江西省赣州市大余县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题 (word版含答案)

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江西省赣州市大余县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听短对话选答案1．Where was Tom when the girl called him up?  A．In front of the garden. B．Behind the house. C．In the house.2．Why did the girl run after the cat?  A．Because the cat ate her fish.B．Because she was playing with the cat .C．Because the cat was very lazy.3．How long has Miss White lived in Shanghai?  A．Fourteen years. B．Six years. C．Twenty years.4．How should Sally say sorry to her friend?  A．By writing a letter. B．By making a telephone call. C．By sending an e-mail.5．What can we learn from the conversation?  A．The girl has finished her science homework.B．The boy has finished his maths homework.C．The boy has finished his English exercises二、听长对话选答案请听对话，回答各小题。 6．What kind of music does the girl like?A．Pop music. B．Country music. C．Classical music.7．When did he start to love country music?A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Four years ago.请听对话，回答各小题。 8．What happened at about 10:00 a.m. on June 20th, 2013 ?A．China was sending Shenzhou Ten.B．Shenzhou Ten was flying back to the earth.C．The astronaut was having a physics class in Shenzhou Ten.9．What was Li Lei doing at that time ?A．Studying for a test. B．Having his class. C．Watching TV.请听对话，回答各小题。 10．What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A．Walking along the river. B．Skating on the river. C．Drawing beside the river.11．What does the young man look like?A．Tall and thin. B．Short and heavy. C．Tall and heavy.12．When did the accident happen?A．At 7:20 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 7:40 a.m.请听对话，回答各小题。 13．What happened yesterday?A．A car accident. B．A fire. C．A storm.14．What did Jane do?A．She saved Mrs. Black out of fire.B．She sent Mrs. Black to the hospital.C．She called 110 and put out the fire.15．How long did Jane have to stay in hospital?A．Two weeks. B．Three days. C．A week.三、听录音补全句子 16．The summer camp is on ________.17．They will go to a small mountain village ________.18．They will stay with the ________.19．In the morning, they will learn to ________ from the local people.20．In the afternoon, they will take a walk ________.四、单项选择21．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ________ she sees it.A．in order to B．although C．as soon as D．so that22．Where will we have the English party ? We have to make a ________ right now.A．trouble B．decision C．climber D．importance23．— Great change have taken place in our countryside these years.— Yeah, the countrysides now are ________ different from those in the past.A．usually B．recently C．completely D．simply24．Recently, sand storm has been hitting Beijing, ________ we should protect our environment.A．or B．but C．so D．unless25．We shouldn’t waste food. There are still too many ________ people in the world.A．stupid B．disabled C．lonely D．hungry26．—Nancy is not coming to the party tonight.—But she ________ me she’d love to.A．was telling B．tells C．will tell D．told27．—Look! The light is still on in teachers’ office.—Maybe Mr. Wang ________ his work yet.A．doesn’t finish B．won’t finishC．didn’t finish D．hasn’t finished28．—The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.—Oh,look at this red one. I think it’s______.A．beautiful B．more beautifulC．the most beautiful D．less beautiful五、完形填空Last summer，we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school.I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a__29__ man.One day，on my way home from school，my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was__30__ a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic（精力充沛的）. While waiting.I knew __31__ about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and __32__to repair bikes after he retired（退休）.Two months ago，his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to __33__ them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while，the old man got my bike repaired. _34_ I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo”. __35__ the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman __36__so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the __37__there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the _38_.29．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．unhealthy30．A．selling B．washing C．riding D．repairing31．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing32．A．started B．failed C．feared D．remembered33．A．wear B．lose C．make D．lend34．A．Unless B．When C．If D．Though35．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Usually D．Immediately36．A．give away B．throw away C．take back D．give back37．A．workers B．visitors C．riders D．villagers38．A．way B．map C．list D．book六、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。When I was 12 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ____39____. It was the early winter of my first year at a junior high school and my old school was far away, no one ____40____ who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with ____41____.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I ____42____ my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems, and I didn’t want my parents to ____43____ about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk ____44____ as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me ____45____ a word, smiled. Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and ____46____. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other ____47____ and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile ____48____.七、阅读回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair, so sometimes it’s difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. Today is Sunday. I have a walk with my grandmother in the park. My grandmother is 80 years old and she can’t see well. After some time, my grandmother is tired, so she sits down on a chair. There is another person sitting on the chair, too. “Hello,” my grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. “Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree? Is it a boy or a girl?”“Which one?” asks the person. “The one eating under the big tree,” says my grandmother. “The boy!” says the person. “He’s my brother Mark.”“Oh,” says my grandmother, “I don’t know you are his sister.”“No, I’m not his sister. I’m his brother.”49．What day is it today?___________________________50．How many people are sitting on the chair? ___________________________51．Why does the writer’s grandmother think the person next to her is a girl? ___________________________八、阅读单选Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意)him. One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time. "Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?" "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?" "I left it at home."Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor," "Bang! Bang! Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"52．Jack was _____________ when he finished middle school.A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen53．From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ______________.A．classmate B．workmate C．aunt D．wife54．Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order _______________.A．to wake his grandma upB．to make his grandma angryC．that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD．that his grandma was going to buy him a watchAre you sad that you don’t have a nice face? Are you worried that you are not cleverer than your classmates? If so, reading the story of Beethoven (贝多芬) may help you.Beethoven was born in a small city in Germany in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank too much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a poor life.Beethoven was a talented child in music. At that time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be dissatisfied with him and beat him. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing. He once fell in love with a girl, but she left him for some reasons at last. But all these didn’t make him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was short, so he didn’t leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.55．What does the underlined word “dissatisfied” mean?A．Happy. B．Pleased. C．Angry. D．Worried.56．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A．Music can only make us sad.B．Parents should be kind to their children.C．Listening to music is the best hobby for people.D．Be brave and never give up when we have difficulties.57．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．Beethoven died at the age of 57.B．Beethoven was born in a happy and rich family.C．Beethoven’s father told him to drink too much like him.D．Beethoven became deaf when he was 21.Liu Tuchi, an 87-year-old man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish.“After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring (退休）in1993. ” I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions,”he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5,000 yuan and raised more than 8,000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural(农村的)kids. Liu’s work has opened his new lifestyle(生活方式). He collects and sells waste,such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, “Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.”58．When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids?A．In 2005. B．In 1993 C．In 2008 D．I don’t know59．How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids?A．By building reading rooms.B．By collecting and selling rubbish.C．By raising money.D．By giving away books.60．What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005?A．It has old classrooms. B．It has broken desksC．It has few books for students D．Above all61．How many reading rooms has Liu built so far?A．15. B．over 15. C．less than 15. D．14.The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm in the afternoon, but the weather was so nice. Molly’s mother was going to buy some batteries (电池) in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly didn’t think it was necessary.Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 7:00 p.m. and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to hit the windows. The trees shook hard.Some of the neighbors’ plants fell off their windows. “I’m scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly’s mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn’t be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread. They ate the fish and bread by candlelight. ” You know, this is kind of fun. It’s almost like camping,” said Molly.Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun. ”62．What was the weather like before the storm came?A．Terrible. B．Nice. C．Rainy. D．Snowy.63．Which of the following is NOT mentioned during the storm?A．The houses fell down. B．The old trees fell over.C．The lights went out. D．The rain hit the windows.64．Which of the following about Molly and his mother is true?A．Molly’s mother went to the store to buy some candles.B．Molly and his mother got all wet during the rainstorm.C．Molly and his mother had some fish and bread for dinner.D．Molly stayed quietly under the sofa during the rainstorm.65．What would be the best title for this passage?A．Molly and His Mother. B．Molly’s Neighborhood.C．A Small Corner Store. D．A Night with a Rainstorm.九、多任务混合阅读Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)is a 90-minute documentary. It records the country’s great developments over the past seven years. The film hit China’s big screen on March 2,2018 and it soon became the country’s most popular documentary.Amazing China introduces some of the most important developments that China has made since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the world’s largest radio telescope FAST. It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province. People called it Tianyan, which means “the eye of heaven” in Chinese. The documentary also shows us the world’s largest maritime drilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology.Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do building work, grass-roots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who try to make use of new technology in their factories.“This documentary not only shows what China has achieved,but also tells us about the hard-working people who made these achievements,” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao, Shandong Province.66．What is Amazing China mainly about?A．The changes of people’s life.B．China’s great developments.C．The development of documentaries.D．A new film of China.67．What is Tianyan?A．A radio telescope. B．A maritime drilling rig.C．A 5G mobile. D．A spaceship.68．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in2018.B．Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province.C．The people in the film are not hard-working.D．Li Jianwen is proud of our country’s achievements.69．How long did it take China to build the FAST?   ___________________________________________.十、阅读还原7选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Summer is the good season for swimming. But when is the best time for swimming in the day in summer?If you would like to swim indoors (在室内), a good time in the day is the early hours. ____70____ It wakes up and is ready for all kinds of different activities of the day. It’s going to work with enough energy (能量) and you will feel more comfortable if you swim during the early hours of the day. ____71____ The conditions outside must be excellent: The water will not be too cold or too hot, and the air will be just clean and fine. Everything is OK. Usually it is not a good idea to swim later in the day. ____72____ Also, the weather conditions can be worse in the later part of the day than those in other parts of the day. However, there are still some exceptions (例外). ____73____ When a person is feeling active (活跃的) and is not tired at all after work, it may be a better time to swim for him than for others. So he is safe in the water. ____74____ The person’s body condition decides when the best time for swimming is.A．Swimming in the morning is bad for the weak.B．The body has the most energy to use.C．Your body is tired after working for a whole day.D．In a word, the best time can change for every person.E．You can swim after lunch for a while in your own pool.F．Different people have different feelings and a person’s body is different at different time of the day.G．Swimming early in the day can also be good for anyone who plans to swim outdoors.十一、补全对话7选5Choose the best response from A to G to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once. A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. ___75___B: I’ve been to a small village, I took part in a “hand-in-hand” activity there. A: Really? ___76___B: We made friends with the children there. We also gave away some school things to them. A: ___77___B: I think the children are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard. A: ___78___B: Sure! We can go there this summer. A: Great! ___79___B: That’s very kind of you. The children there like reading very much.A．I’ll bring some books to them.B．We can go there by bus tomorrow.C．Where have you been?D．Can I go with you next time?E．What did you do there?F．What do you think of the children there?G．The plants there are great.十二、话题作文80．每个人在生活中都会遇到各种各样的困难。在我们得到别人帮助的同时，也应该学会帮助他人。请结合自己的亲身经历，根据下面的提示，以“Helping Is Great”为题写一篇英文短文。提示: 1. Did you meet a problem? What was it? 2. Who helped you when you were in trouble? 3. What did you learn from it? 要求：1. 短文应包括以上提示内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Helping Is GreatIn our daily life, we might meet all kinds of problems. When we are in trouble, we can always get help from others. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．B2．A3．B4．A5．B6．A7．B8．C9．A10．A11．A12．C13．B14．A15．C16．July 5th17．by bus18．farmers19．feed animals20．along the river21．C22．B23．C24．C25．D26．D27．D28．C29．A30．D31．B32．A33．A34．B35．D36．A37．D38．C39．smile40．knew41．anyone42．felt43．worry44．unhappy45．without46．warm47．students48．back49．It’s Sunday.50．Two.51．Because he has long hair.52．B53．A54．C55．C56．D57．A58．A59．B60．D61．B62．B63．A64．C65．D66．B67．A68．D69．Five years70．B71．G72．C73．F74．D75．C76．E77．F78．D79．A80．例文：Helping Is GreatIn our daily life, we might meet all kinds of problems. When we are in trouble, we can always get help from others. Two years ago, I met a problem and hurt my legs. That day I went to school by bike. I rode so quickly that suddenly I fell off the bike. I hurt my legs badly. Luckily, my teacher helped me and took me to the hospital. The doctor saved my legs in time. My teacher makes me understand that helping others is helping ourselves. So now I am always ready to help others.