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    北师大版高中英语必修第一册unit3 celebrations partⅲ语法专题-被动语态课时作业含答案

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    北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Spring Festival综合训练题

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    这是一份北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Spring Festival综合训练题,共6页。
    2.The rcket ________ (send up) int space nw.
    3.—Did yu enjy the party?
    —Yes. We ________ (treat) well by ur hsts.
    4.Unless sme extra mney ________ (find), the theatre will clse.
    5.We wn't start the wrk until all the preparatins ________ (make).
    6.Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ (make) int at least ten different films ver the past years.
    7.He hurried hme, never nce lking back t see if he ________ (fllw).
    8.The tw nurses ________ (reward) 100,000 yuan by the plice but they dnated it t victims f the explsin.
    Ⅱ.语法填空
    Hell, everyne!Welcme t ur city! And I'm yur tur guide tday. Let me shw yu 1.________ the city. As yu can see, at present there are sme places 2.________ (rebuild) in rder t make the city mre beautiful. Lk! A new supermarket 3.________ (build) in the centre. And the main rads 4.________ (widen) s far. Next, let's cme t the ld museum 5.________ many art wrks 6.________ (exhibit). What's mre,a new ne is 7.________ cnstructin behind it. And nw we're cming t the park in 8.________ yu can see that different kinds f activities 9.________ (d) by peple f all ages. Oh,lk, there is a gd juice shp where fresh and delicius drinks 10.________ (prepare) fr yu if yu feel thirsty.
    Ⅲ.单句语法填空
    1.During the cld winter days, there are sme interesting ________ (festival) in the wrld.
    2.Lk at the ________ (fllw) nes.
    3.Peple build incredible things ut f ice and snw, ________ (decrate) them with lights.
    4.The time f the Carnival f Venice is between February ________ March.
    5.It is ne f the mst beautiful festivals in the wrld. Peple wear masks and elabrate cstumes ________ (hide) differences amng classes.
    6.Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day f this incredibly fun 16­day festival by thrwing clured pwder and water ______ each ther.
    7.The ________ (large) independent film festival in the US is Sundance Film Festival.
    8.Peple build incredible things ut f ice and snw, decrating ________ (they) with lights.
    9.Yu need t buy ________ ticket.
    10.Hli Festival ________ (be) n the last full mn day in late February/March.
    Ⅳ.完形填空
    A mther with cancer has been mved by the kindness f a stranger as she fights with the terrible disease.Jerina Edwards and her family were __1__ at a Chinese restaurant when a custmer ffered t __2__their bill.
    In a tuching nte written n the bill fr the meal, the __3__ explained the inspiratin behind his Christmas kindness. The kind­hearted stranger wh ffered help __4__ hw his wn life had been affected by cancer five years befre. “I lst my __5__ t cancer five years ag,” he __6__ n the bill. “I knw hw __7__ it can be ging thrugh this. My children lst their mther. Yur meal is n me.”
    Ms Edwards __8__ the kind stranger alngside a pht f the bill psted n the Lve What Matters Facebk page. The widely­shared __9__ has since been viewed mre than 35,000 times. “We went ut t eat last night at a little Chinese place after church. Right as we were getting ready t __10__ ur ticket, the waitress brught us this instead,” she said. “Smene in the restaurant had paid ur bill and left us this __11__. Mre than anything, having cancer has shwn me that there are a lt f __12__ peple in this wrld and that I am __13__ fr my wn family.”
    Althugh her diagnsis (诊断) was nt terminal (致命的), Ms Edwards said cancer had __14__ her family and herself s much. “It has been hard,” she said.“I have fught; I have been sick; tears have been shed; I have missed ut n things; I have lst my hair, but I will live. My parents will __15__ have their daughter; my husband will have his wife; my children will still have their mther.” She ended her emtinal pst with a persnal message t the stranger at the restaurant. “Whever yu are—thank yu.”
    1.A.resting B.chatting
    C.eating D.singing
    2.A.pay B.see
    C.share D.check
    3.A.bss B.teacher
    C.ck D.stranger
    4.A.described B.reprted
    C.repeated D.recrded
    5.A.wife B.child
    C.father D.parent
    6.A.imprved B.fcused
    C.wrte D.handed
    7.A.easy B.favrable
    C.tugh D.wnderful
    8.A.thanked B.helped
    C.nticed D.misunderstd
    9.A.pht B.bk
    C.magazine D.pst
    10.A find ut B.put away
    C.lk fr D.ask fr
    11.A.nte B.dish
    C.lessn D.tea
    12.A.tall B.gd
    C.yung D.bad
    13.A srry B.grateful
    C.hateful D.cncerned
    14.A.left B.cst
    C.taught D.benefited
    15.A never B.then
    C.still D.hardly
    课时作业(十五)
    Ⅰ.
    1.are used 2.is being sent up 3.were treated 4.is fund 5.are made/have been made 6.has been made 7.was being fllwed 8.had been rewarded
    Ⅱ.
    【语篇解读】 这是一篇导游词,主要向游客介绍了这座城市的变化、建筑、活动以及美食。
    1.答案与解析:arund 考查固定搭配。shw sb. arund sp.带领某人参观某地。
    2.答案与解析:being rebuilt 考查现在进行时的被动语态。前面有时间状语at present,所以描述的是目前正在进行的动作,而places与rebuild之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
    3.答案与解析:is being built 考查现在进行时的被动语态。前面的“Lk!”提示动作正在发生,而a new supermarket与build是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
    4.答案与解析:have been widened 考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语s far(到目前为止)可知,要用现在完成时,而the main rads与widen之间是被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
    5.答案与解析:where 考查定语从句的引导词。前面先行词是表地点的名词短语the ld museum,后面从句缺少地点状语,故用where引导。
    6.答案与解析:are being exhibited 考查现在进行时的被动语态。此处指“正在被展览”,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
    7.答案与解析:under 考查固定搭配。under cnstructin在建设中。
    8.答案与解析:which 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是地点名词park,而后面从句缺少地点状语,另外空前已经有介词in,所以此处填which,in which=where。
    9.答案与解析:are being dne 考查现在进行时的被动语态。上文有yu can see,判断用现在进行时,而different kinds f activities与d之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
    10.答案与解析:will be prepared 考查将来时的被动语态。后面条件状语从句用了一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,fresh and delicius drinks与prepare是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。
    Ⅲ.
    1.festivals 2.fllwing 3.decrating 4.and 5.hiding 6.tward/t
    7.largest 8.them 9.the 10.is
    Ⅳ.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,一个陌生人给身患癌症的爱德华兹夫人买了单,他说他能理解身患癌症的人的难处。同时,爱德华兹夫人也表达了对那个陌生人和其他帮助她的人的感激之情。
    1.答案与解析:C 根据下文第二段“ the meal”可知,Jerina Edwards和她的家人正在一家中国餐厅就餐。
    2.答案与解析:A 根据下文第三段“Smene in the restaurant had paid ur bill...”可知,饭店里有人付了“我们”的账单。由此可知,一位顾客为爱德华兹一家付了账。
    3.答案与解析:D 根据上文“A mther with cancer has been mved by the kindness f strangers...”及下文“The kind­hearted stranger...”及下文最后一段“... the stranger at the restaurant”可知,一位患癌症的母亲被一位陌生人的善举所感动。由此可知,这位陌生人解释了他的这一行为。
    4.答案与解析:A 根据上文“In a tuching nte written n the bill fr the meal”可知,在那顿饭的账单上写着一段让人感动的字。由此可知,那个提供帮助的好心陌生人(在账单上)________了他五年前自己的生活是如何被癌症影响了。
    5.答案与解析:A 根据下文“My children lst their mther”可知,那个陌生人的孩子失去了他们的母亲。由此可知,那个陌生人五年前失去了得癌症的妻子。
    6.答案与解析:C 根据上文“In a tuching nte written n the bill fr the meal”可知,在那顿饭的账单上写着一段让人感动的字。由此可知,那位陌生人在账单上写道。
    7.答案与解析:C 根据下文“My children lst their mther”可知,那个陌生人的孩子失去了他们的母亲。由此可知,当他看到爱德华兹女士时,他能够感同身受,知道经历这些会多艰难。
    8.答案与解析:A 根据上文及下文最后一段“ yu”可知,那个陌生人为爱德华兹一家付了饭钱。由此可知,爱德华兹女士感谢了这位善良的陌生人。
    9.答案与解析:D 根据上文“... a pht f the bill psted n the Lve What Matters Facebk page”及下文“... viewed mre than 35,000 times”及下文最后一段“She ended her emtinal pst with...”可知,(爱德华兹女士)发了一个账单的照片的帖子到脸书“Lve What Matters”上。被查看了超过35 000次。爱德华兹女士用……结束她感人的帖子。由此可知,被共享的帖子已经被观看超过35 000次。
    10.答案与解析:D 根据语境可知,当我们正要准备要我们的小票(账单)时,女服务员却拿了个便条给我们。
    11.答案与解析:A 根据上文第二段“In a tuching nte written n the bill fr the meal”可知,在那顿饭的账单上写着一段让人感动的字。由此可知,饭店里有人为爱德华兹一家付了账,然后留给他们一张字条。
    12.答案与解析:B 根据语境可知,爱德华兹女士说,最重要的是,得了癌症让她知道这个世界上有很多好人。
    13.答案与解析:B 根据语境可知,爱德华兹女士说,最重要的是,得了癌症让她知道这个世界上有很多好人,她对她的家人也心存感激。
    14.答案与解析:B 根据上文可知,爱德华兹女士得了癌症,故她说癌症花费了她们家很多(钱)。
    15.答案与解析:C 根据上文“... but I will live”及下文“my husband will have his wife; my children will still have their mther.”可知,但是“我”会活着。“我”的丈夫还会拥有他的妻子;“我”的孩子也仍会拥有他们的母亲。故“我”的父母仍会拥有他们的女儿。

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