04 词类专项复习（二）-冲刺2022年中考英语重难考点精讲精练

这是一份04 词类专项复习（二）-冲刺2022年中考英语重难考点精讲精练，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了词类考点归纳，基数序数词，Summary，hihello，planner，preferred，dying，knives，success，Failure等内容，欢迎下载使用。

名词冠词代词形容词数词动词副词介词连词感叹词
and,r,but,althugh,neither…nr…,nt nly…but als…等
名词单复数,名词所有格,名词作定语,其它词类转换名词
in,at,n,fr,f,with,abut等的用法,介词短语
a,an,the和零冠词的使用
主/宾格,形容词性/名词性物主代词,it,指示代词,疑问代词
与副/名词的转化,原/比较/最高级,否定前/后缀
各种适当形式,时态,语态,非谓语动词,主谓一致,动词短语
频度副词,与形容词转换,修饰动词
一.适当形式填空 use__________(knife)t cut (start)f the year is ften a time fr making (fail)is the mther f___________(succeed) yu tell the ___________(different)between them?5.I knw them very_______(gd) is the___________(plan)f this said he____________(prefer)visiting the lked at________(die)fish ________.(sad)9.This sweater feels____________(cmfrtably),but it is____________(expensive),I passed my test.Gd ______is always with me.(luck)11.He likes t eat ndles with____________(tmat) are made _________(simple),but they are s exciting.
differences
inexpensive
表一类用复数,fe结尾变ves
既是v.又是n.the…f中间用n.
两空儿都是名称,用n.
the后通常+n.没强调是一处 差异,用复数
修饰前面的v.knw,用adv.
主语是人,应填计划者,双写+er
+ly变adv.修饰v.lk
修饰v.made用adv.
一.适当形式填空.13.A little________can’t find the_________.(sheep).14.A grup f_________(muse)ate up has wn__________(relative)and friends.16.I can’t _______________(prnunciatin)these wrds.17.I like mvies which are______________(educatin).18.I dn’t want t see a______________(mean) said hw_________________(understand)Gina man wh is giving a talk is the__________(vilin) by little,the snw______________(appear)in the shuld value ur present_____________(happy) new class,we d a lt f____________(exercise) last,he understd the ___________(imprtant)f the right methds.
meaningless
understanding
disappeared
一群老鼠,复数muse-mice
be动词后+adj.构成系表结构
hw后+adj/adv,后有be动词用adj.
一.适当形式填空 shuld develp ur_________________(depend)frm a__________(able)man,he lived a difficult they had bad_______________(stmach) sister and I have sre ___________(thrat) is cming and there are sme_______(fall) leaves n the was s little air in the fm that he culd hardly___________(breath) enjyed_____________(neself)these left with a feeling f______________(satisfied) n his is used t living the_________(twelve)flr are_________(relax) after a busy girl in green skirt is my_______(ld) ______________(cmpete)always make yu strnger.
satisfactin
stmachaches
independence
形容词性物主代词后n.
动词的过去分词当形容词用
主语children,用其反身代词
ed结尾的形容词修饰人
一.适当形式填空 lives are better and better with_____________(develp)f ur baby fell_________(sleep)slwly alng with mther’s are sixty children in ttal,___________(include) sick still kept n wrking in _________(freeze) encurages peple t prtect______________(danger) rm is full f___________(laugh) f Abing’s_________(class)is Erquan isn’t a____________,but he can speak __________very well.(France)45.Heilngjiang lies in the_______________(nrtheast)part f (millin) cme t Heilngjiang every girl learns t play the pian______(tw) a ’s______________(believe)that he culd play chess s well at the age f 4.
nrtheastern
unbelievable
前有谓语动词,补充说明用介词
极冷的,n前应adj.
后+可数名词复数,经典
主语人,a后用Frenchman
that后是真正的主语,其内容难以 置信
其前有表数量的词 其后没有f用原形
一.适当形式填空 Yellw River is the secnd_________(lng)river in is studying _______________(quiet)than his yu give me sme______________(suggestin)?52.I want t knw mre ____________(infermatin) a_________(create)idea this is!54.The______________f all___________(perfrm)in this mvie are wants t enter a_________(medicine)schl when he grws the help f her father,she made a__________(week) always behaves s____________(plite)that everyne desn’t like is__________(avail) because he has finished his girl turned dwn by’s____________(invite) at t the___________(pen)f ur new schl.
perfrmances
mre quietly
修饰动词,比较级,ly结尾的adv,比较级 前+mre
可数,advice不可数
不可数,message可数
the…f中间+n.落成典礼
完成了工作,所以是空闲的
一.适当形式填空 students like teachers wh are____________(humr) _______________(Eurpe)has blue eyes.63.A lt f_________(traffic)in the street during the can save ____________(electric) by turning ff the lights when really gt____________(pleased)frm prduct enjys____________(ppular)thrughut the really __________(regret)talking back t his mther that are sme strange_____________(happen) in my twn felt____________(easy)when his sn entered a new schl the party,peple always__________(change) gifts each girl’s_______(famus) spread far and is a___________(science)way t test their pinins.
electricity
be动词后adj.,幽默的老师
有蓝眼睛,应是人,所以欧洲人
二.填适当的介词:1.His grandfather had a great influence grandfather made a big difference_____him.3.I can get the meaning ____lking it up in the is brn______the ability t is ill.S we went t the space is never _________what she is ________.(他从不反对她赞成的)7.Dn’t separate me _______ aren’t allwed t get the driver’s license.9.I’m really excited _________seeing the famus paintings by always likes taking phts _______flwers and made sure I was safe and kept me is very famus ____a years,he had n hme.
汤姆病了,除汤姆外,不包括汤姆
二.填适当的介词:14.Whether I will g fishing tmrrw r nt depends _____the is_____cntrl ___ everything brrwed many bks ______the library last prvided pinin,teenagers shuld learn t d cluds were cmpared _____all kinds f animals by he said reminded me _____ne f my ld fell in lve______his new jb teacher always talks with us ___ a sft ,a baby panda is abut 0.1 t 0.2 walked______smene because he thught as he is cvered______snw,Hw beautiful!26.______be hnest,he was really wrng this time.
prvide sb. with sth.prvide sth. fr sb.
二.填适当的介词:27.The yung teacher wh sits________the students lks like a always regards difficulties______a chance t make himself we are similar______many said he had t d_______this ’t add t much reply_____me sn ____ lng can we live ________water?34.My teachers are all patient________everyne.35.I want t hear him parents takes pride_____him all the think it was built t celebrate a victry_______an mmlight ges__________the windw and makes the rm students clean chalk______the blackbard after class.
不及物动词,加宾语后面要+t
以…为自豪=be prud f
三:填入适当的连词 has been in the music club ________________he entered junir high seem t knw each ther well,_________they are new friends. 3.Yu must bth d hmewrk at hme,___________yu____yur sister will sprs meeting_________the cncert was put ff beacause f bad has________ left________she wke up the next the time,______yu’ll regret wasting yur life.7.I dn’t knw_________he will be kicked ff his believe________he wn’t disappint rabbit fell asleep______it lst the is ______gd a day______almst all villagers came father_____his mther attend his parents’ meeting every was t excited t say a wrd _______ he wn the cmpetitin.
ever since/since
谓语动词单数,就近原则,因为糟糕的天气,所以都被推迟
都在家写作业,都不将去
宾语从句意思完整,用that
如此…以至于,修饰adj.用s
谓语动词复 数,两者都
三:填入适当的连词.13. ____________her father died,the stepsisters made her d all the prince knew that_________the girl’s ft culd fit the she,it was nt the right girl. 15.He wuld d anything____________his mther was happy.16.I really like apples,______my brther likes bananas very used t fight ver almst everything with her family,_____she miss thems much yur rm,______yu’ll have a gd winds is____strng tday_____they were weights tw kg mre________Herry never studies after schl,________watches TV______plays n the phne.22She gets up early _____________________she can makes breakfast fr her wrk hard fr yurself_______________fr anyne else.
rather than
s that/in rder that
从不学习,要么看电视,要么玩手机
后有宾语,f不能丢掉,过去式ran
两边中的每一边,后接单数
四.选择题:1.The ld man lives in a small huse_______,he feels alne B.alne lnely C.lnely lnely2.There are many clrful flweds n______side f the B.tw by ___________all mney ut f B.run ut C.ran ut f4.He went t a cncert__________ging camping last f B.rather than are lking fr __________fr the schl music B.smene musical C.musical smene6.Cheating ____hnest man is a B.an \ C.the \7.Have yu seen Mary________?A.lately B.late C.later
有宾语用A或B,B后+动词原形
肯定句用sme,adj.放在不定代词后
a/an+n单数表一类,元音音素开头用an,shame可数
A.最近,B.晚的,迟地,C.后来
8.Mary’s vice ________the smthest in ur B.may be C.may is9.This mvie is better.That ne is _______than this mving B.mre mved C.less mving10.________yu waste time,__________yur life will be in the mre,the harder B.Mre,harder C.The mre,the mre harder11.He has ________,but he is very jb,wrk hard B.hard wrk,wrk hard C.hard wrk,wrk- left in the smene’s B.smene else’s bk C.smene’s else bk13.Please read_______in rder t practice yur B.lud is afraid t kill _____fish,althugh she likes t eat fish very B.lively C.live
A.adv,B.情态动词+be原形正好作谓语
the+比较级…the+比较 级,越…越…
一空儿没a用wrk,二空儿be后用adj
else放在不定代词后,所有格放在else后
大声读用alud更合适,ludly有喧闹之意
A.作后置定语B.生机勃勃的C.修饰动物,植物
15.T my ________,my mther didn’t get angry with B.relieved new skirt is made________leaves by B.by deer B.fr is taller than ________in the next-dr class. A.any ther by B.any by C.the ther bys 19.It is a__________walk frm his hme t schl.A.3 hurs B.3-hur C.3 hur’s20.Three quarters f ppulatin in the village ________fr sme big left B.have left than_____f the earth’s surface is cvered by tenth B.seventh ten C.seven tenths
使我松了一口气,使我欣慰的是
能看出原材料用f,看不出用frm,用by表示被…制造
死于雷电,外因用frm,内因用f
Tm和邻班的男孩们不在一个范围,不用ther
walk名词,前应是定语,作定语有-没s,C应为3 hurs’
ppulatin作主语时,前有修饰词,当复数
分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于1,分母复数
22. ________,he finally understd the true meaning f the his fifty B.in his fifties C.in the 50s 23.There are______ndles in the bwl,eat them up.Dn’t waste B.few C.a few24.I’m t hungry,please give tw pieces f B.tw pieces f C.mre tw pieces f25.He left his hme t lk fr wrk in the city ________. A.in a cld mrning B.n a cld mrning C.at a cld mrning 26.Please find ut the slutin______the B.f left in silence________he has never cme B.as if C.as sn as28.Mst_____have given up smking at teachers B.men teacher C.men teachers
某人几十岁时,in ne’s+整10的基数词的复数
没有多点了,吃掉,别浪费,few+可数名词复数
anther+数词+n./数词+mre+n.表示在原来的基础上额外增加的数量
其前或后如有修饰词用n
……的slutin(解决方案)用t
man,wman作定语时,和所修饰名词一起变复数
29. Children,________sme yurself t B.help yurselves t C.help yurselves n30.His expressin is clearer B.my apples in this tree are redder than_________in that treeA.nes B.thse C.the ne32.He finds ____mre difficult t learn Chinese than English. A.that B.it keybard cst______1600 B.their always use________bags when B.reusable ’d better read_____befre taking B.directin C.instructins
help neself t sth.随便吃…,children复数
expressin作比较,mine名词性物主代词=my expressin
thse替代the apples=the nes
it作形式宾语,find/make/think+it+adj.
cst是动词,后面+宾格
指具体的说明,多用复数