译林版英语八年级上册第八单元测试含答案

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册第八单元测试含答案，共5页。
1. I want t tell yu a (真的) stry.
2. A car crashed int the bridge and fell int the river. The plice are checking what _____________(引起) the disaster.
3. The animals ran in all (方向) when they heard the big nise.
4. White snw ____________(覆盖)the land and everything lks white and clean.
5. His car _____________ (猛撞) int a tree, s he called 120 fr help.
6. In 1976, a terrible e happened in Tangshan in China.
7. Many peple had t leave their hmes because f the f .
8. T always cmes after lighting.
9. Taking a shrt rest at nn is gd fr yur bdy and m__________.
10. Listen! We can hear the strng wind b________ utside.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I hpe this infrmatin will help yu understand the ________ (imprtant) f study.
2. If mre and mre wetlands disappear, there will be ________ and ________(little) space fr plants and animals.
3. Milk is the ________ (nature) fd fr yung babies.
4. Animals ran ________ (wild) everywhere.
5. He always tells lies t me. I think he is a ______ (hnest)by, s I can’t believe him.
6. It was very clear that he was very angry because he lked at me __________ (angry).
7. I_______ (read) at 9:00 last night. What ________yu________(d) at that time?
8. While Mrs. Smith______ (wait) in line last evening, Mr. Smith (stand) beside her.
9. My mther (ck) when I (arrive) hme yesterday.
10. _____ Amy ____ (visit) the Science Museum frm 9:00 a.m. t 11:00 a.m. yesterday?
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )1. —________ is the weather like tday?
—It’s _________.
A. Hw; windy B. What; windy C. Hw; wind D. What; wind
( )2. Last night I heard a nise _________ thunder.
A. as B. like C. s D. frm
( )3. My schl is abut twenty ________ walk frm here.
A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’
( )4. The snwstrm killed _________ peple.
A. ver eight hundred f B. hundreds f
C. mre than eight hundredsD. eight hundreds
( )5. The cleaners rlled ________ their trusers and were in a hurry ________ the snw.
A. up; t remve B. up; remved C. /; t remve D. /; remved
( )6. The headmaster _________ the students t leave schl early.
A. made B. let C. rdered D. had
( )7. Yu will find _________ useful t learn even a little English.
A. that B. it C. this D. they
( )8. Which f the symbls means “per cent”?
A. @ B. $ C. & D. %
( )9. Yu felt unhappy yesterday, __________?
A. didn’t yu B. did yu C. dn’t yu D. d yu
( )10. Shanghai is _____the east f China. Japan is ______the east f China.
A. in; in B. at; n C. in; t D. at; t
( )11. There ______ a large number f students in ur schl. The number f the students _______ ver three thusand.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
( )12. I dn’t knw if Tm _________ here tmrrw. If he ________, I’ll tell yu.
A. cmes; cmes B. will cm; cmes
C. cmes; will cme D. will cme; will cme
( )13. The teacher tld me _________when I left the classrm.
A. lck the dr B. t lck the dr
C. t knck at the dr D. knck at the dr
( )14. The wetland can ________ fd and shelter ______ plants and animals, including different kinds f birds.
A. prvide; fr B. prvide; with C. make; fr D. prvides; fr
( )15. When I was wrking n a Maths prblem, a gd idea went ______my head.
A. ver B. in C. abut D. thrugh
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. He was ding his hmewrk at eight last night.（改为否定句）
______________________________________________________________
2. My brther is watching TV nw.（用 this time yesterday改写句子）
________________________________________________________________________
3. My father was searching the Internet at that mment. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. I was surfing the Internet. Andy came in. (合并为一句)
____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们领居的房子着火了，因为闪电击中了他的房子。
Our neighbur’s huse _________ _________ because the lightning __________ his huse.
2. 他的到来使我们很惊讶。
__________ ___________ made us ____________.
3. 坏天气有时会引起自然灾害。
Bad weather can smetimes _________ _________ __________.
4. 大火没有持续多久，消防员在五分钟之内赶到并扑灭了大火。
The big fire didn’t ________ _________. The firemen arrived _________ __________ _________ and _________ __________ the fire.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
We cannt stp earthquakes, but we can d things t make sure they d nt destry (破坏) whle cities. First, it is nt a __1__ idea t build huses alng the lines where__ 2__f the earth’s plates jin tgether. Secnd, if yu think there __3__ be an earthquake, it is better t build huses n rck, nt n __4__. Third, yu must make the huses as __5__ as pssible. Weak buildings will fall dwn in an earthquake, but strng nes may __6__.
Scientists are __7__ that ne day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part arund San Francisc. They call it “The Big One”. But peple tday are still building mre __8__. The ppulatin in and arund San Francisc __9__ is ten times mre than it was in 1906. This means that __10__ there is anther earthquake, a great many huses and buildings will be destryed.
（ ）1. A. bad B. gd C. pr D. new
（ ）2. A. ne B. mst C. tw D. nne
（ ）3. A. may B. shuld C. can’t D. wn’t
（ ）4. A. sea B. land C. space D. sand
（ ）5. A. high B. big C. strng D. lw
（ ）6. A. keep up B. set up C. stay up D. grw up
（ ）7. A. srry B. pleased C. afraid D. wndering
（ ）8. A. walls B. stries C. cities D. huses
（ ）9. A. nw B. still C. always D. never
（ ）10. A. befre B. if C. r D. until
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
Many animals d strange things befre an earthquake. This news may be imprtant. Earthquakes can kill peple and knck dwn hmes. The animals may help t save lives.
Sme animals make a lt f nise befre an earthquake. Farmers have tld abut this. Dgs that are usually quiet have started t bark(吠). Hrses n farms have run arund in circles. Mice have left their hles and run away. Cws have given less milk.
In a twn in Italy, cats raced dwn the street in a grup. That happened nly a few hurs befre an earthquake. In San Francisc, a man kept tiny pet frgs. One Sunday, the frgs jumped arund mre than ever. They made lud nises, like bigger frgs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
Peple want t knw when an earthquake is cming. Then they culd get away safely. Right nw, there is n sure way t knw ahead f time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.
( )1. This passage is mainly abut _____.
A. hw animals act befre an earthquake B. hw an earthquake starts
C. hw mice leave their hmesD. hw animals live every day
( )2. Befre the earthquake in Italy, quiet dgs _____.
A. ran away B. started t bark C. climbed trees D. jump int the water
( )3. Befre the earthquake in Italy, the frgs _____.
A. sang B. jumped int the waterC. died D. jumped arund a lt
( )4. There have been earthquakes in _____.
A. mst cuntries B. England, France
C. Italy and San FranciscD. Chicag and Spain
( )5. Peple want t _____.
A. be in earthquakeB. find ut early abut an earthquake
C. run arund in circlesD. fllw the animals t run quickly
Ⅷ. 书面表达
2008年初，我国南方遭遇了50年来最大的雪灾。在这场雪灾中，政府积极采取措施向灾区提供援助，人们自发参与，共同抗灾。Linda拍摄了一些相关照片，Linda的澳大利亚的笔友Jack想了解一些中国南方的雪灾情况。结合所给5幅图的信息，请你以Linda的名义给Jack写封e-mail，描述灾情和人们抗灾的情况。
A test fr unit 8
Ⅰ. 1. true 2. caused 3. directins 4. cvered 5. crashed 6. earthquake
7. fld 8. Thunder 9. mind 10. blwing
Ⅱ. 1. imprtance 2. less, less 3. natural 4. wildly 5. dishnest 6. angrily
7. was reading, were, ding 8. was waiting, was standing
9. was cking, arrived 10. Was, visiting
Ⅲ．1—5 BBDBA 6—10 CBDAC 11—15 DBBAD
Ⅳ．1. He wasn’t ding his hmewrk at eight last night.
2. My brther was watching TV this time yesterday.
3. What was yur father ding at that mment?
4. When Andy came in, I was surfing the Internet
Ⅴ．1. caught fire, hit 2. His arrival surprised 3. cause natural disasters
4. last lng, in five minutes, put ut
Ⅵ．1—5 BCADC 6—10 CCDAB
Ⅶ．1—5 ABDCB
Ⅷ．略
Hi, Jack
A heavy snw hit mst parts f Suth China. It brught peple lts f truble. In ur city________
____________________________________________________________





Best wishes,
Linda