七年级英语人教版上册语法专项训练

这是一份七年级英语人教版上册语法专项训练，共7页。
  (一)时态1．I __________ a basketball.She __________ a soccer ball.A．has; have  B．has; hasC．have; has  D．have; have2．I __________ know Tom.A．am not  B．don't  C．isn't  D．aren't3．He __________ sports.He only __________ them on TV.A．don't play; watch  B．doesn't play; watchC．not play; watches  D．doesn't play; watches4．—When__________you have a school trip?—Sorry，I don't know.I'm busy__________my art festival.A．are；in  B．do；with  C．are；with  D．do；in5．I don't like basketball，but my son__________.A．like  B．liked  C．do  D．does6．—In the morning，Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.—Yes.And in the afternoon they __________ ping­pong.A．play；play  B．plays；playC．play；plays  D．plays；plays7．—Do you __________ geography next week?—Yes，we do.A．know  B．have  C．get  D．look8．My mother is an English teacher and she __________in a middle school.A．teach  B．teacher  C．teaches  D．teaching9．—The music ________ so beautiful.Who ________ it?—Oh, Lang Lang.A．sounds; plays  B．sounds; playC．sound; plays  D．sound; play(二)介词1．My brother is reading books __________ the tree now.A．in  B．for  C．of  D．under2．Do you like eggs __________ breakfast?A．of  B．at  C．for  D．with3．—Do you have classes in the evening?—Yes.We have an art class __________8：00.A．at  B．on  C．in  D．to4．What do you usually do __________Saturday evening?A．on  B．in  C．at  D．of5．My birthday is __________ May 2nd.A．in  B．at  C．on  D．of6．John's parents __________to work__________7：20__________the morning.A．goes；at；in  B．go；in；inC．go；in；at  D．go；at；in7．My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.A．at  B．in  C．on  D．for8．Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.(2016·成都改编)A．in  B．on  C．at9．Tim is going to give his mother a surprise __________ Mother's Day.A．in  B．at  C．on  D．by10．Our reading club shares ideas with each other __________ one hour every Tuesday.(2016·重庆A改编)A．to   B．on  C．at  D．for(三)冠词1．—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?—Yes, I can.A．a  B．an  C．/  D．the2．I have __________ English book.A．the  B．a  C．an  D．/3．I go to__________school after__________ breakfast.A．the；the  B．the；/  C．/；the  D．/；/4．This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.A．a；an  B．an；a  C．an；an  D．a；a5．To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.(2016·成都)A．the  B．a  C．an6．David is __________ eight­year­old boy with short black hair.(2016·青岛)A．/  B．a  C．an  D．the7．Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing ______basketball.(2016·广安改编)A．an；the         B．a；theC．a；/            D．an；/8．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.(2016·南充)A．an；the  B．an；/C．a；the   D．a；/9．—Did you have__________good day yesterday?—Yeah, I really had fun at the party！(2016·菏泽改编)A．an  B．a  C．/(四)人称代词&物主代词1．—Jenny, is that __________ pen?—Yes, it's__________ pen.A．your；my  B．your；herC．my；my  D．his；her2．This is my book.Where is__________？A．him  B．your  C．her  D．yours3．It's not __________baseball.It's__________.A．you；he  B．his；hersC．your；him  D．my；your4．This is __________ID card.It's __________ID card.A．a；his  B．an；you  C．an；her  D．a；my5．To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.(2016·重庆B)A．he  B．him  C．his  D．himself6．—Whose iPad is this?—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.(2016·广安)A．she's  B．her  C．she  D．hers7．—Do you like watching ping­pong matches?—Yes, and __________ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.(2016·重庆A改编)A．we  B．us  C．my  D．ours8．—Is this your schoolbag?—No, it isn't.__________is under the desk.(2015·娄底)A．My  B．Mine  C．Me9．—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.(2015·福州改编)A．him  B．he  C．his10．My mother used to make breakfast for__________every morning, but now I do it myself.(2015·重庆A)A．mine  B．my  C．I  D．me (五)名词&名词所有格1．—It's hot today.Have some __________， please.—No, thanks.I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.(2016·重庆A改编)A．water  B．potatoesC．bread  D．cakes2．Tom's parents tought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.A．shirts  B．socksC．sweaters  D．bags3．The meeting will last four days，from Monday to__________.(2015·阜康、米泉改编)A．Friday   B．Tuesday   C．Thursday4．Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as__________to keep healthy.(2015·哈尔滨)A．tomatoes and potatoes  B．tomatos and potatosC．tomatos and potatoes5．Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of__________favorite toys.(2015·佛山改编)A．child  B．children  C．children's6．I'm hungry.Can you give me two bowls of __________？A．rice  B．ricesC．hamburger  D．hamburgers(六)数词1．Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents are planning to have their __________ child.(2016·重庆A)A．one  B．two  C．first  D．second2．Helen loves reading.She has read __________ books this month.(2015·重庆A)A．five  B．fifthC．five of  D．fifth of3．Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.(2015·南充改编)A．twenty of  B．twentyC．twentieth  D．twenty's4．August is the __________month of the year.A．eight  B．eight'sC．eighth  D．eightth5．—Which day is the__________day of the week?—It's Friday.(2015·泉州改编)A．six  B．sixes  C．sixth   D．sixth's6．Yesterday was his________birthday.He enjoyed himself.(2015·衡阳)A．twelfth  B．twelve   C．the twelfth7．Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift. (2015·淮安) 
答案►语法专训(一)1.C 2.B3．D 点拨：用主谓一致法。He是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应该用单三形式，否定形式为doesn't＋动词原形。4．B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A(二)1.D 2.C 3.A4．A 点拨：用固定用法。具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上，用介词on。 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C10．D 点拨：用固定搭配法。“for＋时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。(三)1.C 点拨：用固定搭配法。“play＋球类名词”时中间不加冠词。2．C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B(四)1.A 2.D3．B 点拨：用语法判定法。根据第一个空后面baseball是名词可知，前面填形容词性物主代词，排除A；而第二个空后没有名词，所以填名词性物主代词， 排除C，D。4．C 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D(五)1.A2．B 点拨：用常识法。圣诞老人送礼物时把礼物放在圣诞袜里面。 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A(六)1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A7．seventh