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高中Unit 2 Wildlife protection课文配套ppt课件
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这是一份高中Unit 2 Wildlife protection课文配套ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了核心脉图·目标导引,基础认知·自主学习,ancient,medal,magical,volunteer,athletes,compete,admitted,host等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 用本单元单词完成语块1. the _______(古代的) Olympic Games2. the first gld ______(奖牌) winner3. n a _______(魔幻的) jurney4. a _________(志愿者) fr the 2008 Olympic Games5. a new village fr the _______(运动员)6. t ________(比赛) fr prize mney
7. be ________(接纳) as cmpetitrs8. t ____(主办)a party 9. n a _______(定期的) basis10. a sense f ____________(责任)11. lve ne’s _________(祖国) 12. a __________(体操) club 13. a baseball _______(运动场)
respnsibility
Ⅱ. 根据语境选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空be admitted as; cmpete fr; stand fr; as well; used t; be allwed t; n a regular basis; take part in; change ne’s mind; a set f1. Once he had made his decisin, he was determined and wuld nt ______________. 2. She is nt nly gd at mathematics, but she is interested in English ______. 3. He asked hw many f us were ging t ___________this maths cntest. 4. Smith ______________an rdinary member by the club. 5. He was clever enugh t ___________the mathematics schlarship.
change his mind
take part in
was admitted as
6. We gave them ______dishes as wedding presents. 7. As a full-time student, yu shuld attend classes ________________. 8. What d the letters “UN” ________? 9. It was the first weekend n which parents ______________take pupils ut. 10. Peple _______think that the earth was flat.
n a regular basis
were allwed t
Ⅲ. 完成句子1. I lived in ____________“Ancient Greece” and I used t write abut the Olympic Games a lng time ag. 我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方, 并且我曾写过很久以前奥运会的事情。2. __________they’re called the Winter Olympics. 这就是它们被称作冬奥会的原因。3. N ther cuntries culd jin in, _________slaves r wmen! 其他国家不能参加, 奴隶和女性也不能!
what yu call
【词汇串记】1. -r常用于动词后构成名词。act→actr 演员invent→________发明家cnduct→_________列车员; 指挥sail→_____水手
2. “v. +fr”构成动词短语。stand fr代表; 象征____fr照顾; 喜欢____fr寻找; 寻求______fr寻找
Task 1 框架宏观建构: 整体理解
Task 2 文本微观剖析: 细节探究 1. 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Pausanias was . A. a Greek writer interviewing athletes in AthensB. cvering the 2004 Olympic GamesC. ging t Beijing in 2008D. a writer abut 2, 000 years ag
(2)Which was right abut the Olympics 2, 000 years ag? A. All the peple culd take part. B. A special village was built fr cmpetitrs t live in. C. Only the Summer Olympics were held. D. The winner culd win a gld medal.
(3)We say the Olympics are develping because . A. nt nly men, but als wmen can take part B. mre events are included C. the Olympics have much greater influence than befreD. A, B and C
(4)Which is the mst prper explanatin abut the sentence “There’s as much cmpetitin amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as t win Olympic medals”? A. The cmpetitin between the cuntries fr hsting the Olympic Games is as hard as that fr medals. B. Many cuntries are willing and eager t hst the Olympic Games. C. It is much harder t hst the Olympic Games than t win medals in the Games. D. T win medals in the Olympic Games is harder than t hst the Olympic Games.
2. 根据文章内容完成空格。(1)Similarities
(2)Differences
3. 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。(1)译文: 大约2 000年前的一位希腊作家帕萨尼亚斯穿越到2007年3月18日开始了一次魔幻旅行, _________________________
来了解当代奥运会的情况。
(2)译文: 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”, 并且________________________________________。
我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会
(3)译文: 现在我来到你们这个时代, ___________________________, 因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举办的。
想了解有关当代奥运会的情况
Task 3 阅读思维升华: 主题实践 1. 结合课文主题, 回答下列问题。(1)What’s the interview mainly abut? _______________________________________________________________ (2)Why d many cuntries want t hst the Olympic Games while thers d nt? _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
The similarities and differences abut the ancient and mdern Olympics.
Reasns t hst the Olympic Games: a great hnur, a great respnsibility and
Reasns nt t hst the Olympic Games: t expensive, much planning, many
stadiums and accmmdatin.
2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)对运动员来说, 参加(take part in)奥林匹克运动会是一项极大的荣誉。(2)运动员参加定期举办的比赛(in the regular cmpetitins)。(3)被允许(be admitted int)参加奥林匹克运动会。(4)他们为荣誉(glry)和奖牌而竞争(cmpete fr)。(5)郎平曾经是一位著名的运动员(athlete)。(6)郎平和队友与优秀球队比赛(cmpete against)。(7)她们代表(stand fr)祖国, 并且我们为她们所做的感到自豪。
It’s a great hnur fr athletes t take part in the Olympic Games. Only when athletes have taken part in the regular cmpetitins and get recgnitin can they be admitted int the Olympics. They cmpete fr glry as well as fr medals. Fr example, Lang Ping was ever a famus athlete. She and her team have cmpeted against mre excellent vlleyball teams, but they have wn in the end. They stand fr ur cuntry and we are prud f what they have dne.
1. cmpete vi. 竞争; 比赛*Kbe will be remembered fr inspiring peple t pick up a basketball and cmpete t the very best f their abilities. 科比将因激励人们拿起篮球, 鼓励他们竭尽全力去比赛而被人们所铭记。*(2019·浙江高考) Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces. 积极地对野火进行控制使加利福尼亚的森林长满了与大树竞争资源的小树。*The tp 20 cmpetitrs will have the pprtunity t cmpete in the next rund. 前二十名竞争者将有机会在下一轮参加比赛。
*We ask fr a level playing field when we cmpete with freign cmpanies. 我们要求有一个能与外国公司公平竞争的环境。
【词块积累】 (1)cmpete in 参加……比赛/竞争cmpete with/against sb. fr sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗(2)cmpetitr n. 竞争者; 对手cmpetitin n. 比赛
【巧学助记】As a cmpetitr, I will try my best t cmpete with thers fr the first prize in the fierce cmpetitin. 作为一名参赛选手, 我将尽自己最大的努力与其他人在这场激烈的比赛中竞争一等奖。
【即学活用】语法填空。(1)(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)When they were free frm wrk, they invited us t lcal events and let us knw f an interesting ___________(cmpete)t watch. (2)I’m greatly hnred t be here t cmpete ___the pprtunity. (3)All the ___________(cmpete) are required t read Chinese pems within five minutes. (4)The firm is t small t cmpete _______large internatinal cmpanies.
2. take part in参加; 参与*All students are encuraged t take part in the English spken cmpetitin. 鼓励所有学生参加这次英语口语大赛。*Any student wh is interested is welcme t take part. 欢迎任何感兴趣的学生来参加。
【名师点津】(1)take part in是固定搭配, part前一般不用冠词, 但是当part前有形容词修饰时, 要用不定冠词, 如take an active part in. . . 积极参加……。(2)take part意为“参加”时, 为不及物动词短语, 后不跟宾语。【巧学助记】图辨各种“参加”
【即学活用】(1)单句改错。①Teachers and parents shuld guide children t take active part in exercise. ( )②—This maths cntest will be held next Sunday. —Will yu like t take part in? ( )(2)Yu will be able t _____________________________frm caneing t wild camping n Dartmr. 你将能够在Dartmr参加很多活动, 从划独木舟到野外露营。
take part in a number f activities
3. stand fr代表; 象征; 表示*What d the five rings n the Olympic flag stand fr? 奥运旗上的五环代表什么? *In China, Chinese knts stand fr friendship, lve and gd luck. 在中国, 中国结代表着友谊, 爱和好运。*Only by practicing can yu imprve a lt and stand ut frm yur cmpetitrs. 只有通过练习你才能提高, 并从竞争者中脱颖而出。
【词块积累】stand by 支持; 袖手旁观 stand ut 突出; 杰出 stand aside 让开; 站到一边stand up 站起来stand back 退后
【名师点津】 stand fr作“代表”讲时, 不用于进行时态和被动语态。
【即学活用】 用适当的介词或副词填空。(1)We d like red, fr red stands ___happiness and gd frtune in ur culture. (2)T stand ___in the singing, yu need t prnunce each wrd accurately. (3)S next time smething like this happens, I will nt stand ___but d what I shuld d. (4)Stand ___when the teacher enters the classrm. (5)The crwd was asked t stand _____t let the players g in.
4. admit v. 容许; 承认; 接纳*Only athletes wh have reached the agreed standard fr their event will be admitted as cmpetitrs. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被允许参赛。*Niu Ben, an 83-year-ld Chinese actr, was admitted as a prbatinary CPC member n May 31, 2018. 83岁的中国演员牛犇在2018年5月31日被接纳为中国共产党预备党员。*One third f the wrkers admit(t)taking time ff when they are nt ill. 三分之一的工人承认没生病的时候休过假。
*Of thse Australians wh still have a landline, a third admit that it’s nt really necessary. 在那些仍然拥有固定电话的澳大利亚人中, 三分之一的人承认这并不是真正必要的。
【词块积累】 (1)be admitted as 被接纳为……; 作为……被承认be admitted int/t被……录取admit ding/ having dne sth. 承认做过某事admit sb. /sth. t be+adj. /n. 承认某人/某物(事)为……admit that承认(2)admissin n. 承认; 供认; 入场费; 门票费
【名师点津】 admit作“承认, 招认”解时, 后跟动名词形式, 即admit (t) ding sth. ; 作“接纳, 允许进入”解时, 与介词t/int 搭配。【链高考·明考向】(2021·全国甲卷)It’s said that histry is written by the victrs, and thse victrs set the standards fr admissin t the genius club. 据说历史是由胜利者书写的, 而那些胜利者为天才俱乐部设立了准入标准。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①We shuld spare n effrt t wrk hard s that we can ___________(admit)int ur dream universities. ②All f us admit him _____(be)ne f the best players in China. ③39% f teenagers admit _____ (lie)abut their age t gain access t sme websites. ④I wuld like t apply fr _________ (admit) t the English department in yur university.
be admitted
(2)单句改错。Teen drivers admit change clthes and ding hmewrk behind the seat. ( )
change改为changing
【补偿训练】同义句转换。The driver f the car admitted driving withut a driving license. →The driver f the car admitted ____________withut a driving license. →The driver f the car admitted that ____________withut a driving license.
having driven
he had driven
5. as well也; 又; 还*Our attitude and viewpint n situatins can create anger within us as well. 我们对情况的态度和观点也会使我们内心产生愤怒。*Yu might write letters in Chinese as well, because it can help yu t practice what yu have learned. 你也可以用中文写信, 因为这有助于你练习所学的内容。*(2019·北京高考)An A-team may require a balance—nt just A players, but a few generus B players as well. 一个顶尖团队需要的是平衡——不仅仅是顶尖的选手, 还需要一些一般而又慷慨的成员。
【名师点津】(1)as well相当于t和als, 用于肯定句中, 表示“也, 又, 而且”, 用于句末。(2)may/might as well表示委婉的建议, 一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议, 意思是“我们不妨……, 我们还是……吧”。
【知识延伸】(1)as well as用作连词, 连接两个相同的成分, 如名词、形容词、动词、介词等, 通常不位于句首。此时as well as强调的重点在前面, 不在后面, 意为“不但……而且……; 既……又……; 除了……之外, 还有……”。翻译时要先译后面, 再译前面。(2)as well as连接两个名词或代词作主语时, 谓语动词必须和as well as前面的名词或代词在数上保持一致。(3)as well as结构还可以表示比较, 引导一个比较状语从句, 意为“和……一样好”。
*The by is clever as well as warm-hearted. 这个男孩既热心又聪明。*He as well as his friends likes travelling. 除了他的朋友他也喜欢旅行。*His parents treat me as well as he des. 他父母和他待我一样好。
【链高考·明考向】(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The piece f bread in the pan had turned black as well. 平底锅里的那片面包也变黑了。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①My sister, as well as her classmates wh _____late fr class, ____criticized by Mr Hunt. (be)②The rganizers will ffer yu accmmdatin and yu can have yur three meals __well. (2)When it cmes t teachers’ praise r criticism, we ____________take it seriusly. 对于老师的表扬或批评, 我们最好认真对待。
might as well
6. replace vt. 取代; 替换; 代替*Hw much time and mney wuld it cst t replace the cntent f that little wallet? 要花费多少时间和金钱才能替换那个小钱包里的东西啊? *(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) Nervusness and fear were replaced with jy. It just started licking Ehlers’ face. 紧张和恐惧被快乐所取代。它开始舔Ehlers的脸。 *I will n lnger use ne-ff things and replace plastic bags with paper bags. 我将不再使用一次性的东西, 并用纸袋代替塑料袋。
【词块积累】replace sth. =take the place f sth. 代替…… replace sb. /sth. with/by. . . 用……替换……replace. . . as. . . 取代……而成为……
【链高考·明考向】(2021·浙江高考)Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “charts” in Paragraph 2? 下列哪一项可以代替第二段中画线的单词“charts”?
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①She replaced her husband __the lcal teacher. ②D yu think we shuld replace them ____the mdern nes? (2)句型转换。I will replace yur teacher t give lessns t yu. →I will __________________________t give lessns t yu.
take the place f yur teacher
7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that yu have the running races, tgether with swimming, sailing and all the team sprts. 跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的。【句式解构】 本句是一个强调句, 强调地点状语in the Summer Olympics。
(1)强调句型的基本结构: It is/was+被强调成分+that/wh+句子的其余部分It was nt until. . . that+句子的其余部分(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构: Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/wh+其余部分(3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构: 特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+其余部分
*It was then that I saw his hind leg was injured and was bleeding. 直到那个时候我才看到他的后腿受伤了, 并在流着血。*It is always ur facing difficulties that can test ur friendship with ur friends. 总是在面临困难时才能检验我们和朋友之间的友谊。*It was nt until a dctr came int the rm that I realized that I was in a hspital. 直到一名医生进入房间我才意识到我在医院里。
【即学活用】(1) __________________________we arrived there. 直到昨天我们才到那里。(2) _________________________gave me a happy and rich childhd. 是我的奶奶给了我一个快乐、丰富的童年。(3) _____________yur persistence that yu can cme t yur final success. 是由于你的坚持你才获得了巨大的成功。
It was nt until yesterday that
It was my grandma wh/that
It is because f
8. There’s as much cmpetitin amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as t win Olympic medals. 国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就像争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。【句式解构】(1)此句运用了省略结构。句中“as much cmpetitin amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as. . . ”为原级比较。第二个as后省略了the cmpetitin amng cuntries。
(2)“as+形容词或副词原级+as. . . ”表示同级比较, 意为“和……一样……”。其中第一个as是副词, 第二个as是连词, 常用于引导一个比较状语从句, 从句中常省略与主句相同的成分。*Search n the Internet t get as much relative emplyment infrmatin as pssible. 在网上搜索获得尽可能多的有关招聘的信息。*The dctr will see yu again next week. Meanwhile, yu must rest as much as pssible. 医生下周还会给你看病。在此期间, 你一定要尽可能多休息。
【知识延伸】(1)as. . . as. . . 的具体结构: as+adj. /adv. +as. . . ; as+adj. +a/an+可数名词的单数+as. . . ; as+much+不可数名词+as. . . ; as +many+可数名词的复数+as. . . ; 否定形式: nt as/s. . . as. . .
(2)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语时, 放在第一个as的前面。其结构是: 倍数+as +adj. /adv. (原级)+as。*N ne else needs ur help s much as he des. 谁也不像他那样如此需要我们的帮助。*Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy. 玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩。*The rm is three times as large as that ne. 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
【链高考·明考向】(2021·浙江高考)There is an amazing wrld ut there, and it needs ur children as much as they need it. 外面有一个奇妙的世界, 它需要我们的孩子, 就像他们需要它一样。
【即学活用】(1)We’d better spend ______________we can with friends and family members. 我们最好与朋友和家人尽可能多地待在一起。(2) __________40 percent f American wrkers dn’t even bther t take vacatins. 多达40%的美国工人根本不用费心考虑度假的事。(3)This factry prduces ________________________a day. 这家工厂每天产钢100 吨。
as much time as
as much as 100 tns f steel
【要点拾遗】1. vlunteer n. 志愿者; 志愿兵 adj. 志愿的; 义务的vt. &vi. 自愿*T serve the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, I vlunteer t be a subway statin usher. 我自愿成为一名地铁引导员, 为2022年冬奥会服务。*Vlunteers devte their time and effrt t helping peple in need. 志愿者们把他们的时间和精力用于帮助那些需要的人们。*I want t vlunteer as a teacher, which is my dream frm my childhd. 我想当一名志愿教师, 这是我从小的梦想。
【词块积累】 (1)vlunteer t d sth. 自愿做某事vlunteer as 自愿当……(2)vluntary adj. 自愿的, 自发的
【链高考·明考向】(2021·全国乙卷)Vn Wng and a grup f vlunteers cllected mre than 10, 000 pieces f plastic, which were then tied tgether t lk like they’d been dumped(倾倒)frm a truck all at nce. Vn Wng和一组志愿者收集了1万多块塑料, 然后把它们绑在一起, 看起来就像被一次性从卡车上倾倒出来一样。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①I vlunteer _______(wrk) in a lcal histry museum as a temprary dcent(讲解员). ②I wuld like t vlunteer __ a cmmunity librarian during the summer vacatin. ③The _________ (vlunteer) service will ffer me a precius chance t cntribute t ur sciety. ④(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)The researchers had 100 _________ (vlunteer) type the wrd “tuch” fur times using the smart keybard.
(2)改错。①Few f the vlunteer had wrking experience. ( )②Many scial services are still prvided by vlunteer scieties in ur city. ( )
vlunteer改为vlunteers
vlunteer 改为vluntary
2. regular adj. 规则的; 定期的; 常规的*If yu are planning t d exercise regularly, r yu’re ding it nw, then listen up! 如果你计划定期锻炼或者现在已经定期锻炼了, 那么听好了! *(2019·天津高考)A dg’s eating habit requires regular training befre it is prperly established. 狗的进食习惯需要有规律的训练才能恰当地形成。*Keeping a healthy and balanced diet and exercising n a regular basis are the pririties in life. 保持健康、均衡的饮食, 并且定期锻炼在生活中是优先要做的。
【词块积累】 (1)n a regular basis 定期地regular as clckwrk 准时(2)irregular adj. 无规则的, 不定期的regularly adv. 定期地【链高考·明考向】(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)I’m a regular reader f yur newspaper. 我是你们报纸的忠实读者。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①A habit is smething that yu d ften r ________(regular) almst withut thinking. ②The milkman calls at seven-thirty every mrning, regular __clckwrk. ③In fact, many f us use it n __regular basis and even have access t it frm ur hmes. (2)It is imprtant __________________, such as playing ftball r badmintn. 有规律地锻炼是重要的, 比如说, 踢足球或打羽毛球。
t exercise regularly
3. hst vt. 做东; 主办; 招待 n. 主人*(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Our hsts shared many f their experiences and recmmended wnderful places t eat, shp, and visit. 主人与我们分享了很多他们的经历, 并向我们推荐了很多吃饭、购物和观光的好地方。 * I learned frm the Internet that during the Schl English Week a hst fr parties is wanted. 我从网上得知学校英语周需要一名晚会主持人。
【词块积累】 (1)hst city 主办城市hst team主队(2)hstess n. 女主人; (广播或电视节目的)女主持人
【链高考·明考向】(2021·全国乙卷)All these stadiums are still functinal, still pen and still hsting the biggest events in wrld sprt. 所有这些体育场馆仍在运作, 仍在开放, 并且仍在举办世界体育盛事。(2021·全国乙卷)Make sure that the turism prvides psitive experiences fr bth the visitrs and the hsts. 确保旅游业为游客和东道主提供积极的体验。
【即学活用】(1)用hst的适当形式填空。①I’d like t drink a tast t ur_______. ②She became famus all ver the cuntry fr _______(hst) the Spring Festival Gala. (2)Lndn is _____________the 30th Olympic Games. 伦敦是第30届奥运会的主办城市。
the hst city f
4. respnsibility n. 责任; 职责*With a great sense f respnsibility, China is sparing n effrt t curb the spread f disease. 拥有强烈责任感的中国正不遗余力地把控制疾病的扩散。*Nw that yu are already 18 years ld, yu shuld take respnsibility fr what yu have dne. 既然你已经十八岁了, 你应该对你所做的负责。*It is actually lack f trust that is respnsible fr the lss f friendship. 是信任的缺失应该对友谊的丧失负责任。
【词块积累】 (1)It is a respnsibility t d sth. 做……是一种责任take/have respnsibility fr 对……有/负责任(2)respnsible adj. 有责任的, 应负责任的be respnsible fr sth. 对某事负责be respnsible t sb. 对某人承担责任
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Sme gvernments, hwever, are reluctant t shulder their wn ____________ (respnsible). ② I realized that I shuld be respnsible ___nt nly myself, but als fr the sciety. (2)单句改错。It is ur respnsibility t making sure that the cuntry’s health care publicatins are beneficial t the peple. ( )
making改为make
5. —Hw ften d yu hld yur Games? —Every fur years. ——你们的奥运会多久举行一次? ——每四年一次。
【句式解构】 问句为简单句的特殊疑问句。hw ften提问某事发生的频率。常用的答语有: every tw days, nce a week等。*Cmpetitrs frm all ver the cuntry cmpete fr the great prize every three years. 每三年来自全国各地的选手为巨奖而竞争。
*—Hw ften des the man exercise at the gym? 这位男士多久在健身房锻炼一次? —Every tw days. 每两天(一次)。*We have English lessns every ther day. 我们每隔一天上一次英语课。
【名师点津】(1)every fur years意为“每四年”或“每隔三年”。(2)“每(隔)……”的表示方法: ①every+基数词+复数名词②every+序数词+单数名词③every+ther+单数名词④every+few+复数名词
【即学活用】(1)The members are t be divided int several grups t cmpete ______________. 队员们被分成几组, 每两周比赛一次。(2)He will lk thrugh the app ________________. 每隔几分钟他就会浏览一下这个软件。(3)句型转换。We have a reading lessn every tw days. →We have a reading lessn _______________. →We have a reading lessn ______________.
every tw weeks
every few minutes
every secnd day
every ther day
6. N ther cuntries culd jin in, nr culd slaves r wmen! 别的国家不能参加, 奴隶和妇女也不能参加! 【句式解构】(1)此句为并列句。此句的结构相当于: A culdn’t d sth. , nr/neither culd B. 即“A不能做……, B也不能做……”。
(2)“nr/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”, 表示“……也不……”。*I culdn’t answer the questin. Nr culd anyne else in ur class. 我回答不了这个问题。我们班上其他同学也答不出来。*A man f strng will never give up befre any difficulty, nr des he lse heart whatever happens. 有坚强意志的人永远不会在困难面前放弃, 无论发生什么他也不会灰心。
【名师点津】(1)s+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语, 意为“……也是如此”, 表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况)。(2)当前面的句中既含有肯定的情况也含有否定的情况, 两种不同的情况也适用于另一人或物时, 则用下列结构表达: S it is with B. /It is the same with B. 。(3)s+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词, 表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定, 意为“……的确如此”。
【即学活用】(1)单句改错。①If yu dn’t g t the party tmrrw, nr d I. ( )②It can’t help peple cmmunicate, nr des it useful fr learning English. ( )③Jhn hasn’t passed the driving test, and s has Henry. ( )(2)She desn’t like them and ____________. 她不喜欢他们, 汤姆也不喜欢。(3)If yu g t twn, _______. 如果你进城, 我也去。
s改为nr/neither
览时事·晓天下1. Althugh cassettes wn’t replace streaming as a way f listening t music, its recent ppularity des g t shw hw sme tech never dies! 虽然磁带不会取代流媒体作为一种听音乐的方式, 但它最近的流行确实表明了一些技术是如何永不消亡的! 2. T well prtect, inherit and make gd use f the wrld’s cultural and natural heritage is ur shared respnsibility. 保护好、传承好、利用好世界文化和自然遗产, 是我们的共同责任。
3. “I must admit that the first impressins n the hair were a challenge. It tk me tw mnths t get gd results with high definitin” Ferrer said. 费雷尔说: “我必须承认, 最开始在头发上打印图案是一个挑战。我花了两个月时间才能印出比较好的高清图案。4. A dwned pwer line can cause surrunding water t becme charged, leading t electrcutin. 被击落的电线会让周围的水带电, 从而导致触电死亡。
Ⅰ. 语段填词1. _________(现今), mre mdern ________(体育场) and ___________(健身房) have been built, which prvides great cnvenience fr peple. 2. Every chsen ______(运动员)fr their _________(祖国)shuld ________(竞争) against thers. 3. The cmpany which _____(举办) the trading fair shuld take the ____________(责任) t ensure the safety f every _________(志愿者).
4. Peple accept the Olympic _____(格言): ______(更快), higher, strnger, and n language can _______(代替)it.
Ⅱ. 选词填空 take part in; stand fr; cmpete against; as well; as a matter f fact; be admitted as; play a very imprtant part in; tgether with; n a regular basis; used t1. Getting enugh sleep ________________is imprtant t keep healthy. 2. The letters PRC ________the Peple’s Republic f China. 3. Using English frequently __________________________English study. 4. The teacher, ____________his students, is planting trees n the street.
plays a very imprtant part in
tgether with
5. ________________, we need t make imprvement in many areas. 6. It’s difficult fr a small supermarket t ______________the big nes. 7. I ______________a member f the League when I was in my junir schl. 8. _____________after-class activities can have a gd effect n students’ physical and mental health. 9. I _______be addicted t playing games, but nw I fcus n my study. 10. I am ging t Lndn and my sister is ging ______.
As a matter f fact
cmpete against
Taking part in
Ⅲ. 完成句子1. The sprts meeting is held ______________in ur schl. 在我们学校, 每隔一年举办一次运动会。2. The by is wrking hard _________________his ideal university. 这个男孩正在努力学习, 为了被自己的理想大学录取。3. __________________________________they began the test. 直到这位教授来了, 他们才开始测试。
every ther year
t be admitted int
It was nt until the prfessr came that
4. N ne else will ___________________________________whatever happens t them. 无论他们发生什么, 没有其他人会负责。5. The actress ____________________f the TV prgram the ther day. 几天前女演员代替他成为了这个电视节目的一位主持人。6. He hasn’t been there; _____________________. 他没有去过那里, 他的妻子也没去过。
take respnsibility fr/be respnsible fr
replaced him as a hst
neither/nr has his wife
7. We live in ____________“Infrmatin Age”. 我们生活在所谓的“信息时代”。8. S far, I have gt _____________________yu. 到目前为止, 我和你得到了同样多的信息。
what is called
as much infrmatin as
课文短文改错 Pausanias and Li Yan are talking abut the similarities and differences between the ancient r mdern Olympics. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens, in what nly men frm the Greece had the hnur t cmpeting. The champins were awarded live wreaths as prizes. The mdern Olympics start in 1896. Frm then n, athletes frm all ver the wrld has cme t take part in the games every fur year. There are tw sets f Games—the Summer and the Winter Olympics. All cuntries can take part in if their athletes reach the standard t be admitted t the games. There are ver 250 sprts. T huse all the cmpetitrs, a
special village is usual built, with a stadium, a very large swimming pl, a gymnasium as well seats fr thse wh watch the games. The winner f the first three places are awarded gld, silver and brnze medals. The mtt f the Olympic Games is: Swifter, Higher and Strnger.
1. 【解析】第一句r→and。between. . . and. . . 为固定搭配。2. 【解析】第二句what→which。此处为定语从句, 先行词为“the ancient Olympic Games”, 且关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语。3. 【解析】第二句cmpeting→cmpete。have the hnur t d sth. 有做……的荣幸。4. 【解析】第四句start→started。由时间状语in 1896可知应用一般过去时。5. 【解析】第五句has→have。此句的主语为athletes, 根据主谓一致的原则, 故用have。
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