北师大版高中英语必修第一册课时分层作业3unit 1 life choices含答案

课时分层作业(三)　

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

After finishing my teaching for a school year，I thought that I should go back to Montreal，Quebec，my hometown for a visit.My main goal was to relax in preparation for the challenges of my retirement in the coming year.

Through my stay in Montreal，I met lots of Chinese who are struggling to succeed and then lead a better life in Canada.

Some travelled thousands of miles to get knowledge.When I spoke with some of them about the major barrier they had to face after they arrived in Canada，they all talked about the two official languages of Canada.But I was impressed by their ability to express their ideas while switching between English and French.

Almost all of those people said they often felt homesick.They miss their families and friends.Though Montreal has lots of Chinese restaurants，they long for a home­cooked meal.

I met some tourists who were trying to realize their childhood dreams of experiencing the life in a developed country.When I asked them if Montreal had lived up to their expectations，they hesitated.They said that reality never agrees with fantasies.However，they were glad to have the opportunity to visit Montreal and didn't regret taking the trip.

Not all the Chinese people I met were happy.I once met a young lady who met with a gentleman through the Internet.However，to her disappointment，he disappeared after he promised to marry her in Montreal.

I was served by another Chinese person who could not handle the challenges of studying in an English environment and ended up working in a restaurant with minimum pay.

Exploring different parts of the world，without any doubt，is an enriching experience.However，one should be realistic when it comes to leaving his hometown to set up a new life in a foreign country.One should take the time to examine the advantages and the shortcomings of the venture before they decide to chase an uncertain dream of achieving success or leading a better life.

1．The writer went to her hometown to         ．

A．meet her old friends

B．study a new language

C．go on with her teaching

D．prepare for her retirement life

D　[细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“My main goal was to relax in preparation for the challenges of my retirement in the coming year.”可知本题应选D项。]

2．The main barrier for some Chinese to get knowledge in Canada is         ．

A．food　　　 B．homesickness

C．language D．income

C　[细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句“When I spoke with some of them about the major barrier they had to face after they arrived in Canada，they all talked about the two official languages of Canada.”可知本题应选C项。]

3．The writer thinks that         ．

A．overseas Chinese are good at communication in Canada

B．the trip to Montreal is a good chance for people to study

C．overseas Chinese feel disappointed at their life in Canada

D．people should think carefully before chasing the dreams abroad

D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句“However，one should be realistic when...of achieving success or leading a better life.”可知本题应选D项。]

4．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Improving Life Skills in Canada

B．Exploring Different Parts of Canada

C．Struggling for a Better Life in Canada

D．Going to Canada—Your Ideal Destination

C　[标题归纳题。根据整篇文章的内容尤其是第二段可知本题应选C项。]

B

I am a full­time student at College of the Redwoods.During this period it is hard to find time to do anything other than work.But after much thought I decided to spend my extra time volunteering at the Sequoia Humane Society.

After my first day of volunteering，I had a mixture of feelings：I felt guilty because I didn't do anything to help others in the past 25 years；I felt happy because I was helping animals，and I felt sad because these animals did not have a home with a family.

The main reason for people volunteering at animal shelters (收容所) is that it helps the animals.It also helps the workers，because they have so many things to do—such as feeding and cleaning—and they just don't have enough time to give each animal proper attention and exercise.Volunteers help out by taking dogs on long walks so dogs can get exercised.

Walking and playing with the animals helps them become better suited for adoption，increasing the chance that they will find a home and live happily with their owners.

As a person who has had pets all my life, I know the joy and happiness that a pet brings to a person，a family，and the world in general.Even on the most stressful day，I know when I get home my dog will be sitting there ready to play with me and take my mind off from whatever is causing the stress I am experiencing.Volunteering at an animal shelter gives someone the opportunity to experience what I have all the time—a warm，loving animal that just wants to have fun and make you happy.So make the time to make an animal happy.Start volunteering today!

5．Which of the following about the author is TRUE?

A．He is a college student.

B．He is a full­time volunteer.

C．He has no pet dogs.

D．He owns an animal shelter.

A　[细节理解题。根据文章第一句话可知作者是一名大学生。]

6．From the second paragraph，we can know that the author's reaction at the first day of volunteering was a strange mixture of        ．

A．joy and anger

B．guilt，joy and sadness

C．guilt and joy

D．happiness，sadness and excitement

B　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“...had a mixture of feelings：I felt guilty ...I felt happy ...and I felt sad...”可知B项正确。]

7．Volunteers walk the animals at the shelter to help animals         ．

A．draw people's attention

B．gain people's pity

C．get special care

D．get enough exercise

D　[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Volunteers help out by taking dogs on long walks so dogs can get exercised.”可知答案。]

8．The underlined word “adoption” in Paragraph 4 probably means        ．

A．walking and playing with these animals

B．feeding and cleaning these animals

C．giving these animals a home with a family

D．taking these animals out to the public

C　[词义猜测题。根据该词所在句子的后一部分“...increasing the chance that they will find a home and live happily with their owners.”可知，adoption表示“收养”。]

Ⅱ.读后续写

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

I remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma.I was just a kid.

I went to town on my bike to visit her on the day when my big sister told me，“There is no Santa Claus，and even dummies know that！”

My grandma always told the truth，always.I fled to her that day because I knew she would stand on my side.

Hearing my story，Grandma was ready for me.“No Santa Claus？” she shouted.“Ridiculous！Don't believe it.Such rumors have been going around for years，and it makes me mad，plain mad！Now，put on your coat，and let's go.”

“Go? Go where，Grandma？” I asked.We drove to Kerby's General Store.As we walked through its doors，Grandma handed me ten dollars.That was a bundle in those days.“Take the money”，she said，“and buy something for someone who needs it.” Then she went away and waited in the car.

I was only eight years old.I'd often gone shopping with my mother，but never had I shopped for anything all by myself.The store seemed big and crowded，full of people scrambling (抢夺) to finish their Christmas shopping.

For a few moments I just stood there，confused，holding that ten­dollar bill，wondering what to buy and who on earth to buy it for.Then I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker.He was a kid with bad breath and messy hair.Bobby Decker didn't have a coat.I knew that because he never went out to play during the winter.His mother always wrote a note，telling the teacher that he had a cough，but all we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn't have a cough; he didn't have a good coat.Yes，I would buy Bobby Decker a coat!

My eyes were fixed on a red coat which looked real warm and he would like that.

“Is this a Christmas present for someone？” the lady behind the counter asked kindly，as I laid my ten dollars down.“ Yes，ma'am，” I replied shyly.“It's for Bobby.”

Paragraph 1：

That evening，Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons.                                                               

Paragraph 2：

Fifty years hasn't reduced the excitement of those moments.                 

【参考范文】

Paragraph 1：

That evening，Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons.Grandma drove me through the crowded street and finally we arrived at Bobby Decker's home.Grandma told me to knock at the door.I laid down the present，knocked at the door three times and quickly ran away to hide behind the tree nearby.Soon Bobby Decker came out，looking around.He found the present and happily took it home.

Paragraph 2：

Fifty years hasn't reduced the excitement of those moments.I still remember holding my breath when seeing Bobby Decker came out to pick up his present.We waited until he went back.It was not until then that I realized that Santa Claus was among us.He did exist.It was ridiculous to think there was no Santa Claus in the world.I often tell this story to my children，telling them Santa visits us during Christmas time，when people should show kindness to others.