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英语Section A示范课ppt课件
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这是一份英语Section A示范课ppt课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，Practice，Summary，Quiz，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件
Sectin A (3a-4c)
One f the mst ppular places t g fr muntain climbing is the Himalayas.
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3
Spirit f climbersAchievements f climbersFacts and dangers
muntain climbing
Mark True (T) r False (F).
1. It is very dangerus t climb Qmlangma. 2. The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1955. 3. The first Chinese wman t succeed was in 1960. 4. It shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
T
F
Ask and answer.
1. What muntain is Himalayas? 2. Why is it dangerus t climb Qmlangma? 3. When did the first Chinese reach the tp f Qmlangma?
Read the article again and cmplete the chart.
· very high· it can snw · freezing weather cnditins· heavy strms·very hard t breathe as yu get near the tp
· 1960-The first Chinese team reached the tp· 1975- Junk Tabei frm Japan was the first wman t reach the tp
· mst ppular place highest· mst famus· mre serius difficulties· strnger than the frces f nature
Answer the questins using infrmatin frm the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas?2. Hw high is Qmlangma?
The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.
Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?
Because they want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
The spirit f the climbers tells us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
1953年5月29日，34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙·希拉里（Edmund Hillary）作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增·诺尔盖Tenzing Nrgay 一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰，是纪录上第一个登顶成功的登山队伍。
1960年5月25日，中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。他们是王富洲、贡布（藏族）、屈银华。此次攀登，也是首次从北坡攀登成功。
1960年，我国首次登上地球之颠的3名英雄。
1975年5月16日，日本人田部井淳子的从南坡登上了珠峰。
1975年5月27日，中国登山队的藏族女队员潘多成为世界上第一个从北坡登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性。
2008年5月8日，中国登山队圣火传递珠穆朗玛峰突击队员，成功地把圣火从8300米突击队营地传递到了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，创造了人类奥运历史上的奇迹。
It is … meters high (lng, wide…). 它……米高（长,宽……) 英语表示“有多长（宽，高……）”时，一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长、宽、高的形容词前作状语。
Language pints
例如：The maintain is mre than three thusand meters high. 这座山高三千多米。It is nly 380,000 kilmeters away. 它离我们只有三十八万公里。The Green Great Wall is 7,000 kilmeters lng. 这座绿色长城长7,000公里。
freezing adj.冻结的; 冰冻的; 极冷的It’s freezing utside nw. 现在外面冷极了。It’s very cld tday, the temperature has drpped t freezing pint. 今天很冷, 温度降到了冰点。
freeze v. 冻结；冷冻；僵硬；凝固Water freezes at the temperature f 0 degrees Celsius. 水在摄氏零度结冰。 We ate sme f the fruits and frze the rest. 我们吃了一些水果,把剩下的冷藏起来。
frzen既是freeze的过去分词形式，也可用作形容词，表示“冷冻的”。 These frzen fds are the mst cnvenient f all. 这些冷冻食品是最为方便。
英译汉① abve / ver freezing 零度以上 ② freezing weather 很冷的天气③ be frzen t death 被冻死 ④ give sb. a freezing cld 冷冷地看某人一眼
⑤ freezing machine 制冷机⑥ frzen meat 冻肉⑦ I’m frzen, s I can’t write. 我冻坏了，不能写东西了。⑧ I’m freezing, s I’ve t put n a heavy cat. 我觉得冷极了，我得穿件厚大衣。
thick adj.1. 浓的, 浓厚的; 粘稠的; 混浊的It is dangerus t drive in a thick fg. 在浓雾天驾车很危险。2. 厚的; 粗的Hw thick is the bard? 这块木板有多厚?
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
bigmuchppularlngldhigh
1. The Amazn River is ne f the ______ rivers in the wrld.It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.2. Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s ne f the mst _______ places fr serius muntain climbers.
3. N cean in the wrld is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.4. Althugh Japan is _________ than Canada, it is _________ smaller.
Write tw cmparisns abut tw tpics. Write true facts.
e.g. Tw rivers: ________________ and __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Yangtze River
the Amazn River
The Yangtze River is almst as lng as the Amazn River.The Amazn is lnger than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the lngest river in China.
Tw animals: ___________ and _________1. ___________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________
Mnkey Dg
A dg is bigger than a mnkey.
A mnkey is smaller than a dg, but it climbs a tree faster than a dg.
Tw cities: ___________ and _______________1. ___________________________________2. ____________________________________________________________________________
Singapre Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as mdern as Singapre.
Singapre is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger ppulatin than Kuala Lumpur.
Write five questins using cmparisns. Then ask yur partner yur questins.
1. _______________________________________2. _______________________________________3. _______________________________________4. _______________________________________5. _______________________________________
What is the highest building in ur city?
What is the busiest subway statin in ur city?
What is the largest shpping mall in ur city?
Which is the biggest park in ur city?
Which is the lngest rad in ur city?
比较级考点① 比较级修饰问题 a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lt, far 等可修饰比较级。e.g. ◇ Tm is a little taller than Jim. ◇ This bk is much mre interesting than that ne.
② 同级比较e.g. ◇ The weather in Beijing is clder than that in Xi’an. ◇ Our schl is bigger than yurs.③ the + 比较级e.g. Lucy is the fatter f the tw girls.
④ “a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一”e.g. Lily has a dll, but she wants a bigger ne.⑤ 隐性比较（没有than的情况）e.g. ◇ Wh runs faster, Lucy r Lily? ◇ Yu’d better cme earlier next time. ◇ He wrked hard last term, but he wrks even harder this term.
⑥ 越来越 比较级 + and + 比较级b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 e.g. ◇ It’s getting clder and clder. ◇ The mre yu exercise, the better yu are.
2. 最高级考点说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the；副词的最高级前省略the。① 范围问题e.g. Tm is the tallest student in the class. Spring is the best seasn f the year.
② “之一”问题e.g. Beijing is ne f the biggest cities in the wrld.③ “the + 序数词 + 最高级”e.g. I think he is the secnd tallest by in his class.
3. 比较级和最高级的转换e.g. Tm is the tallest student in the class.= Tm is taller than any ther student in the class.= Tm is taller than all the ther students in the class.= N ther students are taller than Tm.
① any ther + 名词单数 the ther + 名词复数② 否定 + 比较级 = 最高级 比较级 + 极限 = 最高级
1. Kate is yung, but Je is _______.2. My shes are new. My sister’s are ______ than mine.3. Her bag is heavy, and his is ______ than hers. But yurs is ___________ f all.
the heaviest
Finish the sentences with the right frms f the adjectives.
4. Tm’s kite is high. Jim’s is ______ than Tm’s. Mike’s is __________ f them all.5. Bill is seven. Jhn is nine and Tm is eleven. Tm is ______ than Jhn and Bill. Bill is _______ than Jhn. Bill is ____________ and Tm is ___________ f the three.
the highest
the yungest
1. T memrize the imprtant phrases and sentences. 2. T make sme sentences using as … as, ... times … than, less than, mre than.
八年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件
Sectin A (3a-4c)
One f the mst ppular places t g fr muntain climbing is the Himalayas.
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3
Spirit f climbersAchievements f climbersFacts and dangers
muntain climbing
Mark True (T) r False (F).
1. It is very dangerus t climb Qmlangma. 2. The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1955. 3. The first Chinese wman t succeed was in 1960. 4. It shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
T
F
Ask and answer.
1. What muntain is Himalayas? 2. Why is it dangerus t climb Qmlangma? 3. When did the first Chinese reach the tp f Qmlangma?
Read the article again and cmplete the chart.
· very high· it can snw · freezing weather cnditins· heavy strms·very hard t breathe as yu get near the tp
· 1960-The first Chinese team reached the tp· 1975- Junk Tabei frm Japan was the first wman t reach the tp
· mst ppular place highest· mst famus· mre serius difficulties· strnger than the frces f nature
Answer the questins using infrmatin frm the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas?2. Hw high is Qmlangma?
The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.
Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?
Because they want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
The spirit f the climbers tells us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
1953年5月29日，34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙·希拉里（Edmund Hillary）作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增·诺尔盖Tenzing Nrgay 一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰，是纪录上第一个登顶成功的登山队伍。
1960年5月25日，中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。他们是王富洲、贡布（藏族）、屈银华。此次攀登，也是首次从北坡攀登成功。
1960年，我国首次登上地球之颠的3名英雄。
1975年5月16日，日本人田部井淳子的从南坡登上了珠峰。
1975年5月27日，中国登山队的藏族女队员潘多成为世界上第一个从北坡登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性。
2008年5月8日，中国登山队圣火传递珠穆朗玛峰突击队员，成功地把圣火从8300米突击队营地传递到了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，创造了人类奥运历史上的奇迹。
It is … meters high (lng, wide…). 它……米高（长,宽……) 英语表示“有多长（宽，高……）”时，一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长、宽、高的形容词前作状语。
Language pints
例如：The maintain is mre than three thusand meters high. 这座山高三千多米。It is nly 380,000 kilmeters away. 它离我们只有三十八万公里。The Green Great Wall is 7,000 kilmeters lng. 这座绿色长城长7,000公里。
freezing adj.冻结的; 冰冻的; 极冷的It’s freezing utside nw. 现在外面冷极了。It’s very cld tday, the temperature has drpped t freezing pint. 今天很冷, 温度降到了冰点。
freeze v. 冻结；冷冻；僵硬；凝固Water freezes at the temperature f 0 degrees Celsius. 水在摄氏零度结冰。 We ate sme f the fruits and frze the rest. 我们吃了一些水果,把剩下的冷藏起来。
frzen既是freeze的过去分词形式，也可用作形容词，表示“冷冻的”。 These frzen fds are the mst cnvenient f all. 这些冷冻食品是最为方便。
英译汉① abve / ver freezing 零度以上 ② freezing weather 很冷的天气③ be frzen t death 被冻死 ④ give sb. a freezing cld 冷冷地看某人一眼
⑤ freezing machine 制冷机⑥ frzen meat 冻肉⑦ I’m frzen, s I can’t write. 我冻坏了，不能写东西了。⑧ I’m freezing, s I’ve t put n a heavy cat. 我觉得冷极了，我得穿件厚大衣。
thick adj.1. 浓的, 浓厚的; 粘稠的; 混浊的It is dangerus t drive in a thick fg. 在浓雾天驾车很危险。2. 厚的; 粗的Hw thick is the bard? 这块木板有多厚?
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
bigmuchppularlngldhigh
1. The Amazn River is ne f the ______ rivers in the wrld.It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.2. Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s ne f the mst _______ places fr serius muntain climbers.
3. N cean in the wrld is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.4. Althugh Japan is _________ than Canada, it is _________ smaller.
Write tw cmparisns abut tw tpics. Write true facts.
e.g. Tw rivers: ________________ and __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Yangtze River
the Amazn River
The Yangtze River is almst as lng as the Amazn River.The Amazn is lnger than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the lngest river in China.
Tw animals: ___________ and _________1. ___________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________
Mnkey Dg
A dg is bigger than a mnkey.
A mnkey is smaller than a dg, but it climbs a tree faster than a dg.
Tw cities: ___________ and _______________1. ___________________________________2. ____________________________________________________________________________
Singapre Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as mdern as Singapre.
Singapre is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger ppulatin than Kuala Lumpur.
Write five questins using cmparisns. Then ask yur partner yur questins.
1. _______________________________________2. _______________________________________3. _______________________________________4. _______________________________________5. _______________________________________
What is the highest building in ur city?
What is the busiest subway statin in ur city?
What is the largest shpping mall in ur city?
Which is the biggest park in ur city?
Which is the lngest rad in ur city?
比较级考点① 比较级修饰问题 a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lt, far 等可修饰比较级。e.g. ◇ Tm is a little taller than Jim. ◇ This bk is much mre interesting than that ne.
② 同级比较e.g. ◇ The weather in Beijing is clder than that in Xi’an. ◇ Our schl is bigger than yurs.③ the + 比较级e.g. Lucy is the fatter f the tw girls.
④ “a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一”e.g. Lily has a dll, but she wants a bigger ne.⑤ 隐性比较（没有than的情况）e.g. ◇ Wh runs faster, Lucy r Lily? ◇ Yu’d better cme earlier next time. ◇ He wrked hard last term, but he wrks even harder this term.
⑥ 越来越 比较级 + and + 比较级b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 e.g. ◇ It’s getting clder and clder. ◇ The mre yu exercise, the better yu are.
2. 最高级考点说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the；副词的最高级前省略the。① 范围问题e.g. Tm is the tallest student in the class. Spring is the best seasn f the year.
② “之一”问题e.g. Beijing is ne f the biggest cities in the wrld.③ “the + 序数词 + 最高级”e.g. I think he is the secnd tallest by in his class.
3. 比较级和最高级的转换e.g. Tm is the tallest student in the class.= Tm is taller than any ther student in the class.= Tm is taller than all the ther students in the class.= N ther students are taller than Tm.
① any ther + 名词单数 the ther + 名词复数② 否定 + 比较级 = 最高级 比较级 + 极限 = 最高级
1. Kate is yung, but Je is _______.2. My shes are new. My sister’s are ______ than mine.3. Her bag is heavy, and his is ______ than hers. But yurs is ___________ f all.
the heaviest
Finish the sentences with the right frms f the adjectives.
4. Tm’s kite is high. Jim’s is ______ than Tm’s. Mike’s is __________ f them all.5. Bill is seven. Jhn is nine and Tm is eleven. Tm is ______ than Jhn and Bill. Bill is _______ than Jhn. Bill is ____________ and Tm is ___________ f the three.
the highest
the yungest
1. T memrize the imprtant phrases and sentences. 2. T make sme sentences using as … as, ... times … than, less than, mre than.
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