北京市亦庄实验中学2021-2022学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份北京市亦庄实验中学2021-2022学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试卷(word版含答案)，共30页。试卷主要包含了句子填空，短文填空，阅读A，短文七选五，阅读C，第三部分语言表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年北京市亦庄实验中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分知识运用（共15分）
一、句子填空。根据首字母、中文提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。每空不限一词。 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 10小题：每题0.5 分，共5分）
1．（0.5分）One of the greatest 　 　（奥秘） is how it was built without any modern machine.
2．（0.5分）The book provides 　 　（value） information on recent hot topics and becomes the best﹣seller.
3．（0.5分）Blood was flowing out of the w 　 　on his left leg.
4．（0.5分）The loud noise of guns and bad weather conditions made Tina 　 　（comfort）.
5．（0.5分）He was asked to drop out of school because he 　 　（behave） badly at school before.
6．（0.5分）The good news was worth 　 　（announce） proudly in public.
7．（0.5分）His endless speech 　 　（drive） me mad in the lecture yesterday.
8．（0.5分）Anna is very honest and loyal and s 　 　tells lies.
9．（0.5分）With the 　 　（introduce） of new technology，productivity has been improved very greatly.
10．（0.5分）Everyone can't help laughing in the lecture because of his h 　 　expressions.
二、短文填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据上下文或首字母提示，每空一词。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 10小题：每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）My favourite music is You Can Be What You Want To Be.The song was （1）w ___ 　 　by the rapper Jiang Yunsheng in 2020.It became a hit as soon as it came out.Many people， （2）e 　 　the young，enjoy it very much.
When it comes to rap，you may think it is loud and rhythmic.But this one is （3）d 　 　.It's mild，and full of warmth.It（4）t 　 　 people's heart with moving lyrics. （5）　 　is very difficult to tell a story in every single line but Jiang made it!For example，some students need to study hard in order to get into good （6）u 　 　.Then they can find good jobs.In this way，they can earn money to （7）s 　 　their families.They can all live a happy and rich life.
Besides，the background music is a mixture of piano and violin，which （8）s___ 　 　very soothing （安慰的）.When the rhythm becomes quicker，the music grows louder and more powerful.The listeners will also change their （9）f 　 　.They can either cry（10）___　 　laugh.If you have a hard time，you can listen to this song and it can give you hope and energy.Then you can fight against the hardships bravely.
第二部分阅读理解三、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。请将答案涂在答题卡相应位置上。（每题2分，共14分）
12．（6分）Lockdown around the world has been a difficult and scary time for many people，but has also provided some of us with the blessing of a little extra time to do what we enjoy，whether that be baking，gardening or listening to more music.Here are four new classical releases we think are perfect additions to your Lockdown Library.
Couperin & Gesualdo by Tenebrae and Nigel Short
Easter is a special time for classical music.Award﹣winning choir Tenebrae with their director Nigel Short has released a recording of music.This music was composed to celebrate Holy Week ﹣﹣ the week before Easter ﹣﹣ which is often filled with joyous musical celebration.Have a listen and transport yourself to a heavenly location of your choosing!
signumrecords.com
Penderecki Horn and Violin Concertos by London Phiharmonic Orchestra
This recording has come at a sorrowful time indeed，following the sad passing of famed composer Penderecki just a few weeks ago.Penderecki was a pioneer of contemporary （当代的） classical music，and certainly deserves to be celebrated for his unbelievable life achievements.
This collection of works lasts more than 50 years of his career，from the Threnody，to the Adagio for Strings，lovingly adapted from his Third Symphony.
ipo.org.uk/recordings﹣and﹣gifts
Love Lives Beyond the Tomb by lan Venables
lan Venables is one of the UK's foremost art song composers，who's already written over 80 works in the genre （类型）.In this emotive cycle，Venables has set poetry to music to celebrate the timelessness of love，and in honor of those who died in the First World War.Accompanied by the pianist Graham Lloyd，this collection is sure to fill any house with a moving reflection of love，life and loss.
loverecords.com
Immortal Beloved by Chen Reiss
Soprano Chen Reiss has rapidly established a reputation as one of the most impressive voices on the operatic stage.This year she's set to perform in two Beethoven operas at the state opera house in Vienna，happening to be the composer's 250th birthday.Reiss believes that dealing with this challenging performance has offered her，and in turn her listeners，a fascinating journey into the soul of the young man writing for a better world.
onyxclassics.com

（1）What do we know about Penderecki Horn and Violin Concertos？ 　 　
A.It was adapted from Beethoven's masterpiece.
B.It was released after the death of a famous composer.
C.It was composed to add to the atmosphere of Holy Week.
D.It was created in honor of those who passed away in WWI.
（2）If you are an opera lover，which of the following link will you click？ 　 　.
A.signumrecords.com
B.ipo.org.uk/recordings﹣ and﹣gifts
C.loverecords.com
D.onyxclassics.com
（3）What is the main purpose of writing the passage？ 　 　
A.To advertise some famous music websites.
B.To recommend people some music to enjoy.
C.To present the resources of Lockdown Library.
D.To arouse public interest in contemporary music.
13．（8分）On Tuesday the Indian Army found mysterious large footprints in the snow.The military group，on an outing in Nepal，took pictures and later put them on Twitter.Their conclusion：the footprints belong to the Yeti，also known as the Abominable Snowman （喜马拉雅雪人）.
Most experts in the scientific community say the Yeti is a myth，an imaginary story.The man﹣like creature is part of Nepali tradition and is said to live high in the Himalayan mountains.
In the tweet，the Indian army said it found the footprints close to a camp near Mount Makalu on April 9.The footprints measured 81 centimeters by 38 centimeters.The tweet did not explain how a mythical beast could leave footprints.
Reactions on Social Media
The Indian army's Twitter post has drawn criticism by some on social media.One user，for example，put an image of a big hole in Bombay and said that Yeti footprints could be found there.Other users said that the supposed Yeti tracks appeared to be a single foot line.One user suggested the Yeti may have been riding a kind of strange bicycle.
Mount Makalu and the Yeti
Mount Makalu，where the Indian Army took the photographs，is one of the highest mountains in the world.It stands near the Makalu﹣Barun valley，an area very far from human population.The area has already been explored by researchers looking for the Yeti.
Daniel C.Taylor is one of them.He wrote a book on the secret of the Yeti.Taylor pointed out that the footprints likely came from a bear.Taylor told the Reuters news agency that if the footprints came from "an animal or a single animal"，it's the size of a dinosaur.Taylor added， "One needs to really confirm those measurements of the footprint size because we know for sure that there are no dinosaurs living in the Barun valley."
Since the 1920s，tales of a wild beast have attracted climbers in Nepal and around the world.In 2008，Japanese climbers returning from a mountain in western Nepal told Reuters they had seen footprints，which they thought belonged to the Yeti.Although they carried cameras，video equipment and telescopes，they did not see or take any photographs of the creature.In 2017，a group of international researchers studied many Yeti samples.The researchers concluded the samples belonged to bears.

（1）What does the underlined phrase "part of Nepali tradition" refer to？ 　 　
A.Nepali belief in the existence of the Yeti.
B.Nepali custom of telling imaginary stories.
C.Nepali celebration on the finding of the Yeti.
D.Nepali choice of camping on high mountains.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.Japanese climbers took some photos of the Yeti.
B.The Indian army provided Yeti samples to researchers.
C.Taylor wrote a book based on the Indian army's Twitter post.
D.Some social media users doubted whether the footprints were Yetis.
（3）What could be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Climbers Announce Finding of "Yeti".
B.Researchers Measure "Yeti" Footprints.
C.Indian Army Tweets About "Evidence".
D.Social Media Joke About "Yeti" Tracks.
（4）How does the writer make the news report？ 　 　
A.By giving his own opinions.
B.By providing latest numbers.
C.By presenting more evidence.
D.By showing different discoveries.
四、短文七选五：根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（每题1分，共5分）
14．（5分）There is a lot to learn about the unusual habits and characteristics of the British people when you visit London for the first time.Here are some examples.
（1）　 　Have you noticed that British people are indirect when we speak？If the phone is ringing，we won't ask someone to answer it；instead，we will simply state "the phone is ringing" in the hope that somebody will answer it. （2）　 　In Britain，we might say that "is anyone else cold？" and expect the person nearest the open window to close it.
When it comes to paying the bill，expect anything.After a social outing，there is no common convention as to who will pay the bill.Even if someone has invited you out，that doesn't mean they will pay.They may just want to spend some time with you.On the other hand，some people may insist on paying. （3）　 　
The pub is at the heart of socializing.Visitors to the UK are often surprised at the wide range of ages，sexes and socio demographic （社会人口的） backgrounds of people who go to pubs. （4）　 　It is literally a house for everyone in the community to sit，relax and socialize.It is common，especially at weekends，to find families and groups with people of all ages together. （5）　 　Some pubs will provide games and books for people to play and entertain themselves as they would at home，while others will put on live music or even a comedy show.

A.Do you remember when to pay in a pub？
B.The word pub is short for "public house".
C.Know when you are being asked to do something.
D.Some pubs focus on food，and some focus on drinks.
E.Do something nice for the people who hang out with you.
F.If a window is open and you would like to close it，what will you say？
G.So don't be very sad if you have offered to pay for them but they refuse.
五、阅读C、D篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 8小题；共16分）
15．（8分）When people have positive feelings for one another then they are able to sit down and talk about what really matters，that is，the true purpose and meaning of life.When envy and jealousy flee，truth has a rich soil to grow and ripen.
In order to really talk，people have to be willing to admit their weakness，and open up.But if there is anger，envy，jealousy or feelings of superiority，truth cannot exist because everyone is measuring what they are saying，trying to avoid making themselves vulnerable （脆弱的） in any way.
Perhaps the biggest truth﹣killers of all are envy and jealousy.Envy is desiring what someone else has，while jealousy is feeling unhappy that someone has something that you would like.
The objects of envy and jealousy can be material possessions such as jewelry and houses，and other intangibles such as popularity and respect.
Most of us hold back when we think about being envious or jealous.But do we really understand how these feelings express themselves？It's not always so obvious﹣ ﹣unless we slow down and examine ourselves，we may miss the signs.
Look at Johnson.When he missed an award，he accused the guy who got it of being lucky，ambitious，or cheating the system.He thought himself better and the guy was really mediocre，not deserving such an award.
We may not in truth want what the other person has，but we don't want them to have it either.This is what we call "Dead﹣end Envy".It's the feeling of dissatisfaction that occurs when someone else owns/achieves something and you aren't happy about it.If you turn envy or "Dead﹣end Envy" inside out，you get schadenfreude （幸灾乐祸），taking pleasure in someone else's misfortune.In an earlier study，"neural correlates （神经关联） of envy and schadenfreude were tied together，with the magnitude （量级） of one predicting the strength of the other，" says researcher Matthew D.Lieberman who specializes in respect and how people get along.
Can envy ever be positive？In terms of motivating people to push themselves to succeed﹣ yes.But in terms of personal relationships？That's harder to prove a positive.Once you accept that someone is your superior in one aspect or another，or has been blessed with a unique talent or quality，and they become a role model，envy may turn into something else，respect.

（1）The author wants to tell us that when people talk with others， 　 　help（s） talk deeply.
（2）According to the writer，what's the relation between envy/ jealousy and truth？Please answer it in your own words （Within 10 words）
　 　
（3）What's the purpose of mentioning the example of Johnson？ （Within 10 words）
　 　
（4）Do you think envy can be positive？Why？ （At least two reasons and in about 40 words）
　 　
16．（8分）I was fifteen months old，a happy carefree kid until the day fell.It was a bad fall.I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to blind it.Trying to save the eye，the doctors stitched （缝合） the eyeball together where it was cut，leaving a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye.So a scarred，sightless，cloudy and gray eye lived on with me.And as I grew，this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.
I walked with my face looking at the floor so people would not see the ugly me.Sometimes people，even strangers，asked me embarrassing questions or made hurtful remarks.When the kids played games，I was always the "monster".I grew up imagining that people looked at me in an unusual way，as if my appearance were my fault.I always felt like I was a freak.
Yet mama would say to me，at every turn， "Hold your head up high and face the world." It became a litany （祈祷文） that I relied on.She had started when I was young.She would hold me in her arms and stroke my hair and say， "If you hold your head up high，it will be okay，and people will see your beautiful soul." She continued this message whenever I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years.As a little girl，I thought mama meant， "Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking" As an adolescent，even though I tended to look down to hide my shame，I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me，they liked me.My mama's words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face，I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldn't see them on the surface.
In high school I was successful both academically and socially.I was even elected class president，but on the inside I still felt like a freak.All I really wanted was to look like everyone else.When things got really bad，I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world.Let them see the beauty that is inside." Her love and encouragement gave me the confidence to overcome my own doubt.
"Hold your head up high"，has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation.The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.

（1）According to paragraph I，as a result of the terrible accident，the writer 　 　.
（2）By saying "Hold your head up high and face the world"，her mother meant to 　 　.
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean？
　 　
（4）What message does the writer mainly want to convey through her story？
　 　
六、第三部分语言表达（共20分）
17．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有1处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、修改或删除。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（N），并在后面横线上写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）或横线（﹣）划掉，并在后面横线上写出删除的词。
例：
①Now people get a lot A information from TV. of
②German is a European country. Germany
③We waited for a news of him. a

We used to sleeping well every night but last night my husband and I heard a noise. （1）　 　
We turned on the light.I thought it might is a cat out of the window. （2）　 　
However，my husband disagreed and said it was likely be a thief. （3）　 　
Because we were both afraid the noise，we called the police for help. （4）　 　
When the policemen arrived，they discovered we waited outside. （5）　 　
With they searched for the noise maker，the noise became louder and louder. （6）　 　
Finally，they found that it was a bird where hurt not only its legs but also its wings. （7）　 　
We gave it the first aid，which made us being praised by the policemen. （8）　 　
We wondered that we would be interviewed by the local journalists. （9）　 　
And they did find us!How an unforgettable experience it was! （10）　 　
七、书面表达。
18．（10分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Kenna将在春节期间来中国，她发来电子邮件想了解中国春节习俗并征求一些建议。请给她回一封词数为120左右的英文邮件，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Kenna，
Nice to hear from you.

Best wishes，
Li Hua

2021-2022学年北京市亦庄实验中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分知识运用（共15分）
一、句子填空。根据首字母、中文提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。每空不限一词。 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 10小题：每题0.5 分，共5分）
1．（0.5分）One of the greatest 　secrets　（奥秘） is how it was built without any modern machine.
【分析】最大的奥秘之一是它是如何在没有任何现代机器的情况下建造的。
【解答】one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最......之一"固定搭配。根据提示"奥秘"可知，填名词secret的复数secrets。
故答案为：secrets。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
2．（0.5分）The book provides 　valuable　（value） information on recent hot topics and becomes the best﹣seller.
【分析】这本书就最近的热门话题提供了有价值的信息，成为畅销书。
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是形容词valuable，有价值的，修饰名词information。
故答案为：valuable。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
3．（0.5分）Blood was flowing out of the w 　ound　on his left leg.
【分析】血从他左腿的伤口流出。
【解答】根据"血从他左腿的......流出。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"伤口"，填单数名词wound。
故答案为：wound。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
4．（0.5分）The loud noise of guns and bad weather conditions made Tina 　uncomfortable　（comfort）.
【分析】嘈杂的枪声和恶劣的天气状况使得缇娜很不舒服。
【解答】设空处前面的make用法为makesb.+形容词，该句前面的"嘈杂的枪声和恶劣的天气状况"可知，这样的坏环境只能是使得缇娜"不舒服"，用uncomfortable。
故填：uncomfortable。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
5．（0.5分）He was asked to drop out of school because he 　behaved　（behave） badly at school before.
【分析】他被要求退学，因为他以前在学校表现不好。
【解答】根据was，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故答案为：behaved。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
6．（0.5分）The good news was worth 　announcing　（announce） proudly in public.
【分析】这个好消息值得在公开场合自豪地宣布。
【解答】根据题干，可知be worth doing sth值得做某事。
故答案为：announcing。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
7．（0.5分）His endless speech 　drove　（drive） me mad in the lecture yesterday.
【分析】昨天他的无休止的演讲使我在演讲中发狂。
【解答】时间状语"yesterday"为一般过去时标志，动词用过去式形式drove。
故填：drove。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
8．（0.5分）Anna is very honest and loyal and s 　eldom　tells lies.
【分析】安娜非常诚实和忠诚，很少撒谎。
【解答】根据"安娜非常诚实和忠诚，......撒谎。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"很少"，填副词seldom。
故答案为：seldom。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．（0.5分）With the 　introduction　（introduce） of new technology，productivity has been improved very greatly.
【分析】随着新科技的介绍，生产效率提高很快。
【解答】设空处我们有the，后面为of，表明这里用名词形式introduction。
故填：introduction。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
10．（0.5分）Everyone can't help laughing in the lecture because of his h 　umorous　expressions.
【分析】由于他幽默的表情，每个人在演讲中都忍不住笑了。
【解答】根据"由于他......表情，每个人在演讲中都忍不住笑了。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"幽默的"，这里修饰名词，用形容词humorous。
故答案为：humorous。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
二、短文填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据上下文或首字母提示，每空一词。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 10小题：每题1分，共10分）
11．（10分）My favourite music is You Can Be What You Want To Be.The song was （1）w 　ritten　by the rapper Jiang Yunsheng in 2020.It became a hit as soon as it came out.Many people， （2）e 　specially　the young，enjoy it very much.
When it comes to rap，you may think it is loud and rhythmic.But this one is （3）d 　ifferent　.It's mild，and full of warmth.It（4）t 　ouches　 people's heart with moving lyrics. （5）　It　is very difficult to tell a story in every single line but Jiang made it!For example，some students need to study hard in order to get into good （6）u 　niversities　.Then they can find good jobs.In this way，they can earn money to （7）s 　upport　their families.They can all live a happy and rich life.
Besides，the background music is a mixture of piano and violin，which （8）s 　ounds　very soothing （安慰的）.When the rhythm becomes quicker，the music grows louder and more powerful.The listeners will also change their （9）f 　eelings　.They can either cry（10）　or　laugh.If you have a hard time，you can listen to this song and it can give you hope and energy.Then you can fight against the hardships bravely.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了作者最喜欢的歌曲，包括作曲者，歌词，背景音乐和节奏等，并建议大家在感觉困难的时候听一听，因为这首歌能带来希望和力量。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：这首歌是说唱歌手姜云升于2020年写的。句中the song作主句，句子应为被动语态，其结构为be done，结合首字母w，可推知空处应为write，表示"写"，其过去分词为written。故填written。
（2）考查副词。句意：许多人，特别是年轻人，非常喜欢它。结合语境，可知这里用副词especially尤其，故填especially。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但是这一首是不同的。根据连词but，可知句子与前文是转折关系，结合首字母d，可确定空处为different，表示"不同的"。故填different。
（4）考查动词。句意：它用动人的歌词打动人心。结合语境，可知it代指上文提到的歌曲，宾语为people's heart，结合首字母t，可确定谓语动词为touch，表示"使……感动"，主语为单数，句子为一般现在时，因此应使用第三人称单数。故填touches。
（5）考查代词。句意：每句台词都讲一个故事很难，但江做到了。根据It is adj to do sth做某事怎么样，固定句型，故填It。
（6）考查名词。句意：比如：有些学生需要努力学习，进入好大学。根据study hard，可知应是进入好的学校，结合首字母u，可确定为可数名词university，其前没有不定冠词，因此应使用复数形式universities。故填universities。
（7）考查动词。句意：他们可以赚更多的钱来养家糊口。空处在不定式符号to之后，应为动词原形，结合首字母s，可确定为support，短语support one's family表示"养家糊口"。故填support。
（8）考查动词。句意：此外，背景音乐是钢琴和小提琴的混合，听起来令人安慰。结合上下文语境，可知前文讲述歌词，这里讲述背景音乐，所以是听起来用sound，主语是单数名词，时态是一般现在时，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。
（9）考查名词。句意：当节奏变快的时候，音乐越来越响，越来越有力。听众也会改变他们的感受。their后面要用名词，结合语境，要用复数形式，故填feelings。
（10）考查连词。句意：他们要么哭，要么笑。either ...or或者......或者，故填or。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二部分阅读理解三、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。请将答案涂在答题卡相应位置上。（每题2分，共14分）
12．（6分）Lockdown around the world has been a difficult and scary time for many people，but has also provided some of us with the blessing of a little extra time to do what we enjoy，whether that be baking，gardening or listening to more music.Here are four new classical releases we think are perfect additions to your Lockdown Library.
Couperin & Gesualdo by Tenebrae and Nigel Short
Easter is a special time for classical music.Award﹣winning choir Tenebrae with their director Nigel Short has released a recording of music.This music was composed to celebrate Holy Week ﹣﹣ the week before Easter ﹣﹣ which is often filled with joyous musical celebration.Have a listen and transport yourself to a heavenly location of your choosing!
signumrecords.com
Penderecki Horn and Violin Concertos by London Phiharmonic Orchestra
This recording has come at a sorrowful time indeed，following the sad passing of famed composer Penderecki just a few weeks ago.Penderecki was a pioneer of contemporary （当代的） classical music，and certainly deserves to be celebrated for his unbelievable life achievements.
This collection of works lasts more than 50 years of his career，from the Threnody，to the Adagio for Strings，lovingly adapted from his Third Symphony.
ipo.org.uk/recordings﹣and﹣gifts
Love Lives Beyond the Tomb by lan Venables
lan Venables is one of the UK's foremost art song composers，who's already written over 80 works in the genre （类型）.In this emotive cycle，Venables has set poetry to music to celebrate the timelessness of love，and in honor of those who died in the First World War.Accompanied by the pianist Graham Lloyd，this collection is sure to fill any house with a moving reflection of love，life and loss.
loverecords.com
Immortal Beloved by Chen Reiss
Soprano Chen Reiss has rapidly established a reputation as one of the most impressive voices on the operatic stage.This year she's set to perform in two Beethoven operas at the state opera house in Vienna，happening to be the composer's 250th birthday.Reiss believes that dealing with this challenging performance has offered her，and in turn her listeners，a fascinating journey into the soul of the young man writing for a better world.
onyxclassics.com

（1）What do we know about Penderecki Horn and Violin Concertos？ 　B　
A.It was adapted from Beethoven's masterpiece.
B.It was released after the death of a famous composer.
C.It was composed to add to the atmosphere of Holy Week.
D.It was created in honor of those who passed away in WWI.
（2）If you are an opera lover，which of the following link will you click？ 　D　.
A.signumrecords.com
B.ipo.org.uk/recordings﹣ and﹣gifts
C.loverecords.com
D.onyxclassics.com
（3）What is the main purpose of writing the passage？ 　B　
A.To advertise some famous music websites.
B.To recommend people some music to enjoy.
C.To present the resources of Lockdown Library.
D.To arouse public interest in contemporary music.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些好听的听音乐，为封城隔离期间的生活增加一些乐趣。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Penderecki Horn and Violin Concertos by London Phiharmonic Orchestra（伦敦交响乐团的彭德雷基号角和小提琴协奏曲）部分 This recording has come at a sorrowful time indeed，following the sad passing of famed composer Penderecki just a few weeks ago.（这张唱片是在几周前著名作曲家彭德雷基不幸去世之后，在一个悲伤的时刻录制的。）可知，彭德雷基号角和小提琴协奏曲是在一位著名作曲家去世后发行的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Immortal Beloved by Chen Reiss部分的Soprano Chen Reiss has rapidly established a reputation as one of the most impressive voices on the operatic stage.This year she's set to perform in two Beethoven operas at the state opera house in Vienna，happening to be the composer's 250th birthday.（ Chen Reiss作为一个最令人印象深刻的声音在歌剧舞台上已迅速建立了声誉。今年恰逢贝多芬250岁生日，她将在维也纳国家歌剧院演出两部贝多芬歌剧。 ）可知，如果你对Chen Reiss感兴趣，你应该选择Chen Reiss，你可以点击 onyxclassics.com。故选D。
（3）写作意图题。根据Here are four new classical releases we think are perfect additions to your Lockdown Library.（这里有四个新发行的古典唱片，我们认为你可以加在你的封城隔离活动清单里。）可知，作者写这篇文章向人们推荐一些可以欣赏的音乐。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
13．（8分）On Tuesday the Indian Army found mysterious large footprints in the snow.The military group，on an outing in Nepal，took pictures and later put them on Twitter.Their conclusion：the footprints belong to the Yeti，also known as the Abominable Snowman （喜马拉雅雪人）.
Most experts in the scientific community say the Yeti is a myth，an imaginary story.The man﹣like creature is part of Nepali tradition and is said to live high in the Himalayan mountains.
In the tweet，the Indian army said it found the footprints close to a camp near Mount Makalu on April 9.The footprints measured 81 centimeters by 38 centimeters.The tweet did not explain how a mythical beast could leave footprints.
Reactions on Social Media
The Indian army's Twitter post has drawn criticism by some on social media.One user，for example，put an image of a big hole in Bombay and said that Yeti footprints could be found there.Other users said that the supposed Yeti tracks appeared to be a single foot line.One user suggested the Yeti may have been riding a kind of strange bicycle.
Mount Makalu and the Yeti
Mount Makalu，where the Indian Army took the photographs，is one of the highest mountains in the world.It stands near the Makalu﹣Barun valley，an area very far from human population.The area has already been explored by researchers looking for the Yeti.
Daniel C.Taylor is one of them.He wrote a book on the secret of the Yeti.Taylor pointed out that the footprints likely came from a bear.Taylor told the Reuters news agency that if the footprints came from "an animal or a single animal"，it's the size of a dinosaur.Taylor added， "One needs to really confirm those measurements of the footprint size because we know for sure that there are no dinosaurs living in the Barun valley."
Since the 1920s，tales of a wild beast have attracted climbers in Nepal and around the world.In 2008，Japanese climbers returning from a mountain in western Nepal told Reuters they had seen footprints，which they thought belonged to the Yeti.Although they carried cameras，video equipment and telescopes，they did not see or take any photographs of the creature.In 2017，a group of international researchers studied many Yeti samples.The researchers concluded the samples belonged to bears.

（1）What does the underlined phrase "part of Nepali tradition" refer to？ 　A　
A.Nepali belief in the existence of the Yeti.
B.Nepali custom of telling imaginary stories.
C.Nepali celebration on the finding of the Yeti.
D.Nepali choice of camping on high mountains.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？ 　D　
A.Japanese climbers took some photos of the Yeti.
B.The Indian army provided Yeti samples to researchers.
C.Taylor wrote a book based on the Indian army's Twitter post.
D.Some social media users doubted whether the footprints were Yetis.
（3）What could be the best title for the passage？ 　C　
A.Climbers Announce Finding of "Yeti".
B.Researchers Measure "Yeti" Footprints.
C.Indian Army Tweets About "Evidence".
D.Social Media Joke About "Yeti" Tracks.
（4）How does the writer make the news report？ 　D　
A.By giving his own opinions.
B.By providing latest numbers.
C.By presenting more evidence.
D.By showing different discoveries.
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章主要讲了印度军队在推特上发布神秘的大脚印的照片，似乎映证了雪人的存在，社交媒体用户对此怀疑，科学家证实那不过是熊的脚印。
【解答】（1）词句猜测题。根据原文Most experts in the scientific community say the Yeti is a myth，an imaginary story.The man﹣like creature is part of Nepali tradition and is said to live high in the Himalayan mountains.（科学界的大多数专家说，雪人是一个神话，一个虚构的故事。这种人形生物是part of Nepali tradition，据说生活在喜马拉雅山脉的高处）可知"part of Nepali tradition"指的是尼泊尔人相信雪人的存在。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据Reactions on social media部分One user，for example，put an image of a big hole in Bombay and said that Yeti footprints could be found there.Other users said that the supposed Yeti tracks appeared to be a single foot line.One user suggested the Yeti may have been riding a kind of strange bicycle.（例如，一名用户在孟买放了一张大洞的图片，并说可以在那里发现雪人的脚印，其他用户表示，所谓的雪人足迹似乎是一条脚线。一名用户表示，雪人可能骑的是一种奇怪的自行车）可推知一些社交媒体用户怀疑这些脚印是不是雪人的。故选D。
（3）标题判断题。根据原文On Tuesday the Indian Army found mysterious large footprints in the snow.（星期二，印度军队在雪地上发现了神秘的大脚印）结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了印度军队在推特上发布神秘的大脚印的照片，似乎映证了雪人的存在。社交媒体用户对此怀疑，科学家证实那不过是熊的脚印，"印度军方推特称"证据"最适合作文章标题。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Since the 1920s，tales of a wild beast have attracted climbers in Nepal and around the world.In 2008，Japanese climbers returning from a mountain in western Nepal told Reuters they had seen footprints，which they thought belonged to the Yeti.Although they carried cameras，video equipment and telescopes，they did not see or take any photographs of the creature.In 2017，a group of international researchers studied many Yeti samples.The researchers concluded the samples belonged to bears.（自20世纪20年代以来，野兽的故事吸引了尼泊尔和世界各地的登山者。2008年，从尼泊尔西部一座山返回的日本登山者告诉路透社，他们看到了脚印，他们认为这些脚印属于雪人，尽管他们带着照相机、录像设备和望远镜，但他们并没有看到或拍摄到这种生物的任何照片。2017年，一组国际研究人员研究了许多雪人样本，研究人员得出结论，这些样本属于熊。）结合前文报道了印度军方发现神秘大脚印，可知作者通过展示不同的发现来进行报道。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
四、短文七选五：根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（每题1分，共5分）
14．（5分）There is a lot to learn about the unusual habits and characteristics of the British people when you visit London for the first time.Here are some examples.
（1）　C　Have you noticed that British people are indirect when we speak？If the phone is ringing，we won't ask someone to answer it；instead，we will simply state "the phone is ringing" in the hope that somebody will answer it. （2）　F　In Britain，we might say that "is anyone else cold？" and expect the person nearest the open window to close it.
When it comes to paying the bill，expect anything.After a social outing，there is no common convention as to who will pay the bill.Even if someone has invited you out，that doesn't mean they will pay.They may just want to spend some time with you.On the other hand，some people may insist on paying. （3）　G　
The pub is at the heart of socializing.Visitors to the UK are often surprised at the wide range of ages，sexes and socio demographic （社会人口的） backgrounds of people who go to pubs. （4）　B　It is literally a house for everyone in the community to sit，relax and socialize.It is common，especially at weekends，to find families and groups with people of all ages together. （5）　D　Some pubs will provide games and books for people to play and entertain themselves as they would at home，while others will put on live music or even a comedy show.

A.Do you remember when to pay in a pub？
B.The word pub is short for "public house".
C.Know when you are being asked to do something.
D.Some pubs focus on food，and some focus on drinks.
E.Do something nice for the people who hang out with you.
F.If a window is open and you would like to close it，what will you say？
G.So don't be very sad if you have offered to pay for them but they refuse.
【分析】本文介绍了英国人的一些不寻常的习惯和特点。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句There is a lot to learn about the unusual habits and characteristics of the British people when you visit London for the first time.（当你第一次访问伦敦时，有很多关于英国人不寻常的习惯和特点的东西需要了解。）可知表示"知道什么时候你被要求做某事"的选项C是前句的目的。故选C。
（2）根据后句In Britain，we might say that "is anyone else cold？" and expect the person nearest the open window to close it.（在英国，我们可能会说"还有人冷吗？"并期望离打开的窗户最近的人把它关上。）可知表示"如果一扇窗户开着，你想关上它，你会怎么说"的选项F符合前后的语境，close it是原词复现，故选F。
（3）根据前句On the other hand，some people may insist on paying.（另一方面，一些人可能会坚持支付他们的份额。）可知表示"所以，如果你主动提出付款，但他们拒绝了，不要太难过"的选项G符合前后的语境，insist on paying和 they refuse.是关联词，故选G。
（4）根据后句It is literally a house for everyone in the community to sit，relax and socialize.（它实际上是社区中每个人都可以坐下、放松和社交的房子。）可知表示"pub是'公共场所'的缩写"的选项B符合前后的语境，public house是关键词，故选B。
（5）根据后句Some pubs will provide games and books for people to play and entertain themselves as they would at home，while others will put on live music or even a comedy show.（一些酒吧会提供游戏和书籍，供人们像在家里一样玩耍和娱乐，而另一些则会播放现场音乐，甚至是喜剧），可知表示"有些酒吧专注于食物，有些则专注于饮料"的选项D符合前后介绍不同种类的pub的语境，故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、阅读C、D篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 8小题；共16分）
15．（8分）When people have positive feelings for one another then they are able to sit down and talk about what really matters，that is，the true purpose and meaning of life.When envy and jealousy flee，truth has a rich soil to grow and ripen.
In order to really talk，people have to be willing to admit their weakness，and open up.But if there is anger，envy，jealousy or feelings of superiority，truth cannot exist because everyone is measuring what they are saying，trying to avoid making themselves vulnerable （脆弱的） in any way.
Perhaps the biggest truth﹣killers of all are envy and jealousy.Envy is desiring what someone else has，while jealousy is feeling unhappy that someone has something that you would like.
The objects of envy and jealousy can be material possessions such as jewelry and houses，and other intangibles such as popularity and respect.
Most of us hold back when we think about being envious or jealous.But do we really understand how these feelings express themselves？It's not always so obvious﹣ ﹣unless we slow down and examine ourselves，we may miss the signs.
Look at Johnson.When he missed an award，he accused the guy who got it of being lucky，ambitious，or cheating the system.He thought himself better and the guy was really mediocre，not deserving such an award.
We may not in truth want what the other person has，but we don't want them to have it either.This is what we call "Dead﹣end Envy".It's the feeling of dissatisfaction that occurs when someone else owns/achieves something and you aren't happy about it.If you turn envy or "Dead﹣end Envy" inside out，you get schadenfreude （幸灾乐祸），taking pleasure in someone else's misfortune.In an earlier study，"neural correlates （神经关联） of envy and schadenfreude were tied together，with the magnitude （量级） of one predicting the strength of the other，" says researcher Matthew D.Lieberman who specializes in respect and how people get along.
Can envy ever be positive？In terms of motivating people to push themselves to succeed﹣ yes.But in terms of personal relationships？That's harder to prove a positive.Once you accept that someone is your superior in one aspect or another，or has been blessed with a unique talent or quality，and they become a role model，envy may turn into something else，respect.

（1）The author wants to tell us that when people talk with others， 　opening up　help（s） talk deeply.
（2）According to the writer，what's the relation between envy/ jealousy and truth？Please answer it in your own words （Within 10 words）
　They have a bad influence on truth.　
（3）What's the purpose of mentioning the example of Johnson？ （Within 10 words）
　In order to introduce "Dead﹣end Envy".　
（4）Do you think envy can be positive？Why？ （At least two reasons and in about 40 words）
　Yes.Because jealousy can motivate people to promote their success and it can turn into respect.　
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲的是羡慕和嫉妒及它们的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段的"In order to really talk，people have to be willing to admit their weakness，and open up（要想真正交谈，人们必须愿意承认自己的弱点，并敞开心扉。）可知，作者想告诉我们，当人们与他人交谈时，积极的情绪有助于深入交谈。故填opening up.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段But if there is anger，envy，jealousy or feelings of superiority，truth cannot exist because everyone is measuring what they are saying，trying to avoid making themselves vulnerable in any way.（但如果存在愤怒、羡莫，嫉妒或优越感真理就不可能存在，因为每个人都在衡量他们所说的话，试图避免以任何方式让自己变得脆弱。）可知，关于羡慕和嫉妒，作者认为它们对真理有不良的影响，故填They have a bad influence on truth.
（3）细节理解题。根据We may not in truth want what the other person has，but we don't want them to have it either.This is what we call "Dead﹣end Envy".（事实上，我们可能并不想要别人拥有的东西，但我们也不希望他们拥有。这就是我们所说的"死胡同嫉妒"。）可知，举这个例子是为了说明"死胡同嫉妒"，故填In order to introduce "Dead﹣end Envy".
（4）开放性题型，答案合理即可。根据最后一段In terms of motivating people to push themselves to succeed﹣ yes.（嫉妒可以是积极的吗？在激励人们推动自己取得成功方面——是的。）可知，答案是肯定的，故填Yes.Because jealousy can motivate people to promote their success and it can turn into respect.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
16．（8分）I was fifteen months old，a happy carefree kid until the day fell.It was a bad fall.I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to blind it.Trying to save the eye，the doctors stitched （缝合） the eyeball together where it was cut，leaving a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye.So a scarred，sightless，cloudy and gray eye lived on with me.And as I grew，this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.
I walked with my face looking at the floor so people would not see the ugly me.Sometimes people，even strangers，asked me embarrassing questions or made hurtful remarks.When the kids played games，I was always the "monster".I grew up imagining that people looked at me in an unusual way，as if my appearance were my fault.I always felt like I was a freak.
Yet mama would say to me，at every turn， "Hold your head up high and face the world." It became a litany （祈祷文） that I relied on.She had started when I was young.She would hold me in her arms and stroke my hair and say， "If you hold your head up high，it will be okay，and people will see your beautiful soul." She continued this message whenever I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years.As a little girl，I thought mama meant， "Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking" As an adolescent，even though I tended to look down to hide my shame，I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me，they liked me.My mama's words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face，I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldn't see them on the surface.
In high school I was successful both academically and socially.I was even elected class president，but on the inside I still felt like a freak.All I really wanted was to look like everyone else.When things got really bad，I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world.Let them see the beauty that is inside." Her love and encouragement gave me the confidence to overcome my own doubt.
"Hold your head up high"，has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation.The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.

（1）According to paragraph I，as a result of the terrible accident，the writer 　had her eye hurt　.
（2）By saying "Hold your head up high and face the world"，her mother meant to 　encourage her in daily life　.
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean？
　Mama's inspirational words had deep effects on the writer's children.　
（4）What message does the writer mainly want to convey through her story？
　Never give up whenever in trouble.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者小时候因为意外导致眼睛受伤，但她的妈妈总是鼓励她，使作者走出阴影，积极面对生活。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。根据I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to blind it.（我倒在一只玻璃兔身上，它割伤了我的眼睛，把我的眼睛弄瞎了。）可知，由于一场可怕的事故，作者的眼睛受伤了。故填had her eye hurt。
（2）考查动词短语。根据My mama's words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face，I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldn't see them on the surface.（我妈妈的话让我开始意识到，通过让人们看我的脸，我让他们认识到双眼背后的智慧和美丽，即使他们在表面上看不到它们。）可知，妈妈让作者抬起头是为了在日常生活中鼓励她。动词不定式后面跟动词原形，故填encourage her in daily life。
（3）句意理解题。根据文章最后一句The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.（我妈妈给我的礼物在另一代人中继续流传。）可知，妈妈鼓舞人心的话对作者的孩子们都有深刻的影响。故填Mama's inspirational words had deep effects on the writer's children.
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据When things got really bad，I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world.Let them see the beauty that is inside." Her love and encouragement gave me the confidence to overcome my own doubt.（当事情变得非常糟糕时，我会哭着对妈妈说，她会用充满爱的眼睛看着我说："抬起头来，面向世界。让他们看到内在的美。"她的爱和鼓励给了我克服自己怀疑的信心。）可知，作者想要表达的是遇到困难不能放弃。故填Never give up whenever in trouble.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、第三部分语言表达（共20分）
17．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有1处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、修改或删除。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（N），并在后面横线上写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）或横线（﹣）划掉，并在后面横线上写出删除的词。
例：
①Now people get a lot A information from TV. of
②German is a European country. Germany
③We waited for a news of him. a

We used to sleeping well every night but last night my husband and I heard a noise. （1）　sleeping﹣sleep　
We turned on the light.I thought it might is a cat out of the window. （2）　is﹣be　
However，my husband disagreed and said it was likely be a thief. （3）　\ be　
Because we were both afraid the noise，we called the police for help. （4）　N of　
When the policemen arrived，they discovered we waited outside. （5）　waited﹣were waiting　
With they searched for the noise maker，the noise became louder and louder. （6）　With﹣As　
Finally，they found that it was a bird where hurt not only its legs but also its wings. （7）　where﹣which　
We gave it the first aid，which made us being praised by the policemen. （8）　being﹣be　
We wondered that we would be interviewed by the local journalists. （9）　that﹣if　
And they did find us!How an unforgettable experience it was! （10）　How﹣What　
【分析】作者昨晚和丈夫听到了噪音。本文主要介绍了他们找出噪音制造者的过程。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。根据句中关键词used to可知，此处考查短语used to do sth "过去常常做某事"，句意为：我们过去每晚都睡得很好。故填sleeping﹣sleep。
（2）考查情态动词。根据句中情态动词might可知，其后跟动词原形，故is改为be。故填is﹣be。
（3）考查动词。my husband disagreed and said是句子的主句，其后从句中，it was是主语和谓语；副词likely表示"可能"。故be是多余的。故填\ be。
（4）考查介词。根据were both afraid可知，此处考查短语be afraid of"害怕"。句意为：因为我们都害怕这个噪音。故填N of。
（5）考查动词时态。时间状语从句When the policemen arrived"当警察赶到时"的时态为一般过去时态，可知此句句意为：他们发现我们在外面等着。故句子时态为过去进行时态，were waiting符合题意。故填waited﹣waiting。
（6）考查连词。根据下文"噪音越来越大"和"they searched for the noise maker""他们寻找噪音制造者"，可知此句为时间状语从句，引导词为as"当...时"。故填With﹣As。
（7）考查关系代词。根据句子中的it was a bird和 hurt not only its legs but also its wings"，可知此句考查定语从句的引导词；先行词bird是物，故关系代词使用which/that。句意为：他们发现这是一只鸟，不仅伤了腿，还伤了翅膀。故填where﹣which。
（8）考查代词。根据句中关键词made us可知，此处考查短语make sb do sth "让某人做某事"，句意为：我们对它进行了急救，这让我们受到了警察的称赞。故being要改为be。故填being﹣be。
（9）考查引导词。根据句中主句We wondered"我们想知道"，可知其后宾语从句的意思为：我们是否会被当地记者采访，故引导词为if"是否"。故填that﹣if。
（10）考查感叹句。句意为：这是多么难忘的一次经历啊故此句为感叹句，结合an unforgettable experience可知句子符合what引导的感叹句构成：What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词！故填How﹣What。
【点评】1.先认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。
2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。
3.完成后再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。
七、书面表达。
18．（10分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Kenna将在春节期间来中国，她发来电子邮件想了解中国春节习俗并征求一些建议。请给她回一封词数为120左右的英文邮件，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Kenna，
Nice to hear from you.

Best wishes，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
First，you should shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.首先，当你第一次见到某人时，你应该握手。
when当……时，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Third，you must only use red paper for hongbao，because it means good luck.第三，红包只能用红纸，因为红包意味着好运。
because因为；引导原因状语从句。
【解答】Dear Kenna，
Nice to hear from you.Here are some customs in China.First，you should shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.（第一次与人见面）【高分句型一】Second，you must accept a present with both hands.And you mustn't open it immediately.（接受礼物）Third，you must only use red paper for hongbao，because it means good luck.（送红包） 【高分句型二】Finally，on the first day of the Spring Festival，you mustn't clean your room or break anything.During the Spring Festival month you'd better not cut your hair.In China all these things mean bad luck.（春节期间不能做的事情）

Best wishes，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。