英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around备课课件ppt

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around备课课件ppt，共39页。
Reading and Thinking
Explre Peru
Step1 语篇理解和分析（Cmprehensin and Analysis)
Step2 单词构建和积累（Vcabulary Building-up)
Step3 词汇操练 （Wrkbk Exercise)
Reading and Thinking
Step 1 语篇理解和分析Cmprehensin and Analysis
1. Which cntinent is Peru in?
Nrth AmericaSuth AmericaOceaniaAfrica
Suth America
2. Which cuntry nce ruled Peru ?
3. Which muntains are Peru in?
Rcky muntainsAndes MuntainsHimalayas MuntainsAlps Muntains
4. Which is the main fficial language f Peru?
5. Which city is the capital f Peru?
Read the text belw. Lk thrugh it quickly. What type f text is it: encyclpeia r brrchure?
PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas: narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast, the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre f the pwerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperr lived in the nw-famus site Machu Picchu.Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区:沿着海岸延伸的狭窄、干燥、平坦地带、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。在14世纪和15世纪，秘鲁是强大的古代印加帝国的中心。印加皇帝住在现在著名的马丘比丘遗址。西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
Three main areas①the castal area②the Andes Muntains③Amazn Rainfrest
This text is frm an encyclpedia, telling the basic infrmatin f Peru, such as its lcatin, terrains, histry.
此类文本的阅读训练我们扫读的阅读技巧(scanning）,根据阅读的文本，按照要求找出答案。
Read the secnd text. Lk thrugh it quickly. What type f text is it: encyclpeia r brchure?
Travel Peru
Sme travel descriptin n famus attractins in Peru
1. if yu are travelling in Amazn Rainfrest, where will yu stay fr nights?A. A tent established in the rainfrestB. A turist accmdatin in the middle f the frestC. A htel in LimaD. A lcal resident's huse
2. What can yu enjy EXCEPT the fllwing ne in the tur?A. unipque plants and animalsB. explring the frestC. experiencing lcal peple's lifeD. travelling by bat
3.Frm this passage we can knw that fur-day tur is thrugh the Andes Muntains t Lima.B. Mac Pichu was built f clay bricks. C. Inca builders cut stnes s exactly that the walls were held tgether ttally by the perfect fit f the stnes. D. Builders f Inca used mdern machines t cut stnes.
4. What can yu d n Cusc Tur EXCEPT _______?A. admire the architecture B. enjy the lcal fdC. g shpping at the lcal marketsD. visit the ryal tmb f the Inca King
5. What d yu knw abut Cusc?A. Cusc was the capital f the Inca Empire frm the 14th until the 16th century. B. Yu can nly enjy the unique lcal Indian culture in the city.C. Turists cannt stay in the lcal htel. D. The city is in the Andes muntains.
6. Hw many days will the whle Lake Titicaca tur take?A. just ne B. three daysC. fur daysD. tw days
Please pay attentin t the sentences at the bttm f the page
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the new wrds frm the tw texts.Cusc is a ppular d___________ fr turists, because f its u________ place in the histry f Suth America. Cusc was the capital city f the Inca E_______ which was the mst pwerful in Suth America until the 1500s. There are tw especially interesting things t a_______ abut the Inca civilisatin. The first is the rads and p_____ they built t cnnect their imprtant cities. These Inca rads were made up f tw nrth-suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west. The rads were fr Inca sldiers and their ________ . Secnd, the Incas built wnderful cities full f amazing architecture—but there were n markets in these cities. One f the interesting questins f histry is hw the Incas lived withut shpping!
Read the text and fill in the table. Then discuss the questin belw with a partner.
in the frest
in a lcal htel
explring the ancient city
visiting museums, enjying lcal fd, g shpping at lcal maekets
in a lcal Urs family
experiencinglcal life
Step 2 单词构建和积累Vcabulary Building-up
architecture
civilisatin
take cntrl f
package tur
credit card
surce f infrmatin
in the 1400s/15th century
fr this reasn
take sb int ...
unique t ...
cut exact sizes
admire the achitecture
centuries-ld villages
cntact us at the belw address
be made up f
east t west
key wrds and sentence patterns
, dry, flat land running alng the cast.沿海岸而行的狭窄，干燥的平坦地块
动词的现在分词作后置定语，与前面的名词为逻辑上的主动关系，动作正在发生
1. There was a terrible nise __________(fllw) the sudden burst f light.2. Turists _________(hpe) t enjy cmfrt and cnvenience will chse a package tur.3. They built a highway ________(lead) t the muntains.4. I met a grup f pupils____________(return) frm schl.5. Amng the men__________(wrk) n the rad, he was the mst active.6. The infrmatin is availabe t anyne__________(wish) t see it.7. The cmpany sent me a brchure __________(cntain) all the infrmatin needed.
It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
强调句，是一种修辞，是人们为了表达强调而使用的一种形式。英语常用的强调结构是"It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+wh (that)...句子剩余部分"。
1.—Were all three peple in the car injured in the accident? —N, ______ nly the tw passengers wh gt hurt.A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was2. —Wh is making s much nise in the garden? —___ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are3. It was ______ she was abut t g ut _____ the telephne rang.A. when ; that B. s; that C. befre; then D. when; befre4. It was ___ he said ___ disappinted me.A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when5.____ that silver is nt widely used as a cnductr?A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that6. It was in the small huse ___ was built with stnes by his father ___ he spent his childhd.A. which; that B, that ;where C. which; which D. that; which
Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide...然后你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林..
spend +时间 +ding sth花时间做某事1. Engineers spend much time and energy _____________(develp) brilliant slutins.2. I spend t much time __________(watch) televisin. 3. Obviusly, we dn't want t spend t much time____________ (persuade) him t jin I had t spend a lt f mney ________(have) my huse painted.5. I refused t spend any mre time ________(help) him. 6. Leading cmpanies spend time and mney n ___________ (imprve) the skills f senir managers.
persuading
Especially amazing is the Inca's dry stne methd f building.尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干石建筑方法。
civilisatin n. （英）文明（civilizatin）civilize vt. 使文明；教化；使开化；vi. 变得文明civilized adj. 文明的；有礼貌的
admire vt. 钦佩；赞美；vi. 钦佩；称赞admiratin n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美admiratin fr因...而钦佩admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的
Step 3 词汇操练 （Wrkbk Exercise)
Make cmpund wrds and explain what they mean. Then use them t cmplete the sentences belw.
guidehigh passwater sight ver Icerain
nightfrestprtlandbkwayseeingfall
guidebk 旅行指南highway 高速路passprt 护照waterfall 瀑布sightseeing 观光vernight 过夜Iceland 冰岛 rainfrest 雨林
guidebk highway passprt waterfall sightseeing vernight Iceland rainfrest
1. A(n)____________is a bk which gives infrmatin t visitrs s they can knw mre abut the place they are visiting.2. A(n)____________is flwing water that drps frm a high t a lw place, fen frm agreat height3. A(n)____________is an imprtant public rad that cnnects cities and twns.4. ____________is the activity f visiting interesting and/r beautiful places, usually as a turist.5. A(n)____________is a small bk given by yur gvernment t prve that yu area citizen（公民）f yur cuntry.6. ____________means during r fr the night7. A(n)____________is a large frest, usuallyin a ht place，that gets a lt frain.8. ____________is a cuntry that is beautiful and green, althugh its name sunds like it is cld and icy.
sightseeing
Cmplete the passage with the wrds and phrases belw.
amazing check in unique ther than ecnmy sights view destinatins
One f the mst relaxing ways t travel is a cruise. A cruise needn't be expensive! Cruise ships have lts f ___________class rms and lts f free activities. __________the ticket, yu dn't have t pay fr anything yu dn't want. Yu can enjy __________ fd in the ships many dining rms and have a wnderful cean _________ every day. Yu can experience _________ lcal cultures when the ship stps at different seaside ____________ . Of curse, if the ship stays at a city fr several days, yu can even __________at at a lcal htel fr a few nights, s yu m can see mre f the lcal ________.
destinatins
Cmplete the pster with the crrect frms f the wrds frm this unit.
Ppular turist destinatins include the Zhngshan Walking Street, famus fr its fd and shpping, and the lsland Ring Rad, where turists can cycle n the 43-km bike p_____ that runs alng the seaside. Other famus s_______ are the Nanputu Temple and the Xiamen Btanical Garden (植物园), which is m______ u_____ f mre than 20 areas filled with beautiful plants. Hulishan Frtress, built in the Qing Dynasty, is als wrth a visit. It helped s_______stp any enemies frm t________ c________ _____the city. A must see fr visitrs is Gulangyu lsland, with its n________ streets, beautiful beaches, and unusual a__________. It has a pian museum with ver 200 pians. Visitrs can enjy a wnderful v_____ f the island frm Dragn Head Hill.
rchitecture
Use the wrds and phrases in brackets t translate the Chinese int English.
A: D yu have any plans fr the hliday？B: Yes! My parents and I are ging t drive ut t the cuntryside and stay in a farmhuse.A:Why aren't yu ging t ____________________________ (游览一个著名的旅游胜地)? (turist destinatin)B: Well all f us really want t relax and enjy sme peace and quiet. ________（我们打算每天去山里远足，欣赏美景)（hike, admire, view）A: That sunds nice. Hw did yu hear abut this kind f hliday？B: ___________________________________________(我爸爸看到了一份乡村度假的宣传册).（brchure，cuntryside）S he decided t call and see whether we culd bk a farmhuse._____________________（我迫不及待想要出发了）.（can't wait t）
visit a famus turist destinatin
We're ging t hike in the muntains everyday, admiring the beautiful view.
My father read a brchure abut cuntryside tur.
I can't wait t set ut.
以“Hw t be a gd turist”为主题写一篇100词左右的作文，内容自行脑补。