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高中Unit 5 Music复习练习题
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这是一份高中Unit 5 Music复习练习题，共24页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Hell!This is Tm Davis. ①I have an appintment with Mrs Jnes at nine ’clck this mrning, but I’m afraid I’ll have t be abut fifteen minutes late.
W: That’s all right, Mr Davis. She desn’t have anther appintment scheduled until ten ’clck.
1. When will the man prbably meet with Mrs Jnes?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 15. C. At 10: 00.
答案: B
Text 2
W: Hi, Tm. Nice and warm tday, isn’t it?
M: Yes, beautiful. I hpe it can stay warm until this weekend.
W: ②But the weather reprt says it is ging t rain frm tmrrw.
M: Oh, n, I hate rain.
2. What’s the weather prbably like tmrrw?
A. Snwy. B. Warm. C. Rainy.
答案: C
Text 3
M: Celia, yu see thse girls ver there?③They need anther player fr a basketball game. Wuld yu like t jin them?
W: Seems like it’s a game fr fun. Sure, I’ll be there in a minute.
3. What will Celia d?
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game.
C. Play basketball.
答案: C
Text 4
M: Hi, Maggie. ④I’m cming, but it’s snwing and the traffic is mving slwly.
W: OK, David. Take yur time. We’ll wait fr yu, s we can have dinner tgether.
4. Where is the man nw?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant.
C. At hme.
答案: A
Text 5
W: ⑤Oh, my Gd! Yur lies really drive me mad! Are yu trying t make a fl f me?
M: N, I didn’t lie. I tld the truth this time.
5. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is making a jke.
B. She is telling a lie.
C. She is getting angry.
答案: C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: All right, Sarah. We knw that yu’re planning smething big fr Jhn’s birthday. Culd yu tell us just what yu have in yur mind?
W: ⑥I wanted t make his birthday a very special event. Jhn has a sister living in France, and I’ll send her a plane ticket, s that she can be here fr his birthday.
M: By!⑦ What an excellent plan! That’s smething special. I guessed yu had sme secret plan and were waiting fr the right time t tell me.
W: Well, I didn’t want t say anything until I was sure she culd cme.
6. What is Sarah ging t d?
A. Buy Jhn a gift.
B. Give Jhn a surprise.
C. Invite Jhn t France.
答案: B
7. What des the man think f Sarah’s plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
答案: B
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
Text 7
W: Have yu been t the new sprts center, Jack?
M: Hey, Diana. Yeah, I have.
W: ⑧Des Bus 18 g there?
M: ⑧That’s right. It takes fifteen minutes. Dn’t take Bus 21 r Bus 25, because yu have t walk a lng way.
W: I like ding sprts early in the mrning. Is it pen by 7 a. m. ?
M: Yes, yu can get in at 6 a. m. , except n Sundays, when it desn’t pen until 9. The swimming pl has gd ht shwers; ⑨yu have t bring yur wn twel but yu can get sap there. Yu dn’t have t wear a swimming cap, which is really nice. Want t jin me next week?
W: I’d lve t! Hw abut Wednesday?
M: OK. See yu then.
8. Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. Bus 18. B. Bus 21. C. Bus 25.
答案: A
9. What des the man tell the wman t bring herself?
A. The sap. B. The twel.
C. The swimming cap.
答案: B
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
Text 8
W: ⑩Welcme t the prgram. This afternn I’m standing in the middle f the nrthern Black Frest, with Rainer Sanger.
M: Gd afternn, Sarah.
W: Raineryu’re very cncerned abut this area f the frest, aren’t yu?Can yu tell us why?
M: Well, much f the frest was wiped ut in the terrible strm last winter, as yu can see. Many f the trees are dead, and mre are dying because f the damage. We believe that the gvernment isn’t ding enugh right nw t make this beautiful frest get int its frmer state.
W: I see. But have yu spken t the gvernment abut this?
M: We have tried, but each time they say that they haven’t gt enugh mney. They are always using mney as the excuse. It’s getting really disappinting!
W: But it’s nt just an excuse, is it?They clearly dn’t have enugh mney fr everything and the strm came unexpectedly.
M: Of curse we knw that, but the pint is that we aren’t asking fr mneyWhat we need right nw is their guidance—we can prvide vlunteers t wrk n the frest.
10. What is the wman?
A. A guide. B. A reprter.
C. A gvernr.
答案: B
11. Hw des the man feel abut the present state f the frest?
A. Nervus. B. Curius. C. Wrried.
答案: C
12. What des the man expect the gvernment t d?
A. T ffer guidance.
B. T give them mney.
C. T prvide vlunteers.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。
Text 9
M: Hw d yu usually get t wrk in the mrning?
W: I try t ride my bike mst f the time. Of curse, when I’m late, I will take the subway.
M: I always seem t be five r ten minutes late fr everything. I drive t wrk every day, s if the traffic is bad, I have t think f a new way t aplgize t my bss fr being late.
W: Des yur bss yell at yu if yu’re late?
M: N, nt really. He knws that I live far away. I stay late whenever I dn’t make it n time in the mrning, and it prbably helps that I earn a fair amunt f mney fr the cmpany year after year.
W: Have yu ever cnsidered mving int the city t be clser t yur jb?
M: T be hnest, I wuld rather change jbs than huses! My wife lves ur huse, especially since she wrks frm hme. Our kids are in great schls. And n the weekends, there are a millin things fr us t d as a family.
W: It des sund nice. Fr me, thugh, I lve living in the city. There are s many cultural activities, and I lve nt having t drive.
M: Yeah, driving is pretty stressful smetimes.
W: I think it’s als easier t live in the city when yu dn’t have kids. If I were a mm, I’d prbably live clser t yu.
M: Well, yu and Timthy might want t think abut getting started with that. . .
W: Yu sund just like my mther-in-law!
13. Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
答案: A
14. What will happen if the man is late fr wrk?
A. His bss will yell at him.
B. He will wrk vertime.
C. He will be fined.
答案: B
15. Why des the wman like living in the city?
A. It makes it easier t wrk frm hme.
B. Her kids will get int gd schls.
C. There are many interesting things t d.
答案: C
16. What d the speakers have in cmmn?
A. They bth have children.
B. They are bth married.
C. They bth like driving.
答案: B
听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。
Text 10
M: Hell, everybdy! Welcme t St. Luis. My name is Jack. I hpe yu will have a wnderful trip here with us. I’m the rganizer f the activities. T make sure yu’ll have fun while yu are here, we have made sme arrangements fr yu. On Wednesday afternn, we’ll g tgether n a walking tur f the city, bth the lder and the mre mdern areas, where yu can see sme f the fantastic things here yu may have read abut. Then n Thursday afternn, we are ff t the sprts center where yu can enjy yurselves by playing basketball r ging swimming. On Friday mrning, we’ll d sme shpping. After all that, I think yu might feel a bit tired, s n Friday afternn, yu can have a gd rest t prepare fr the next day. On Saturday, we are ging n a day trip t Washingtn University by bus. We’ll leave at 7: 00 in the mrning and be back at 6: 00 in the evening. And finally n Sunday, we are ff t New Yrk. We’ll be leaving at 8: 00 in the mrning—dn’t be late! If there’s anything else yu’d like t knw, please dn’t hesitate t cme and ask me.
That’s all! Thank yu.
17. What is the arrangement fr Wednesday afternn?
A. T d sme shpping.
B. T g t the sprts center.
C. T walk arund the city.
答案: C
18. When will the turists have a rest?
A. On Friday afternn.
B. On Saturday afternn.
C. On Sunday afternn.
答案: A
19. When will the turists leave n Saturday?
A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
答案: B
20. Where will the turists g n Sunday?
A. St. Luis. B. New Yrk.
C. Washingtn.
答案: B
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The seasn runs June thrugh August, with additinal perfrmances in March and September. The Opera hnrs Enjy the Arts membership discunts. Phne: 241-2742. http: //www. citypera. cm.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memrial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which ffers several cncerts frm March thrugh June. Call 723-1182 fr mre infrmatin. http: //www. chamberrch. cm.
Symphny Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. Fr ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular seasn runs September thrugh May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http: //www. symphny. rg/hme. asp.
Cllege Cnservatry f Music (CCM): Perfrmances are n the main campus(校园) f the university, usually at Patricia Cbbett Theater. CCM rganizes a variety f events, including perfrmances by the well-knwn LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmnic Orchestra, and varius grups f musicians presenting Barque thrugh mdern music. Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free. A free schedule f events fr each term is available by calling the bx ffice at 556-4183. http: //www. ccm. uc. edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellgg Ave. Large utdr theater with the clsest seats under cver (price difference). Big name shws all summer lng! Phne: 232-6220. http: //www. riverbendmusic. cm.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。
21. Which number shuld yu call if yu want t see an pera?
A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182.
C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Opera at Music Hall”及“Phne: 241-2742. ”可知, 想看戏剧的话应该拨打241-2742, 故A项正确。
22. When can yu g t a cncert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B. May.
C. August. D. Nvember.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memrial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which ffers several cncerts frm March thrugh June. ”可知, 室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办, 所以你可以5月去, 故B项正确。
23. Where can students g fr free perfrmances with their ID cards?
A. Music Hall.
B. Memrial Hall.
C. Patricia Cbbett Theater.
D. Riverbend Music Theater.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Perfrmances are n the main campus f the university, usually at Patricia Cbbett Theater. ”及“Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free. ”可知, 学生持身份证可免费到Patricia Cbbett歌剧院观看演出, 故C项正确。
B
Asking fr help is a sign f strength rather than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. As the University f Missuri at St. Luis states n its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives t cnsider themselves as separate individuals wh are respnsible fr their wn situatins in life and their wn destinies. ” The value als makes them think they can d everything themselves, and makes them feel badly abut asking fr help when they need it.
And when it cmes t wrk situatins, when they think abut asking fr help there, smetimes they fear that a request fr help wuld make them lk inept. While this has always been true fr men, many wmen in the wrkplace have felt the need t try twice as hard as their male clleagues and d twice as much t get just as far and t prve their wrth. Smetimes when we think abut asking fr help, ur inner vices tell us, “See, if yu admit yu can’t d this n yur wn, they’ll see yu fr the impster(骗子) yu really are. ”
But the fact is, even thugh individualism is n the rise, we can’t d everything by urselves and we shuldn’t try.
Apple funder Steve Jbs nce tld the Santa Clara Valley Histrical Assciatin abut the pwer f asking fr help, and hw he “never fund anybdy wh didn’t want t help me when I asked them fr help”. He said, at the age f 12, he called Bill Hewlett, c-funder f Hewlett-Packard, n the phne after getting his number frm the phne bk and asking him fr spare parts s he culd build a frequency cunter(计频器). And Hewlett agreed and ffered yung Jbs a summer jb assembling frequency cunters.
“If yu’re afraid f failing, yu wn’t get very far, ” Jbs said.
【语篇概述】本文是夹叙夹议文。美国文化重视个体和独立。美国人从小就被训练要成为独立的个体, 他们对自己的生活状况和命运负责。他们认为自己什么都能做, 拒绝寻求帮助, 担心寻求帮助会显得自己无能。事实上我们生活在一个需要互相帮助的世界, 一个人不能把一切都做好, 如果需要帮助的话, 请不要犹豫, 因为这不是软弱的表现。
24. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. What key American values are.
B. Why Americans refuse t ask fr help.
C. Asking fr help is a sign f strength.
D. Americans are respnsible fr their life.
【解析】选B。段落大意题。第一段主要叙述了在美国文化中, 美国人从小就被训练成独立的个体, 对自己的生活状况和命运负责。这种价值观也使他们认为自己可以做任何事, 在需要帮助的时候寻求帮助会让他们感觉很糟糕。由此可推断出本段叙述了美国人拒绝寻求帮助的原因。分析选项可知B符合题意, 故选B。
25. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “inept” in Paragraph 2?
A. Implite. B. Identical.
C. Incmpetent. D. Inapprpriate.
【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第一段“The value als makes them think they can d everything themselves, and makes them feel badly abut asking fr help when they need it. ”可知, 美国人认为他们什么都能做。划线部分后面的“ if yu admit yu can’t d this n yur wn. . . ”即“如果你承认自己不能做……”。根据文中多次出现了“can”和“can’t”。及“when they think abut asking fr help there, smetimes they fear that a request fr help wuld make them lk inept. ”可推测出, 当他们求助时, 他们有时害怕寻求帮助会让他们显得自己“不能做”, 即“无能力的”。 implite不礼貌的;identical相同的;incmpetent无能力的, 不称职的;inapprpriate不合适的, 可知C项符合题意, 故选C。
26. What can be learned frm this US cultural phenmenn?
A. Americans suffer a lt frm mutual distrust.
B. Americans see weakness as a sign f strength.
C. Americans shuld learn t build up cnfidence.
D. Americans lay emphasis n individual values.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段“In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. ”以及“Americans have been trained since very early in their lives t cnsider themselves as separate individuals wh are respnsible fr their wn situatins in life and their wn destinies. ” 可推断出, 美国文化中强调个人价值。分析选项可知D符合题意, 故选D。
27. What can we learn frm Jbs’ wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Dn’t hesitate t ask fr assistance.
B. Be brave t try whatever yu want.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. Learn t cperate with thers.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。结合倒数第二段“. . . abut the pwer f asking fr help, and hw he‘never fund anybdy wh didn’t want t help me when I asked them fr help’. ”可知, 当向他人求助时, 人们都愿意提供帮助。Jbs并以自己为例, 来说明向他人求助会得到帮助, 对自己是有利的。因此他的意思就是有困难时, 可以向他人求助, 不要犹豫。分析选项可知A正确。
C
A cmpany in San Francisc, Califrnia, has fund a way t turn used plastic bttles int wmen’s shes.
Every day, millins f Americans drink water and ther liquids frm plastic bttles. Mre than 60 millin f them are thrwn away each day. Many f the plastic bttles end up in landfills r are burned with ther waste prducts.
A San Francisc start-up cmpany called Rthy’s, hwever, turns this plastic waste int envirnmentally friendly shes. Rthy Martin is the cmpany’s c-funder. He explains hw they turn plastic int sft material fr yur feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it dwn int small pieces. Then they press it thrugh a device that makes sft fibers. Thse fibers are then cmbined, r knit tgether. This is dne by a three-dimensinal knitting machine. It is designed t reduce waste while making the shes.
The knitted fabric and the inner part f the shes are then attached t the shes’ uter part, called the sle. This uter sle is als made frm envirnmentally friendly material: respnsibly surced n-carbn rubber.
Rthy’s shes are sld nline. They are flat shes, with either a runded r pinted te. They cme in different clrs and designs. They cst either $125 r $145 per pair, depending n the design.
After American actress Gwyneth Paltrw discvered them last year, the demand fr the shes grew.
Martin says there is n shrtage f material t fill that demand. “We’re nt ging t run ut f water bttles any time sn. S we have an infinite supply f material, and I think that bdes well fr ur future. ”
When the envirnmentally friendly shes wear ut, custmers can return them at n cst t a cmpany that uses the recycled materials t make ther prducts.
Fr nw, the shes are nly available t be shipped in the United States. Hwever, the cmpany says it will add internatinal shipping in the near future.
【语篇概述】本文为说明文。文章介绍了一种回收塑料垃圾的新方法——将旧塑料瓶变成女鞋。
28. Which ne is the right prcedure f making shes?
①pressing small pieces
②breaking dwn clean plastic bttles
③knitting tgether
④cleaning plastic bttles
⑤attaching the knitted fabric, the inner part and the uter part
A. ①②③④⑤B. ④②③①⑤
C. ④②①③⑤D. ②①③④⑤
【解析】选C。细节理解题。第三段第四、五、六句They take the plastic, clean it, and break it dwn int small pieces. Then they press it thrugh a device that makes sft fibers. Thse fibers are then cmbined, r knit tgether. 以及第四段第一句The knitted fabric and the inner part f the shes are then attached t the shes’ uter part, called the sle. 可知鞋子的制作过程为先清理塑料瓶, 将塑料瓶切成小块, 然后把它压入一个制造软纤维的装置。然后这些纤维被组合起来, 或者编织在一起。最后把编织纤维和鞋的内部零件连接到鞋的外部, 成为鞋底。故选C。
29. Why did Rthy’s use a three-dimensinal knitting machine t make shes?
A. Because it is easy t perate.
B. Because it is cheaper than ther machines.
C. Because it is prductive.
D. Because it can reduce waste when making the shes.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。第三段最后一句It is designed t reduce waste while making the shes. 可知使用3D针织机的原因是可以减少浪费, 故选D。
30. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. This kind f shes are sld in the shp.
B. The shes are envirnmentally friendly.
C. Custmers can return them with little mney t a cmpany.
D. The shes are available in the wrld.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。第四段最后一句This uter sle is als made frm envirnmentally friendly material: respnsibly surced n-carbn rubber. 可知鞋的内外都是环保材料制成的, 故这种鞋很环保。故选B。
31. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t recycle plastic bttles.
B. Recycled plastic bttles find new life n wmen’s feet.
C. Hw a new kind f shes became a hit.
D. Hw t make envirnmentally friendly shes.
【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。根据文章第一句A cmpany in San Francisc, Califrnia, has fund a way t turn used plastic bttles int wmen’s shes. 以及主要内容都是围绕一种可以将旧塑料瓶制成女鞋的新发明, 故B选项最符合。
D
(2020·邯郸高一检测)
I wke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my bss t be unsatisfied.
Hwever, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky ne fr me frm the very secnd I left my flat. The mment I wanted t rush dwnstairs ne f my stilett heels (细高跟) brke. I had t return t change my red shes. I als had t change my purse and ther little things that I had tried t match with the shes. I was sure I wuld be late fr wrk.
On my way t wrk I had t wait fr ver half an hur because f an accident. I had n chice but t wait. I phned my bss and he tld me that it was n prblem, but he needed me fr the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that mrning.
Finally, I arrived at the ffice ne hur later. I had t keep calm and be fresh fr the meeting t make the clients sure that ur plan was the best fr their future cmmercial prject. Hwever, I left the plan I had made the night befre at hme and was ging t present (介绍) it t the clients. I was abut t get angry when I realized that I had a draft f it in my ffice.
At last, the presentatin came t an end and it turned ut t be a success. But I have t say that I had a terrible day, full f incidents (事件).
【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。作者介绍了她倒霉的一天。
32. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn f the writer’s being late fr her wrk?
A. She gt up late in the mrning.
B. She changed her purse and ther little things.
C. One f her she heels brke.
D. She had a traffic accident n the way t wrk.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据前三段可知作者迟到的原因, 在上班途中因其他车辆出事故而耽误了半个多小时, 不是作者的车出了事故。
33. Accrding t the passage, what culd we learn abut the writer?
A. Her bss was very angry with her.
B. She ften arrived at her ffice n time.
C. She left her plan n the bus.
D. She was nervus at the meeting.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段第二句I had never been late and didn’t want my bss t be unsatisfied. 即可判断出作者以前一般都是准时上班。
34. Accrding t the passage, which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. She presented the plan t the clients.
b. One f her stilett heels brke.
c. She arrived at the ffice.
d. She phned her bss.
e. She tried t match her purse with her red shes.
A. beacd B. bedca
C. dceab D. edcba
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由故事发展的顺序: 鞋跟坏了——换鞋换钱包——给老板打电话——到办公室——与客户见面可知应选B。
35. Which ld saying culd be used t describe the writer’s incidents?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. One truble never cmes alne.
【解析】选D。一连串的倒霉事接连发生, 这就是“祸不单行”。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear peple speaking Chinese alud. 36 After walking int a stre, it’s pssible that yu’ll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. This isn’t referring t China, but Manchester, UK. 37 Indeed, Chinese prducts have gne glbal.
38 But t meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat”, said Yin Hang, wh is studying at the University f Wllngng in Australia. “We like t eat meat with the bne in, but peple here dn’t. S Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish. ”
39 In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes (无人机) are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They’re nt simply made in China, but designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 40 “Fr example, Huawei, ne f China’s majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year, ” nted cnsulting firm Cunterpint Research.
A. Many Chinese brands (品牌) are als becming mre ppular.
B. Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.
C. “Made in China” has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands.
D. Meanwhile, internatinal brands are still enjying great success in China.
E. Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.
F. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld.
G. What is the biggest prblem with many Chinese brands?
【语篇概述】本文是新闻报道, 主要讲述了越来越多的中国产品走向世界, 受到外国人的青睐。
36. 【解析】选E。根据上文Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear peple speaking Chinese alud. 在街上骑摩拜单车, 你可能会听到人们大声说中文。根据下文After walking int a stre, it’s pssible that yu’ll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. 走进一家商店, 你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。可推知, 这里提到的是中国的元素在世界上的影响, 由此可推知空处也是举例说明。Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant. 向右转也许你能看到四川餐馆, 故选E。
37. 【解析】选F。根据Indeed, Chinese prducts have gne glbal. 可知, 中国产品走向世界。可推知上句应该是In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld. 事实上, 你可能在世界上其他的国家见过类似的东西。故选F。
38. 【解析】选B。根据But t meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. 空格处应该填与食物有关的内容。故选B。
39. 【解析】选A。根据In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. 据路透社报道, 在欧洲许多城市, 商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。据《中国日报》报道, 美国拥有的无人机中, 超过一半是中国型号。这里介绍的是中国产品的品牌, 所以上句应该是Many Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. 许多中国品牌也变得越来越受欢迎。故选A。
40. 【解析】选C。考查承上启下句。根据In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 在过去, 大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已经发生了很大的变化。后面应该反驳这种对中国产品的偏见, “Made in China” has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands. “中国制造”变得很酷, 越来越多的人信任中国品牌。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nt lng befre, my daughter’s shes were scratched (划破) with a knife. She burst int tears. I tk them t the shemaker.
The yung apprentice(学徒) glanced at the pening and said, “Nthing I can d except 41 the upper. ” His master lked at them and said, “If yu 42 me, I will add mre scratches n bth f the shes. ”
I was 43 and asked why.
He explained, “As if the penings were made n purpse fr a special style. ”
I didn’t fully understand him, 44 I decided t leave the shes.
Tw days later I drpped by frm wrk t 45 the shes. I fund mre scratches n each she; all the penings were patched (缝补) by sft red leather; the stitches (针脚) were twisted with the appearance lking mre 46 and interesting than ever. I culdn’t help praising the master’s skill.
Anther time, my sister’s bluse was trn, leaving a large pening. My wife checked it 47 , and then said, “Let me take it hme and 48 it. ”
Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly 49 : all the trn parts tk n a lk f ice crystal (水晶); attached t it was a snwman made f flwery rags. I sighed with praise, “It’s amazing!”
“I was 50 by that shemaker. Patches are cnsidered t be 51 , but a skillful craftsman (工匠) can make it take n a kind f 52 , ”replied my wife.
Her wrds inspired(启发) me mre: perfectin is impssible t achieve in 53 ;patches appear in the 54 f injury, disability r disease. Since yu can’t change the existence f wund, yu shuld nt 55 peple’s sympathy(同情) by disclsing the wund, which is meaningless. Just sew(缝) the wund by patches and prduce a mst beautiful flwer n it, and that is the significance f life.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 作者由修鞋师傅给女儿修鞋和妻子补衬衫领悟到了生命的意义——生活中不应该通过揭露伤口来指望别人的同情, 而应该用一块块补丁把伤口缝起来, 然后在上面绣上一朵最美的花。
41. A. replace B. remve C. thrw D. tear
【解析】选A。replace替换;remve去除;thrw扔;tear撕掉。根据本空前的“Nthing I can d except”可知, 学徒说“除了换鞋面我什么也做不了”, 故A项正确。
42. A. tellB. shwC. agreeD. trust
【解析】选D。tell告诉;shw展示;agree同意;trust信任。根据本空后的“I will add mre scratches n bth f the shes. ”可知, 修鞋师傅说“如果你信得过我, 我要在这双鞋上再加一些划痕”, 故D项正确。
43. A. delightedB. cnfused
C. excitedD. astnished
【解析】选B。delighted高兴的;cnfused困惑的;excited兴奋的;astnished吃惊的。根据本空后的“and asked why”可知, “我”很困惑, 问他为什么, 故B项正确。
44. A. sB. andC. asD. but
【解析】选D。s所以;and并且;as因为;but但是。根据本空后的“I decided t leave the shes”可知, 虽然“我”不是完全明白他的意思, 但“我”仍决定把鞋留下让他修, 故D项正确。
45. A. bringB. cllectC. seeD. return
【解析】选B。bring带来;cllect收集, 取;see看见;return返还。根据本空后的“I fund mre scratches n each she”可知, 两天后, 我下班时顺道过来取鞋, 故B项正确。
46. A. successfulB. skillful
C. attractiveD. psitive
【解析】选C。successful成功的;skillful熟练的;attractive吸引人的;psitive积极的。根据本空后的“and interesting than ever. I culdn’t help praising the master’s skill. ”可知, 修好的鞋比原来更有吸引力、更有趣了, 故C项正确。
47. A anxiuslyB. suddenly
C. carefullyD. delightedly
【解析】选C。anxiusly焦虑地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;delightedly高兴地。根据本空后的“and then said, ‘Let me take it hme and _______it. ’”可知, 妻子仔细检查“我”姐姐衬衫上的大口子, 然后说“让我拿回家去修补吧”, 故C项正确。
48. A. washB. irnC. saveD. mend
【解析】选D。wash洗;irn熨;save节省;mend修补。根据上文可知, 妻子要把“我”姐姐划破的衬衫拿回家修补, 故D项正确。
49. A. puzzledB. disappinted
C. surprisedD. tuched
【解析】选C。 puzzled困惑的; disappinted失望的;surprised惊讶的;tuched感动的。根据本空后的“all the trn parts tk n a lk f ice crystal; attached t it was a snwman made f flwery rags. ”可知, 妻子把衬衫破了的地方变成了冰晶的样子, 还有一个用印花的布条做成的雪人, 这让“我”感到很惊讶, 故C项正确。
50. A. encuragedB. inspired
C. mvedD. attracted
【解析】选B。 encuraged鼓励;inspired启发, 使有灵感; mved使感动;attracted吸引。根据上文情节可知, 妻子是受到了给女儿修鞋的那个修鞋师傅的启发, 故B项正确。
51. A. cmmnB. beautifulC. uglyD. rare
【解析】选C。cmmn常见的;beautiful美丽的;ugly丑陋的;rare稀有的。根据本空及后面的but表转折可知, 补丁被认为是丑陋的, 故C项正确。
52. A. differenceB. perfectin
C. newnessD. change
【解析】选B。difference差异;perfectin完美;newness崭新;change变化。根据本空前的“but a skillful craftsman can make it take n a kind f”可知, 但是技术娴熟的工匠可以让它呈现出一种完美, 故B项正确。
53. A. futureB. mindC. lifeD. place
【解析】选C。future未来;mind思维;life生活;place地方。根据本空前的“perfectin is impssible t achieve in”可知, 在生活中很难做到完美, 故C项正确。
54. A. frmB. nameC. shapeD. need
【解析】选A。frm形式;name名字;shape形状;need需要。根据本空后的“f injury, disability r disease”可知, 补丁以受伤、残疾或疾病的形式出现, in the frm f表示“以……的形式”, 故A项正确。
55. A. treatB. acceptC. ignreD. expect
【解析】选D。 treat对待;accept接受;ignre忽视;expect指望, 期望。根据本空前的“Since yu can’t change the existence f wund”可知, 既然你不能改变伤口的存在, 你就不应该通过揭露伤口来指望人们的同情, 故D项正确。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s nt ften 56. ________ (sun) in Paris, 57. ________ peple still lve t walk alng the banks f the Seine(塞纳河畔). They lve the view f the city’s ld buildings, especially Ntre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) and the wrld-famus Eiffel Twer, 58. ________ have becme the Icnic symbl f Paris fr hundreds f years.
59. ________ (frtunate), that view has been frever changed. On April 16, 2019, a fire 60. ________ (destry) the spire f the 850-year-ld cathedral, and tw-thirds f the rf. The fire shcked Parisians. Citizens gathered arund the giant church, singing hymns(圣诗) and 61. ________ (pray) fr the hundreds f firefighters wh fught the flames.
The church is nt nly a histrical treasure, but als hme t many religius
62. ________ (sculpture). Despite 63. ________ (it) lng histry and many treasures, at first the cathedral needed the help f a writer 64. ________ (becme) wrld-famus. It is Victr Hug’s nvel, the Hunchback f Ntre Dame 65. ________ reminds peple t prtect the beautiful ld buildings. We hpe the histric building can be recnstructed sn.
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。介绍了巴黎象征性建筑巴黎圣母院在2019年4月16日被一场大火摧毁了塔尖。这座教堂不仅是一座历史瑰宝, 也是许多宗教雕塑的故乡。作者希望这座有历史意义的建筑能尽快被重建。
56. 【解析】sunny。考查形容词。根据上文be动词可知应填形容词作表语, 故填sunny。
57. 【解析】but。考查连词。句意: 在巴黎很少有太阳, 但是人们仍然喜欢沿着塞纳河畔散步。上下文为转折关系, 故填转折连词but。
58. 【解析】which。考查定语从句连接词。句意: 他们喜欢看城市的老建筑, 尤其是巴黎圣母院和举世闻名的埃菲尔铁塔, 数百年来, 它们已经成为巴黎的象征性标志。本句为非限定性定语从句, 修饰先行词Ntre Dame Cathedral and the wrld-famus Eiffel Twer, 在句中作主语, 指物, 故填which。
59. 【解析】Unfrtunately。考查副词。句意: 不幸的是, 这种景色已经永远被改变了。修饰整个句子应用副词, 故填Unfrtunately。
60. 【解析】destryed。考查动词时态。句意: 2019年4月16日, 一场大火摧毁了这座有着850年历史的大教堂的塔尖以及三分之二的屋顶。根据上文April 16, 2019可知应用一般过去时, 故填destryed。
61. 【解析】 praying。考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且and前连接的是非谓语动词singing, 故pray只能作非谓语动词, 与逻辑主语构成主谓关系, 故用现在分词praying。
62. 【解析】sculptures。考查名词复数。sculpture为可数名词, 由many修饰应用复数形式sculptures。
63. 【解析】its。考查形容词性物主代词。histry为名词, 需要用形容词修饰, 故填形容词性物主代词its。
64. 【解析】t becme。考查非谓语动词。句意: 起初, 这座大教堂需要一位作家的帮助才能闻名于世。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词, 故becme只能作非谓语, 表目的。故填不定式t becme。
65. 【解析】that。考查强调句。句意: 正是维克多·雨果的小说《巴黎圣母院》提醒人们保护美丽的老建筑。本句为强调句it is+被强调的部分+that从句, 故填that。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华, 正和朋友们组建一支乐队。请写信向学校的音乐老师介绍你们的乐队, 并请他给你们一些建议。内容包括: 乐队成员、歌曲风格、乐队的排练和演出计划等。
注意: 1. 词数80个左右;
2. 可适当加入细节, 使行文连贯;
3. 不可使用真实姓名和班级等。
Dear Mr Huang,
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mr Huang,
I’m Li Hua, ne f yur students in Grade 1. Due t my intentin t make a band with my friends, I am writing t ask yu fr advice cncerning hw t make a successful ne.
Our band is made up f fur students, ne being the singer and the rest three playing guitar, keybard and drums. As far as I am cncerned, I have been practicing drums fr almst ten years. Our music is lsely based n Jay Zhu, whse talent we admire mst. In additin, what we are als fnd f is rck music, sme f which I’d like t make n my wn. Our band is scheduled t practice ur music in my rm, which is the first step t success. Then we plan t give sme perfrmances in ur schl. We are wndering hw we balance between study and band and what we can d t make it a successful band. We’d appreciate it if yu culd give us sme better suggestins.
We’re lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In 1878, when Margaret Wlfe Hungerfrd wrte “Beauty is in the eye f the behlder”, she was stating that there was n cnsistent (never changing) view n beauty. Standards f beauty change acrss time and cultural grups.
Traditins and fashins, like sciety itself, change and adapt with time. S it is reasnable that ur ideas f beauty change as well. In 19th-century Eurpe, wmen used t wear crsets t achieve a bdy shape that is n lnger cnsidered healthy. Men wuld wear wlen shawls acrss their shulders. It is hard t imagine that they wuld be seen as attractive in the 21st century. Nwadays, in the western wrld, ne in every ten peple has tatts r a frm f bdy art. In the past, sme cultures used tatts as an additin t cstumes, t shw family assciatins r t mark criminals s that they culd easily be recgnized.
In cntemprary sciety, culture remains a majr part in determining ur ideas f beauty. In sme cuntries, yung wmen fllw slimming diets t lse extra kils in preparatin fr their wedding day. In ther cultures, lking thin fr a husband-t-be is nt what a wman desires at all—rather, lking a little verweight is cnsidered mre attractive.
With the influence f histry, sciety and culture, there are n precise criteria which can be used t judge what is beautiful. Life lng cmmitment and, indeed, the survival f sciety itself rely n peple seeing beauty in difference and depth. The human race wuld sn die ut if we culd nly see beauty within a set f limited criteria.
Physical beauty must als be accmpanied by an attractin t smething deeper within a persn. This particular kind f attractin is fund in a wide range f persnal qualities, e. g. kindness, warmth, a healthy cnscience, etc. judging the appeal f a persn’s inner beauty is much mre subjective. It takes mre than a casual glance t appreciate and it is much mre imprtant than physical beauty.
Beauty, therefre, has mre than ne dimensin. We are influenced by ur culture, ur bilgy and ur time in histry t ntice physical beauty quickly and easily, but it is inner beauty that requires us t truly see. Beauty is certainly in the eye f the behlder.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
There is n fixed standard f beauty. (要点一) Our ideas f beauty change acrss time and cultures. (要点二) In fact, beauty in difference and depth cntributes t the survival f sciety. (要点三) While physical beauty can be nticed quickly and easily, inner beauty is mre imprtant but is mre difficult t truly see. (要点四)As beauty has mre than ne dimensin, it des live in the eye f the behlder. (要点五)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Hell!This is Tm Davis. ①I have an appintment with Mrs Jnes at nine ’clck this mrning, but I’m afraid I’ll have t be abut fifteen minutes late.
W: That’s all right, Mr Davis. She desn’t have anther appintment scheduled until ten ’clck.
1. When will the man prbably meet with Mrs Jnes?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 15. C. At 10: 00.
答案: B
Text 2
W: Hi, Tm. Nice and warm tday, isn’t it?
M: Yes, beautiful. I hpe it can stay warm until this weekend.
W: ②But the weather reprt says it is ging t rain frm tmrrw.
M: Oh, n, I hate rain.
2. What’s the weather prbably like tmrrw?
A. Snwy. B. Warm. C. Rainy.
答案: C
Text 3
M: Celia, yu see thse girls ver there?③They need anther player fr a basketball game. Wuld yu like t jin them?
W: Seems like it’s a game fr fun. Sure, I’ll be there in a minute.
3. What will Celia d?
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game.
C. Play basketball.
答案: C
Text 4
M: Hi, Maggie. ④I’m cming, but it’s snwing and the traffic is mving slwly.
W: OK, David. Take yur time. We’ll wait fr yu, s we can have dinner tgether.
4. Where is the man nw?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant.
C. At hme.
答案: A
Text 5
W: ⑤Oh, my Gd! Yur lies really drive me mad! Are yu trying t make a fl f me?
M: N, I didn’t lie. I tld the truth this time.
5. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is making a jke.
B. She is telling a lie.
C. She is getting angry.
答案: C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: All right, Sarah. We knw that yu’re planning smething big fr Jhn’s birthday. Culd yu tell us just what yu have in yur mind?
W: ⑥I wanted t make his birthday a very special event. Jhn has a sister living in France, and I’ll send her a plane ticket, s that she can be here fr his birthday.
M: By!⑦ What an excellent plan! That’s smething special. I guessed yu had sme secret plan and were waiting fr the right time t tell me.
W: Well, I didn’t want t say anything until I was sure she culd cme.
6. What is Sarah ging t d?
A. Buy Jhn a gift.
B. Give Jhn a surprise.
C. Invite Jhn t France.
答案: B
7. What des the man think f Sarah’s plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
答案: B
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
Text 7
W: Have yu been t the new sprts center, Jack?
M: Hey, Diana. Yeah, I have.
W: ⑧Des Bus 18 g there?
M: ⑧That’s right. It takes fifteen minutes. Dn’t take Bus 21 r Bus 25, because yu have t walk a lng way.
W: I like ding sprts early in the mrning. Is it pen by 7 a. m. ?
M: Yes, yu can get in at 6 a. m. , except n Sundays, when it desn’t pen until 9. The swimming pl has gd ht shwers; ⑨yu have t bring yur wn twel but yu can get sap there. Yu dn’t have t wear a swimming cap, which is really nice. Want t jin me next week?
W: I’d lve t! Hw abut Wednesday?
M: OK. See yu then.
8. Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. Bus 18. B. Bus 21. C. Bus 25.
答案: A
9. What des the man tell the wman t bring herself?
A. The sap. B. The twel.
C. The swimming cap.
答案: B
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
Text 8
W: ⑩Welcme t the prgram. This afternn I’m standing in the middle f the nrthern Black Frest, with Rainer Sanger.
M: Gd afternn, Sarah.
W: Raineryu’re very cncerned abut this area f the frest, aren’t yu?Can yu tell us why?
M: Well, much f the frest was wiped ut in the terrible strm last winter, as yu can see. Many f the trees are dead, and mre are dying because f the damage. We believe that the gvernment isn’t ding enugh right nw t make this beautiful frest get int its frmer state.
W: I see. But have yu spken t the gvernment abut this?
M: We have tried, but each time they say that they haven’t gt enugh mney. They are always using mney as the excuse. It’s getting really disappinting!
W: But it’s nt just an excuse, is it?They clearly dn’t have enugh mney fr everything and the strm came unexpectedly.
M: Of curse we knw that, but the pint is that we aren’t asking fr mneyWhat we need right nw is their guidance—we can prvide vlunteers t wrk n the frest.
10. What is the wman?
A. A guide. B. A reprter.
C. A gvernr.
答案: B
11. Hw des the man feel abut the present state f the frest?
A. Nervus. B. Curius. C. Wrried.
答案: C
12. What des the man expect the gvernment t d?
A. T ffer guidance.
B. T give them mney.
C. T prvide vlunteers.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。
Text 9
M: Hw d yu usually get t wrk in the mrning?
W: I try t ride my bike mst f the time. Of curse, when I’m late, I will take the subway.
M: I always seem t be five r ten minutes late fr everything. I drive t wrk every day, s if the traffic is bad, I have t think f a new way t aplgize t my bss fr being late.
W: Des yur bss yell at yu if yu’re late?
M: N, nt really. He knws that I live far away. I stay late whenever I dn’t make it n time in the mrning, and it prbably helps that I earn a fair amunt f mney fr the cmpany year after year.
W: Have yu ever cnsidered mving int the city t be clser t yur jb?
M: T be hnest, I wuld rather change jbs than huses! My wife lves ur huse, especially since she wrks frm hme. Our kids are in great schls. And n the weekends, there are a millin things fr us t d as a family.
W: It des sund nice. Fr me, thugh, I lve living in the city. There are s many cultural activities, and I lve nt having t drive.
M: Yeah, driving is pretty stressful smetimes.
W: I think it’s als easier t live in the city when yu dn’t have kids. If I were a mm, I’d prbably live clser t yu.
M: Well, yu and Timthy might want t think abut getting started with that. . .
W: Yu sund just like my mther-in-law!
13. Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
答案: A
14. What will happen if the man is late fr wrk?
A. His bss will yell at him.
B. He will wrk vertime.
C. He will be fined.
答案: B
15. Why des the wman like living in the city?
A. It makes it easier t wrk frm hme.
B. Her kids will get int gd schls.
C. There are many interesting things t d.
答案: C
16. What d the speakers have in cmmn?
A. They bth have children.
B. They are bth married.
C. They bth like driving.
答案: B
听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。
Text 10
M: Hell, everybdy! Welcme t St. Luis. My name is Jack. I hpe yu will have a wnderful trip here with us. I’m the rganizer f the activities. T make sure yu’ll have fun while yu are here, we have made sme arrangements fr yu. On Wednesday afternn, we’ll g tgether n a walking tur f the city, bth the lder and the mre mdern areas, where yu can see sme f the fantastic things here yu may have read abut. Then n Thursday afternn, we are ff t the sprts center where yu can enjy yurselves by playing basketball r ging swimming. On Friday mrning, we’ll d sme shpping. After all that, I think yu might feel a bit tired, s n Friday afternn, yu can have a gd rest t prepare fr the next day. On Saturday, we are ging n a day trip t Washingtn University by bus. We’ll leave at 7: 00 in the mrning and be back at 6: 00 in the evening. And finally n Sunday, we are ff t New Yrk. We’ll be leaving at 8: 00 in the mrning—dn’t be late! If there’s anything else yu’d like t knw, please dn’t hesitate t cme and ask me.
That’s all! Thank yu.
17. What is the arrangement fr Wednesday afternn?
A. T d sme shpping.
B. T g t the sprts center.
C. T walk arund the city.
答案: C
18. When will the turists have a rest?
A. On Friday afternn.
B. On Saturday afternn.
C. On Sunday afternn.
答案: A
19. When will the turists leave n Saturday?
A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
答案: B
20. Where will the turists g n Sunday?
A. St. Luis. B. New Yrk.
C. Washingtn.
答案: B
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The seasn runs June thrugh August, with additinal perfrmances in March and September. The Opera hnrs Enjy the Arts membership discunts. Phne: 241-2742. http: //www. citypera. cm.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memrial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which ffers several cncerts frm March thrugh June. Call 723-1182 fr mre infrmatin. http: //www. chamberrch. cm.
Symphny Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. Fr ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular seasn runs September thrugh May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http: //www. symphny. rg/hme. asp.
Cllege Cnservatry f Music (CCM): Perfrmances are n the main campus(校园) f the university, usually at Patricia Cbbett Theater. CCM rganizes a variety f events, including perfrmances by the well-knwn LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmnic Orchestra, and varius grups f musicians presenting Barque thrugh mdern music. Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free. A free schedule f events fr each term is available by calling the bx ffice at 556-4183. http: //www. ccm. uc. edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellgg Ave. Large utdr theater with the clsest seats under cver (price difference). Big name shws all summer lng! Phne: 232-6220. http: //www. riverbendmusic. cm.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。
21. Which number shuld yu call if yu want t see an pera?
A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182.
C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Opera at Music Hall”及“Phne: 241-2742. ”可知, 想看戏剧的话应该拨打241-2742, 故A项正确。
22. When can yu g t a cncert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B. May.
C. August. D. Nvember.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memrial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which ffers several cncerts frm March thrugh June. ”可知, 室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办, 所以你可以5月去, 故B项正确。
23. Where can students g fr free perfrmances with their ID cards?
A. Music Hall.
B. Memrial Hall.
C. Patricia Cbbett Theater.
D. Riverbend Music Theater.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Perfrmances are n the main campus f the university, usually at Patricia Cbbett Theater. ”及“Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free. ”可知, 学生持身份证可免费到Patricia Cbbett歌剧院观看演出, 故C项正确。
B
Asking fr help is a sign f strength rather than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. As the University f Missuri at St. Luis states n its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives t cnsider themselves as separate individuals wh are respnsible fr their wn situatins in life and their wn destinies. ” The value als makes them think they can d everything themselves, and makes them feel badly abut asking fr help when they need it.
And when it cmes t wrk situatins, when they think abut asking fr help there, smetimes they fear that a request fr help wuld make them lk inept. While this has always been true fr men, many wmen in the wrkplace have felt the need t try twice as hard as their male clleagues and d twice as much t get just as far and t prve their wrth. Smetimes when we think abut asking fr help, ur inner vices tell us, “See, if yu admit yu can’t d this n yur wn, they’ll see yu fr the impster(骗子) yu really are. ”
But the fact is, even thugh individualism is n the rise, we can’t d everything by urselves and we shuldn’t try.
Apple funder Steve Jbs nce tld the Santa Clara Valley Histrical Assciatin abut the pwer f asking fr help, and hw he “never fund anybdy wh didn’t want t help me when I asked them fr help”. He said, at the age f 12, he called Bill Hewlett, c-funder f Hewlett-Packard, n the phne after getting his number frm the phne bk and asking him fr spare parts s he culd build a frequency cunter(计频器). And Hewlett agreed and ffered yung Jbs a summer jb assembling frequency cunters.
“If yu’re afraid f failing, yu wn’t get very far, ” Jbs said.
【语篇概述】本文是夹叙夹议文。美国文化重视个体和独立。美国人从小就被训练要成为独立的个体, 他们对自己的生活状况和命运负责。他们认为自己什么都能做, 拒绝寻求帮助, 担心寻求帮助会显得自己无能。事实上我们生活在一个需要互相帮助的世界, 一个人不能把一切都做好, 如果需要帮助的话, 请不要犹豫, 因为这不是软弱的表现。
24. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. What key American values are.
B. Why Americans refuse t ask fr help.
C. Asking fr help is a sign f strength.
D. Americans are respnsible fr their life.
【解析】选B。段落大意题。第一段主要叙述了在美国文化中, 美国人从小就被训练成独立的个体, 对自己的生活状况和命运负责。这种价值观也使他们认为自己可以做任何事, 在需要帮助的时候寻求帮助会让他们感觉很糟糕。由此可推断出本段叙述了美国人拒绝寻求帮助的原因。分析选项可知B符合题意, 故选B。
25. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “inept” in Paragraph 2?
A. Implite. B. Identical.
C. Incmpetent. D. Inapprpriate.
【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第一段“The value als makes them think they can d everything themselves, and makes them feel badly abut asking fr help when they need it. ”可知, 美国人认为他们什么都能做。划线部分后面的“ if yu admit yu can’t d this n yur wn. . . ”即“如果你承认自己不能做……”。根据文中多次出现了“can”和“can’t”。及“when they think abut asking fr help there, smetimes they fear that a request fr help wuld make them lk inept. ”可推测出, 当他们求助时, 他们有时害怕寻求帮助会让他们显得自己“不能做”, 即“无能力的”。 implite不礼貌的;identical相同的;incmpetent无能力的, 不称职的;inapprpriate不合适的, 可知C项符合题意, 故选C。
26. What can be learned frm this US cultural phenmenn?
A. Americans suffer a lt frm mutual distrust.
B. Americans see weakness as a sign f strength.
C. Americans shuld learn t build up cnfidence.
D. Americans lay emphasis n individual values.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段“In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. ”以及“Americans have been trained since very early in their lives t cnsider themselves as separate individuals wh are respnsible fr their wn situatins in life and their wn destinies. ” 可推断出, 美国文化中强调个人价值。分析选项可知D符合题意, 故选D。
27. What can we learn frm Jbs’ wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Dn’t hesitate t ask fr assistance.
B. Be brave t try whatever yu want.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. Learn t cperate with thers.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。结合倒数第二段“. . . abut the pwer f asking fr help, and hw he‘never fund anybdy wh didn’t want t help me when I asked them fr help’. ”可知, 当向他人求助时, 人们都愿意提供帮助。Jbs并以自己为例, 来说明向他人求助会得到帮助, 对自己是有利的。因此他的意思就是有困难时, 可以向他人求助, 不要犹豫。分析选项可知A正确。
C
A cmpany in San Francisc, Califrnia, has fund a way t turn used plastic bttles int wmen’s shes.
Every day, millins f Americans drink water and ther liquids frm plastic bttles. Mre than 60 millin f them are thrwn away each day. Many f the plastic bttles end up in landfills r are burned with ther waste prducts.
A San Francisc start-up cmpany called Rthy’s, hwever, turns this plastic waste int envirnmentally friendly shes. Rthy Martin is the cmpany’s c-funder. He explains hw they turn plastic int sft material fr yur feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it dwn int small pieces. Then they press it thrugh a device that makes sft fibers. Thse fibers are then cmbined, r knit tgether. This is dne by a three-dimensinal knitting machine. It is designed t reduce waste while making the shes.
The knitted fabric and the inner part f the shes are then attached t the shes’ uter part, called the sle. This uter sle is als made frm envirnmentally friendly material: respnsibly surced n-carbn rubber.
Rthy’s shes are sld nline. They are flat shes, with either a runded r pinted te. They cme in different clrs and designs. They cst either $125 r $145 per pair, depending n the design.
After American actress Gwyneth Paltrw discvered them last year, the demand fr the shes grew.
Martin says there is n shrtage f material t fill that demand. “We’re nt ging t run ut f water bttles any time sn. S we have an infinite supply f material, and I think that bdes well fr ur future. ”
When the envirnmentally friendly shes wear ut, custmers can return them at n cst t a cmpany that uses the recycled materials t make ther prducts.
Fr nw, the shes are nly available t be shipped in the United States. Hwever, the cmpany says it will add internatinal shipping in the near future.
【语篇概述】本文为说明文。文章介绍了一种回收塑料垃圾的新方法——将旧塑料瓶变成女鞋。
28. Which ne is the right prcedure f making shes?
①pressing small pieces
②breaking dwn clean plastic bttles
③knitting tgether
④cleaning plastic bttles
⑤attaching the knitted fabric, the inner part and the uter part
A. ①②③④⑤B. ④②③①⑤
C. ④②①③⑤D. ②①③④⑤
【解析】选C。细节理解题。第三段第四、五、六句They take the plastic, clean it, and break it dwn int small pieces. Then they press it thrugh a device that makes sft fibers. Thse fibers are then cmbined, r knit tgether. 以及第四段第一句The knitted fabric and the inner part f the shes are then attached t the shes’ uter part, called the sle. 可知鞋子的制作过程为先清理塑料瓶, 将塑料瓶切成小块, 然后把它压入一个制造软纤维的装置。然后这些纤维被组合起来, 或者编织在一起。最后把编织纤维和鞋的内部零件连接到鞋的外部, 成为鞋底。故选C。
29. Why did Rthy’s use a three-dimensinal knitting machine t make shes?
A. Because it is easy t perate.
B. Because it is cheaper than ther machines.
C. Because it is prductive.
D. Because it can reduce waste when making the shes.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。第三段最后一句It is designed t reduce waste while making the shes. 可知使用3D针织机的原因是可以减少浪费, 故选D。
30. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. This kind f shes are sld in the shp.
B. The shes are envirnmentally friendly.
C. Custmers can return them with little mney t a cmpany.
D. The shes are available in the wrld.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。第四段最后一句This uter sle is als made frm envirnmentally friendly material: respnsibly surced n-carbn rubber. 可知鞋的内外都是环保材料制成的, 故这种鞋很环保。故选B。
31. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t recycle plastic bttles.
B. Recycled plastic bttles find new life n wmen’s feet.
C. Hw a new kind f shes became a hit.
D. Hw t make envirnmentally friendly shes.
【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。根据文章第一句A cmpany in San Francisc, Califrnia, has fund a way t turn used plastic bttles int wmen’s shes. 以及主要内容都是围绕一种可以将旧塑料瓶制成女鞋的新发明, 故B选项最符合。
D
(2020·邯郸高一检测)
I wke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my bss t be unsatisfied.
Hwever, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky ne fr me frm the very secnd I left my flat. The mment I wanted t rush dwnstairs ne f my stilett heels (细高跟) brke. I had t return t change my red shes. I als had t change my purse and ther little things that I had tried t match with the shes. I was sure I wuld be late fr wrk.
On my way t wrk I had t wait fr ver half an hur because f an accident. I had n chice but t wait. I phned my bss and he tld me that it was n prblem, but he needed me fr the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that mrning.
Finally, I arrived at the ffice ne hur later. I had t keep calm and be fresh fr the meeting t make the clients sure that ur plan was the best fr their future cmmercial prject. Hwever, I left the plan I had made the night befre at hme and was ging t present (介绍) it t the clients. I was abut t get angry when I realized that I had a draft f it in my ffice.
At last, the presentatin came t an end and it turned ut t be a success. But I have t say that I had a terrible day, full f incidents (事件).
【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。作者介绍了她倒霉的一天。
32. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn f the writer’s being late fr her wrk?
A. She gt up late in the mrning.
B. She changed her purse and ther little things.
C. One f her she heels brke.
D. She had a traffic accident n the way t wrk.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据前三段可知作者迟到的原因, 在上班途中因其他车辆出事故而耽误了半个多小时, 不是作者的车出了事故。
33. Accrding t the passage, what culd we learn abut the writer?
A. Her bss was very angry with her.
B. She ften arrived at her ffice n time.
C. She left her plan n the bus.
D. She was nervus at the meeting.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段第二句I had never been late and didn’t want my bss t be unsatisfied. 即可判断出作者以前一般都是准时上班。
34. Accrding t the passage, which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. She presented the plan t the clients.
b. One f her stilett heels brke.
c. She arrived at the ffice.
d. She phned her bss.
e. She tried t match her purse with her red shes.
A. beacd B. bedca
C. dceab D. edcba
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由故事发展的顺序: 鞋跟坏了——换鞋换钱包——给老板打电话——到办公室——与客户见面可知应选B。
35. Which ld saying culd be used t describe the writer’s incidents?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. One truble never cmes alne.
【解析】选D。一连串的倒霉事接连发生, 这就是“祸不单行”。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear peple speaking Chinese alud. 36 After walking int a stre, it’s pssible that yu’ll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. This isn’t referring t China, but Manchester, UK. 37 Indeed, Chinese prducts have gne glbal.
38 But t meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat”, said Yin Hang, wh is studying at the University f Wllngng in Australia. “We like t eat meat with the bne in, but peple here dn’t. S Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish. ”
39 In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes (无人机) are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They’re nt simply made in China, but designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 40 “Fr example, Huawei, ne f China’s majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year, ” nted cnsulting firm Cunterpint Research.
A. Many Chinese brands (品牌) are als becming mre ppular.
B. Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.
C. “Made in China” has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands.
D. Meanwhile, internatinal brands are still enjying great success in China.
E. Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.
F. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld.
G. What is the biggest prblem with many Chinese brands?
【语篇概述】本文是新闻报道, 主要讲述了越来越多的中国产品走向世界, 受到外国人的青睐。
36. 【解析】选E。根据上文Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear peple speaking Chinese alud. 在街上骑摩拜单车, 你可能会听到人们大声说中文。根据下文After walking int a stre, it’s pssible that yu’ll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. 走进一家商店, 你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。可推知, 这里提到的是中国的元素在世界上的影响, 由此可推知空处也是举例说明。Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant. 向右转也许你能看到四川餐馆, 故选E。
37. 【解析】选F。根据Indeed, Chinese prducts have gne glbal. 可知, 中国产品走向世界。可推知上句应该是In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld. 事实上, 你可能在世界上其他的国家见过类似的东西。故选F。
38. 【解析】选B。根据But t meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. 空格处应该填与食物有关的内容。故选B。
39. 【解析】选A。根据In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. 据路透社报道, 在欧洲许多城市, 商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。据《中国日报》报道, 美国拥有的无人机中, 超过一半是中国型号。这里介绍的是中国产品的品牌, 所以上句应该是Many Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. 许多中国品牌也变得越来越受欢迎。故选A。
40. 【解析】选C。考查承上启下句。根据In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 在过去, 大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已经发生了很大的变化。后面应该反驳这种对中国产品的偏见, “Made in China” has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands. “中国制造”变得很酷, 越来越多的人信任中国品牌。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nt lng befre, my daughter’s shes were scratched (划破) with a knife. She burst int tears. I tk them t the shemaker.
The yung apprentice(学徒) glanced at the pening and said, “Nthing I can d except 41 the upper. ” His master lked at them and said, “If yu 42 me, I will add mre scratches n bth f the shes. ”
I was 43 and asked why.
He explained, “As if the penings were made n purpse fr a special style. ”
I didn’t fully understand him, 44 I decided t leave the shes.
Tw days later I drpped by frm wrk t 45 the shes. I fund mre scratches n each she; all the penings were patched (缝补) by sft red leather; the stitches (针脚) were twisted with the appearance lking mre 46 and interesting than ever. I culdn’t help praising the master’s skill.
Anther time, my sister’s bluse was trn, leaving a large pening. My wife checked it 47 , and then said, “Let me take it hme and 48 it. ”
Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly 49 : all the trn parts tk n a lk f ice crystal (水晶); attached t it was a snwman made f flwery rags. I sighed with praise, “It’s amazing!”
“I was 50 by that shemaker. Patches are cnsidered t be 51 , but a skillful craftsman (工匠) can make it take n a kind f 52 , ”replied my wife.
Her wrds inspired(启发) me mre: perfectin is impssible t achieve in 53 ;patches appear in the 54 f injury, disability r disease. Since yu can’t change the existence f wund, yu shuld nt 55 peple’s sympathy(同情) by disclsing the wund, which is meaningless. Just sew(缝) the wund by patches and prduce a mst beautiful flwer n it, and that is the significance f life.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 作者由修鞋师傅给女儿修鞋和妻子补衬衫领悟到了生命的意义——生活中不应该通过揭露伤口来指望别人的同情, 而应该用一块块补丁把伤口缝起来, 然后在上面绣上一朵最美的花。
41. A. replace B. remve C. thrw D. tear
【解析】选A。replace替换;remve去除;thrw扔;tear撕掉。根据本空前的“Nthing I can d except”可知, 学徒说“除了换鞋面我什么也做不了”, 故A项正确。
42. A. tellB. shwC. agreeD. trust
【解析】选D。tell告诉;shw展示;agree同意;trust信任。根据本空后的“I will add mre scratches n bth f the shes. ”可知, 修鞋师傅说“如果你信得过我, 我要在这双鞋上再加一些划痕”, 故D项正确。
43. A. delightedB. cnfused
C. excitedD. astnished
【解析】选B。delighted高兴的;cnfused困惑的;excited兴奋的;astnished吃惊的。根据本空后的“and asked why”可知, “我”很困惑, 问他为什么, 故B项正确。
44. A. sB. andC. asD. but
【解析】选D。s所以;and并且;as因为;but但是。根据本空后的“I decided t leave the shes”可知, 虽然“我”不是完全明白他的意思, 但“我”仍决定把鞋留下让他修, 故D项正确。
45. A. bringB. cllectC. seeD. return
【解析】选B。bring带来;cllect收集, 取;see看见;return返还。根据本空后的“I fund mre scratches n each she”可知, 两天后, 我下班时顺道过来取鞋, 故B项正确。
46. A. successfulB. skillful
C. attractiveD. psitive
【解析】选C。successful成功的;skillful熟练的;attractive吸引人的;psitive积极的。根据本空后的“and interesting than ever. I culdn’t help praising the master’s skill. ”可知, 修好的鞋比原来更有吸引力、更有趣了, 故C项正确。
47. A anxiuslyB. suddenly
C. carefullyD. delightedly
【解析】选C。anxiusly焦虑地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;delightedly高兴地。根据本空后的“and then said, ‘Let me take it hme and _______it. ’”可知, 妻子仔细检查“我”姐姐衬衫上的大口子, 然后说“让我拿回家去修补吧”, 故C项正确。
48. A. washB. irnC. saveD. mend
【解析】选D。wash洗;irn熨;save节省;mend修补。根据上文可知, 妻子要把“我”姐姐划破的衬衫拿回家修补, 故D项正确。
49. A. puzzledB. disappinted
C. surprisedD. tuched
【解析】选C。 puzzled困惑的; disappinted失望的;surprised惊讶的;tuched感动的。根据本空后的“all the trn parts tk n a lk f ice crystal; attached t it was a snwman made f flwery rags. ”可知, 妻子把衬衫破了的地方变成了冰晶的样子, 还有一个用印花的布条做成的雪人, 这让“我”感到很惊讶, 故C项正确。
50. A. encuragedB. inspired
C. mvedD. attracted
【解析】选B。 encuraged鼓励;inspired启发, 使有灵感; mved使感动;attracted吸引。根据上文情节可知, 妻子是受到了给女儿修鞋的那个修鞋师傅的启发, 故B项正确。
51. A. cmmnB. beautifulC. uglyD. rare
【解析】选C。cmmn常见的;beautiful美丽的;ugly丑陋的;rare稀有的。根据本空及后面的but表转折可知, 补丁被认为是丑陋的, 故C项正确。
52. A. differenceB. perfectin
C. newnessD. change
【解析】选B。difference差异;perfectin完美;newness崭新;change变化。根据本空前的“but a skillful craftsman can make it take n a kind f”可知, 但是技术娴熟的工匠可以让它呈现出一种完美, 故B项正确。
53. A. futureB. mindC. lifeD. place
【解析】选C。future未来;mind思维;life生活;place地方。根据本空前的“perfectin is impssible t achieve in”可知, 在生活中很难做到完美, 故C项正确。
54. A. frmB. nameC. shapeD. need
【解析】选A。frm形式;name名字;shape形状;need需要。根据本空后的“f injury, disability r disease”可知, 补丁以受伤、残疾或疾病的形式出现, in the frm f表示“以……的形式”, 故A项正确。
55. A. treatB. acceptC. ignreD. expect
【解析】选D。 treat对待;accept接受;ignre忽视;expect指望, 期望。根据本空前的“Since yu can’t change the existence f wund”可知, 既然你不能改变伤口的存在, 你就不应该通过揭露伤口来指望人们的同情, 故D项正确。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s nt ften 56. ________ (sun) in Paris, 57. ________ peple still lve t walk alng the banks f the Seine(塞纳河畔). They lve the view f the city’s ld buildings, especially Ntre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) and the wrld-famus Eiffel Twer, 58. ________ have becme the Icnic symbl f Paris fr hundreds f years.
59. ________ (frtunate), that view has been frever changed. On April 16, 2019, a fire 60. ________ (destry) the spire f the 850-year-ld cathedral, and tw-thirds f the rf. The fire shcked Parisians. Citizens gathered arund the giant church, singing hymns(圣诗) and 61. ________ (pray) fr the hundreds f firefighters wh fught the flames.
The church is nt nly a histrical treasure, but als hme t many religius
62. ________ (sculpture). Despite 63. ________ (it) lng histry and many treasures, at first the cathedral needed the help f a writer 64. ________ (becme) wrld-famus. It is Victr Hug’s nvel, the Hunchback f Ntre Dame 65. ________ reminds peple t prtect the beautiful ld buildings. We hpe the histric building can be recnstructed sn.
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。介绍了巴黎象征性建筑巴黎圣母院在2019年4月16日被一场大火摧毁了塔尖。这座教堂不仅是一座历史瑰宝, 也是许多宗教雕塑的故乡。作者希望这座有历史意义的建筑能尽快被重建。
56. 【解析】sunny。考查形容词。根据上文be动词可知应填形容词作表语, 故填sunny。
57. 【解析】but。考查连词。句意: 在巴黎很少有太阳, 但是人们仍然喜欢沿着塞纳河畔散步。上下文为转折关系, 故填转折连词but。
58. 【解析】which。考查定语从句连接词。句意: 他们喜欢看城市的老建筑, 尤其是巴黎圣母院和举世闻名的埃菲尔铁塔, 数百年来, 它们已经成为巴黎的象征性标志。本句为非限定性定语从句, 修饰先行词Ntre Dame Cathedral and the wrld-famus Eiffel Twer, 在句中作主语, 指物, 故填which。
59. 【解析】Unfrtunately。考查副词。句意: 不幸的是, 这种景色已经永远被改变了。修饰整个句子应用副词, 故填Unfrtunately。
60. 【解析】destryed。考查动词时态。句意: 2019年4月16日, 一场大火摧毁了这座有着850年历史的大教堂的塔尖以及三分之二的屋顶。根据上文April 16, 2019可知应用一般过去时, 故填destryed。
61. 【解析】 praying。考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且and前连接的是非谓语动词singing, 故pray只能作非谓语动词, 与逻辑主语构成主谓关系, 故用现在分词praying。
62. 【解析】sculptures。考查名词复数。sculpture为可数名词, 由many修饰应用复数形式sculptures。
63. 【解析】its。考查形容词性物主代词。histry为名词, 需要用形容词修饰, 故填形容词性物主代词its。
64. 【解析】t becme。考查非谓语动词。句意: 起初, 这座大教堂需要一位作家的帮助才能闻名于世。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词, 故becme只能作非谓语, 表目的。故填不定式t becme。
65. 【解析】that。考查强调句。句意: 正是维克多·雨果的小说《巴黎圣母院》提醒人们保护美丽的老建筑。本句为强调句it is+被强调的部分+that从句, 故填that。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华, 正和朋友们组建一支乐队。请写信向学校的音乐老师介绍你们的乐队, 并请他给你们一些建议。内容包括: 乐队成员、歌曲风格、乐队的排练和演出计划等。
注意: 1. 词数80个左右;
2. 可适当加入细节, 使行文连贯;
3. 不可使用真实姓名和班级等。
Dear Mr Huang,
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mr Huang,
I’m Li Hua, ne f yur students in Grade 1. Due t my intentin t make a band with my friends, I am writing t ask yu fr advice cncerning hw t make a successful ne.
Our band is made up f fur students, ne being the singer and the rest three playing guitar, keybard and drums. As far as I am cncerned, I have been practicing drums fr almst ten years. Our music is lsely based n Jay Zhu, whse talent we admire mst. In additin, what we are als fnd f is rck music, sme f which I’d like t make n my wn. Our band is scheduled t practice ur music in my rm, which is the first step t success. Then we plan t give sme perfrmances in ur schl. We are wndering hw we balance between study and band and what we can d t make it a successful band. We’d appreciate it if yu culd give us sme better suggestins.
We’re lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In 1878, when Margaret Wlfe Hungerfrd wrte “Beauty is in the eye f the behlder”, she was stating that there was n cnsistent (never changing) view n beauty. Standards f beauty change acrss time and cultural grups.
Traditins and fashins, like sciety itself, change and adapt with time. S it is reasnable that ur ideas f beauty change as well. In 19th-century Eurpe, wmen used t wear crsets t achieve a bdy shape that is n lnger cnsidered healthy. Men wuld wear wlen shawls acrss their shulders. It is hard t imagine that they wuld be seen as attractive in the 21st century. Nwadays, in the western wrld, ne in every ten peple has tatts r a frm f bdy art. In the past, sme cultures used tatts as an additin t cstumes, t shw family assciatins r t mark criminals s that they culd easily be recgnized.
In cntemprary sciety, culture remains a majr part in determining ur ideas f beauty. In sme cuntries, yung wmen fllw slimming diets t lse extra kils in preparatin fr their wedding day. In ther cultures, lking thin fr a husband-t-be is nt what a wman desires at all—rather, lking a little verweight is cnsidered mre attractive.
With the influence f histry, sciety and culture, there are n precise criteria which can be used t judge what is beautiful. Life lng cmmitment and, indeed, the survival f sciety itself rely n peple seeing beauty in difference and depth. The human race wuld sn die ut if we culd nly see beauty within a set f limited criteria.
Physical beauty must als be accmpanied by an attractin t smething deeper within a persn. This particular kind f attractin is fund in a wide range f persnal qualities, e. g. kindness, warmth, a healthy cnscience, etc. judging the appeal f a persn’s inner beauty is much mre subjective. It takes mre than a casual glance t appreciate and it is much mre imprtant than physical beauty.
Beauty, therefre, has mre than ne dimensin. We are influenced by ur culture, ur bilgy and ur time in histry t ntice physical beauty quickly and easily, but it is inner beauty that requires us t truly see. Beauty is certainly in the eye f the behlder.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
There is n fixed standard f beauty. (要点一) Our ideas f beauty change acrss time and cultures. (要点二) In fact, beauty in difference and depth cntributes t the survival f sciety. (要点三) While physical beauty can be nticed quickly and easily, inner beauty is mre imprtant but is mre difficult t truly see. (要点四)As beauty has mre than ne dimensin, it des live in the eye f the behlder. (要点五)
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