2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考英语三模试卷(含解析)
展开2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考英语三模试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)
1. It's accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ______for human beings.( )
A. service B. treasure C. decision D. instruction
2. -I have stayed up late for the paper the whole week.
-You′d better______your time and have things ready.( )
A. kill B. tell C. take D. manage
3. Tony likes creating new things,so he is ______ to join the Invention Group at school.( )
A. shy B. interested C. sorry D. surprised
4. — Is Sun fit for this kind of job?
—Wait a minute!I'll tell you ______ what I think of it when I finish my work.( )
A. exactly B. early C. suddenly D. angrily
5. -Jim didn't reply to me when I asked him some questions.
-Maybe he ______ about something else.( )
A. is thinking B. was thinking C. will think D. thinks
6. — Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the underground.
—That's true.The young should ______the old.( )
A. run after B. listen to C. depend on D. care for
7. The road ______success may be full of difficulties,but we shouldn't give up our dream easily.( )
A. towards B. against C. outside D. above
8. -My report doesn't meet the standards ______ I have worked on it for about two weeks.
-Don't lose your heart.Have one more try and you will get a good result.( )
A. since B. unless C. if D. although
9. — Linda made great progress in math learning.Who helped her?
— ______!She taught herself.( )
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
10. - She is too weak to be a successful runner.
- ______.Every dog has its day.( )
A. I agree with you B. It's hard to say
C. That′s true D. It's a pity
二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20分)
"Olyvia,love is simple.You don't have to do much to make someone happy."My(11)said to me when I was a child.Over a year ago,I decided to go to a small town called Gary.
When I told my parents about the decision,they didn't(12)it at first.They said I didn't know much about the place and they felt(13).After I explained my plan to them,they agreed.
When I arrived there,I noticed how(14)the town was from where I lived.There were few stores or restaurants(15)you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy something.And my job was to help the local people to(16)the broken windows of houses.The work days were long and hot,but it was really good to see the(17)taking on a new look day by day.
The children there were also different.Although they were poor,they seemed to enjoy every moment(时刻)in life.Even the(18)things would make these kids happy.I couldn't find words to describe their(19)when they received an ice-cream or a ball.Everyone knew each other and was ready to help others.
From this experience,I(20) learned the meaning of what my mother said.Love is simple.
11. A. friend B. mother C. neighbour D. coach
12. A. accept B. care C. discover D. fear
13. A. excited B. sleepy C. strange D. worried
14. A. safe B. free C. far D. different
15. A. so B. but C. or D. for
16. A. repair B. hide C. book D. choose
17. A. stores B. houses C. factories D. restaurants
18. A. tidiest B. greatest C. smallest D. hardest
19. A. happiness B. danger C. ability D. failure
20. A. sadly B. wrongly C. hardly D. truly
Have you ever seen the popular cartoon Peppa Pig?Some young kids love to(21)like the cute little pigs in it because it sounds lovely.In fact,pigs in the real world are very clever animals with kinds of feelings.They "speak" their feelings very(22).
In a new study,scientists recorded the(23)of some pigs in different situations.These situations included(24)playing with toys,fighting with each other and getting together with their families.According to the study,there are clear(25)in the grunts(呼噜声)that pigs make in happy,sad or other situations.Their(26)calls,for example,usually show they are happy.When pigs(27)long,loud grunts,they may be afraid or sad.
Scientists then created a computer(28)and made it learn about more than 7,000 different pig grunts.The program is now able to(29) 92% of pig calls with the correct feelings.
"Our next step is to introduce this program to pig owners" one of the scientists said."By(30)how their pigs are feeling,they will be able to take better care of their animals!I believe it will change a pig's life."
21. A. walk B. think C. exercise D. talk
22. A. slowly B. patiently C. bravely D. clearly
23. A. sizes B. pictures C. sounds D. actions
24. A. owners B. pigs C. kids D. scientists
25. A. differences B. levels C. standards D. influences
26. A. short B. proud C. noisy D. loud
27. A. avoid B. record C. make D. notice
28. A. company B. program C. video D. festival
29. A. store B. provide C. match D. add
30. A. understanding B. controlling C. remembering D. asking
三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5分)
31. A:What's your plan for the summer vacation?
B:I'm going to visit my grandparents in Los Angeles.
A: (1)
B:Not long ago.
A: (2)
B:I'd like to take a ship,but my mother advises us to fly there.
A: (3)
B:Yeah,taking a plane is much faster.Then what's your plan?
A: (4) So I would like to visit Suzhou Museum,which is the final work of a famous building designer (设计师).
B: (5) Hope we both enjoy our vacation.
A.Will you go there by sea or by plane?
B.I'm interested in all kinds of museums.
C.How about taking a train?
D.Anyway,taking a plane will save a lot of time.
E.What a pity!
F.Sounds wonderful!
G.When did they move there?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34分)
A
Kids′ Birthday Party Places in Queens Find a place to hold your child′s next birthday party.Plan your child′s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.
FOOTBALL KIDS NYC
We bring the party to you!We offer a fun birthday party that children are able to take part in actively,and have a "moment to shine".It includes party gifts about football,and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children.
Telephoned:17-655-5437
MUSIC TOGETHER
Families and friends celebrate a birthday child's day in a way in which everyone enjoys himself in the fun.Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your personal needs.
Telephone:7 18-229-0033
BEE YOU STUDIO
Bee You Studio is a bright and fun studio(工作室)that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older.The whole studio is yours for two hours.Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice.We offer drawing paper and paints.We can hold up to 30 people.
Telephone:7 18-926-9728
WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS
Make your wildlife lover′s birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos!Parties include park tickets,a private party room,special animal guests,and hands-on activities to make your party animal's birthday truly unforgettable!
Telephone:1-800-433-4149
32. What can you get if you choose BEE YOU STUDIO? ______
A. Party gifts about football. B. A private party room.
C. Drawing paper and paints. D. A musical birthday party.
33. Which of the following can meet your personal needs? ______
A. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC. B. MUSIC TOGETHER.
C. BEE YOU STUDIO. D. WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS.
34. Who are the probable readers of the text? ______
A. Young parents. B. University students.
C. Zoo keepers. D. Football players.
B
It is known that Weifang kite-making goes back to 2,000 years ago.Kites have been popular among people for fun since 1368.Made from bamboo and beautified with traditional Chinese paintings,Weifang kite-making was popular over the world.The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang each year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei,56,is an inheritor(传承人)of the Weifang kite-making skill.Born into a kite-making family,Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather' workshop."Every time I see these beautiful kites,my bad feelings go away," said Yang.Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16,After practicing the skill for 10 years,she started her own shop in 1992.
"Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites.They have similar shapes,colors and shops of kites." Yang said."But I think the culture behind our kites isspecial." On Yang's kites,people can see not only common shapes like animals,but also some prints telling Chinese stories,fairy tales(神话)and history.
In her free time,she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they aremade,"It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world."she said.
35. How old was Yang when she started her own shop? ______
A. 26. B. 36. C. 46. D. 56.
36. What makes Chinese kites special? ______
A. The low price of kites.
B. The culture behind those kites.
C. The bright colors of kites.
D. The shops making and selling kites.
37. Why does Yang travel to different countries in her free time? ______
A. To learn skills of making new kites.
B. To spread Chinese traditional culture.
C. To join in the International Kite Festival.
D. To open more shops and sell more kites.
38. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? ______
A. Medicine. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Technology.
C
"First of all,I want to wish myself and everyone else born today-June 11-a happybirthday." Robin said.Robin still remembered his first birthday in the primary school.He celebrated it with many of his new classmates.But after that year,he expected to celebrate it with his family so that it would not be messy and noisy.
This year,he's excited that he can celebrate it in a special way:by an article to Readers,one of the most popular magazines!In the article,he told his stories in China.
"Fourteen years may not seem very long or short to me.It is enough for me to experience many changes of the seasons,traveling around the world,and making and breaking friendships.But the most meaningful thing for me is being in China and learning a lot since I moved here last year." He writes.
Robin says he has developed a special love for China during his stay.The ability to use Chinese has brought him a lot of happiness,although sometimes It's hard to learn.It helps him enjoy Chinese songs and movies and makes him talk with people and learn more about Chinese culture.From his wonderful experiences he finds Chinese is beautiful."Not because of the language itself but the nice country it has opened for me." Robin writes.
39. How did Robin celebrate his first birthday in the primary school? ______
A. By celebrating with his parents happily.
B. By celebrating with his new classmates.
C. By traveling around the world by himself.
D. By enjoying Chinese songs and movies.
40. What does the underline word "submitting" mean? ______
A. 投稿 B. 欣赏 C. 修改 D. 分析
41. How does Robin feel about Chinese? ______
A. Easy and interesting. B. Popular and cool.
C. Boring but important. D. Difficult but beautiful.
42. What may be the title of Robin's article for the magazine? ______
A. My wonderful experiences in China.
B. My plans to make more new friends.
C. My favorite Chinese movies and songs.
D. My14th birthday party in middle school.
D
The small town of Hay,on the River Wye,sits between England and Wales.It was a quiet place until 1961.That year,a man named Richard Booth came back from a trip to the US with a lot of secondhand books.He bought the town's old fire station and changed it into a shop to sell them.For the next 10 years,he bought more empty shops and made them into bookshops too.Hay became the world's first "book town".
With the money he made,Booth bought the town's old castle (城堡).On April 1,1977,he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!Some local people thought he was a little crazy.
But he wasn't crazy at all.The joke made more people come to Hay and buy secondhand books.By the 1980s,there were 1 million books on sale in the town's over 30 bookshops.Then in 1988 the first literature(文学)festival began in the town.Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books,along with scientists,reporters and even the President of the US!Now there are book towns in Europe,Australia,Canada and even Malaysia.No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.
43. What can we learn about Booth? ______
A. He wanted to buy more castles.
B. He bought the whole town.
C. He called himself the king jokingly.
D. He was crazy after selling books.
44. What did writers from all over the world come to the town for? ______
A. Meeting the President of the US.
B. Buying things in the old shops.
C. Joining in the literature festival.
D. Visiting the town's old castle.
45. What's the text mainly about? ______
A. A famous literature festival in 1988.
B. A book town and its development.
C. A funny joke about the king of Hay.
D. A bookshop selling secondhand books.
E
All of us may have experienced embarrassing(令人尴尬的)moments.It could have been the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class or talked about someone else without realizing that they were right behind you.
Though these embarrassing moments don't harm us a lot,they come back sometimes and make us always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment.What's worse,these feelings may last for years.When these kinds of feelings return,they are known as a "cringe attack (羞愧综合症).
Why do "cringe attacks" still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks,months,or even years ago?According to researchers,our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.The stronger the feeling is,the longer we will remember it.If you have a highly embarrassing moment,no matter what it is,your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this?Well,we can start by trying to be cool about our past.Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment一everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes.Instead of just trying to forget what we did,we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.
46. Why do we have "cringe attacks" ? ______
A. Because we are cool about our past.
B. Because we remember our feelings for a long time.
C. Because we always have highly embarrassing moments.
D. Because our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.
47. How can we deal with embarrassing moments? ______
A. By sharing our embarrassment with others.
B. By looking for others with the same feelings.
C. By realizing the harm of embarrassment.
D. By accepting who we were and making changes.
48. What is the purpose of the text? ______
A. To help us forget what we did.
B. To help us face "cringe attack" correctly.
C. To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D. To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6分)
49. Once upon a time,there lived a monkey in the forest.The monkey climbed up the tree and looked down at the river every day.
One day,the monkey saw a fisherman throw a net(网)over the river.He watched how the fisherman caught fish.Some time after,the fisherman left the net near the river and went to have lunch.Then,the monkey climbed down from the tree and went to the riverside.The monkey was planning to throw the net like the fisherman did.The monkey was confident(自信的)since he was good at imitating(模仿).Yet,the net went around the monkey when he touched it.Tied up in the net,the monkey fell into the water.
The monkey was regretful."I should have learned how to use the net before touching it.After being unprepared and showing off,I am in a bad fix," Luckily,the fisherman came back from lunch quickly and saw the monkey falling in the river.He saved the monkey's life in time.After being saved,the monkey thanked the fisherman and learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
(1) Where did the fisherman leave the net?(不超过 5 个词)
______
(2) How did the monkey feel after falling into the water?(不超过 5 个词)
______
(3) What did the monkey learn at last?(不超过 10 个词)
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5小题,共5分)
50. Education is the c ______(中心的)topic of this meeting.
51. Many students would like to s ______(分担)the housework.
52. The cup d ______(掉落)and the noise woke everybody up.
53. She really enjoys the p ______(宁静)of the summer evening.
54. We should complete this t ______(表格)as soon as possible.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20分)
55. 近期,扫码测温已成为出行时的必备程序。假如你是李华,你所在的小区有一些美国留学生居住,请根据以下要点给他们写一封倡议书,呼吁他们配合社区管理。
1)服从社区规定;
2)形成扫码习惯;
3)参与志愿服务。
注意:1)词数80〜100;
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4)文章开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:扫码scan the QR Code志愿者volunteer
Dear foreign friends,
These days,it has been very common to scan the QR Code and be taken the temperature when travelling.All of us should know the importance of it and do as we are asked._________
A student in this community
June,2022
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】service服务;treasure财富;decision决定;instruction指示。根据knowledge"知识"可知,应该是最宝贵的"财富"。
故选:B。
众所周知,知识是人类最宝贵的财富。
要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,掌握一些常识,选择合适答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】kill杀死;tell告诉;take带走;manage管理。根据"你最好......好你的时间,把事情准备好。"可知,应该是"管理"。
故选:D。
--整个星期我都熬夜看报纸。
--你最好管理好你的时间,把事情准备好。
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,辨析选项动词意思,选择合适答案完成试题。
3.【答案】B
【解析】shy害羞的;interested感兴趣的;sorry对不起的;surprised惊讶的。根据"托尼喜欢创造新事物",可知,加入学校的发明小组是"感兴趣的"。
故选:B。
托尼喜欢创造新事物,所以他有兴趣加入学校的发明小组。
形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
4.【答案】A
【解析】exactly"确切地,究竟";early"早";suddenly"突然";angrily"愤怒地"。根据"I'll tell you ______ what I think of it when I finish my work."可知"当我完成工作时,我会告诉你我究竟是怎样想的"。
故选:A。
-孙适合做这种工作吗?
-等一下!当我完成工作时,我会告诉你我究竟是怎样想的。
作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
5.【答案】B
【解析】从Jim didn't reply to me when I asked him some questions.判断下面句子说的是那时候正在做某事。
故选B。
-当我问吉姆一些问题时,他没有回答我。
-也许他在想别的事。
考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
6.【答案】D
【解析】run after"追赶";listen to"听";depend on"依靠";care for"照顾"。根据"The young should ______the old."可知年轻人应该照顾老人。
故选:D。
-许多年轻人通常在地铁上给老人让座。
-这是真的。年轻人应该照顾老人。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】towards"朝,向";against"反对";outside"外面";above"在...上面"。根据"The road ______success"可知为the road to success"通往成功的道路"。
故选:A。
通往成功的道路可能充满困难,但我们不应该轻易放弃梦想。
本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案。
8.【答案】D
【解析】since自从;unless除非;if如果;although尽管、虽然。根据"我的报告不符合标准,......我已经写了大约两周了。"可知,应该是"尽管",用although引导让步状语从句。
故选:D。
--我的报告不符合标准,尽管我已经写了大约两周了。
--不要灰心。再试一次,你就会得到一个好结果。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
9.【答案】C
【解析】somebody"某人";anybody"任何人";nobody"没有";everybody"每一个人"。根据"She taught herself.(她自学成才。)"可知没有人帮助她。
故选:C。
-琳达在数学学习上取得了很大进步。谁帮助了她?
-没有人!她自学成才。
本题考查不定代词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点;It's hard to say很难说;That′s true那是真的;It's a pity很遗憾。根据前句句意"她太虚弱了,不能成为一名成功的跑步运动员"和后句句意"凡人皆有得意之日"可知,要回答"很难说",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
——她太虚弱了,不能成为一名成功的跑步运动员。
——很难说。凡人皆有得意之日。
考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
11~20.【答案】B、A、D、D、A、A、B、C、A、D
【解析】(1)名词辨析。A:朋友;B:母亲;C:邻居;D:教练。根据下文 learned the meaning of what my mother said(了解到我妈妈所说的)可知,这里是母亲。故选B。
(2)动词辨析。A:接受;B:在乎;C:发现;D:害怕。根据下文They said I didn't know much about the place(他们说关于这个地方我了解的不多)可知,他们是不接受的。故选A。
(3)形容词辨析。A:激动的;B:欲睡的;C:奇怪的;D:担心的。根据下文After I explained my plan to them,they agreed.(在我解释我的计划之后,他们同意了)可知,他们是担心的。故选D。
(4)形容词辨析。A:安全的;B:自由的;C:远的;D:不同的。根据下文you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy something(你将会是非常幸运的如果你能找到一个地方买东西)可知,这里是不同与我所住的地方的。故选D。
(5)连词辨析。A:因此;B:但是;C:或者;D:为。根据上文There were few stores or restaurants(几乎没有餐馆)可知,如果你能买到东西,结果是幸运的。故选A。
(6)动词辨析。A:修理;B:躲藏;C:预定;D:选择。根据下文the broken windows of houses(坏了的房子的窗户)可知,是修理。故选A。
(7)名词辨析。A:商店;B:住宅;C:工厂;D:饭店。根据上文the broken windows of houses(坏了的房子的窗户)可知,这里是房子展现新的面貌。故选B。
(8)形容词辨析。A:相当大的;B:最好的;C:最小的;D:最困难的。根据下文when they received an ice-cream or a ball(当他们收到冰激凌或一个球)可知,这里是小的东西。故选C。
(9)名词辨析。A:快乐;B:危险;C:能力;D:失败。根据上文things would make these kids happy(这些东西将会使孩子们开心)可知,这里是快乐。故选A。
(10)副词辨析。A:悲哀地;B:错误地;C:几乎不;D:真实地,诚挚地,准确地。根据句意,从这次经历中,我准确地了解了我妈妈所说的意思。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者要去一个小城镇。来到这之后,他发现妈妈之前和他说的话是对的。"爱是简单的,为使某人快乐不必做太多。"
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~30.【答案】D、D、C、B、A、A、C、B、C、A
【解析】(1)考查动词。A走,B想,C运动,D谈论,根据because it sounds lovely(因为听起来很可爱)可知一些小孩子喜欢像里面可爱的小猪一样说话,故选D。
(2)考查副词。A慢慢地,B耐心地,C勇敢地,D清楚地,根据下文的研究,可知他们非常清楚地"说出"自己的感受。故选D。
(3)考查名词。A尺码,B照片,C声音,D行动,根据in the grunts(呼噜声)可知是记录声音,故选C。
(4)考查名词。A主人,B猪,C孩子们,D科学家,根据上句在一项新的研究中,科学家记录了一些猪在不同情况下的声音。可知是猪的,故选B。
(5)考查名词。A不同,B水平,C代表,D影响,根据下句Their short calls,for example,usually show they are happy.When pigs make long,loud grunts,they may be afraid or sad.(例如,他们的简短通话通常表明他们很高兴。当猪发出长而响亮的咕噜声时,它们可能会害怕或悲伤。)可知这里例如,他们的简短通话通常表明他们很高兴。故选A。
(6)考查形容词。A短的,B自豪的,C嘈杂的,D大声的,根据上文例如,他们的简短通话通常表明他们很高兴。可知例如,他们的简短通话通常表明他们很高兴。当猪发出长而响亮的咕噜声时,它们可能会害怕或悲伤。故选A。
(7)考查动词。A避免,B记录,C制造,D注意,根据语境:例如,他们的简短通话通常表明他们很高兴。当猪发出长而响亮的咕噜声时,它们可能会害怕或悲伤。故选C。
(8)考查名词。A公司,B项目,C视频,D节日,根据Our next step is to introduce this program (我们的下一步是引进这个项目)可知是项目,故选B。
(9)考查名词。A储存,B提供,C匹配,D添加,根据语境:该程序现在能够将92%的猪叫声与正确的感觉相匹配。故选C。
(10)考查动词。A理解,B控制,C记得,D问,根据语境:通过了解猪的感受,它们将能够更好地照顾它们的动物!我相信这会改变猪的生活。故选A。
文章介绍了科学家通研究猪的呼噜声来了解猪的一些信息。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】G
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】F
【解析】(1)根据上文"我要去洛杉矶看望我的祖父母。"及下文"不久前"并结合选项可知,设空处应是询问关于时间的信息,即G项表述(他们什么时候搬到那里的?)故符合文意。选G。
(2)根据下文"我想坐船去,但我母亲建议我们乘飞机去。"并结合选项可知,设空处应是询问交通方式,且提到了下午提到到两种交通方式,因此A项表述(你将乘船还是乘飞机去呢?)符合文意。故选A。
(3)根据下文"是的,坐飞机要快得多。"并结合选项可知,设空处应是谈论乘坐飞机的话题,因此D项表述(不管怎样,坐飞机会节省很多时间。)符合文意。故选D。
(4)根据上文"那你的计划是什么?"及下文"所以我想参观苏州博物馆,这是一个著名建筑设计师的最后作品。"并结合选项可知,设空处应是谈论自己的计划,并且此计划与博物馆有关。因此B项表述(我对所有的博物馆感兴趣。)符合文意。故选B。
(5)根据下文"希望我们都享受我们的假期。"并结合选项可知,设空处是对对方的计划的看法,因此F项表述(听起来太棒了!)符合文意。故选F。
本文是一段谈论暑假计划的谈话。
解答补全对话题目时,应根据上下文语境,尤其是要关注上下文句子的句式(特殊疑问句或一般疑问句)、关键信息(代词、名词等)、所表述的语境等,再结合各选项进行分析判断选择。
32~34.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice.We offer drawing paper and paints.(派对包括你选择的一步一步的绘画。我们提供画纸和颜料。)可知如果你选择BEE YOU STUDIO可以获得画纸和颜料。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your personal needs.(给我们打电话,我们将根据您的个人需求为您的孩子举办音乐生日派对。)可知MUSIC TOGETHER可以满足你的个人需求。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据Plan your child′s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.(在皇后区这些适合孩子的地方为你的孩子安排一个生日派对。)推断本文的读者可能是年轻的父母。故选A。
本文主要是有关生日聚会场所的广告。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35~38.【答案】A、B、B、C
【解析】(1)理解判断题。根据Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16,After practicing the skill for 10 years,she started her own shop in 1992.(杨在16岁时从祖父那里学会了这门手艺。10年后,她在1992年开了一家自己的店。)可推知,开店的时候是26岁。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据"Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites.They have similar shapes,colors and shops of kites." Yang said. "But I think the culture behind our kites is special." ("世界上许多地方都有放风筝的传统。它们有着相似的形状、颜色和商店。"杨说。"但我认为我们风筝背后的文化很特别。")可知是风筝背后的文化让中国风筝变得特别。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据In her free time,she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made,"It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world."she said.(在空闲时间,她会去不同的国家给人们讲述中国风筝的故事和它们的传统制作方法。她说:"把我们的传统文化传播到世界各地是我的一项重要工作。")可知她是去传播中国传统文化。故选B。
(4)文章来源题。根据In her free time,she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made,"It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world."she said.(在空闲时间,她会去不同的国家给人们讲述中国风筝的故事和它们的传统制作方法。她说:"把我们的传统文化传播到世界各地是我的一项重要工作。")及全文可知本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化,与文化相关,可能出现在杂志的文化部分。故选C。
本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
39~42.【答案】B、A、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Robin still remembered his first birthday in the primary school.He celebrated it with many of his new classmates.(罗宾还记得他上小学的第一个生日。他和许多新同学一起庆祝。)可知是和许多新同学一起庆祝的。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据This year,he's excited that he can celebrate it in a special way:by an article to Readers,one of the most popular magazines!In the article,he told his stories in China.(今年,他很兴奋,因为他可以用一种特殊的方式来庆祝:向最受欢迎的杂志之一《读者》____一篇文章!在文章中,他讲述了他在中国的故事。)可知此处意为向杂志投稿。故选A。
(3)理解判断题。根据The ability to use Chinese has brought him a lot of happiness,although sometimes It's hard to learn.It helps him enjoy Chinese songs and movies and makes him talk with people and learn more about Chinese culture.From his wonderful experiences he finds Chinese is beautiful. (能使用中文给他带来了很多快乐,尽管有时很难学。这有助于他喜欢中国歌曲和电影,让他与人交谈,了解更多中国文化。从他的奇妙经历中,他发现汉语是美丽的。)可知眼泪会造成疼痛。故选D。
(4)理解判断题。根据In the article,he told his stories in China.(在文章中,他讲述了他在中国的故事。)可知罗宾在文章中讲述了自己在中国的经历,所以A项最有可能是文章标题。故选A。
文章是罗宾在自己生日的时候讲述自己去中国之后的感想。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
43~45.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】(1)理解判断题。根据On April 1,1977,he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!(1977年4月1日,他开玩笑地称自己为海之王,并说这个城镇现在是一个国家!)可知C项符合文意。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Then in 1988 the first literature(文学)festival began in the town.Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books,along with scientists,reporters and even the President of the US!(然后在1988年,第一届文学节在这个小镇开始了。来自世界各地的作家都来谈论他们的新书,还有科学家,记者,甚至美国的总统!)可知他们是来参加文学节的。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据Now there are book towns in Europe,Australia,Canada and even Malaysia.No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.(现在在欧洲、澳大利亚、加拿大甚至马来西亚都有了图书城。没有人会相信一切都是从一个只有1300人的小镇开始的。)及全文可知短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。故选B。
短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
46~48.【答案】D、D、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Why do "cringe attacks" still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks,months,or even years ago?According to researchers,our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.(为什么在几周、几个月甚至几年前发生的"羞愧综合症",但仍然出现在我们的日常生活中?研究人员称,我们的大脑捕捉那些容易被注意到的感觉。)可知人们有羞愧综合症的原因是大脑捕捉那些容易被注意到的感觉。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段So how can we deal with this?Well,we can start by trying to be cool about our past.Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment一everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes.Instead of just trying to forget what we did,we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.(那么我们该如何应对呢?我们可以先试着对我们的过去保持冷静。在你尴尬的时候想你不是一个人——每个人失败或犯令人尴尬的错误。与其试图忘记我们做过的事情,我们应该试着接受我们是谁,并做出更好的改变。)可知我们可以通过接受过去的自己,做出改变来解决这个问题。故选D。
(3)目的意图题。根据第四段Instead of just trying to forget what we did,we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.(与其试图忘记我们做过的事情,我们应该试着接受我们是谁,并做出更好的改变。)判断本文的目的是帮助我们正确地面对羞愧综合症。故选B。
本文主要介绍了羞愧综合症的表现和原因。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
49.【答案】【小题1】The fisherman left the net near the river.
【小题2】The monkey was regretful.
【小题3】The monkey learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Some time after,the fisherman left the net near the river and went to have lunch.(过了一段时间,渔夫把网留在河边,去吃午饭。)可知,渔夫把网落在河边了。故填The fisherman left the net near the river.
(2)细节理解题。根据The monkey was regretful.(猴子很后悔。)可知,猴子掉进水里后感觉很后悔。故填The monkey was regretful.
(3)主旨大意题。根据After being saved,the monkey thanked the fisherman and learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.(获救后,猴子向渔夫表示感谢,并意识到任何事情都不可能在一夜之间实现。)以及通读全文可知,猴子最后学到了任何事情都不可能在一夜之间实现。故填The monkey learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
有一一只猴子住在树林里,他善于模仿。有一天,他看见渔夫捕鱼。在渔夫去吃午饭的时候,猴子想像渔夫一样扔网捕鱼,结果被渔网缠住,掉进水里,猴子感觉很后悔。猴子最后学到了任何事情都不可能在一夜之间实现。
首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
50.【答案】entral
【解析】根据提示"中心的"可知,这里修饰名词topic,用形容词central。
故答案为:central。
教育是这次会议的中心议题。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
51.【答案】hare
【解析】根据提示"分担"可知,这里不定式to后跟动词原形share。
故答案为:share。
许多学生愿意分担家务。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
52.【答案】ropped
【解析】根据提示"掉落"可知,是动词drop。由过去式woke可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式dropped。
故答案为:dropped,
杯子掉了下来,噪音把大家都吵醒了。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
53.【答案】eace
【解析】根据提示"宁静"可知,这里是the+名词+of的结构,填不可数名词peace。
故答案为:peace。
她真的很享受夏夜的宁静。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
54.【答案】able
【解析】根据提示"表格"可知,这里this"这张"修饰单数名词table。
故答案为:table。
我们应该尽快完成这张表。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
55.【答案】Dear foreign friends,
These days,it has been very common to scan the QR Code and be taken the temperature when travelling.All of us should know the importance of it and do as we are asked.
First,we must obey the rules of the community.(服从社区规定) If not necessary,try not to go out. 【高分句型一】If we want to go out,we must wear masks. 【高分句型二】At the same time,we should keep a distance of one meter from people.Wash your hands in time after you go home.Secondly,we should form a code scanning habit. (形成扫码习惯)This is also one of the most effective measures to stop the epidemic.Finally,we should actively participate in voluntary service.We can help them do what they can,such as distributing food and medicine.(参与志愿服务)
A student in this community
June,2022
【解析】【高分句型一】
If not necessary,try not to go out.如无必要,尽量不要出门。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If we want to go out,we must wear masks.如果我们要出门,我们一定要戴口罩。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共34页, 欢迎下载使用。
98,2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考一模英语试题: 这是一份98,2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考一模英语试题,共20页。试卷主要包含了 —Hey, Linda, —Time’s up等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试卷: 这是一份2024年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试卷,共10页。