08-冲刺2022年中考英语首字母填空临考押题(上海专用)

这是一份08-冲刺2022年中考英语首字母填空临考押题(上海专用)，共11页。试卷主要包含了httest 2，3亿的播放量等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Will fitness(健身) livestreaming(直播) becme a lng-term trend(趋势) in China
after making millins stranded(封控) at hme sweat?
Lgging(登录) int a livestream fitness sessin each day led by "persnal trainer" Liu Genghng has been a daily rutine(日常) f millins f peple stranded at hme under COVID-19 in China.
Liu, a singer and actr brn n the island f Taiwan, became the h_____1_____ fitness bradcaster n Chinese scial media, amassing(积累) ver 45.7 millin fllwers n Duyin as f Mnday, with his vides attracting ver 230 millin views in ttal.
The "Liu Genghng phenmenn(现象)" has caught attentin acrss the internet. One f Liu's mst-viewed fitness vides is a rutine accmpanied by Jay Chu's sng "Herbalist Manual(《本草纲目》)," which made many netizens say that their l_____2_____ wuld lift whenever they heard the music.
A ppular cmment n Sina Weib summed up, "Li Jiaqi emptied(清空) ut ur wallets, w_____3_____ Liu Genghng emptied ur bdies."
The new nrmal(常态)?
Analysts(分析人士) had v_____4_____ pinins n whether the new trend f fitness livestreaming wuld last. The new trend has driven peple t exercise when they have little else t d, but in the lng term, it is relatively(相对) difficult t frm a new sectr(领域) within live streaming, accrding t Wang Peng, an assistant prfessr at the Galing Schl f Artificial Intelligence at the Renmin University f China.
But Huang Haidng, an expert frm Chinese nline fitness platfrm Keep, said that the fitness wave in China is destined(注定) t be a firm, lng-term trend, whether the "Liu Genghng phenmenn" is part f the sectr r nt.
Cashing in
Whether the new trend cntinues will d_____5_____ n hw the fitness livestreaming sectr can be mnetized(货币化).
Nw, the Internet celebrity(名人) ecnmy m_____6_____ has three surces f prfit, which include fans ffering cash dnatins r "gifts" n livestreaming platfrms, brand advertising, and selling prducts thrugh e-cmmerce platfrms.
Fr Liu, he earns abut 240,000 yuan a day frm livestreaming, with fans shwering him with virtual(虚拟的) gifts that can be e_____7_____ fr cash, media reprted.
"In general, e-cmmerce livestreaming, livestreaming platfrms and multi-channel(多渠道) netwrks have nt fund a sustainable(可持续的) way t mnetize traffic and have nt realized lng-term and stable 'mass prductin,'" Wang said.
答案：
1.httest 2.legs 3.while 4.varius 5.depend 6.mainly 7.exchanged
译文：
让数百万人封控在家也运动流汗之后，健身直播会成为长期趋势吗?
每天登录由你的“私人教练”刘畊宏带领的健身直播课程已经成为数百万人在中国新冠封控期间的日常。
出生于台湾的刘畊宏是一名歌手和演员。而现在，他已经成为中国社交媒体上最炙手可热的健身主播。截至周一，他在抖音上已经积累了超过4570万的粉丝，而他的视频已经有超过2.3亿的播放量。
“刘畊宏现象”吸引了全网的注意，他播放量最高的一个健身视频是以周杰伦的《本草纲目》为伴奏的一套操。这首歌已经让很多网友表示：自己一听到这个音乐就会抬腿。
新常态？
对于健身直播的新趋势是否会持续下去，分析人士发表了不同的意见。来自中国人民大学高瓴人工智能学院的助理教授王鹏表示，这种新趋势在人们没什么其他事可做的时候可以促使他们去锻炼，但从长远来看，健身要在直播中形成一个新产业相对困难。
但中国在线健身平台Keep的专家黄海东却表示，无论有没有“刘畊宏现象”，中国的健身浪潮注定是一个稳固的长期趋势。
变现
这一新趋势是否能够长久，取决于健身直播领域将如何“变现”。
目前，网红经济主要有三大利润来源：粉丝在直播平台上送礼物打赏、品牌广告和通过电商平台带货。
据媒体报道，对于刘畊宏而言，在直播中粉丝们疯狂向他赠送可以兑换成现金的虚拟礼物，他一天的直播收入就有24万元。
王鹏说，“总的来说，电子商务直播、直播平台和多渠道网络还没有找到一种可持续的盈利方式，也没有实现长期稳定的‘批量生产’。”
（二）
Lcated n a muntain slpe(山坡) abve Prague(布拉格) in the city's Trja district, Villa Sphia(索菲亚别墅) has n keys, n light switches but a pian that can play by itself.
The huse can clse the windws when it rains and read i_____1_____ it has selected frm the internet, based n the wners' interests. Shaped like a helix(螺旋结构) and ffering panramic(全景的) views, the 5,100-square-ft huse is cntrlled thrugh artificial intelligence(人工智能).
"The huse is like a brain," said Michaela Pankva, an rganizer fr the architectural festival Open Huse Prague, wh s_____2_____ the hme with her husband, Karel Panek, and their daughters. "It makes decisins fr yu based n previus(先前的) experience."
The hme, designed by the Prague-based firm Cll Cll, whse purpse is t g beynd autmated(自动化) t autnmus(自主化). "As we say, if we have t cntrl it urselves, it's nt smart e_____3_____ ," said Mr. Panek, a cmputer scientist.
The cuple wanted n cmprmises(妥协) in quality and efficiency. When they culdn't find a technlgy that m_____4_____ their needs, Mr. Panek designed his wn system.
While family members g abut their daily lives, the system helps a lt.
It can accept deliveries(快递) when the family isn't hme, thanks t individual cntrl f every dr frm afar. It can preheat the driveway t clear snw and ice (but _____5_____ if it predicts its use, saving energy therwise) and lck the drs.
But besides energy efficiency, hme security and cnvenience, the system's true benefit is that in evlving(演变) beynd a smart hme system t a smart hme it frees the hmewner frm the burden(负担) f cnstant cntrl.
Of curse, a hme capable(有能力的) f independent cntrl causes sme w_____6_____. "Mst ften peple ask me, 'Can yur huse kill yu?'" Mr. Panek said. "We fcus n realizing ur safety by design."
Althugh Mr. Panek calls himself a technlgy ptimist, Mrs. Pankva said it tk her sme time t get used t the system.
"In the beginning, I wasn't really fnd f the idea f living in an A.I. huse," she said. "During the time f the preparatin and later the cnstructin, I slwly started t be _____7_____ t the idea, fr example, f nt having a single key t the hme."
答案：
1.infrmatin 2.shares 3.enugh 4.met 5.nly 6.wrry 7.pen
译文：
坐落在布拉格市特洛伊区一座山坡上的索菲亚别墅没有钥匙，没有电灯开关，但有一架可以自动演奏的钢琴。
下雨的时候，房子可以自动关窗，并根据房主的兴趣，朗诵它从互联网上选择的信息。这幢面积达5100平方英尺的房屋呈螺旋形，有一览无余的景观，由人工智能控制。
米凯拉·潘科娃是“布拉格开放之家”建筑节的组织者，她与丈夫卡雷尔·帕内克以及女儿们一起住在这座别墅中。她说：“这座房子就像大脑一样，它会根据过往经验为你做决定。”
住宅由总部位于布拉格的Cll Cll公司设计，这家公司旨在超越自动化，实现自主化。帕内克，同时也是一位计算机科学家，他表示：“就像我们说的，如果我们必须亲自控制它，那它就还不够智能。”
这对夫妇不想在质量和效能上妥协。当他们找不到符合他们要求的技术时，帕内克自己设计了系统。
在家庭成员的日常生活中，该系统会实时收集数据并做出评估，然后提出解决方案并予以实施。
它可以在家庭成员不在的时候收快递，这归功于每一扇门都有远程独立控制。它可以预热车道以清除积雪和冰（但只有在预测到需要使用时，其他时间会处于节能状态），并锁上门。
但除了能源效率、家庭安全和便捷性之外，这一系统的真正好处是，在从智能家居系统演变为智能住宅的过程中，它将房主从需要持续操控的负担中解放了出来。
当然，一个能独立进行控制的房子会引发一些担忧。“人们最常问我的就是，‘你的房子会杀了你吗？’”帕内克说，“我们专注于通过设计来实现安全性。”
尽管帕内克自称为技术乐观主义者，但潘科娃说自己花了一段时间才能适应这个系统。
“一开始，我并不太喜欢住在人工智能系统的房子里，”她说。“在准备工作和后来的施工过程中，我慢慢地开始接受这个想法，例如，没有一把通到家的钥匙。”
（三）
Lang Lang is a Chinese pian virtus(艺术大师) wh has sld millins f albums wrldwide and regularly tpped the classical charts. He has als used his fame and w_____1_____ t help public schls that lack(缺乏) music.
Nw he is bringing music t British public schls in an ambitius prject that will set up state-f-the-art "pian labs". The scheme is inspired(激励) by his prgrammes in the US and China, in which he has invested tens f millins f punds.
In the US, he has set up pian labs in 86 schls, giving 70,000 kids access(入口) t keybards. In China, he has installed them in 104 schls, and they e_____2_____ 110,000 children t make music.
The f_____3_____ UK schl t benefit is the Winns primary schl in Waltham Frest, Lndn's 12th mst-deprived brugh, where 53% f residents are frm a minrity ethnic(少数民族) backgrund.
Believing that music "heals, unites and inspires, and it makes us b_____4_____ peple", Lang Lang has dedicated(献身) himself t music educatin thrugh his music fundatin and curriculum prgramme.
He said: "I was s surprised by hw music classes are never a guarantee(保证). The schls and teachers here are incredible(不可思议的). But it shcked me hw the chances t music educatin can be s l_____5_____."
His fundatin qutes(引用) the Greek philspher Aristtle: "Music has the p_____6_____ f prducing a certain effect n the mral(道德的) character f the sul, and if it des, it is clear that the yung must be directed t music and must be educated in it."
Oli Rse, the fundatin's glbal develpment directr, said all the evidence shwed that music culd change yung peple’s lives, directly affecting behaviur, general md and self-cnfidence.
While the Department fr Educatin has argued that it invested mre than £620 millin n varius music and arts educatin prgrammes these years, Mary Mycrft, the head f Waltham Frest music services, spke f her hpe that lives wuld be i_____7_____ thrugh Lang Lang's supprt.
答案：
1.wealth 2.enable 3.first 4.better 5.limited 6.pwer 7.imprved
译文：
郎朗是一位中国的钢琴大师，他的专辑销量在全球达数百万张，且经常登上古典音乐排行榜的榜首。他也利用自己的名望和财富来帮助缺乏音乐教育的公立学校。
现在，他正将音乐教育带入英国的公立学校。这是一个宏大的项目，将在这些学校建立最先进的“钢琴实验室”。该计划的灵感来自于他在美国和中国的项目，他已经在这些项目中投资了数千万英镑。
在美国，他在86所学校建立了钢琴实验室，让7万名孩子有机会接触到钢琴键盘。在中国，他将这些乐器引入了104所学校，让11万名儿童得以进行音乐创作。
第一所受益的英国学校是位于伦敦排行第12的贫困区——沃尔瑟姆福里斯特区的温斯小学，该区53%的居民有着少数族裔背景。
郎朗相信“音乐可以治愈、团结和激励人们，音乐使我们成为更好的人”。他通过自己的音乐基金会和课程项目，致力于音乐教育事业。
他说：“我非常惊讶，学校竟从来都无法保证能开展音乐课。这里的学校和老师都很了不起。但让我震惊的是，获得音乐教育的机会怎会如此有限。”
他的基金会引用了希腊哲学家亚里士多德的话：“音乐能对人类灵魂的道德品质产生一定的影响，如果音乐真有此神力，那么显而易见，很有必要引导年轻人接触音乐，且必须接受音乐教育。”
该基金会的全球发展负责人奥利·罗斯说，所有的证据都表明，音乐可以改变年轻人的生活，并会直接影响到他们的行为、整体风气和自信。
虽然英国教育部表示，这些年在多样化的音乐和艺术教育项目上投资了超过6.2亿英镑，但沃尔瑟姆福里斯特区的音乐服务负责人玛丽·麦克罗夫特仍谈到，她希望在郎朗的支持下，人们的生活能得到改善。
（四）
Mark Twain is ne f the mst quted(引用) authrs ever. There are hundreds f his qutatins(语录) in bks, n psters and n websites. Here is an example:
“If yu tell the truth, yu dn’t have t remember anything.” —Mark Twain.
Qutatins like this ne give us guidance. It r_____1_____ us that telling a lie is much mre difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie m_____2_____ yu have t remember what yu said each time yu tell the lie. If yu tell the truth, there is nthing t remember. He suggests that yu shuldn’t lie nt because it is w_____3_____, but because it is hard wrk.
Here is anther example.
“Always bey yur parents when they are present.” —Mark Twain
Again, the qutatin gives gd advice—t always bey yur parents, but the h_____4_____ part is when they are present. The qutatin tells yu t bey yur parents when they are there with yu—because they can see what yu are ding.
Albert Einstein’s qutatins are als p_____5_____. Many f his qutatins are inspiratinal(鼓舞人心的). They help us t d ur best and be the best persn we can be. Here is an example:
“Learn frm yesterday, live fr tday, hpe fr tmrrw. The imprtant thing is nt t stp questining.”—Albert Einstein
This is a much mre serius qutatin than the tw Mark Twain nes. It gives us m_____6_____ t think abut. Als, because this was said by Albert Einstein, it makes us want t take the qutatin seriusly. This qutatin gives us hpe that we can learn frm m_____7_____ we made yesterday. It wants us t always lk clsely at everything we d and ask the right questins t help us achieve ur best.
答案：
1.reminds 2.means 3.wrng 4.humrus 5.ppular 6.much 7.mistakes
译文：
马克·吐温是有史以来被引用最多的作家之一。在书中、海报上和网站上，都有数百条他的语录。下面是一个示例：
“如果你说了真话，你就不必记住任何事情。”——马克·吐温。
像这样的报价给了我们指导。它提醒我们，撒谎比说实话要困难得多。说谎意味着你必须记住你每次说谎时说了什么。如果你说了真话，那就没有什么可记住的了。他建议你不应该撒谎，不是因为它错了，而是因为这是一项艰苦的工作。
这是另一个例子。
“当你的父母在场的时候，一定要服从他们。”——马克·吐温
同样，这句话给出了很好的建议——永远服从你的父母，但幽默的部分是当他们在场的时候。报价告诉你，当父母和你在一起时，要服从他们——因为他们能看到你在做什么。
爱因斯坦的引文也很受欢迎。他的许多名言都是鼓舞人心的。他们会帮助我们做到最好，成为最好的人。下面是一个示例：
“向昨天学习，活在今天，对明天怀有希望。重要的是不要停止提问。”——爱因斯坦
这句话比马克·吐温的两个要严肃得多。这给了我们很多值得思考的东西。而且，因为这是阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦说过的，这让我们想要认真对待这句话。这句话使我们希望我们能从昨天犯的错误中吸取教训。它想要我们时刻密切关注我们所做的每一件事，并问出正确的问题来帮助我们达到最好的水平。
（五）
One night, I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 12-year-ld sn, Kevin fught with his brther Tmmy. I didn't pay a_____1_____ when Kevin went upstairs with a lk f hurt n his face.
Abut 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathrm. I kncked n the dr and asked, "Kevin, d yu want a talk?" N answer. I tried again. S_____2_____ nthing happened.
S, I tk a piece f paper frm a ntepad and wrte, "If yu dn't want t talk, we can write ntes t each ther." and slipped(滑动) it under the dr.
An hur later, I was still sitting utside the bathrm with tw piles(堆) f cards in frnt f me. They are cards frm Kevin n which he had put all his u_____3_____ feelings int wrds fr me. As I read ne f Kevin’s ntes, I culdn’t help crying. One f Kevin's ntes said, "N_____4_____ in this family cares abut me. I am nt the yungest, and I am nt the ldest, and I am nt the smartest. Tmmy thinks that I am t weak and Dad wishes he had anther Kevin as a kid because he's b_____5_____ at basketball. And yu’re never arund t even ntice me."
He was r_____6_____ abut my part. Feeling srry fr him, I wrte back, "Kevin, I d lve yu and I am here fr yu and yu are lved in this family." He didn’t reply fr a while, but I culd hear him crying sftly. Kevin ran ut f paper, s he wrte "Thanks" n a paper cup. I wrte back "Fr what?" It was returned t me with the reply "Lving me" written n it.
S_____7_____ then, I have tried my best t care abut my family members. When ne f us ntices that the ther is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, "Write it n a paper cup".
答案：
1.attentin 2.Still 3.unpleasant 4.Nbdy 5. better 6.right 7.Since
译文：
一天晚上，我坐在厨房里半听着，我12岁的儿子凯文和他的弟弟汤米打架。我没有注意凯文上楼时他的脸上露出了一种受伤的表情。。
大约20分钟后，当我走上楼时，我听到凯文在浴室里哭泣。我敲了敲门，问他：“凯文，你想谈谈吗？”没有答案。我又试了一次。还是什么都没发生。
所以，我从一个记事本上拿出一张纸，并写道：“如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写笔记。”然后把它塞到门底下。
一个小时后，我仍然坐在浴室外，面前有两堆卡片。这些是凯文的卡片，他把他所有不愉快的感觉都告诉了我。当我读到凯文的一篇笔记时，我忍不住哭了起来。凯文的一篇笔记中写道：“这个家里没有人关心我。我不是最小的，我也不是最大的，我也不是最聪明的。汤米觉得我太弱了，爸爸希望他小时候能有一个凯文，因为他更擅长篮球。你根本没有注意到我。”
他对我的看法是对的。我为他感到难过，我回信说：“凯文，我真的爱你，我在这里支持你，你在这个家庭被爱。”他有一会儿没有回答，但我能听到他轻轻地哭。凯文用光了，所以他在纸杯上写了“谢谢”。我回信说：“为了什么？”它给了我，上面写着“爱我”。
从那时起，我就竭尽全力地关心我的家人。当我们中的一个注意到另一个不开心时，我们就会微笑着说，“把它写在纸杯上”。