英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions综合训练题

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions综合训练题，共8页。

1. Last week, I attended the pening ceremny designed (design)fr Senir Three students in ur schl.
2. When I came in, I fund sme judges seated(seat) in the frnt.
3. A farewell meeting rganized(rganize) by ur schl unin will be held in the schl hall.
4. With many brightly clred flwers planted(plant) arund it, her huse lks like a beautiful garden.
5. Our schl will rganize an activity called(call) “Read Classics and Learn Chinese”.
6. We wuld like t appreciate sme wnderful perfrmances given(give) by ur classmates.
7. T begin with, yu ’d better chse sme simple pems written(write) by famus pets.
8. A quarter f yung adults aged(age) between 18 and 24 walk n mre than 5 minutes n an average day.
9. April 3 will see a singing cmpetitin presented (present) by us students frm different grades.
10. I ’m afraid I can ’t make myself understd(understand) because f my limited English.
Ⅱ. 用过去分词完成句子
1. T be hnest, I dn ’t think yu ’ll get the wrk finished n time.
诚实地说, 我认为你不会按时完成工作。
2. He planned t use the mney left t buy a secnd-hand car.
他计划用剩下的钱买一辆二手车。
3. With his attentin attracted by the fantastic scenery, he decided t stay fr anther tw days.
奇妙的景色吸引了他的注意力, 他决定再待两天。
4. If yu want t make yurself respected, yu are abve all t respect yurself.
如果你想让自己被尊重, 你必须首先尊重自己。
5. Unlike yur traditin, the family name in China is put first, fllwed by the given name.
和你们的传统不一样, 在中国, 姓在前, 名字紧跟其后。
6. I ’d appreciate it if yu culd suggest a gd way t get my English imprved in a shrt perid f time.
如果你能给我建议一个可以在短时间内让英语提高的方法我将不胜感激。
7. Nwadays, mre and mre peple like t hunt fr what they want nline and have them delivered by the express cmpany.
现在, 越来越多的人喜欢在线“淘”他们想要的东西, 然后让快递公司邮寄。
8. Chinese Calligraphy is ne f the many ptinal curses ffered t students.
中国书法是提供给学生的许多选修课之一。
9. Land Art, smetimes referred t as Earth Art, is a frm f art which invlves using physical landscapes t create art.
地景艺术, 有时也被称为大地艺术, 是一种利用自然景观进行艺术创作的艺术形式。
10. With all the effrts made, he finally persuaded his father t give him the pprtunity t manage the cmpany.
经过一番努力, 他终于说服父亲给他机会管理公司。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
(2021·宝鸡高一检测)
Lndn-Walking Tur
Hsted by the Cambridge Sciety f Lndn
Jin the Cambridge Sciety f Lndn and learn mre abut the histric city f Lndn.
Departing Time: Friday, 27 July 2022, 6. 00 pm GMT
Duratin: 3 hurs
Meeting pint: At St Paul ’s tube statin in frnt f Café Ner
Open t: Alumni and guests
The City f Lndn is where Lndn began, almst 2, 000 years ag, as Rman Lndinium. Tday it is the financial “square mile”, hme t the Bank f England and numerus banks and financial services cmpanies.
This tur fcuses n the City ’s histry and the legacy f that histry in its unique gvernance with its wn Lrd Mayr and Crpratin. We will learn hw these institutins evlved since the 12th century, their ancient traditins and their respnsibilities tday.
Of curse, we will als include Rman remains, hidden City gardens, Victrian markets, and histric pubs and find ut what makes a cckney (r true Lndner).
Bking infrmatin
1. Advanced reservatins are required. If yu wuld like t attend this event, please bk nline using the link belw.
2. Numbers are limited t 20 peple. Registered members can invite ne guest.
Please nte nly members f the Cambridge Sciety f Lndn (and their guests)may bk tickets. If yu are nt currently a member and wuld like t becme ne, please visit www. camscln. rg.
3. Price: ￡13. 50 fr members, ￡15 fr guests.
4. Insurance(保险) is a must. Each ￡1. 5.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了伦敦行活动的时间、地点、时长、参加人群、重点内容以及订票信息。
1. What is special abut Lndn-Walking tur?
A. It ffers an pprtunity t visit banks.
B. It helps t explre the histry f Lndn.
C. It prvides the service f bking nline.
D. It allws ne t invite ne f his guests.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由“This tur fcuses n the City ’s histry and the legacy f that histry in its unique gvernance with its wn Lrd Mayr and Crpratin. ”可知, 伦敦旅行的特殊之处在于对其历史的探索。故选B。
2. Hw can yu apply t becme a member?
A. By writing a letter.
B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By making a call.
D. By visiting the website.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由“If yu are nt currently a member and wuld like t becme ne, please visit www. camscln. rg. ”可知, 如果想申请成为会员可以访问网站www. camscln. rg。故选D。
3. Hw much shuld a member pay if he invites a friend?
A. ￡13. 50. B. ￡15.
C. ￡28. 50. D. ￡31. 5.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由“3. Price: ￡13. 50 fr members, ￡15 fr guests. ”和“4. Insurance is a must. Each ￡1. 5. ” 可知, 会员价为 ￡13. 50, 客人价为￡15, 两个人的保险费用为￡1. 5*2, 所以总价应为￡31. 5。故选D。
4. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the histry f Lndn.
B. T tell yu hw t becme a member.
C. T advertise the cming activity.
D. T give us tips n hw t bk tickets.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。本文开头提到了活动举行的时间、地点、时长以及参加人群。中间段落介绍了本次活动的重点内容。最后提及了订票信息。由此可以判断文章在介绍伦敦行活动, 为本次活动做宣传。故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
(2021·济南高一检测)
When the Hurricane Laura hit the city f Lake Charles, a(n) 1 was rdered. But fr the 19 newly-brn babies, leaving was pretty much 2 . Members at the hspital were 3 that they ’d remain with them until the danger passed.
With the strng wind thrugh the twn, Dr. Juan Bssan with 14 nurses, and sme ther 4 stayed behind in the NICU, 5 their little babies in turn. Later, fr their safety, they sent the babies t their main campus acrss the 6 in under tw hurs. The whle hspital went all ut t make sure the babies and everything necessary safely made the 7 .
Unfrtunately, during the night the air cnditining was 8 ut and water was cut ff in the hspital. Thrughut the hurricane, Dr. Bssan kept anxius parents calm by frequent 9 t his Facebk page.
The strm ver, the babies were sent t ther NICUs where necessary services hadn ’t been 10 by the hurricane. “This mrning, the babies were 11 . Thank Gdness, I finally gt a cuple f hurs f 12 , ” Bssan said. It ’s imprtant t knw the devtin f all the nurses and dctrs t keep taking care f the babies when they dn ’t even knw the 13 f their hmes. “In a small twn like this, peple have t 14 . I ’m prud f them. ” Bssan 15 .
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了劳拉飓风袭击查尔斯湖市时, 在民众都撤离的情况下, 医院的医护人员照顾19个无法离开的新生婴儿的故事, 体现了医护人员的奉献精神。
1. A. rescueB. mvement
C. evacuatinD. arrangement
【解析】选C。rescue营救; mvement运动; evacuatin疏散, 撤离; arrangement安排。根据下一句中的“leaving”可知, 当飓风侵袭查尔斯湖市时, 政府下令“撤离”, 让民众离开这个地方。故选C。
2. A. impssibleB. necessary
C. imprtantD. suitable
【解析】选A。句意: 但对于这19个新生儿来说, 离开几乎是不可能的。根据上文中的But可知, 该句和上一句构成转折。由此推知, 在政府下令人们撤离的情况下, 19名新生儿无法离开。故选A。
3. A. frightenedB. wrried
C. annyedD. determined
【解析】选D。句意: 医院的工作人员决定, 在危险过去之前, 他们会一直陪在孩子们身边。根据“they ’d remain with them until the danger passed”可知, 19名新生儿不可能离开, 医院的工作人员“决定”要陪在这些孩子们身边。故选D。
4. A. sldiersB. parents
C. dctrsD. friends
【解析】选C。根据上一段中的“Members at the hspital were________that they ’d remain with them”可知, 陪伴孩子们的是医院里的工作人员。故选C。
5. A. lking frB. caring fr
C. asking frD. waiting fr
【解析】选B。根据常识, 医生和护士“照顾”新生儿重症监护室里的孩子们。最后一段中的“taking care f the babies”也是提示。故选B。
6. A. cityB. cuntry
C. schlD. university
【解析】选A。根据第一段中的“the city f Lake Charles”可知, Lake Charles是个城市。因此该处指他们在不到两小时的时间里把孩子们送到了横跨整个城市的主院区。故选A。
7. A. way B. trip C. day D. plan
【解析】选B。句意: 整个医院都竭尽全力确保婴儿和所有必要的东西都能安全运送。将婴儿们送到横跨整个城市的主院区是一次“旅行”。故选B。
8. A. knckedB. turned
C. checkedD. called
【解析】选A。根据“Unfrtunately”和“water was cut ff”可以推知, 空调不运转了, 被破坏了。knck ut意为“击倒, 破坏”。故选A。
9. A. tipsB. titlesC. tpicsD. psts
【解析】选D。根据空后的“his Facebk page”可知, Dr. Bssan在他的Facebk页面上发帖安慰那些焦虑的父母。故选D。
10. A. appliedB. trapped
C. sufferedD. affected
【解析】选D。根据常识, 婴儿们当然要被送到基础供应系统没有受到飓风“影响”的新生儿重症监护室。故选D。
11. A. dangerusB. safe
C. awakeD. calm
【解析】选B。句意: 今天早上, 孩子们都很安全。根据后面的“Thank Gdness”可知, 孩子们没有受到影响, 很“安全”。故选B。
12. A. sleepB. fcus
C. energyD. entertainment
【解析】选A。句意: 谢天谢地, 我终于睡了几个小时。飓风过去了, 孩子们安然无恙, 照看他们的医生终于可以“休息”几个小时了。故选A。
13. A. cntentB. design
C. cnditinD. impressin
【解析】选C。cntent内容; design设计; cnditin条件, 情况; impressin印象。飓风来临时, 医生和护士全身心投入到照顾那些婴儿上。他们不知道自己家里的“情况”。故选C。
14. A. stpB. suffer
C. pull tgetherD. get tgether
【解析】选C。句意: 在这样的小镇上, 人们必须团结一致。 stp停止; suffer遭受; pull tgether齐心协力; get tgether聚集, 聚会。镇子小, 当灾难来临时, 人们就必须“团结一致”和灾难作斗争。故选C。
15. A. admiredB. added
C. intrducedD. advanced
【解析】选B。admired羡慕; added增加, 补充说; intrduced介绍, 引入; advanced将……提前。该段后面的“In a small twn like this, peple have t________. I ’m prud f them”是对上面说的话的补充。故选B。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
(2021·烟台高一检测)
One day just befre clsing time, Jhn rushed int 1.________ TV stre t buy a clr TV set with the mney he 2.________ (save) fr three mnths. The friendly shp assistant was waiting fr the day ’s last and 3.________ (twenty) custmer t reach her sales target fr her bnus, 4.________ she warmly greeted Jhn and shwed him the varius 5.________ (mdel) n display. She asked Jhn t see 6.________ clear and clrful the image n the screen was. At that mment, a new cmmercial advertisement came nt the screen, 7.________ (intrduce) a ppular brand f camera as well as sme beautiful pictures it had taken. The camera 8.________ (attract) Jhn. He 9.________ (sudden) changed his mind and tld the shp assistant “Thank yu fr the TV cmmercial advertisement. Nw I have t hurry t the camera stre 10.________ (get) that camera. ”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了约翰在买电视机的时候, 由于一则广告, 临时改变主意而去买照相机的故事。
1. 【解析】a。考查冠词。本句泛指 “一家电视机店”, 应用不定冠词, TV是以辅音音素开头的词, 应使用冠词a。故填a。
2. 【解析】had saved。考查时态。根据句意, 约翰“攒钱”应该是发生在他“rushed int”之前, 应用过去完成时态。故填had saved。
3. 【解析】twentieth/20th。考查序数词。本空修饰后面名词custmer, 是单数, 再结合句意, 这里应该指“第二十个顾客”, 所以用序数词。故填twentieth或20th。
4. 【解析】s/and。考查连词。根据句意可知, 空格前后可以为因果关系或者并列关系。故填s或and。
5. 【解析】mdels。考查名词复数。mdel为可数名词, 前面有varius修饰, 所以mdel用复数形式。故填mdels。
6. 【解析】hw。考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知, see后从句为感叹句, 感叹的对象是形容词clear和clrful。故填hw。
7. 【解析】intrducing。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, intrduce与主语是逻辑主谓关系, 应用现在分词形式, 作伴随状语。故填intrducing。
8. 【解析】attracted。考查时态。句意: 这款照相机吸引了约翰。根据文章内容, 本事件发生在过去, 应用一般过去时。故填attracted。
9. 【解析】suddenly。考查副词。此处修饰动词changed, 应用副词。故填suddenly。
10. 【解析】t get。考查非谓语动词。句意: 现在我必须快点去那家照相机店买那个照相机。分析本句句子结构和句意可知, get that camera在句中作目的状语, 应用不定式形式。故填t get。