初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A完美版课件ppt
展开Learning Aims
1、掌握词汇。本课词汇多为物品名词,学会用英语询问物品的归属关系2、掌握以be动词引导的一般疑问句3、掌握名词性物主代词的用法
A: What are these in English ?B : They are ……A : Are these yurs ?B: N , they are …… /Yes, they are urs/mine.
Is this ________ schlbag? Yes, it is. N, it isn’t. It’s his/hers.
Are these yur pencils?
N, they aren’t. They re his/hers.
这是你的铅笔吗? __ ____ yur pencil? 是的。它是我的。 Yes, ___ ___. It’s _____. 不是。它是她的。 N, __ _____. It’s _____.
2. 这是他的绿色钢笔吗? ___ this ___ green pen? 是的。/ 不是。 Yes, ___ ___. / N, ___ _____. 蓝色的钢笔是他的。 The ____ ____ is _____.
it isn’t
Is his
blue pen his
3. 那是你的书包吗? __ ____ yur schlbag? 是的。 Yes, ___ ___. 不是。是他的。 N, __ ____. _____ his.
4. 这些是你的书吗? ____ ______ yur bks? 是的。 Yes, ____ ____. 不是。它们是她的。 N, _____ ______. _______ hers.
Are these
they aren’t
5. 那些是她的钥匙吗? ____ _____ her _____? 是的。 Yes, ____ ____. 不是。它们是我的。 N, _____ ______. _______ mine.
Are thse keys
1. it is = ______ 2. they are = _______3. is nt = _______ 4. are nt = _______5. that is = _______ 6. name is = ________
写出下列表达方式的缩写形式。
Cmplete the questins and answers abut each picture.
A guessing game:
It’s his/her …
Is this /that his/her… ?Yes, it is /N, it isn’t.
Read the questins and cmplete the answers.
they aren’t
Cnversatins:
Yes, it is.It’s my schlbag.
Is this yur schlbag?
Is that yur bk?
N, it isn’t .It’s his bk.
Are these yur pens?
Yes, they are.They are my pens.
Are thse yur pencil bxes?
N, they aren’t.They are her pencil bxes.
Put sme things int the teacher’s bx. Then take ne thing ut f the bx and find the wner. Yu nly have tw guesses!
Is this yur eraser?
N, it isn’t.
Find the wner f the eraser.
A: Excuse me. Is this yur eraser?B: N, it isn’t. I think it’s her / his eraser.A: Excuse me. Is this yur eraser?C: N, it isn’t. I think it’s her / his eraser.A: Is this yur eraser?D: Yes, it is. It’s my eraser.A: Here yu are. D: Thank yu.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s an eraser.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: E-R-A-S-E-R.A: Is this yur eraser?B: Yes, it is. It’s mine.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s a dictinary.A: Hw d yu spell it?B: D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.A: Is this yur dictinary?B: N, it isn’t. It’s his.
A: What’s this in English?B: It’s a / an …A: Hw d yu spell it?B: …A: Is this yur …B: N, it isn’t. It’s his / her … / Yes, it is. It’s …
时间或空间上较近的人或物
时间或空间上较远的人或物
Language pints
It is a cup.
What’s ?
Is that an eraser?
It is an eraser.
Yes, it is.
Is this a bag?
They are erasers.
They are cups.
What are ?
Are these cups?
Are thse pencils?
N, they aren’t.
Yes, they are.
2、be动词引导的一般疑问句 (此时需要回顾一下be动词的用法,包括形式,各种句型) 构成:be动词 + 主语 + 句子其他成分 ex:1) He is a student. Is he a student? 2) They are friends. Are they friends?
3) I am a student. Are yu a student? (按照正常的逻辑关系,陈述句为I am, 疑问句 应变成第二人称你的形式) 4) This is an apple. Is this an apple?
注意:1.一般疑问句的主语是this that的时候,答语中主语用it代替。
2.一般疑问句的主语是these thse的时候,答语中主语用they代替。
典例: -Is this an eraser? -Yes, it is. -N, it isn't.
典例:-Are these yur pencils? -Yes, they are. -N, they aren't.
be动词引导的一般疑问句构成法则: 1、一提→be动词提到句首 2、二变→大小写、人称 3、三问号→句子末尾加问号3.be的用法口诀: 我用am,你用are, is跟着他、她、它。 单数is,复数are,勿忘be的三变化。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后nt莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
3.如何将含be动词的肯定句变为否定句
一般将含be动词am, is ,are 的肯定句转化为否定句时,直接在be动词am, is ,are 后加上“nt”即可。其他部分不变。 This is a ruler . 变:This is nt a ruler . 2. I am a student . 变:I am nt a student. 3. Tim and I are gd friends. 变:Tim and I are nt gd friends .
物主代词分形容词性和名词性两类,第一课中已经提及。我们将借助形容词性物主代词来解释说明名词性物主代词以上是两类物主代词的汇总,我们将通过例子说明:
用法: 1)名词性物主代词在句中独立使用,相当于”名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词+前文提到的物品“,后面不再加名词。 2)名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指对象的数而定。 ex:1 -Is this ruler yurs r hers? -It's mine. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = her ruler, 所以be动词选择is) 2 -Whse bks are these? -They are his. Yurs are ver there. (yurs =yur bks, 所以be动词选择are)
This is my pencil.
This is mine.
This is his pencil bx.
This is his.
This is her schlbag.
This is hers.
This is yur dictinary.
This is yurs.
e.g. This is yur ruler. It’s nt my ruler. (= This ruler is _____. It’s nt _____.) 这是你的尺子,它不是我的。 Thse aren’t his bks. They’re her bks. (= Thse bks aren’t ____. They’re _____. ) 那些书不是他的。它们是她的。
—Is this/that yur…?—Yes,it is.It’s mine/his/hers…—N,it isn’t.It’s his/hers/…—Are these/thse yur…?—Yes,they are.They’re mine/his/hers…—N,they aren’t.They’re his/hers/…What abut this dictinary?—Thank yu fr yur help.—Yu’re welcme.
1. — Is that yur cmputer game? — ____ A. Yes, it is B. N, it is.C. Yes, it isn’t. 2. A baseball is ______ the schl library. A. n B. in C. at
3. --What’s this? --_______ A. Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. It’s a eraser. D. It’s an eraser.4. --What’s ______ name? --_______ name is Ma Ling. A. yur; My B. yur; my C. yur; I D. yu; my5. —What’s this? — _____. A. This is a pen. B. Yes, it is. C. It’s a key.
( )6. This is my bk. ___ are ver there. A. Yur B. Yurs C. Yu D. Mine( )7. Whse pen is it? It’s ___. A. her B. hers C. she D. he( )8. ___ bag is new and ___ is new, t. A. Our; he B. Ours; his C. My; his D. My; her
I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题, 每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. This is my pen. (改为一般疑问句) _____ ______ ______ pen?2. They are Mike’s maps. (改为单数形式) ____ ____ Mike’s ______.
It is map
Is this yur
3. That is his pht. (改为复数形式) _______ ______ their ________.4. Are these yur jackets? (作肯定回答) _____, ______ _____.5. Is that Bb’s ruler? (作否定回答) _____, ____ ______.6. That is her range. (改为同义句) That range _____ _____.
is hers
Thse are phts
Yes they are
N it isn’t
补全对话,每空限填一词。A: ________me, Tm. Are these _______ pencils?B: N, ______ are nt mine. They are Mary’s.A: And is this black pen ________,t?B: N, _____ isn’t. It’s Peter’s. He can’t find (找 到)______ pen.A: What abut this eraser? Is it ______?B: Yes, it’s ________.A: Thank yu ______ yur help.B: Yu’re _________.
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