所属成套资源:2022年上海中考英语一模分类汇编
23-作文-上海2022年中考英语一模分类汇编
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69.Writing.
write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic“A thank-yu letter t ”.(以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写 一篇不少于 60 个词的短文。信件格式已给,标点符号不占格。)
在日常的生活与学习中有许多人曾经帮助或鼓励过我们,令我们时常心存感激。请选择一个对象写一封感谢信,并结合你们之间的真实经历谈一谈你为何要感谢他/她,说一说你当时的感受以及此时此刻想对他/她说的话。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
The fllwing is fr reference nly.(以下表达仅供参考)
have difficulty in…
encurage me t…
It was…f yu t…
【答案】例文
Dear Mrs Wang,
N wrd can describe my thanks t yu, my English teacher.
When I first came int the middle schl, I was pr at my English. One day, yu asked me t g t yur ffice after schl. Yu listened t my prblem patiently and encuraged me t keep studying hard. We made a plan fr my English study. After that, yu started t help me frm time t time. Finally, I made great prgress in English.
I thank yu very much fr all the help yu has given me.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本书属于记叙文,通过真实存在的一件事谈谈你为何要感谢她。描述过去曾经发生的事情时,用一般过去时。并灵活使用所学的单词、短语以及句型使文章出彩。
2.例文点评:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
3.高分亮点:
单词短语:ask sb t d, encurage sb t d sth, keep ding, make a plan fr, start t d, frm time t time以及make great prgress。
高分句型:When I first came int the middle schl, I was pr at my English中when引导的时间状语从句。
【点睛】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如ask sb t d, encurage sb t d sth, keep ding, make a plan fr, start t d, frm time t time以及make great prgress等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
2022虹口区
69.Writing
Write a passage f at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “ in my memry”. (以“我记忆中(的) ” 为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
回顾初中几年的学习生活,你的记忆中一定有许多难忘的人、事、物或地点,请选取一个角度谈谈你的想法或感受。
(注意:1. 在答题纸上将题目补充完整。 2. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】范文
An unfrgettable experience in my memry
Everybdy has smething unfrgettable. Fr me, I still remember the day my dad taught me hw t ride a bike. I was afraid t ride a bike. But my dad's encuragement made me determined t learn it. At first, I thught he was always behind me, hlding the seat in rder t keep me frm falling ff. I was happy with this, but he realized he can't hld me up all my life. And he tld me that ne day he wuld have t leave, s I must be independent. After a lng time, I finally learned it. This unfrgettable experience tld me we can't depend n anyne else but urselves.
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:这是一篇半命题作文。要求补全题目“ in my memry”并根据题目完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。
例文点评:例文采用一段式;使用第一人称,时态选用一般过去时。向我们介绍了自己难忘的回忆。
高分亮点:
短语:smething unfrgettable;be afraid t d sth;in rder t;depend n等。
句型:Fr me, I still remember the day my dad taught me hw t ride a bike. 使用了定语从句,that被省略。
This unfrgettable experience tld me we can't depend n anyne else but urselves宾语从句,that被省略。
【点睛】首先认真审题,看清文章的要求和要点;其次,理顺自己的行文思路;再次紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡;最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等,还要注意是否出现语法错误,有无重复遗漏,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
2022嘉定区
69.Writing
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “ help(s) me grw”(以“ 助我成长”为题,写一篇不少 于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
生活中的很多事或人能帮助我们成长。理想、品格、老师、亲人、朋友……都为我们的成长助力,请选取一个方面,结合发生在你自己身上的经历,来写一写他(它)是如何助力你成长的。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)
The fllwing is fr reference nly(以下表达仅供参考)
encurage sb. t d ...
d sb. a favur
with the help f ...
make great prgress
【答案】Mary helps me grw
Lking back n the past fur years’ study, there have been many difficulties fr me nt nly in study but als in life. There is an unfrgettable experience.
It was the first time that I didn’t pass an imprtant exam. At that time, I was s depressed that I culd hardly cntrl myself. After knwing that I was in bad md, my friend Mary spent all her free time cmpanying me and never stpped encuraging me. With her encuragement, I tried my best in study. Finally, I succeeded in making prgress, and I realized that hw imprtant a gd friend was t me.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于话题作文,开头先概括描述,紧接着第二段围绕着受感触的事展开写。
2.例文点评:文章以第一人称来叙述,时态采用一般过去时为主。描述事情情节时,条例清楚,语句表达通顺,逻辑性强。
3.高分亮点:
短语:nt nly…but als;spend smetime ding sth
句子:It was the first time that I didn’t pass an imprtant exam中that引导的定语从句;I realized that hw imprtant a gd friend was t me中that引导的宾语从句。
2022闵行区
69.Writing(作文)
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “The pwer f teamwrk”(以“团队合作的力量”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
当今社会,团队合作越来越重要。我们每个人在日常生活或学习中都曾感受过团队合作力量,如今团队比赛或合作完成一项任务时。请以“The pwer f teamwrk”为题,结合自己的一次经历,谈谈体会。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】The pwer f teamwrk
Nwdays,teamwrk is very imprtant fr us t d a thing well.It is quite ften that ne persn is unable t carry ut a jb by himself r herself. He r She needs mre peple t d it tgether.I have t say that sme wrk can’t be finished withut teamwrk. Fr example, a basketball game.Every member in ur team plays an imprtant rle in the game. All members must cperate with each ther t fight against the cmpeting team.If we d a gd jb tgether,we can win in the end.If we dn’t d it tgether, we may be defeated by ur cmpeting team.
All in all, teamwrk is very imprtant nt nly nw but als in the future.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解析:题目要求我们一篇短文,短文以“团队合作的力量”为题,短文要结合自己的经历去写,谈谈体会,短文中不能出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息。
2.例文点评:开头说明团队合作的重要性,接着具体举例生活当中的打篮球运动需要合作,谈论合作的重要性。最后总结,合作很重要。
3.高分亮点:
短语:carry ut;by neself;nt nly…but als…;play a imprtant rle;d a gd jb;in the end;all in all。
句型:it is imprtant fr sb t d sth;if引导的状语从句。
2022浦东新区
69.Writing(作文)
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic "Learn frm Yesterday"
回首过往, 在十几年的人生中, 你学习、运动、旅游、交友、玩耍 其中你有收获、有遗憾, 会欣喜、会难过 请结合发生在你身上的一个事例, 谈谈你从中得到的启示。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。)
【答案】例文
Learn frm Yesterday
A gd student shuld adpt a psitive attitude twards life. In the past, I had a lt f truble in learning English. I tried many ways t imprve it, but I was still pr in my English. I asked my English teacher fr help. She said that my hard wrk wuld be useful. After a few mnths, I made great prgress in my English. S I knw that I shuld learn frm yesterday, I can get useful lessns frm my experience. If I learn frm the past, I shuld be psitive t life and study.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于议论文写作,写作时要按议论文格式写。在写作时开头介绍好学生应该积极地对待生活;接下来介绍我学习英语的经历;最后介绍我从自己过去的经历中学到的东西。
2.例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一、三人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般过去时为主,描述故事时,故事发生的背景、起因和过程等叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
3.高分亮点:
短语:have a lt f truble in ding sth;be pr in;ask sb fr help;make great prgress;learn frm。
句型:宾语从句that my hard wrk wuld be useful;结果状语从句S I knw that I shuld learn frm yesterday;条件状语从句If I learn frm the past。
2022普陀区
69.Writing
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic“The thing I want t d in the cming winter hliday”
【以“寒假里我想做的一件事”为题,写一篇不少于 60 词的短文,标点符号不占格】
提示:平日里学习任务较重,如今寒假即将到来,你是否有一件想做而没有机会做的事情呢? 请谈谈想做的这件事,并阐述理由。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】The thing I want t d in the cming winter hliday
The winter hliday is cming. I am very excited because I can have time t d what I want t d. During the schl days, I am always busy with my schl wrk. S I dn’t have much free time. I have always been lnging fr a trip t Chngqing. In the winter hliday, I will g t Chngqing with my parents. I hear it is a beautiful city with many attractive places. Als I can have a lt f delicius fd there. I think my trip will be very enjyable.
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:这篇作文要求以The thing I want t d in the cming winter hliday为题,介绍一下在即将到来的寒假里,自己最想做的事情。这是一篇话题作文,题目比较贴近学生们的日常生活,是学生们比较熟悉的,因此写作内容上对于学生来说不是难题。审题可知,短文应围绕自己假期里想做的这件事进行具体的介绍,这也是文章的主体部分。短文应以一般现在时为主,第一人称来叙述。
例文点评:这是一篇优秀的作文,短文有以下几个优点:首先短文内容完整、充实,叙述详细、清晰、有条理。作者说他假期里最想做的事情是去旅行,并介绍了自己想去的地方。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确。句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯,使用了简单句、并列句、宾语从句、状语从句等。短文中使用较多丰富的句型和短语,文章表达流畅,意思连贯。
高分亮点:
短语:be busy with;free time;lng fr;a lt f。
句型:I am very excited because I can have time t d what I want t d.;During the schl days, I am always busy with my schl wrk.;I have always been lnging fr a trip t Chngqing.;I hear it is a beautiful city with many attractive places.。
2022松江区
69.Writing (作文)
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “Warmth in winter”. (冬日往往会令人联想到寒冷和不适。当你遇到“冬天”的时候,何人或何事让你感到温暖,像冬日的暖阳照耀在你身上?请以“冬日里的温暖”为题写一篇不少于 60 词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
The fllwing wrds are just fr reference:
difficulty unluckily brave
truble unfrtunately cnfident
注意:短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
【答案】例文:
Warmth in winter
I am a junir three student. I am pr in my English. Unfrtunately, I had a bad disease this winter and I stayed in hspital fr ver ne mnth. I had truble in learning English. Having heard f it, my English teacher came t my huse t help me after schl. Unluckily, because it snwed a lt, the rad was cvered with ice and snw. The rad was s wet that he nearly fell dwn n the way. With the help f him, I was brave t face my difficulty in English. After a mnth, I made great prgress in it. Nw I am cnfident t study my English and I feel warm in this cld winter.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,写作时要按记叙文格式写。在写作时开头介绍我的英语很差;接下来介绍我生病后,老师帮助我学习英语;最后我的英语提高了,让我在寒冷的冬天感到温暖。
2.例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一、三人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般过去时为主,介绍英语老师帮助我学习英语的过程,叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
3.高分亮点:
短语:be pr in;have truble in ding sth;be cvered with;with the help f;make great prgress。
句型:原因状语从句because it snwed a lt;结果状语从句s wet that he nearly fell dwn n the way。
2022杨浦区
69.Writing
In 60-100 wrds, make up a tw-turn dialgue accrding t the given situatin(根据所给情境编一篇 60-100词的两个轮次的对话。标点符号不占格,对话的开头和结尾已给出。)
Situatin: Tme Brwn, a 40-year-ld P. E. teacher, saved a by frm being kncked dwn by a car. Crystal schl reprter wanted t write an article abut his gd deed(事迹). She interviewed Tm Brwn.
The interview begins like this:
Crystal: Mr. Brwn, May I ask yu a few questins? Tm Brwn: Sure. Please g ahead.
Crystal: Tm Brwn:
Crystal: Tm Brwn:
Crystal: Thank yu fr yu time! It’s nice talking t yu.
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】Crystal: Mr. Brwn, May I ask yu a few questins?
Tm Brwn: Sure. Please g ahead.
Crystal:When and where the accident happened?
Tm Brwn: At abut 8:30, I was walking n Ocean Rad when a by n a bike passed me quickly. The rad was empty at that time s the by kept riding in the middle.
Crystal: Hw did the accident happened?
Tm Brwn: The by was listening t music with earplugs and he didn’t hear the warning. Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the by. Unfrtunately, it hit the by. The by fell ff his bike nt the rad, but the car didn’t stp.
Crystal: What did yu d then?
Tm Brwn: The number plate f the car was s dirty that I culdn’t see the number clearly. The by was badly hurt s I sent him t the ffice. Then I called the plice.
Crystal: Thank yu fr yu time! It’s nice talking t yu.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文属于对话,主要表达校记者需要写一个关于体育老师救了一个被车撞了的小孩的事迹而进行的一个采访。注意时态的准确运用,询问当时发生的事情以及体育老师描述当时的情景需要使用一般过去时。并灵活使用所学的单词、短语以及句型使文章更加生动。
2.这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
3.高分亮点:
单词短语:at that time, keep ding, listen t, with, speed up以及fall ff。
高分句型:
I was walking n Ocean Rad when a by n a bike passed me quickly中使用了be 结构;
The number plate f the car was s dirty that I culdn’t see the number clearly中引导结果状语从句。
【点睛】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如at that time, keep ding, listen t, with, speed up, fall ff, be 以及引导的结果状语从句等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
2022徐汇区
69.Writing (作文):
Write at least 60 wrds t intrduce the elective yu have attended at schl.
请以“My favrite elective”(我最喜欢的选修课)为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文介绍你在学校参加过的印象深刻的选修课。谈谈该课程的学习内容以及你的学习体会。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。标点符号不占格)
【答案】例文
My favrite elective
My favrite elective is self-defense curse. It is ne f the mst ppular electives in ur schl. It teaches us hw t prtect urselves in time f danger. In my pinin, it’s useful and necessary fr us students, especially fr girls t master self-defense skills. Besides, students can take the pprtunity t build up their strength. As far as I knw, many mre students plan t take self-defense curse next term.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目属于话题作文,要求根据题目要求写一篇短文,讲讲自己最喜欢的选修课。写作内容涵盖课程的学习内容及自己的学习体会并紧扣主题适当发挥。
2. 例文点评:这是一篇优秀的例文,例文开篇点题,说明自己最喜欢的选修课是什么,接下来讲述了该课程的学习内容,之后又发表了自己对该课程的一些看法,并结合题目要求做了适当发挥。例文结构清晰,行文连贯,恰当地运用了副词和连词等用以过渡,增强了整篇文章的逻辑关系。
3. 高分亮点:
单词和短语:especially;besides;in ne’s pinin;in time f;take the pprtunity t d sth.;build up;as far as I knw。
句型:宾语从句;it’s + adj.+ fr sb. t d sth.句式。
2022长宁金山区
69.Writing (作文)
Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “My new way(s) t ” (请以“我 的新方法”为题, 写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
在你的日常的学习生活中,你习惯于老方法做某事。有一天你尝试使用新方法,结果发现效果更好。请你举例简单叙述使用什么新方法、做了什么事、介绍新方法的优点以及谈谈给你的感想。
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名以其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
【答案】例文
My new way(s) t learn Chinese
Chinese is ur mther tngue, but when I started middle schl, my Chinese was very pr. At that time, when I was learning Chinese, I just memrized the knwledge frm textbks. Later my Chinese teacher encuraged me and gave me sme advice. Then I ften tk part in sme activities abut Chinese and had a gd time. I nt nly listened mre carefully in class but als read a lt f bks in my spare time. Besides, I ften wrte articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates.
The change f learning methds made me mre interested in Chinese and my grades imprved. I am very satisfied with my prgress and thank my Chinese teachers and students.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,要求以“My new way(s) t ” 为题, 写一篇短文。简单叙述使用什么新方法、做了什么事、介绍新方法的优点以及谈谈给自己的感想。首先要把题目补充完整,根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作。
2.例文点评:本文时态为一般过去时和一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。文章紧扣题目要点,内容完整,表述准确,语言的表述符合语法的结构,造句符合英语的表达习惯。
3.高分亮点:
短语:be weak in,take part in,have a gd time,nt nly…but als…, a lt f,share sth with sb。
句型:when I started middle schl,I was weak in Chinese. 当我上中学的时候,我的语文很薄弱.这是由when引导的时间状语从句,意思是"当…的时候",be weak in是一个固定短语,意思是:在某方面很差。
I nt nly listened mre carefully in class but als read a lt f bks in my spare time. 我不仅上课认真听讲,而且业余时间也读了很多书。nt nly…but als…固定句型,不但…而且…。
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