初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册Grammar课后练习题

Unit 4 Period 4    (Grammar I)   

命题人：  审核人：      班级           姓名           学号       

(友情提醒：请家长督促孩子在复习完当天课堂所讲内容后，闭卷完成下列作业)

【家长反馈】 是否复习后独立完成 （是、否）      是否完成课前预习（是、否）

             作业完成时间  _________(分钟)       家长签字 __________  _____

【自主学习】

一、背诵今天所学的单词及短文15分钟；                    读书情况：___________

二、背诵P56/57四会单词、重要句型后，默写下列短语并用红笔批改订正。

1. 在空中漂浮________________________    2.因为重力小                     

3. 进入外太空的第一人_________________   4.搬去另一颗行星__________________                         

5. 飞速增长___________________________   6.将不如现在美味__________________

7. 没有专门的靴子_______________________8.在火星上踢足球有趣______________

9. 假如没有氧气_________________________10.用简单句重写它__________________

【基础训练】

一、根据要求写单词。

A.根据所给中文提示完成单词。（每空一词）

1.Neil Armstrong took his first_________(飞行) at the age of six.

2.What’s the _____________(人口) of Singapore?

3.Go out and breathe more__________(新鲜的)air.

4. The green robot was_________(特别) designed to sweep the floor.

5.Simon is writing about visiting another_________(行星).[来源:学科网]

B.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）

1. The city is getting more and more __________(crowd) as more people come to look for jobs.

2. Short battery life is a big _____________(advantage) of a smart phone.

3. The students in Class Two had a heated___________(discuss) about the project at the class meeting.

4. John looks quite __________(fashion) when he wears a pair of sunglasses.

5.---Did you eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival?

 ---Of course.I love the ones made in Jiaxing.They seem even_________(taste) to me after watching the TV programme A Bite of China.

二、单项选择。

(     )1. His cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.

A. a      B. an      C. the      D. /

(     )2. ---Did you go to the farm to visit your grandparents yesterday?

--- No, we didn’t. It was put off _______ an unexpected guest.

A.instead of  B.because of     C. as for    D. across from

(     )3. Don’t go to school _____ breakfast. It’s a bad habit.

A. after     B. with    C. without    D. until

(     )4. --- The song ____ the old days and the love of family.

--- Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A. helps me out  B. reminds us of  C. lets us down    D. regards us as

(     )5. There are some words _____ can cross countries and cultures, such as “OK” “Huh” and “mama”.

A. what    B. which     C. /     D. who

三、同义句转换(变成简单句)

1. She started to learn drawing when she was seven.

She started to learn drawing       _____________________ .

2. He couldn’t go to the party because he had too much homework.

He couldn’t go to the party     _______________________

3. He can’t solve this problem if he has no help.

He can’t solve this problem             __________   __.

4. The boy can’t come to school because he is ill.

The boy can’t come to school             __________    .

5. I can’t work out the Maths problem if you don’t help me.

I can’t work out the Maths problem        _________     .

【能力提高】四、完型填空

Dear Mary

Thanks for your letter! You are so 　1　 that you are going to travel to Mars. I guess you have read books 　2　 Mars. However, there are a lot of things you won’t learn just by 　3　. You had better practise much.

The cheapest round trip comes to about $30,000. The 　4　 depends on how close Mars is to Earth at the time. You may be 　5　 to know that the shortest trip costs the 　6　! On short trips you need great changes of 　7　 as you jump from one orbit (轨道) to another. And in space, speed, rather than distance, costs money. You won’t be able to 　8　 many things with you. But it really doesn’t 　9　. You can buy what you need when you get to Mars.

Remember to take a 　10　. You can take some wonderful photos 　11　 you leave Earth and as you come near Mars. And you can 　12　 a good camera on Mars for five times its price here. Your 　13　 will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea (新几内亚岛). Where is it? It’s on the equator (赤道). A spaceship 　14　 from there gets the 1,000-mile-an-hour boost (增加) of Earth’s spin.

Have a wonderful 　15　! I hope to hear from you soon.

Yours

Helen

(     )1. A. polite   B. friendly  C. clever  D. lucky

(     )2. A. with        B. for   C. about   D. in

(     )3. A. speaking     B. reading  C. listening     D. writing[来源:学科网]

(     )4. A. time    B. weather  C. trip      D. cost

(     )5. A. happy       B. satisfied  C. surprised     D. worried

(     )6. A. least       B. most    C. few    D. little 

(     )7. A. power        B. speed   C. directions     D. clothes

(     )8. A. carry    B. get      C. bring   D. buy

(     )9. A. work    B. mind    C. matter      D. care

(     )10. A. camera  B. Walkman  C. radio       D. computer

(     )11. A. if      B. until    C. since   D. when

(     )12. A. borrow     B. lend   C. sell       D. show

(     )13. A. train       B. spaceship  C. car       D. plane

(     )14. A. showing off   B. getting to  C. taking off     D. getting on

(     )15. A. dream   B. trip   C. sleep      D. meal

五、首字母完成短文

When we look up at the shining stars on a clear night, we sometimes can’t help wondering: Is there life on other (1) p_______or are we really alone in the universe (宇宙)? A lot of scientists have tried and are still trying to find out answers (2) t_________these questions. Some of them are (3) c_________out a programme called SETI (对外星智能的探索). They meet at Arecibo Obervator in Puerto Rico. There, they use a large antenna (天线) and hope that they will make (4) c________with other life forms from outer space.

The antenna is over 300 metres wide. It looks for (5) m______ from the universe. If there is a life somewhere in the universe, it will probably send out some radio signals. This antenna will (6) p________them up.

People who want to take part in SETI only need a computer, because the (7) i______　　　 from the antenna is on the Internet. About 2 million people have already (8) c_______　　　　 to the site. They are looking for alien signals on their computers, but they haven’t found any (9) y________.

If someone discovers an unusual message, this will mean that (10) h_______are not the only intelligent creature (智能生物) in the universe. People are interested in finding any signal from aliens. Well, we must wait and see.

1.___________2.__________3.___________4.__________5._____________

6.___________7.___________8.__________9.__________10____________

【课前预习】预习Grammar II

   Unit 4 Period 4 (Grammar I)   

命题人：  审核人：      班级           姓名           学号       

(友情提醒：请家长督促孩子在复习完当天课堂所讲内容后，闭卷完成下列作业)

【家长反馈】 是否复习后独立完成 （是、否）      是否完成课前预习（是、否）

             作业完成时间  _________(分钟)       家长签字 __________  _____

【自主学习】

一、背诵今天所学的单词及短文15分钟；                    读书情况：___________

二、背诵P56/57四会单词、重要句型后，默写下列短语并用红笔批改订正。

1. 在空中漂浮__float in space_________2.因为重力小 because of the low gravity                     

3. 进入外太空的第一人 the first man to go into outer space4.搬去另一颗行星move to another planet                           

5. 飞速增长_increase rapidly         6.将不如现在美味 won’t be as tasty as they are today

7. 没有专门的靴子__without special boots_8.在火星上踢足球有趣be funny to play football on Mars

9. 假如没有氧气_if there is no oxygen__10.用简单句重写它_rewrite it in simple sentences

【基础训练】

一、根据要求写单词。

A.根据所给中文提示完成单词。（每空一词）

1.Neil Armstrong took his first__flight_____(飞行) at the age of six.

2.What’s the ___population____(人口) of Singapore?

3.Go out and breathe more__fresh_________(新鲜的)air.

4. The green robot was__specially____(特别) designed to sweep the floor.

5.Simon is writing about visiting another___planet___(行星).

B.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）

1. The city is getting more and more __crowded__(crowd) as more people come to look for jobs.

2. Short battery life is a big _disadvantage___(advantage) of a smart phone.

3. The students in Class Two had a heated__discussion___(discuss) about the project at the class meeting.

4. John looks quite __fashionable___(fashion) when he wears a pair of sunglasses.

5.---Did you eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival?

 ---Of course.I love the ones made in Jiaxing.They seem even__tastier___(taste) to me after watching the TV programme A Bite of China.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]

二、单项选择。

(  C   )1. His cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.

A. a      B. an      C. the      D. /

(  B   )2. ---Did you go to the farm to visit your grandparents yesterday?

--- No, we didn’t. It was put off _______ an unexpected guest.

A.instead of  B.because of     C. as for    D. across from

(  C   )3. Don’t go to school _____ breakfast. It’s a bad habit.

A. after     B. with    C. without    D. until

(  B   )4. --- The song ____ the old days and the love of family.

--- Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A. helps me out  B. reminds us of  C. lets us down    D. regards us as

(  B   )5. There are some words _____ can cross countries and cultures, such as “OK” “Huh” and “mama”.

A. what    B. which     C. /     D. who

三、同义句转换

1. She started to learn drawing when she was seven.(变成简单句)

She started to learn drawing   at the age of seven     .

2. He couldn’t go to the party because he had too much homework.

He couldn’t go to the party  because of too much homework    

3. He can’t solve this problem if he has no help.

He can’t solve this problem    without any help             __.

4. The boy can’t come to school because he is ill.

The boy can’t come to school   because of illness              .

5. I can’t work out the Maths problem if you don’t help me.

I can’t work out the Maths problem    without your help         .

【能力提高】

四、完型填空[来源:Zxxk.Com]

Dear Mary

Thanks for your letter! You are so 　1　 that you are going to travel to Mars. I guess you have read books 　2　 Mars. However, there are a lot of things you won’t learn just by 　3　. You had better practise much.

The cheapest round trip comes to about $30,000. The 　4　 depends on how close Mars is to Earth at the time. You may be 　5　 to know that the shortest trip costs the 　6　! On short trips you need great changes of 　7　 as you jump from one orbit (轨道) to another. And in space, speed, rather than distance, costs money. You won’t be able to 　8　 many things with you. But it really doesn’t 　9　. You can buy what you need when you get to Mars.

Remember to take a 　10　. You can take some wonderful photos 　11　 you leave Earth and as you come near Mars. And you can 　12　 a good camera on Mars for five times its price here. Your 　13　 will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea (新几内亚岛). Where is it? It’s on the equator (赤道). A spaceship 　14　 from there gets the 1,000-mile-an-hour boost (增加) of Earth’s spin.

Have a wonderful 　15　! I hope to hear from you soon.

Yours     16-20 DCBDC    21-25 BBACA    26-30 DCBCB

Helen

(    )1. A. polite   B. friendly C. clever  D. lucky

(    )2. A. with    B. for  C. about   D. in

(    )3. A. speaking B. reading C. listening D. writing

(   )4. A. time    B. weather C. trip  D. cost

(    )5. A. happy     B. satisfied C. surprised D. worried

(    )6. A. least   B. most   C. few    D. little 

(    )7. A. power     B. speed  C. directions D. clothes

(    )8. A. carry    B. get     C. bring   D. buy [来源:学科网ZXXK]

(    )9. A. work    B. mind   C. matter  D. care

(    )10. A. camera  B. Walkman C. radio   D. computer

(    )11. A. if      B. until   C. since   D. when

(    )12. A. borrow     B. lend  C. sell       D. show

(    )13. A. train       B. spaceship C. car     D. plane

(    )14. A. showing off B. getting to C. taking off  D. getting on

(    )15. A. dream   B. trip  C. sleep  D. meal

五、首字母完成短文

When we look up at the shining stars on a clear night, we sometimes can’t help wondering: Is there life on other (1) p_______or are we really alone in the universe (宇宙)? A lot of scientists have tried and are still trying to find out answers (2) t_________these questions. Some of them are (3) c_________out a programme called SETI (对外星智能的探索). They meet at Arecibo Obervator in Puerto Rico. There, they use a large antenna (天线) and hope that they will make (4) c________with other life forms from outer space.

The antenna is over 300 metres wide. It looks for (5) m______ from the universe. If there is a life somewhere in the universe, it will probably send out some radio signals. This antenna will (6) p________them up.

People who want to take part in SETI only need a computer, because the (7) i______　　　 from the antenna is on the Internet. About 2 million people have already (8) c_______　　　　 to the site. They are looking for alien signals on their computers, but they haven’t found any (9) y________.

If someone discovers an unusual message, this will mean that (10) h_______are not the only intelligent creature (智能生物) in the universe. People are interested in finding any signal from aliens. Well, we must wait and see.

1. planets   2. to    3. carrying   4. contact     5. messages

6. pick     7. information      8. connected      9. yet   10. humans

【课前预习】预习Grammar II