还剩14页未读，
继续阅读
2022年河南省安阳市林州市中考英语一模试卷（含解析）
展开
这是一份2022年河南省安阳市林州市中考英语一模试卷（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，单词拼写/单词释义，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年河南省安阳市林州市中考英语一模试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10分）
1. A：Mike,you look unhappy.What's wrong with you？
B：I didn't pass the math exam again.Math is too difficult for me.Sometimes I even want to give it up. （1）______？
A：Sure.Have you ever asked your math teacher for help？He can give you some good advice.
B：（2）______．He looks very strict.I feel a little afraid of him.
A：In fact,he is glad to help his students.Besides,there are many ways to improve your math.
（3）______．
B：Thank you for your advice.By the way,I hear there's a new movie on tomorrow.Would you like to go to the movies？
A：（4）______？
B：It's called the Chinese Pilot.It tells us how a Chinese pilot tried to save the night successfully when something was wrong with the plane suddenly.It's worth watching.
A：It sounds like a good movie.I can't wait to watch it with you.
B：What about 10 am tomorrow morning？
A：（ 5）______!See you in front of the movie theatre.
B：See you tomorrow!
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）
A
Apps that help you learn
Many of you have stayed home and studied for almost a month because of the outbreak of COVID-19.Apps are typical digital learning tools,which can give you various and personalized content to meet your needs.Want to find an app that can help you learn？Here are some great ideas for you!
Khan Academy
This app allows you to learn almost anything for free.Itcoverssubjects such as math,physics,biology,and even computer science.The real magic of Khan Academy is that you can learn at your own speed.You can review subjects that you are not good at,or start learning a subject ，like geometry.The app is in English.If you want to see its translation,you can visit
https：//open.163.com /khan/.
Brain POP
Brain POP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way.It's free and teaches you something new in English every day.From the solar system to DNA，each topic starts with an interesting cartoon.Afteryou've watched it,you can take a test to see how much you've learned.
TED
This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking.It has collected more than 700 talks from the world'smostfamous thinkers,leaders and artists.There's a short introduction for each talk so that you can get the main idea in advance.You can watch talks by subject,and download to watch offline.
Word Bank：COVID-19 新冠肺炎 geometry几何
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2. The text is written for ______ .
A. scientists B. actors C. drivers D. students
3. What do the three apps have in common according to the passage？ ______
A. Users can learn at their own speed.
B. Users can download talks from them.
C. Users can use them for free.
D. Users can take a test to see how much they've learned.
4. Among the three apps,the best one for cartoon lovers is ______ .
A. Khan Academy B. Brain POP
C. TED D. All of the above
5. TED would attract those who ______ .
A. learn math and physics
B. show interest in public speeches
C. plan to trace back roots through a DNA test
D. teach English online
6. Where can you probably find this text？ ______
A. In a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine.
C. In a movie poster. D. In a science report.
B
Li Shijin,30，didn't expect to make a living through his voice.
Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012.He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.
Around the Spring Festival in 2014，he started listening to audiobooks.After being a listener for two years,he decided to record himself reading books.' Then,he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.It was broadcast and listened to about 20 million times.
A year later,after he had read three audiobooks,he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.However,he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. "To improve my ability,I didn't sleep for more than five hours a day during that year.I had better results the following year. " Also,to improve his performance,Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing and how to write a play in 2018.So far,he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.
On the road to success,Li put a lot of effort.Many people tried to get a foothold but failed,while he made it!
When talking about the secret of his success,he said, "Many people have good abilities and many work very hard,but they may fail.Early birds get worms.I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying."
Word Bank
audiobook音频书
broadcast 广播
pressure 压力
dubbing 配音
foothold 立足点
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
7. Why did Li work as a wedding host？ ______
A. To develop his interest. B. To make a living.
C. To make friends. D. To improve himself；
8. How did Li feel after being signed up by Qingting？ ______
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Lucky.
9. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ ______
A. Li succeeded easily.
B. Li succeeded because of good luck.
C. Li never failed.
D. Li succeeded through hard work.
10. Put the following into correct order according to the passage. ______
①Li posted his first audiobook.
②Li went to the university.
③Li started to listen to audiobooks."④Li was signed up by Qingting.
A. ③①④② B. ①②③④ C. ③①②④ D. ④①②③
11. What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. Chances favor（偏爱） the prepared mind.
C. Two heads are better than one.
D. Times waits for no man.
C
When your pen is broken,or you have some leftover food,what do you do with these things？You will probably throw them all into one bin.But in fact,all of the garbage needs to be sorted separately.
Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.People may get points by correctly sorting their garbage.Through the Alipay app,they can exchange the points for milk,phone cards and other things.The city is asking all the people to sort their garbage into four groups：wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.
Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat.Paper,glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine.and batteries.Finally,any waste that's not wet,recyclable or harmful will go in the "dry waste" bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also.using this method to sort their garbage.For example,Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups.Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
If you don't sort garbage,all of it will go to a landfill.These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees.The waste you throw away,such as batteries,can pollute the groundwater.Other pieces of garbage,like the metal part of a pen,can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
Word Bank
leftover剩余的
sort garbage垃圾分类
battery电池
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
12. How does Shanghai encourage people to sort their garbage？ ______
A. By building a large landfill.
B. By offering something that people want in life.
C. By creating a service with the help of Alipay.
D. By providing guidebooks on garbage sorting.
13. Which of the following bins should leftover food go into？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
14. In what ways do Shanghai and Shenzhen have in common in garbage sorting？ ______
A. Using the same way to sort garbage.
B. Making strict rules for garbage sorting.
C. Using the same way to burn garbage.
D. Making all the people take waste sorting classes.
15. Which of the following shows the structure of this article？（P1=Paragraph 1...） ______
A. B.
C. D.
16. What's the best title for the text？ ______
A. Sort your garbage
B. Different kinds of garbage
C. Waste sorting around the world
D. New use of Alipay
三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）
Etiquette（礼仪） is different from country to country.
（ 1） ______ Chinese people are among the most hospitable（好客的）people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the treat that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you first.（2） ______ Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.（3） ______ On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors.Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.（4） ______ .
As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago,"（5） ______ "Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.
A.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.
B.Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.
C.China is a nation of etiquette.
D.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.
E.They always present more food than the guest can eat.
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5分）
22. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Red wall,golden roofs （屋项）， and great hall - the Forbidden City is already 600 years old.So far it (1) received more than millions of Western visitors around the world. （2）It ______ regarded as Chinese civilization of ancient times.It holds many stories about Chinese culture and mysteries (2) remain with us today.
Built in 1420，the palace is (3) largest wooden palace on the earth.It's strong and can bear lots of weight. (4) in fact it is also flexible（柔韧的） enough to stay in one piece during an earthquake.The Forbidden City is famous for its special buildings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10分）
23. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
what regret quiet use value novel express pain beside we
Successful communication can always make us thankful and understanding.I didn't realize the importance of acceptance until I talked with my father after he finished one of his favorite (1)
My father (2) to be a strong man who loved to take part in different activities.However,a terrible illness took all that away.Now he can't walk and it is not so easy for him to (3) himself with clear words.He is used to sitting (4) in a chair and keeping reading novels.One night,I visited him with my sisters and sat (5) him.While talking about life,I said we must give up something as we grow -our youth,our beauty,our friends -- but it always seems that after we give something up,we get something new in its place.Then suddenly my father tried to speak up and asked (6) he got when he gave up everything!
All of us were silent at that moment,because we could not think of anything to say.To (7) surprise,he answered his own question Later, "I got the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears falling down their faces ，along with hope and thankfulness.
I was moved by his words,too.From then on,when I began to feel angry with someone,I would remember his words and try to stay calm.If he could replace（代替）his great (8) with a feeling of love for others,then I should be able to give up my small irritations （恼怒） .In this way,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.I (9) not listening to him carefully when I was a little boy.Sometimes I wonder how many (10) things I have missed because of my illness.In the future,I will spend more time with him.I hope to have more chances to know what a great father I have.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
24. 在人类社会的发展历程中，我们中华民族英雄辈出，我们崇尚英雄，敬仰英雄。请以"The Hero in My Heart"为题，根据下面的提示要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.这个英雄是谁？ 2.他（她）有哪些令你敬佩的事迹； 3.谈谈你的感受或对你的影响。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和人名；2. 短文100词左右。
The Hero in My Heart .
(1)
(2)
(3)
答案和解析
1.【答案】Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas
【解析】细节推理题
（1）Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas？根据后句有字眼"..can give …some advice"可知此空可以有这些词，再根据后句答语"Sure."可知此空为一般疑问句，也就是"Can you give me some advice？"或"Can you give me some suggestions？"或"Do you have any ideas？"写哪个都行，故填：Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas
（2）No,I haven't/Not yet.根据前句"Have you ever asked…？"可知此空为答语"Yes,I have. / No,I haven't"再根据后句"I feel a little afraid of him.我有点怕他" 可知此空为否定回答，也就是"No,I haven't. "或"Not yet. "哪个都行，故填：No,I haven't/Not yet
（3）You could do more exercises/You could go to an after-school class/You could find a teacher to help you…根据前句"there are many ways to improve your math.有很多方法可以提高你的数学．"和后句"Thank you for your advice.谢谢你的建议 "可知此空为提高数学的方法，也就是"You could do more exercises. "或"You could go to an after-school class. "或"You could find a teacher to help you"填哪个都行，或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：You could do more exercises/You could go to an after-school class/You could find a teacher to help you…
（4）What's the name of the movie/What's its name…？根据后句" It's called the Chinese Pilot.电影名是《中国飞行员》"可知此空是问：电影的名字是什么？也就是"What's the name of the movie？"或 " What's its name？"写哪个都行或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：What's the name of the movie/What's its name…
（5）All right/Sure/Good/Great/Good idea…根据后句"See you in ..到时见"可知此空为表示肯定的回答．也就是"All right. "或"Sure."或"Good."或 " Great." 或"Good idea. "写哪个都行或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：All right/Sure/Good/Great/Good idea…
A：Mike,你看起来不开心．怎么了？
B：我有没通过考试．数学对我来说太难了．有时我甚至想放弃它．你能给我写建议/主意吗？
A：可以．你向你的数学老师求助过吗？他能给你一些好的建议．
B：没有．他看起来很严厉．我有点怕他．
A：事实上，他很乐意帮助他的学生．还有，有很多方法可以提高你的数学．你可以做更多的练习/你可以去课外班/你可以找一位老师来帮助你．
B：谢谢你的建议．顺便问一下，我听说明天有一部新电影．你想去看电影吗
A：电影的名字是什么？
B：它叫《中国飞行员》．它告诉我们，当飞机突然出了故障时，中国飞行员是如何成功地挽救的．它值得一看．
A：听起来像好电影．我等不及要和你一起看了．
B：明天上午10点怎么样？
A：好!电影院前面见．
B：明天见!
做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键．
2~6.【答案】D、C、B、B、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据Want to find an app that can help you learn？（想找一款能帮你学习的应用吗？）可知本文主要讲了几个可以帮助学习的app,因此推断这是写给学生的。故选D。
（2）归纳总结题。根据This app allows you to learn almost anything for free.（这个应用程序可以让你免费学习几乎任何东西。）It's free and teaches you something new in English every day.（它是免费的。每天用英语教你新的东西。）This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking.（对于那些对公共演讲感兴趣的人来说。这个免费应用是一个很好的工具。）可知这三款app都是免费的，因此可知用户可以免费使用这三款app。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据From the solar system to DNA，each topic starts with an interesting cartoon.（从太阳系到DNA，每一个话题都以一幅有趣的漫画开始。）可知在Brain POP中每一个主题都是以动画开头的，因此判断对于卡通爱好者来说最好的是Brain POP。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据This free app is a great tool for those w ho are interested in public speaking.（对于那些对公共演讲感兴趣的人来说。这个免费应用是一个很好的工具。）可知TED是为公共演讲感兴趣的人的工具，因此判断TED会吸引那些对演讲感兴趣的人。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Want to find an app that can help you learn？Here are some great ideas for you!（想找一个可以帮助你学习的应用吗？这里有一些很棒的主意!）可知本文主要介绍了几款可以帮助学习的app。因此判断这篇文章有可能来自于报纸。故选A。
本文主要介绍了几款可以帮助学习的app。
阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
7~11.【答案】D、C、D、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.（他试图找一份兼职婚礼主持人的工作来增强自信。）可知，李作婚礼主持是为了提升自己。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据However,he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting.（然而，当他被蜻蜓签约时，他承受了巨大的压力。）可知，他签约蜻蜓是感觉有压力，因此是担心的。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据On the road to success,Li put a lot of effort.（在通往成功的路上，李付出了很多的努力。）和Early birds get worms.（早起的鸟儿有虫吃。）可知，李是通过艰苦的工作才取得了成功。故选D。
（4）事件排序题。根据文章Around the spring festival in 2014，he started listening to audiobooks.（2014年的春节，他开始听有声读物）可知，开始听有声书排第一位；根据Then,he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.（2016年，他在蜻蜓上发布了他的第一个有声读《青春不再》。）可知，在蜻蜓上发布了他的第一本有声书排第二位；根据A year later,after he had read three audiobooks,he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.（一年后，在录了三本有声书后，他被蜻蜓签约为有声主播。）可知，签约蜻蜓为第三位；根据Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing and how to write a play in 2018.（2018年，李在中国传媒大学参加了一个培训课程学习配音和写剧。）可知，去大学进修是第四位。因此事件的顺序是③①④②。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据Early birds get worms.I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.（早起的鸟儿有虫吃。我相信如果他们坚持自己的梦想和不断尝试，他们迟早会得到机会并成功。）结合文章内容可知，文章讲了李世金成功的经历，告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的。故选B。
这篇短文主要通过李世金取得成功的经历，告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的，我们要坚持自己的梦想和不断尝试。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12~16.【答案】C、B、A、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.（上海和支付宝合作创造出一项帮助垃圾分类的服务。）可知上海在支付宝的帮助下创建了一项帮助垃圾分类的服务。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat,（湿垃圾也被称为家庭垃圾。它们是你不想要的东西，但猪可以吃。）可知应该剩余的食物应放入湿的垃圾箱。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.People may get points by correctly sorting their garbage.（上海与支付宝合作开发了一项垃圾分类服务。人们可以通过正确分类垃圾来获得积分。）以及For example,Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups.（例如，深圳一直将垃圾分成四类。）可推断出上海和深圳在垃圾分类方面的共同点是：用同样的方法分类垃圾。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。根据文章的第一段首先提出了垃圾分类的必要性，第二段列举了上海这座城市为垃圾分类做的措施、第三段具体地讲了不同种类垃圾具体范围，第四段提到很多中国的城市也用这种方式进行垃圾分类，是从不同的三个方面来讲，第五段讲了不进行垃圾分类带来的影响，垃圾分类很重要。因此文章是总分总的结构。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.（垃圾分类是一个世界性的大问题。近年来，中国的一些城市一直在努力解决这个问题。）可知文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，具体怎么分类，我国的城市是怎么行动的。故最佳标题应为：垃圾分类。故选A。
文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，具体怎么分类，我国的城市是怎么行动的。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
17~21.【答案】C、B、E、D、A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据后句"Chinese people are among the most hospitable（好客的）people in the world.中国人民是世界上最热情好客的人民之一。"可知说的是中国人民的礼仪，结合选项，应说中国是一个讲究礼仪的国家。故选C。
（2）B.根据前句"When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you first.当你拜访一个中国家庭时，主人通常会先为你泡茶。"可知说的是主人是如何招待的，结合选项，应说然后他会给你饼干或糖果之类的点心。故选B。
（3）E.根据前句"Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.中国人用大餐招待客人。"可知用大餐招待，结合选项，应说他们总是摆上客人吃不完的食物。故选E。
（4）D.根据前句"Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.尽管你告诉他们你已经吃饱了，他们还是会往你的碗里放更多的食物。"可知说的是尽力招待，结合选项，应说中国家庭不遗余力地让你有宾至如归的感觉。故选D。
（5）A.根据前句"As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago,"可知说的是孔子的名言，结合选项，应说有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。故选A。
短文讲了中国的礼仪不同于其他国家。详细地介绍了中国人是如何招待客人的。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
22.【答案】【小题1】has
【小题2】is
【小题3】that
【小题4】the
【小题5】But
【解析】（1）has.考查动词。根据语境"到目前为止，它已经在世界各地接待了数百万西方游客"，由空前的So far推断本句为现在完成时，由主语it考虑此处用助动词has,故答案为has。
（2）is.考查动词。根据语境"它_____是中国古代的文明"，由本句缺谓语考虑用be动词，构成短语be regarded as,意为"被认为"，由一般现在时态且主语It属于第三人称单数，考虑此处be动词填is,故答案为is。
（3）that.考查连词。根据语境"它包含了许多关于中国文化的故事和至今仍与我们同在的谜团"，由空后的remain with us today作名词mysteries的定语从句，考虑用连词that,故答案为that。
（4）the.考查冠词。根据语境"这座宫殿建于1420年，是世界上最大的木制宫殿"，由空后的形容词最高级largest考虑用定冠词the,故答案为the。
（5）But.考查连词。根据语境"_____事实上，它也有足够的柔韧性，让它在地震中保持完整"，由前后两句之间在语意上存在转折关系，考虑用连词but,意为"但"，结合句首注意首字母大写。故答案为But。
本文介绍了代表中国古代的文明的木制宫殿建筑群---紫禁城。
语法填空题，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题。
23.【答案】【小题1】novels
【小题2】used
【小题3】express
【小题4】quietly
【小题5】beside
【小题6】what
【小题7】our
【小题8】pain
【小题9】regretted
【小题10】valuable
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我并不知道接受的重要性，直到我和父亲的谈话，在他完成他最喜欢的小说之一之后。favorite是形容词，所以后面加名词，因为前面是one of所以要用名词复数，根据后面的文章所谈知道这里说的是"小说"。故填：novels。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我爸爸以前是一个喜欢参加不同运动的强壮的人。分析句子可知，设空处后面又不定式符号to,所给选项中 regret后面可以直接跟动词不定式，但是在这里意思不符；只有use用其used形式构成used to do...（以前做某事）符合语境。故填：used。
（3）考查动词。句意：现在他不能走路并且不能轻松地表达清晰的话语。根据后面的with clear words（用清晰的语言）可知，这里应该用express,又前面与动词不定式符号to,所以用原形。故填：express。
（4）考查副词。句意：他喜欢安静地坐在椅子上读小说。设空处前面含有动词sit,表明这里要用副词来修饰，后面说"读小说"，环境应该是"安静地"。所给选项中quiet符合题意，要用其副词形式quietly。故填：quietly。
（5）考查介词。句意：一天晚上，我和姐妹们一起去看他，坐在他的旁边。分析句子可知，此处缺少"方位介词"，所给选项只有 beside合适。故填：beside。
（6）考查代词。句意：然后我父亲尝试提高音量，问当他放弃所有的事情时会得到什么。分析句子可知，这里缺少宾语，要用what来替代。故填：what。
（7）考查代词。句意：使我们吃惊的是，他后来自己回答他的问题。surprise是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词，所给选项中只有we符合，其形容词性物主代词为our。故填：our。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果能用对别人的爱的情感代替他的疼痛。根据句意并结合所给选项可知，这里应该用"pain（疼痛）"。故填：pain。
（9）考查动词。句意：我后悔我小的时候没有仔细听他的话。根据前句说的"我从父亲那意识到接纳的力量"可以推出，这里是"后悔"了，又是过去发生的事，用regret的过去式形式 regretted。故填：regretted。
（10）考查形容词。句意：有时我想知道由于我的蠢笨，我错过了多少有价值的事情。根据后面所述，这些事情都是因为我的"蠢笨"而错失，所以这些都是"有价值的"，所给选项中 value符合，这里用其形容词valuable。故填：valuable。
成功的交谈使我们容易被人理解，文中举了一个例子就是我和父亲的交谈让我充分意识到交谈的重要性。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。
24.【答案】【小题1】The hero in my heart
There are lots of famous persons in the world and they are like stars in the sky.But the best one in my heart is Liu Xiang.I think he is a real hero.【高分句型一】（心目中的英雄）
Many years ago,all the people in the world think that Asians are not good at running.【高分句型二】However,Liu Xiang changed their minds.He got the first place!This was the first Asian to win 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.When Liu Xiang faced the other strong runners,the only mind in his heart was "I believe I can." He ran like a flying horse.He tried his best.At last he won the Olympic championship.（敬佩的事迹）
There was a joyful atmosphere everywhere in China when we knew he won.We cried for his success.We can imagine how hard he worked to prepare for the race.
Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart.I hope he can do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.Good luck to you,Liu Xiang!（感受或影响）
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【解析】高分句型一：
I think he is a real hero.我认为他是个真正的英雄。句子中think后面是一个宾语从句。
高分句型二：
Many years ago,all the people in the world think that Asians are not good at running.许多年前，全世界的人都认为亚洲人不擅长跑步。be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事，动词使用动名词形式。
首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
2022年河南省安阳市林州市中考英语一模试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10分）
1. A：Mike,you look unhappy.What's wrong with you？
B：I didn't pass the math exam again.Math is too difficult for me.Sometimes I even want to give it up. （1）______？
A：Sure.Have you ever asked your math teacher for help？He can give you some good advice.
B：（2）______．He looks very strict.I feel a little afraid of him.
A：In fact,he is glad to help his students.Besides,there are many ways to improve your math.
（3）______．
B：Thank you for your advice.By the way,I hear there's a new movie on tomorrow.Would you like to go to the movies？
A：（4）______？
B：It's called the Chinese Pilot.It tells us how a Chinese pilot tried to save the night successfully when something was wrong with the plane suddenly.It's worth watching.
A：It sounds like a good movie.I can't wait to watch it with you.
B：What about 10 am tomorrow morning？
A：（ 5）______!See you in front of the movie theatre.
B：See you tomorrow!
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）
A
Apps that help you learn
Many of you have stayed home and studied for almost a month because of the outbreak of COVID-19.Apps are typical digital learning tools,which can give you various and personalized content to meet your needs.Want to find an app that can help you learn？Here are some great ideas for you!
Khan Academy
This app allows you to learn almost anything for free.Itcoverssubjects such as math,physics,biology,and even computer science.The real magic of Khan Academy is that you can learn at your own speed.You can review subjects that you are not good at,or start learning a subject ，like geometry.The app is in English.If you want to see its translation,you can visit
https：//open.163.com /khan/.
Brain POP
Brain POP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way.It's free and teaches you something new in English every day.From the solar system to DNA，each topic starts with an interesting cartoon.Afteryou've watched it,you can take a test to see how much you've learned.
TED
This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking.It has collected more than 700 talks from the world'smostfamous thinkers,leaders and artists.There's a short introduction for each talk so that you can get the main idea in advance.You can watch talks by subject,and download to watch offline.
Word Bank：COVID-19 新冠肺炎 geometry几何
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2. The text is written for ______ .
A. scientists B. actors C. drivers D. students
3. What do the three apps have in common according to the passage？ ______
A. Users can learn at their own speed.
B. Users can download talks from them.
C. Users can use them for free.
D. Users can take a test to see how much they've learned.
4. Among the three apps,the best one for cartoon lovers is ______ .
A. Khan Academy B. Brain POP
C. TED D. All of the above
5. TED would attract those who ______ .
A. learn math and physics
B. show interest in public speeches
C. plan to trace back roots through a DNA test
D. teach English online
6. Where can you probably find this text？ ______
A. In a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine.
C. In a movie poster. D. In a science report.
B
Li Shijin,30，didn't expect to make a living through his voice.
Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012.He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.
Around the Spring Festival in 2014，he started listening to audiobooks.After being a listener for two years,he decided to record himself reading books.' Then,he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.It was broadcast and listened to about 20 million times.
A year later,after he had read three audiobooks,he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.However,he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. "To improve my ability,I didn't sleep for more than five hours a day during that year.I had better results the following year. " Also,to improve his performance,Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing and how to write a play in 2018.So far,he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.
On the road to success,Li put a lot of effort.Many people tried to get a foothold but failed,while he made it!
When talking about the secret of his success,he said, "Many people have good abilities and many work very hard,but they may fail.Early birds get worms.I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying."
Word Bank
audiobook音频书
broadcast 广播
pressure 压力
dubbing 配音
foothold 立足点
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
7. Why did Li work as a wedding host？ ______
A. To develop his interest. B. To make a living.
C. To make friends. D. To improve himself；
8. How did Li feel after being signed up by Qingting？ ______
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Lucky.
9. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ ______
A. Li succeeded easily.
B. Li succeeded because of good luck.
C. Li never failed.
D. Li succeeded through hard work.
10. Put the following into correct order according to the passage. ______
①Li posted his first audiobook.
②Li went to the university.
③Li started to listen to audiobooks."④Li was signed up by Qingting.
A. ③①④② B. ①②③④ C. ③①②④ D. ④①②③
11. What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. Chances favor（偏爱） the prepared mind.
C. Two heads are better than one.
D. Times waits for no man.
C
When your pen is broken,or you have some leftover food,what do you do with these things？You will probably throw them all into one bin.But in fact,all of the garbage needs to be sorted separately.
Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.People may get points by correctly sorting their garbage.Through the Alipay app,they can exchange the points for milk,phone cards and other things.The city is asking all the people to sort their garbage into four groups：wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.
Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat.Paper,glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine.and batteries.Finally,any waste that's not wet,recyclable or harmful will go in the "dry waste" bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also.using this method to sort their garbage.For example,Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups.Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
If you don't sort garbage,all of it will go to a landfill.These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees.The waste you throw away,such as batteries,can pollute the groundwater.Other pieces of garbage,like the metal part of a pen,can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
Word Bank
leftover剩余的
sort garbage垃圾分类
battery电池
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
12. How does Shanghai encourage people to sort their garbage？ ______
A. By building a large landfill.
B. By offering something that people want in life.
C. By creating a service with the help of Alipay.
D. By providing guidebooks on garbage sorting.
13. Which of the following bins should leftover food go into？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
14. In what ways do Shanghai and Shenzhen have in common in garbage sorting？ ______
A. Using the same way to sort garbage.
B. Making strict rules for garbage sorting.
C. Using the same way to burn garbage.
D. Making all the people take waste sorting classes.
15. Which of the following shows the structure of this article？（P1=Paragraph 1...） ______
A. B.
C. D.
16. What's the best title for the text？ ______
A. Sort your garbage
B. Different kinds of garbage
C. Waste sorting around the world
D. New use of Alipay
三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）
Etiquette（礼仪） is different from country to country.
（ 1） ______ Chinese people are among the most hospitable（好客的）people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the treat that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you first.（2） ______ Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.（3） ______ On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors.Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.（4） ______ .
As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago,"（5） ______ "Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.
A.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.
B.Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.
C.China is a nation of etiquette.
D.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.
E.They always present more food than the guest can eat.
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5分）
22. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Red wall,golden roofs （屋项）， and great hall - the Forbidden City is already 600 years old.So far it (1) received more than millions of Western visitors around the world. （2）It ______ regarded as Chinese civilization of ancient times.It holds many stories about Chinese culture and mysteries (2) remain with us today.
Built in 1420，the palace is (3) largest wooden palace on the earth.It's strong and can bear lots of weight. (4) in fact it is also flexible（柔韧的） enough to stay in one piece during an earthquake.The Forbidden City is famous for its special buildings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10分）
23. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
what regret quiet use value novel express pain beside we
Successful communication can always make us thankful and understanding.I didn't realize the importance of acceptance until I talked with my father after he finished one of his favorite (1)
My father (2) to be a strong man who loved to take part in different activities.However,a terrible illness took all that away.Now he can't walk and it is not so easy for him to (3) himself with clear words.He is used to sitting (4) in a chair and keeping reading novels.One night,I visited him with my sisters and sat (5) him.While talking about life,I said we must give up something as we grow -our youth,our beauty,our friends -- but it always seems that after we give something up,we get something new in its place.Then suddenly my father tried to speak up and asked (6) he got when he gave up everything!
All of us were silent at that moment,because we could not think of anything to say.To (7) surprise,he answered his own question Later, "I got the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears falling down their faces ，along with hope and thankfulness.
I was moved by his words,too.From then on,when I began to feel angry with someone,I would remember his words and try to stay calm.If he could replace（代替）his great (8) with a feeling of love for others,then I should be able to give up my small irritations （恼怒） .In this way,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.I (9) not listening to him carefully when I was a little boy.Sometimes I wonder how many (10) things I have missed because of my illness.In the future,I will spend more time with him.I hope to have more chances to know what a great father I have.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
24. 在人类社会的发展历程中，我们中华民族英雄辈出，我们崇尚英雄，敬仰英雄。请以"The Hero in My Heart"为题，根据下面的提示要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.这个英雄是谁？ 2.他（她）有哪些令你敬佩的事迹； 3.谈谈你的感受或对你的影响。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和人名；2. 短文100词左右。
The Hero in My Heart .
(1)
(2)
(3)
答案和解析
1.【答案】Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas
【解析】细节推理题
（1）Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas？根据后句有字眼"..can give …some advice"可知此空可以有这些词，再根据后句答语"Sure."可知此空为一般疑问句，也就是"Can you give me some advice？"或"Can you give me some suggestions？"或"Do you have any ideas？"写哪个都行，故填：Can you give me some advice/suggestions/Do you have any ideas
（2）No,I haven't/Not yet.根据前句"Have you ever asked…？"可知此空为答语"Yes,I have. / No,I haven't"再根据后句"I feel a little afraid of him.我有点怕他" 可知此空为否定回答，也就是"No,I haven't. "或"Not yet. "哪个都行，故填：No,I haven't/Not yet
（3）You could do more exercises/You could go to an after-school class/You could find a teacher to help you…根据前句"there are many ways to improve your math.有很多方法可以提高你的数学．"和后句"Thank you for your advice.谢谢你的建议 "可知此空为提高数学的方法，也就是"You could do more exercises. "或"You could go to an after-school class. "或"You could find a teacher to help you"填哪个都行，或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：You could do more exercises/You could go to an after-school class/You could find a teacher to help you…
（4）What's the name of the movie/What's its name…？根据后句" It's called the Chinese Pilot.电影名是《中国飞行员》"可知此空是问：电影的名字是什么？也就是"What's the name of the movie？"或 " What's its name？"写哪个都行或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：What's the name of the movie/What's its name…
（5）All right/Sure/Good/Great/Good idea…根据后句"See you in ..到时见"可知此空为表示肯定的回答．也就是"All right. "或"Sure."或"Good."或 " Great." 或"Good idea. "写哪个都行或其他相同意思的你想得到的，故填：All right/Sure/Good/Great/Good idea…
A：Mike,你看起来不开心．怎么了？
B：我有没通过考试．数学对我来说太难了．有时我甚至想放弃它．你能给我写建议/主意吗？
A：可以．你向你的数学老师求助过吗？他能给你一些好的建议．
B：没有．他看起来很严厉．我有点怕他．
A：事实上，他很乐意帮助他的学生．还有，有很多方法可以提高你的数学．你可以做更多的练习/你可以去课外班/你可以找一位老师来帮助你．
B：谢谢你的建议．顺便问一下，我听说明天有一部新电影．你想去看电影吗
A：电影的名字是什么？
B：它叫《中国飞行员》．它告诉我们，当飞机突然出了故障时，中国飞行员是如何成功地挽救的．它值得一看．
A：听起来像好电影．我等不及要和你一起看了．
B：明天上午10点怎么样？
A：好!电影院前面见．
B：明天见!
做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键．
2~6.【答案】D、C、B、B、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据Want to find an app that can help you learn？（想找一款能帮你学习的应用吗？）可知本文主要讲了几个可以帮助学习的app,因此推断这是写给学生的。故选D。
（2）归纳总结题。根据This app allows you to learn almost anything for free.（这个应用程序可以让你免费学习几乎任何东西。）It's free and teaches you something new in English every day.（它是免费的。每天用英语教你新的东西。）This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking.（对于那些对公共演讲感兴趣的人来说。这个免费应用是一个很好的工具。）可知这三款app都是免费的，因此可知用户可以免费使用这三款app。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据From the solar system to DNA，each topic starts with an interesting cartoon.（从太阳系到DNA，每一个话题都以一幅有趣的漫画开始。）可知在Brain POP中每一个主题都是以动画开头的，因此判断对于卡通爱好者来说最好的是Brain POP。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据This free app is a great tool for those w ho are interested in public speaking.（对于那些对公共演讲感兴趣的人来说。这个免费应用是一个很好的工具。）可知TED是为公共演讲感兴趣的人的工具，因此判断TED会吸引那些对演讲感兴趣的人。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Want to find an app that can help you learn？Here are some great ideas for you!（想找一个可以帮助你学习的应用吗？这里有一些很棒的主意!）可知本文主要介绍了几款可以帮助学习的app。因此判断这篇文章有可能来自于报纸。故选A。
本文主要介绍了几款可以帮助学习的app。
阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
7~11.【答案】D、C、D、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.（他试图找一份兼职婚礼主持人的工作来增强自信。）可知，李作婚礼主持是为了提升自己。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据However,he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting.（然而，当他被蜻蜓签约时，他承受了巨大的压力。）可知，他签约蜻蜓是感觉有压力，因此是担心的。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据On the road to success,Li put a lot of effort.（在通往成功的路上，李付出了很多的努力。）和Early birds get worms.（早起的鸟儿有虫吃。）可知，李是通过艰苦的工作才取得了成功。故选D。
（4）事件排序题。根据文章Around the spring festival in 2014，he started listening to audiobooks.（2014年的春节，他开始听有声读物）可知，开始听有声书排第一位；根据Then,he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.（2016年，他在蜻蜓上发布了他的第一个有声读《青春不再》。）可知，在蜻蜓上发布了他的第一本有声书排第二位；根据A year later,after he had read three audiobooks,he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.（一年后，在录了三本有声书后，他被蜻蜓签约为有声主播。）可知，签约蜻蜓为第三位；根据Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing and how to write a play in 2018.（2018年，李在中国传媒大学参加了一个培训课程学习配音和写剧。）可知，去大学进修是第四位。因此事件的顺序是③①④②。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据Early birds get worms.I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.（早起的鸟儿有虫吃。我相信如果他们坚持自己的梦想和不断尝试，他们迟早会得到机会并成功。）结合文章内容可知，文章讲了李世金成功的经历，告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的。故选B。
这篇短文主要通过李世金取得成功的经历，告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的，我们要坚持自己的梦想和不断尝试。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12~16.【答案】C、B、A、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.（上海和支付宝合作创造出一项帮助垃圾分类的服务。）可知上海在支付宝的帮助下创建了一项帮助垃圾分类的服务。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat,（湿垃圾也被称为家庭垃圾。它们是你不想要的东西，但猪可以吃。）可知应该剩余的食物应放入湿的垃圾箱。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a service for garbage sorting.People may get points by correctly sorting their garbage.（上海与支付宝合作开发了一项垃圾分类服务。人们可以通过正确分类垃圾来获得积分。）以及For example,Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups.（例如，深圳一直将垃圾分成四类。）可推断出上海和深圳在垃圾分类方面的共同点是：用同样的方法分类垃圾。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。根据文章的第一段首先提出了垃圾分类的必要性，第二段列举了上海这座城市为垃圾分类做的措施、第三段具体地讲了不同种类垃圾具体范围，第四段提到很多中国的城市也用这种方式进行垃圾分类，是从不同的三个方面来讲，第五段讲了不进行垃圾分类带来的影响，垃圾分类很重要。因此文章是总分总的结构。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.（垃圾分类是一个世界性的大问题。近年来，中国的一些城市一直在努力解决这个问题。）可知文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，具体怎么分类，我国的城市是怎么行动的。故最佳标题应为：垃圾分类。故选A。
文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，具体怎么分类，我国的城市是怎么行动的。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
17~21.【答案】C、B、E、D、A
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据后句"Chinese people are among the most hospitable（好客的）people in the world.中国人民是世界上最热情好客的人民之一。"可知说的是中国人民的礼仪，结合选项，应说中国是一个讲究礼仪的国家。故选C。
（2）B.根据前句"When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you first.当你拜访一个中国家庭时，主人通常会先为你泡茶。"可知说的是主人是如何招待的，结合选项，应说然后他会给你饼干或糖果之类的点心。故选B。
（3）E.根据前句"Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.中国人用大餐招待客人。"可知用大餐招待，结合选项，应说他们总是摆上客人吃不完的食物。故选E。
（4）D.根据前句"Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.尽管你告诉他们你已经吃饱了，他们还是会往你的碗里放更多的食物。"可知说的是尽力招待，结合选项，应说中国家庭不遗余力地让你有宾至如归的感觉。故选D。
（5）A.根据前句"As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago,"可知说的是孔子的名言，结合选项，应说有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。故选A。
短文讲了中国的礼仪不同于其他国家。详细地介绍了中国人是如何招待客人的。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
22.【答案】【小题1】has
【小题2】is
【小题3】that
【小题4】the
【小题5】But
【解析】（1）has.考查动词。根据语境"到目前为止，它已经在世界各地接待了数百万西方游客"，由空前的So far推断本句为现在完成时，由主语it考虑此处用助动词has,故答案为has。
（2）is.考查动词。根据语境"它_____是中国古代的文明"，由本句缺谓语考虑用be动词，构成短语be regarded as,意为"被认为"，由一般现在时态且主语It属于第三人称单数，考虑此处be动词填is,故答案为is。
（3）that.考查连词。根据语境"它包含了许多关于中国文化的故事和至今仍与我们同在的谜团"，由空后的remain with us today作名词mysteries的定语从句，考虑用连词that,故答案为that。
（4）the.考查冠词。根据语境"这座宫殿建于1420年，是世界上最大的木制宫殿"，由空后的形容词最高级largest考虑用定冠词the,故答案为the。
（5）But.考查连词。根据语境"_____事实上，它也有足够的柔韧性，让它在地震中保持完整"，由前后两句之间在语意上存在转折关系，考虑用连词but,意为"但"，结合句首注意首字母大写。故答案为But。
本文介绍了代表中国古代的文明的木制宫殿建筑群---紫禁城。
语法填空题，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题。
23.【答案】【小题1】novels
【小题2】used
【小题3】express
【小题4】quietly
【小题5】beside
【小题6】what
【小题7】our
【小题8】pain
【小题9】regretted
【小题10】valuable
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我并不知道接受的重要性，直到我和父亲的谈话，在他完成他最喜欢的小说之一之后。favorite是形容词，所以后面加名词，因为前面是one of所以要用名词复数，根据后面的文章所谈知道这里说的是"小说"。故填：novels。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我爸爸以前是一个喜欢参加不同运动的强壮的人。分析句子可知，设空处后面又不定式符号to,所给选项中 regret后面可以直接跟动词不定式，但是在这里意思不符；只有use用其used形式构成used to do...（以前做某事）符合语境。故填：used。
（3）考查动词。句意：现在他不能走路并且不能轻松地表达清晰的话语。根据后面的with clear words（用清晰的语言）可知，这里应该用express,又前面与动词不定式符号to,所以用原形。故填：express。
（4）考查副词。句意：他喜欢安静地坐在椅子上读小说。设空处前面含有动词sit,表明这里要用副词来修饰，后面说"读小说"，环境应该是"安静地"。所给选项中quiet符合题意，要用其副词形式quietly。故填：quietly。
（5）考查介词。句意：一天晚上，我和姐妹们一起去看他，坐在他的旁边。分析句子可知，此处缺少"方位介词"，所给选项只有 beside合适。故填：beside。
（6）考查代词。句意：然后我父亲尝试提高音量，问当他放弃所有的事情时会得到什么。分析句子可知，这里缺少宾语，要用what来替代。故填：what。
（7）考查代词。句意：使我们吃惊的是，他后来自己回答他的问题。surprise是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词，所给选项中只有we符合，其形容词性物主代词为our。故填：our。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果能用对别人的爱的情感代替他的疼痛。根据句意并结合所给选项可知，这里应该用"pain（疼痛）"。故填：pain。
（9）考查动词。句意：我后悔我小的时候没有仔细听他的话。根据前句说的"我从父亲那意识到接纳的力量"可以推出，这里是"后悔"了，又是过去发生的事，用regret的过去式形式 regretted。故填：regretted。
（10）考查形容词。句意：有时我想知道由于我的蠢笨，我错过了多少有价值的事情。根据后面所述，这些事情都是因为我的"蠢笨"而错失，所以这些都是"有价值的"，所给选项中 value符合，这里用其形容词valuable。故填：valuable。
成功的交谈使我们容易被人理解，文中举了一个例子就是我和父亲的交谈让我充分意识到交谈的重要性。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。
24.【答案】【小题1】The hero in my heart
There are lots of famous persons in the world and they are like stars in the sky.But the best one in my heart is Liu Xiang.I think he is a real hero.【高分句型一】（心目中的英雄）
Many years ago,all the people in the world think that Asians are not good at running.【高分句型二】However,Liu Xiang changed their minds.He got the first place!This was the first Asian to win 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.When Liu Xiang faced the other strong runners,the only mind in his heart was "I believe I can." He ran like a flying horse.He tried his best.At last he won the Olympic championship.（敬佩的事迹）
There was a joyful atmosphere everywhere in China when we knew he won.We cried for his success.We can imagine how hard he worked to prepare for the race.
Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart.I hope he can do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.Good luck to you,Liu Xiang!（感受或影响）
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【解析】高分句型一：
I think he is a real hero.我认为他是个真正的英雄。句子中think后面是一个宾语从句。
高分句型二：
Many years ago,all the people in the world think that Asians are not good at running.许多年前，全世界的人都认为亚洲人不擅长跑步。be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事，动词使用动名词形式。
首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
相关试卷
河南省安阳市林州市2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)： 这是一份河南省安阳市林州市2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省安阳市林州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024年河南省安阳市林州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省安阳市林州市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省安阳市林州市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）： 这是一份2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
