f passing her exams ____________.⑤我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。I never feel cmpletely _________ with him.
easy my mind　
2．delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事) vt.耽误；耽搁 n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟
After arrival，the ambulane team quickly fund Mrs Taylr and withut delay gave her xygen...(P53)到达后，救护车队伍很快找到泰勒夫人，毫不耽搁给她输氧……
(1)delay ding sth.延迟做某事withut delay毫不耽搁；立刻(2)delay的近义词(组)是pstpne和put ff，其后都接动词－ing形式。
delay后面只能接名词或动词－ing形式作宾语，不能接不定式，类似的动词(短语)还有avid, admit, advise, cnsider，enjy，finish，frbid，give up，imagine, keep, mind，miss，practise，permit，resist，risk，suggest等。
单句语法填空①When the ___________(delay) flight will take ff depends much n the weather.②He delayed __________ (tell) her the news，waiting fr the right mment.③Mst planes either _____________ (delay) r arrive slightly ahead f schedule.④All these measures must be carried thrugh __________ delay.
are delayed　
3．panic vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌
When listening t instructins in English, yu shuld listen carefully and dn’t panic.(P55)当你听英语指导时，应该仔细听，不要慌乱。
(1)in panic 惊慌失措地get int a panic 陷入恐慌(2)panic sb. int ding sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事
panic的过去式和过去分词是panicked；现在分词是panicking。
单句语法填空①Peple are panicked int _________ (buy) what they dn’t need.②Nt nly d nline rumrs cause peple _____ panic，but they disturb public rder.③She gt int ____ panic when she thught she had frgtten the passprt.④All the residents f the twn ____________(panic) when there was a big fire in the supermarket.
4．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断
Chen Wei，a high schl student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard smene screaming frm anther table.(P56)陈伟是北京的一名高中生，他的用餐被打断了，因为他听到另一张桌子有人在尖叫。
(1)be interrupted by 被……打断(2)interruptin n．打断；打岔withut interruptin 连续地
单句语法填空①________________ (interrupt) are ne f the wrst things t deal with while yu’re trying t get wrk dne.②I’m terribly srry _______________(interrupt)，but may I use yur phne? It’s rather urgent.③He was writing a pem when he __________________(interrupt) by a knck at the dr.
Interruptins　
t interrupt　
was interrupted　
5．desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
He was nw hlding his thrat with his face turning red，while his desperate friends were slapping him n the back.(P56)现在他正掐着自己的喉咙，红着脸，而他绝望的朋友们在拍打着他的背。
(1)be desperate fr sth. 渴望某物be desperate t d sth. 渴望做某事in desperate need f 非常需要(2)desperately adv. 绝望地；拼命地；非常地
单句语法填空①Judy graduated frm cllege fr nearly ten years and she was desperate __________ (start) a family.②After training, I was sent t the village that was small and _____________ (desperate) in need f prper accmmdatin.③She was s desperate ______ a jb that she wuld have dne anything.
6．ut f shape健康状况不好；(因受损、处理不当等)变形，走样
Nancy Jnes felt that she was getting ut f shape and decided that she needed t get sme exercise. (P58)南希·琼斯觉得自己身体正在逐渐变差，她决定做一些运动。
(1)in the shape f... 以……形状in gd/bad shape 身体健康/不健康；状态好/不好keep in shape 保持体形(2)shape vt.塑造；影响……的发展
单句语法填空①He was still _____ better shape than many yung men.②The gvernment prvides mney _____ the shape f grants and student lans.③She had a leading rle in __________ (shape) party plicy.
1．if...省略句结构
Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary unless yu see the fabric sticking t the burn skin.(P51)除非你看到衣服粘贴在烫伤的皮肤上，否则都要把它脱掉，必要时可以用剪刀。
if省略结构的惯用表达：if s 如果是这样的话if nt 如果不是这样的话if ever 如果曾经有过的话if any 即使有(任何)……if pssible 如果可能的话
用if的相关短语填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)Therefre, I can explain the relevant infrmatin abut Chinese painting _______________.②I think I can fix it tmrrw. ________, yu’ll have t wait till Friday.③Yu can cme t Beijing fr a hliday. _________，I’ll shw yu arund the Summer Palace.
if necessary　
2．“get＋过去分词”构成的被动结构
Yu can get burnt by a variety f things: ht liquids, steam, fire, radiatin, the sun, electricity, acids, r ther chemicals.(P50)你可能会因为各种各样的东西被烫伤：热的液体，蒸汽，火，辐射，太阳，电，酸或者其他的化学物品。
(1)“get＋过去分词”能用于被动结构和系表结构。用于被动结构时，它强调动作的发生；用于系表结构时，它强调状态的变化。(2)常见的这类过去分词有arrested, brken，caught，cheated，cnfused，delayed，divrced，dressed，drwned，drunk，elected，engaged，hit，killed，lst，married，stuck等。
单句语法填空①I gt _________(drink) fr the first time in my life last night.②I tried t find my way rund Lndn withut a map and gt ________ (lse)．③He culd nt wash himself r get ___________(dress)．④If thers dn’t use their gifts, yu get __________(cheat)，but if yu dn’t use yur gifts, they get __________ (cheat)．
完成句子⑤我很幸运，而我的朋友不幸。我订婚了，他分手了；我结婚了，他离婚了。I’m a lucky dg while my friend is unlucky. I gt ___________ (engage) while he gt _____________(separate). I gt ___________(marry) while he gt ___________ (divrce)．
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It was a real race against time t get the prject ________(d). Luckily，we made it.2．The natin wants peace；nly a ____________(minr) want the war t cntinue.3．Vide games can be a pr influence if ________(leave) in the wrng hands.
4．Her arms _____________(tight) abut his neck in gratitude.5．The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an ________(ease) atmsphere where his emplyees enjy their wrk.6．They shuld have arrived at lunchtime but their flight ____________ (delay)．7．Guests __________ (panic) and screamed when the bmb explded.
was delayed　
8．She was desperate __________(sell) flwers fr mney t prvide fr a large family.9．The birth f her sn was a minr ________________(interrupt) t her career.10．Hw can teachers justify ___________ (spend) s much time n utdr activities?
interruptin　
Ⅱ．完成句子1．假如有人受伤严重，需立即送他/她去医院。(There is an urgent need t d...)If smene is injured severely, ________________________ take him/her t the hspital right away.2．他一路跑回家，上气不接下气。(breath)He ran all the way and arrived hme _______________.
there is an urgent need t　
ut f breath　
3．起初他有些紧张，但是她的热情欢迎使他很快放松了下来。(ease)He was a little nervus at first but her warm welcme sn ________________.4．如果你听了医生的劝告你现在也许就好了。(if引导的虚拟条件句) ________________________________， yu might be all right nw.
put him at ease　
If yu had taken the dctr’s advice　
5．由于机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。(with结构中v．－ing作宾补) __________________________ we culd finish the wrk n time.6．那个在沙漠中迷路的男人极想喝水。(desperate)The man lst in the desert ________________________.
With the machine helping us　
was desperate fr water　
Ⅲ．教材与语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the 1.___________(large) rgan f yur bdy，yur skin can nt nly prtect yu against diseases，txins and the sun’s rays，but als prevent yur bdy frm 2.__________(lse) water. Als, it warns yu 3._______ things are t ht r cld, and gives yu yur sense f tuch. S if yur skin gets burnt, it can lead t very serius injuries. Giving first aid is the first and mst imprtant step in the 4.____________ (treat) f burns.
Peple can get burnt by many things, such 5._____ ht liquids, steam, fire, radiatin, the sun, electricity r ther chemicals. There are three 6.________ (type) f burns, 7._____________(depend) n the depth f skin damage.If yu see smene get burnt, remve any clthes if necessary unless yu see the fabric 8.____________(stick) t the burnt skin and cl the burns with cl running water. Then dry the burnt area 9._________ (gentle) and cver the burnt area with a lse clean clth. If the burns are serius, the victim shuld be sent t the hspital 10._____ nce.
Ⅳ．单元主题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文你校英文报正在开展主题为“急救知识”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己所了解的急救知识，并给英文报社投稿。Cuts are very cmmn injuries in ur daily life, which will cause pain，swelling r bleeding.What’s wrse, the victims may get infected r even die.Hwever, 1._________________________________________________ __________ (知道一些处理割伤的知识的确起作用)．Of curse，there are sme practical techniques.
it is a knwledge f hw t treat cuts that can make a big difference