Unit 8 It must belong to Carla（单元测试卷）--2022--2023学年人教新目标版九年级英语上册

这是一份Unit 8 It must belong to Carla（单元测试卷）--2022--2023学年人教新目标版九年级英语上册，共11页。
Unit 8　It must belong to Carla.
一　单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.(2020·河南郑州四中月考)He lost himself in watching National Day Parade so that he didn’t hear knocking at the door at all. 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.somebody B.nobody
C.anybody D.everybody
(　　)2.(2020·江苏连云港中考)The of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication. 
A.position B.progress
C.period D.purpose
(　　)3.(2020·山东日照中考)—Lily looks down these days.
—She has lost a watch which is for her. 
A.enjoyable B.valuable
C.available D.comfortable
(　　)4.(2021·山东济南五中月考)—I love this painting. It the painter’s love for nature.  
—I agree.
A.examines B.expects C.expresses D.educates
(　　)5.(2021·天津一中月考)—Is the lady at the school gate your English teacher?
—No, it my English teacher. I saw her in the library just now. 
A.can’t be B.can be
C.mustn’t be D.must be
(　　)6.(2020·广东珠海月考)—I think one of 　　　　things in the world is reading. 
—I also think so. Reading can bring people fun and knowledge (知识).
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
(　　)7. (2020·吉林长春外国语学校月考)Mary to the party. She enjoyed herself with us. 
A.invites B.is invited
C.was invited D.has invited
(　　)8.(2020·天津一中月考)It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember. 
A.unless B.because C.although D.until
(　　)9.The man be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. 
A.must B.would C.can D.might
(　　)10.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?
— . It’s one of the school rules. 
A.It’s beautiful B.I don’t think so
C.I’m afraid so D.It fits you well
二　(2020·河南中考)完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.He 　11　 warm milk.It would not come down. 
The tree was not 　12　 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his 　13　 and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then 　14　 and get the kitten. 
That’s what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 　15　, the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke. 
The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found.
The man felt 　16　.He asked people he met if they’d 　17　 a little kitten. No. Nobody had. 
A few 　18　 later he met a neighbor at the store.He happened to look into her shopping basket and was 　19　 to see cat food. 
This woman was a cat 　20　and everyone knew it, so he asked her, "　21　are you buying cat food?" She replied,"You won’t believe this," and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 　22　she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the mom finally 　23　 her little girl,"Well,I’ll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 　24　." 

She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard,and look straight into the sky.And really, 　25　 won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her." 
(　　)11.A.left B.offered C.threw D.drank
(　　)12.A.tall B.old C.close D.strong
(　　)13.A.car B.body C.door D.window
(　　)14.A.pick up B.look up C.reach up D.climb up
(　　)15.A.faster B.higher C.nearer D.further
(　　)16.A.sick B.bored C.funny D.terrible
(　　)17.A.seen B.lost C.raised D.bought
(　　)18.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years
(　　)19.A.happy B.sorry C.worried D.surprised
(　　)20.A.lover B.hater C.keeper D.trainer
(　　)21.A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
(　　)22.A.so B.or C.but D.until
(　　)23.A.told B.warned C.advised D.ordered
(　　)24.A.sky B.tree C.wall D.building
(　　)25.A.he B.you C.she D.they
三　阅读理解(共17小题,计34分)
A(2020·湖南长沙中考改编)
　　The Name of This Book Is Secret

Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery (谜)of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won’t stay secret for long.
"An amazing story full of puzzles (不解之谜)! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!"—Alex Smith, 13
Buy now! $13.90 (hardcover), $8.20 (e-book)
　　　　The London Eye Mystery

Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.How on earth could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kat, have to follow clues (线索)around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it?
"It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world!"—Sarah Andrew, 12
Buy now! $12.60 (hardcover), $7.10 (e-book)

(　　)26.Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret?
A.Salim. B.A magician.
C.Max-Ernest. D.Cass.
(　　)27.What does Sarah mean by saying "I had my nose in it"?
A.She liked the smell of the book.
B.The book was very hard to understand.
C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
D.The content of the book is very strange.
(　　)28.How much money can you save if you buy an e-book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover of it?
A.$5.50. B.$5.70. C.$7.10. D.$19.70.
B(2021·福建厦门双十中学期中)
　　It’s a common belief that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.
In the study, researchers from Grant MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.
In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory.But there was no clear evidence until the latest findings.
Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild."If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains(容纳) safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger, " lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.
So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel close to them — they may remember who you are.
(　　)29.We often feel sorry for fish because 　　　　. 
A.they have no memories
B.they can only remember things for a short time
C.they are often used for research
D.they see the world for the first time
(　　)30.Researchers carry out the research 　　　　. 
A.to know if fish can find food easily
B.to find out if fish have better memories
C.to tell us fish can live for days without water
D.to show fish can live long without eating things
(　　)31.What does the underlined word "tank" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.A kind of fish food.
B.A kind of hiding place.
C.Something used to keep food.
D.A container for keeping fish.
(　　)32.Which is true according to Trevor Hamilton?
A.Fish know where to get food.
B.It’s easy for fish to live in the wild.
C.A good memory can make fish safer in the wild.
D.Fish are often in danger when they look for food.
(　　)33.Where does this article probably come from?
A.A storybook. B.A science magazine.
.A news report. D.A travel book.
C(2021·浙江杭州萧山区六校联考)
　　A snow maze(迷宫)in Western Canada has broken the record for the world’s biggest. According to Guinness World Records, the huge 2,789.11 square meters of maze beats the previous Canadian record holder at Fort William Historical Park in Thunder Bay.
For years, farmers Clint Masse and Angie Masse would be busy building a corn maze on their farm just outside of the small town of St Adolphe. Knowing there would be a long, cold winter in Canada, they decided to make a big snow maze instead.
But it was not an easy thing, Clint Masse told AFP. He said building the maze required weeks of planning, tens of thousands of dollars and 370 trucks of snow. "Making snow is really expensive," he said, pointing to the cost of renting generators, tractors and other equipment, fuel and weeks of labor(劳动).
There were design challenges too. "You’re not designing a path. What you are doing is designing walls and every wall has a double duty: it’s got a path on this side and a path on that side," Masse said.The couple used computer-aided design software.
Although temperatures dropped to a low of 40 degrees below zero in January, people kept coming in droves. Inside the maze, visitors walked between walls of snow that were 1.8 meters high. "It was fun," one of the visitors Crooks said."We just kept turning every possible way. It took us a while. We didn’t time it; we should have. Maybe half an hour? Yep!" If cold temperatures hold,the maze could stay open for a few more weeks, and Clint Masse said he hoped to have more than 10,000 visitors.
(　　)34.We can infer from the passage that 　　　　. 
A.Clint and Angie changed their ideas about what to make because of the weather
B.it was easy to build the snow maze
C.few visitors came when the temperatures dropped to a low of -40℃
D.Clint and Angie were farmers who grew cotton
(　　)35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The only difficulty of making the maze was the high cost.
B.The maze has already received 10,000 visitors.
C.The winter in Canada is always long and cold.
D.It’s very expensive to build this maze.
(　　)36.What do Clint and Angie Masse need to make their snow maze?
a.tens of thousands of dollars
b.370 trucks of snow
c.some corn
d.computer-aided design software
e.generators, tractors and other equipment
A.a, b, c, e B.a, b, c, d
C.a, b, d, e D.b, c, d, e
(　　)37.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
D(2021·原创)
　　请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
　　In one area of the Atlantic Ocean, strange things have happened for many times. Boats and planes have suddenly disappeared without a trace(踪迹). People have seen strange things in the sky. 38.　　　 This area is called the Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角). 
Every day, scientists learn more about the world.They are always interested in the world mysteries and wonders. With high technology nowadays, they have known a lot of them. 39.　　　  
In the 1940s, the United Fruit Company’s workers were clearing land in Costa Rica for a banana plantation. Suddenly, the workers stopped.40.　　　 The smallest ones were two centimeters across. The largest ones were two meters across. The society that made them is gone, and no one knows why they were made. Because people have moved the balls, it is difficult to study them. 41.　　　 
In June of 1908, there was a large explosion(爆炸) over Russia.The explosion gave off about 1,000 times more energy than the atomic bomb dropped in Japan. It knocked down about 60 million trees over 2,000 square kilometers. People call the explosion "The Tunguska Event". 42.　　　 Scientists are still working to understand it.  
Some day we may understand these mysteries. But until then, they are still puzzles for us all.
A.Some now stand in front of people’s houses!
B.And compasses have stopped working properly.
C.In fact, strange things happen in the world every day.
D.But even today, nobody knows what caused it.
E.They are too large for people to study.
F.They had found almost perfectly round stone balls in different sizes.
G.But there are still things that people don’t understand.
四　(2020·河北石家庄第四十三中学月考)短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
　　请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World.It was 43.b　　　　 more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so 44.p　　　　 that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year. 
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the 45.l　　　　 one is the Great Pyramid.It 46.l　　　　 on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is 47.w　　　　 their dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. 
You can 48.h　　　　 imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. 49.A　　　　 they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes. 
The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different 50.t　　　　. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid.There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the 51.w　　　　 position. 
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top 52.w　　　　 any modern machinery(机械)? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery. 
五　(2021·江西九江期中)补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.
B: Museum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show?
A: 53.　　　　Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies.  
B: 54.　　　　Does it make fun of these companies? 
A: 55.　　　　The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. 
B: 56.　　　 
A: Because they believe a person who never makes mistakes never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. 57.　　　　The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes. 
A.Of course not.
B.It’s unbelievable.
C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.
D.You might change your mind.
E.What for?
F.Successful stories are all similar.
G.More than 100 failed products.
六　书面表达(共1题,计26分)
　　旅游越来越受到人们的欢迎,而一些游客的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。某英文报社正面向中学生征文,假定你是李华,请你用英语写一篇以"文明旅游"为主题的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:
1.不大声喧哗;
2.不乱扔垃圾;
3.保护历史古迹;
4.……
提示词:行为behavior;历史古迹historical site
注意:1.词数:80—100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Travelling is becoming more and more popular around China. 







Unit 8　 单元综合提升检测卷

一、单项选择
1.C　考查不定代词的用法。somebody某人,常用于肯定句中;nobody没有人,与题意不符;anybody任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句中;everybody每人,与题意不符。根据题意可知选C。
2.D　考查名词词义辨析。position "位置,地方";progress"进步";period"时期,周期";purpose"目的"。句意:会议的目的是帮助老师和家长实现更好的沟通。故选D。

积少成多 一词多义——purpose
(1)作名词,意为"目的,目标"。
用法示例:What’s the purpose of the meeting? 会议的目的是什么?
(2)作名词, 意为"用途,意图"。
用法示例:Helping others gives his life a sense of purpose.
帮助他人使他的生活有种使命感。
(3)作名词,意为"意志,毅力,决心"。
用法示例:He is full of enormous confidence and strength of purpose.
他充满巨大的信心和毅力。
(4)作动词,意为"有意,打算"。
用法示例:I purpose to continue with the plan. 我打算继续这个计划。

3.B　考查形容词词义辨析。enjoyable"令人愉快的,有趣的";valuable"贵重的,宝贵的";available "有空的,可获得的";comfortable "舒适的,舒服的"。句意:——莉莉这几天不开心啊。——她弄丢了手表,那块表对她来说很贵重。故选B。
4.C　考查动词词义辨析。examine"检查,检验";expect "期盼,盼望";express "表达";educate "教育"。句意:——我喜欢这幅画。它表现出画家对大自然的热爱。——我同意你的看法。 故选C。
5.A　考查情态动词表推测的用法。can’t be不可能;mustn’t be禁止,不允许。句意:——学校门口那位女士是你的英语老师吗?——不,她不可能是我的英语老师。我刚刚看见她在图书馆。故选A。
6.D　考查形容词的最高级。此处是说,我认为世界上最有趣的事情之一是阅读。"one of+ the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"表示"最……的……之一",为固定用法,符合题意。
7.C　考查时态和被动语态。根据题意可知,Mary 和 动词invite之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;又根据后句的一般过去时可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
8.B　考查连词的用法。此处表示"对我们来说,很难说再见,因为我们有如此多快乐的日子要记住"。根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是because。
9.D　考查情态动词的用法。根据题干中的"but I’m not sure"可知,这个男人可能是这家医院的一名医生,故所缺的词是might。
10.C　考查情景交际。根据答语中的"这是校规之一"可知答话人认为说话人应当穿校服,故C选项"我恐怕是这样的"符合语境。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　一位男士的小猫爬树上下不来了,他便用绳子将树和自己的车绑起来,然后开车把树拉弯,以便把小猫弄下来,可最终绳子断了,小猫也不翼而飞,而邻居家的小女孩儿却得到一只从天而降的小猫。这究竟是怎么一回事儿呢?
11.B　此处表示,这位男士给小猫拿了热牛奶,故offered"提供"符合文意。leave"离开";throw"扔";drink"喝,饮"。
12.D　根据设空前后的内容可知,树不够结实,故strong"强壮的,结实的"符合文意。
13.A　根据第三段中的"That’s what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car"可知所缺的词是car。
14.C　根据上文内容可知,这位男士决定用车将树拉弯,为的是能伸手够到小猫,把它从树上弄下来,故reach up符合文意。
积少成多 "动词+up"短语小结
call up(给某人)打电话;cheer up(使)变得更高兴,振奋起来;clean up 打扫(或清除)干净; climb up向上爬;cut up切碎;dress up装扮,乔装打扮;eat up吃光;fix up修理,装饰;get up起床,站起;give up放弃;grow up长大;hurry up赶快,急忙;look up向上看,查阅;make up构成,编造(故事、谎言等);pick up接电话,捡起,接载;put up张贴,搭建;stand up起立;set up建起,设立,设置;show up出现,露面;stay up熬夜;take up占据,开始从事;turn up开大,调高,露面;use up用完

15.D　根据设空后的"But as he moved the car a little further forward"可知,此处是说,然后他想,如果他开得再远一点儿,树就能弯得足够低,他也就可以够着小猫了,故further符合文意。
16.D　根据下文的描述可知,小猫不见了,这位男士心情很糟,terrible有"不痛快"的意思,符合文意。sick"生病的,恶心";bored"无聊的,烦闷的";funny"滑稽的,好笑的"。


积少成多 一词多义——terrible
(1)意为"非常讨厌的,令人极不快的,可怕的"。用法示例:
We’re worried that something terrible might have happened to Greg.我们担心格雷格有可能遇到了什么可怕的事情。
(2)意为"非常严重的"。用法示例:
Traffic was held up by a terrible accident.交通因一起重大事故而受阻。
(3)意为"不痛快,有病"。用法示例:
I feel terrible — I think I’ll go to bed.我觉得难受,想去睡觉了。
(4)意为"劣等的,拙劣的"。用法示例:
Your driving is terrible!你的驾驶技术真是糟糕透了!


17.A　此处是说,他见人就问他们是否见到一只小猫,故所缺的词是seen。lose"丢失";raise"养育";buy"购买"。
18.B　根据倒数第二段中的"Then a few days before"可知所缺的词是days。
19.D　根据下文可知,这位邻居不喜欢猫,可她却买了猫粮,所以这位男士感到非常吃惊,故所缺的词是surprised。happy"高兴的,幸福的";sorry"抱歉的,难过的";worried"担忧的"。
20.B　根据下文中的"she kept refusing"可推知,这位女士不喜欢猫,故hater"讨厌……的人"符合文意。lover"爱好者,热爱者";keeper"饲养员";trainer"驯兽师,教练员"。
技巧点拨 完形填空之寻找暗示信息
　　完形填空中有些题目需要进行逻辑推理,利用语篇暗示是解答此类题目的关键。学生在做题时,要把每个空白处的含义与前后句的意思联系起来理解,进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。设空前后通常有暗示,多表现为后文暗示前文。

21.A　根据上下文可知,这位男士问他的邻居买猫粮的原因,故所缺的词是Why。
22.C　设空前表示"小女儿一直请求她养只猫",设空后表示"她一直拒绝",根据设空前后的转折关系可知,所缺的连词是but。
23.A　根据设空后的内容可知,此处是说,最后妈妈告诉小女儿,故所缺的词是told"告诉,告知"。warn"警告";advise"建议";order"命令"。
24.A　根据最后一段中的"look straight into the sky"及"A kitten suddenly came flying through the air"可知,所缺的词是sky。
25.B　此处是这位男士的邻居对着这位男士说的话,故要用第二人称,故选B。
三、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文展示的是两本书的购物页面,包括两本书的简介、读者评价以及价格等方面的信息。
26.B　细节理解题。根据第一本书介绍中的"a missing magician"可知答案为B。
27.C　推理判断题。通读Sarah Andrew的描述可推断,那本书如此有趣以至于她很认真地阅读,故答案为C。have one’s nose in意为"专心致志地阅读"。
28.A　数字计算题。对比"The London Eye Mystery"电子书和精装书的价格,经过减法计算可知,买电子书可以节省$5.50,故答案为A。
　　【B篇短文大意】　人们都认为鱼类的记忆只能保持7秒钟,但是实验表明其实它们可以有长达12天的记忆,好的记忆有助于鱼在野生环境中生存。
29.B　细节理解题。由第一段可知人们为鱼只有七秒的记忆而感到遗憾。故选B。
30.B　细节理解题。由第一段中的"A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think"可知,实验的目的是看看鱼的记忆力到底如何,是不是比人们普遍认为的更好。故选B。
31.D　词义猜测题。 由"They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again"可知把鱼取出鱼缸,等12天后又重新放回鱼缸。故选D。
32.C　细节理解题。由第四段的首句"Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild"可知,好的记忆力可以使鱼在野生环境中更安全。故选C。
33.B　推理判断题。鱼的记忆只有7秒么?这个谜团通过实验被证实是不对的,鱼的记忆可长达12天。这属于科学领域。故选B。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了加拿大西部的一个雪地迷宫。
34.A　推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句话可推知,Clint和Angie因为加拿大的天气状况而改变了他们要做什么的想法。故选A。
35.D　正误判断题。根据第四段的第一句"There were design challenges too"可知,做迷宫在设计上也有挑战,故A项说法错误;根据最后一段的最后一句可知B项说法错误;C项说法太绝对,故排除;根据第三段内容可知D项说法正确,故选D。
36.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"He said building the maze required...tens of thousands of dollars and 370 trucks of snow...the cost of renting generators, tractors and other equipment"和第四段中的"The couple used computer-aided design software"可知选C。
37.A　文章结构题。通读全文可知,A项符合本文的篇章结构。故选A。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了世界上的一些未解之谜。
38.B　空格前描述了百慕大三角的一些奇怪的现象,B项"而且指南针停止了正常工作"也属于和上文相似的奇怪现象。故选B。
39.G　空格前提到科学家在不断地了解这个世界,利用科技揭开了很多谜团,结合下文内容可知,空格处应该是说仍然还有很多无法理解的事情。故选G。
40.F　上文说工人突然停了下来,下文提到了大小和the balls,由此可知F项衔接上下文。
41.A　本段都是在说哥斯达黎加的神秘石球,这里是说,至今还有一些石球在人们的房屋前。故选A。
42.D　空格前介绍了俄罗斯的通古斯大爆炸,空格后说科学家们仍在研究以了解它,D项"但是即使到今天,也没人知道它是什么引起的"符合文意。故选D。
四、短文填空
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了世界七大奇迹之一的胡夫金字塔的相关信息。
43.built　　44.popular　　45.largest　　46.lies　　　47.why
48.hardly 49.Although 50.tasks 51.wrong 52.without
五、补全对话
53—57　GBAEC
六、书面表达
One possible version:
　　Travelling is becoming more and more popular around China.With the development of tourism, the behavior of tourists has become a hot topic.How can we be a good tourist?Here are some tips for you.
First of all, we should keep our voice down while talking in public places.What’s more,we can’t spit or drop litter everywhere.In addition, it’s really bad to write or draw pictures on famous buildings when we visit historical sites.Last but not least, we are supposed to wait in line when we take a bus or have dinner.
As a middle school student, I think we should pay attention to our behavior and say no to those bad habits.While enjoying ourselves, we should not only respect local customs but also take care of the environment.