高中英语高考词汇专项练习题（十六）（共三组，附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语高考词汇专项练习题（十六）（共三组，附参考答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了changes 10，is 4，studies 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高考英语词汇专项练习题班级      考号       姓名      总分      （一）(invent--joy)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 These remote _______(岛) are inhabited only by birds and small animals.2 The project was a _______(共同) effort between the two schools.3 He's had several articles published in scholarly _______(刊物).4 The sports centre always gets a lot of new members in _______(一月).5 Stocks are regarded as good long-term _________(投资).B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 We were getting more and more uncomfortable as we _______(jog) along in the back of the truck.2 The minister pushed past the waiting ________(journal), refusing to speak to them.3 It would be difficult not to involve the child's father _______ the arrangements.4 I don't have very much to feel ________(joy) about at the moment.5 There is an ________(invite) restaurant with an outdoor terrace.6 They set out ________ a journey into the country early this morning.7 She tried to save face by _________(invent) a story about being overseas at the time.8 She made a few half-hearted attempts to join ______ their conversation.9 Life is not a trap the God uses to play _______ joke on you.10 The government set up a commission _________(investigate) the problem of inner city violence.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 She seems to be reluctant ______________________________ (和我们一起合作这个项目) .(join hands with)2 If you want to _______________________________ (申请我所在办公室的工作) , I'll put in a good word for you.(apply for a job)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.It 1.________ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 2________(actual) caught fire and burned.Now, years later, this river is one of 3_______ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 4_______even a few months.It took years of work 5_______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6________(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit 7________is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9_______ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10        (patience).（二）(judge--knife)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Fresh orange ________(汁) should be refrigerated after opening and drunk within three days.2 I felt like I was a teacher of __________(幼儿园) students.3 Please hand in your ________(钥匙) at reception on your departure from the hotel.4 Place the _________(刀) on the right hand side of the plates.5 He spent a year in the _________(丛林), observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 I can't really justify ________(take) another day off work.2 He was accused of _________(kick) a man in the face.3 There was a young couple on the sofa, _________(kiss) passionately.4 If things keep ________(go) like this, we'll have to close the business.5 Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice _______ the music.6 I object to being told what to do by someone junior ________ me.7 The baby was crawling around _______ its hands and knees.8 Food must be heated to a high temperature ________(kill) harmful bacteria.9 Diet and relaxation are two important keys _______ good health.10 I couldn't keep from _________(smile) when she told me what she'd done.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 ________________________________________ (劳您帮我照看一下房子) while I am away? (be so kind as to do)2 _______________________ (从他说的话来判断), I think it's very unlikely that he'll be able to support your application.(judge from)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1       (great) and less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 2       (achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3_____ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4         our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5         possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6        (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7__________ (regular).Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8______ while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 9_______ (bring) your work home.It could be anything -- gardening, cooking, music, sports --but whatever it is, 10       (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.（三）(knock--leadership)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 The election for the _________(领导人) of the council will take place on Tuesday.2 The report notes that 40 percent of _________(律师) entering the profession are women.3 The garden has been designed to harmonize with the natural _________(风光).4 There's someone _________(敲门) at the door immediately I shut it.5 She _________(贴标签) all the packages and sent them out the same afternoon.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 In this town there are only a couple of restaurants that ________ my knowledge serve good food.2 These reporters _________(lazy) repeat rumours instead of researching the facts.3 I think we've chosen the right person _________ (lead) the expedition.4 Have you heard _______ latest about Jilly and Patrick - they're getting a divorce.5 I said he'd have to give a talk and he _________(laugh) nervously.6 The success of almost any project depends _________(large) on its manager.7 Hospitals are being forced to close departments ________ lack of money.8 She can't accept she made a mistake and now she's trying ________(lay) the blame on her assistant.9 On the last shuttle mission, the crew _________(launch) a communications satellite.10 Why don’t you call back ________(late) on, when he’s sure to be here?C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _______________________(众所周知) key figures in the government do very well for themselves.(be known) 2 I have just left school, but ________________________________(了解点英语).(have a knowledge of)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1      Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2       (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3________ (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4        (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.Over time, 5       the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7       lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8        (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9        (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10  ___     their hands.       附：参考答案（一）A1 islands 2 joint   3 journals    4 January   5 investmentsB1 jogged 2 journalists  3 in   4 joyful   5 inviting  6 on 7 inventing   8 in    9 a   10 to investigateC1 to join hands with us in the project2 apply for a job at the office where I workD1.was 2.actually  3.the  4.or   5.to reduce   6.cleaner7.that/which8.amazing  9.changes  10.patient（二）A1 juice 2 kindergarten  3 keys    4 knives    5 jungle   B1 taking 2 kicking 3 kissing    4 going    5 to   6 to 7 on   8 to kill   9 to   10 smilingC1 Would you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house2 Judging by what he said  D1.greater2.achievement  3.is   4.on  5.as   6.studies 7.regularly   8.a   9.to bring   10.make（三）A1 leadership 2 lawyers   3 landscape   4 knocking   5 labeledB1 to 2 lazily   3 to lead   4 the    5 laughed  6 largely 7 for   8 to try   9 launched   10 laterC1 It's always been known that2 have a good knowledge of English D1.and 2.be made  3.to create  4.using  5.as/when  6.gradually 7.who   8.development  9.were   10.with